[accompanying drawing explanation]
Fig. 1 illustrates the liquid crystal display picture pattern diagram with line inversion driving.
Fig. 2 illustrates the liquid crystal display picture pattern diagram driven with two line reversions.
Fig. 3 A illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid crystal display according to first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 B illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid crystal display according to second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 C illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid crystal display according to third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 A illustrates the wiring simulation drawing of the liquid crystal display according to first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 B illustrates the wiring simulation drawing of the liquid crystal display according to second embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 C illustrates the wiring simulation drawing of the liquid crystal display according to third embodiment of the invention.
For helping to illustrate, the relative size of above graphic part assembly and ratio are through expansion or reduction, and do not draw according to actual ratio.
[primary clustering symbol description]
L1: the first dummy line
L2: the second dummy line
100,200,300: liquid crystal display
102,202,302: picture element array
104,204,304: time schedule controller
106,206,306: data driver
108,208,308: scanner driver
A0-A9, B0-B9, C0-C9, D0-D9: pixel cell
G1 ~ G16: sweep trace
H: horizontal part
V1: the first vertical component effect
V2: the second vertical component effect
X1, X2, X3, X4, X5: data line
[embodiment]
The present invention has about a kind of liquid crystal indicator and display packing thereof, wherein provides the driving voltage with the conversion of row reversed polarity to picture element array via data line; The liquid crystal indicator that the present invention is correlated with and display packing thereof make data line turn around between multirow (Column) pixel cell more accordingly, make this picture element array can change in response to having row reversed polarity the driving voltage turned, the display frame of the dipole inversion of two line reversions is provided.
First embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 3 A, it illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid crystal indicator 100 according to first embodiment of the invention.Liquid crystal indicator 100 comprises a plurality of data lines X1 ~ X3, multi-strip scanning line G1 ~ G8, picture element array 102, time schedule controller 104, data driver 106 and scanner driver 108.Sweep trace G1 ~ G8 is coupled to scanner driver 108, and sweep trace G1 ~ G8 comprises multipair bigrid sweep trace, such as, be bigrid sweep trace G2 and G3, and it is respectively in order to control corresponding switch module T2 and switch module T3.Data line X1 ~ X3 is coupled to data driver 106.Scanner driver 108 and data driver 106 are coupled to time schedule controller 104.
As shown in Figure 3A, picture element array 102 comprises multiple pixel cell, each data line X1 ~ X3 is around becoming between multirow picture element unit, each data line X1 ~ X3 has multiple first vertical component effect V1, multiple second vertical component effect V2 and multiple horizontal part H, first vertical component effect V1 and the second vertical component effect V2 is substantially perpendicular to sweep trace G1 ~ G8 and arranges, and horizontal part H is arranged substantially parallel to sweep trace G1 ~ G8.First vertical component effect V1 and the second vertical component effect V2 configures along the direction perpendicular to sweep trace G1 ~ G8 with intermeshing, and the first vertical component effect V1 can along one first dummy line L1 configuration, second vertical component effect V2 can along one second dummy line L2 configuration, and the first adjacent vertical component effect V1 is connected with corresponding horizontal part H with the second vertical component effect V2.First dummy line L1 and the second dummy line L2 is only for convenience of description, and in fact liquid crystal indicator 100 does not have the first dummy line L1 and the second dummy line L2.First vertical component effect and the second vertical component effect connect with horizontal part.The bearing of trend of the second vertical component effect and the first vertical component effect is separated by, and this spacing is the length of horizontal part.In addition, each pixel cell comprises a switch module, and each pixel cell is electrically connected to corresponding sweep trace by corresponding switch module, and is electrically connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line or the second vertical component effect V2.For example, pair of switches assembly (being such as switch module T1 and switch module T2) corresponding in the first vertical component effect V1 connecting valve assembly of data line X2, pair of switches assembly is adjacent one another are and lay respectively at the relative both sides of the first vertical component effect V1.Second pair of switch module (being such as switch module T7 and switch module T8) corresponding in the second vertical component effect V2 connecting valve assembly of data line X2, the second pair of switch module is adjacent one another are and lay respectively at the relative both sides of often this second vertical component effect V2.Therefore, pixel cell A1 is by corresponding switch module T1, be connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and be connected to corresponding sweep trace G1, pixel cell A2 is by corresponding switch module T2, be connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and be connected to corresponding sweep trace G2.Similarly, pixel cell B3 is by corresponding switch module T7, be connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and be connected to corresponding sweep trace G3, pixel cell B4 is by corresponding switch module T8, be connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and be connected to corresponding sweep trace G4.
In this embodiment, the first dummy line L1 and the second dummy line L2 is separated by fact the width of two pixel cell each other.The length of each first vertical component effect and each the second vertical component effect is essentially the length of a pixel cell, and the length of each horizontal part is essentially the width of two pixel cell.For example, first vertical component effect of data line X2 and the length of the second vertical component effect are respectively in fact the length of a pixel cell A1 and pixel cell B3, and the length of the horizontal part H of data line X2 is essentially the width of two pixel cell (being such as pixel cell A2 and pixel cell A3).
With the picture element array 102 of Fig. 3 A, due to data line X1-X3, drive picture element array with the polarity transformation of row reversion, therefore, first vertical component effect V1 of same data line is identical with the signal polarity that the second vertical component effect V2 provides, such as, and adjacent two signal polarities that data line provides are contrary, are that the signal polarity that data line X2 and data line X3 provide is opposite each other.That is, data line X2 provides one first signal to corresponding switch module T1, switch module T2, switch module T7 and switch module T8, data line X3 provides a secondary signal to corresponding switch module T5, switch module T6, switch module T11 and switch module T12, and wherein the first signal is different from this secondary signal polarity.Therefore, according to the special wire laying mode of data line X1-X3, the polarity of the signal that the pixel cell of the both sides of each horizontal part is received is different, thus can export a picture, and this picture shows in the mode of two lines reversion (two line inversion).
Please then with reference to Fig. 4 A, Fig. 4 A illustrates the wiring analogous diagram of the liquid crystal indicator according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4 A, the horizontal part H of each data line is by between a pair bigrid sweep trace (being such as sweep trace G0 and G1).And, first vertical component effect of each data line and the intersection point of horizontal part, with the second vertical component effect of adjacent data line and the intersection point of horizontal part, be spaced a distance and arrange, this distance is less than the width of a pixel cell, in order to avoid the situation of adjacent data line short circuit.Second embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 3 B, it illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid crystal indicator 200 according to second embodiment of the invention.In this by omissions of detail, only illustrate and the first embodiment difference.In the second embodiment, each pixel cell is electrically connected to corresponding sweep trace by corresponding switch module, and is electrically connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line or the second vertical component effect V2 by corresponding switch module.For example, pair of switches assembly (being such as switch module T1 and switch module T2) corresponding in the one first vertical component effect V1 connecting valve assembly of data line X2, pair of switches assembly is adjacent one another are and lay respectively at the relative both sides of this first vertical component effect V1, and second pair of switch module (being such as switch module T7 and switch module T8) corresponding in the one second vertical component effect V2 connecting valve assembly of data line X2, the second pair of switch module is adjacent one another are and be positioned at the same side of this second vertical component effect V2.Therefore, pixel cell A1, by corresponding switch module T1, is connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G1.Pixel cell A2, by corresponding switch module T2, is connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G2.Similarly, pixel cell B3, by corresponding switch module T7, is connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G3.Pixel cell B4, by corresponding switch module T8, is connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G4.
As shown in Figure 3 B, in this embodiment, the first dummy line L1 and the second dummy line L2 is separated by fact the width of a pixel cell each other.The length of each first vertical component effect and each the second vertical component effect is essentially the length of a pixel cell, and the length of each horizontal part is essentially the width of a pixel cell.For example, first vertical component effect of data line X2 and the length of the second vertical component effect, be respectively in fact the length of a pixel cell A1 and pixel cell B2, the length of the horizontal part H of data line X2 is essentially the width of a pixel cell (being such as pixel cell A2).
Due to data line X1-X5, picture element array is driven with the polarity transformation of row reversion, therefore the first vertical component effect V1 of same data line is identical with the signal polarity that the second vertical component effect V2 provides, such as, and adjacent two signal polarities that data line provides are contrary, are that the signal polarity that data line X2 and data line X3 provide is contrary.That is, data line X2 provides one first signal to corresponding switch module T1, switch module T2, switch module T7 and switch module T8, data line X3 provides a secondary signal to corresponding switch module T5, switch module T6, switch module T11 and switch module T12, and the first signal is different from this secondary signal polarity.Therefore, according to the special wire laying mode of data line X1-X5, the polarity of the signal that the pixel cell of the both sides of each horizontal part is received is different, and thus can export a picture, the mode that this picture reverses with two lines shows.
Please then with reference to Fig. 4 B, Fig. 4 B illustrates the wiring analogous diagram of the liquid crystal indicator 200 according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4 B, the horizontal part H of each data line is by between a pair bigrid sweep trace (being such as sweep trace G0 and 61).Further, the first vertical component effect of each data line and the intersection point of horizontal part, with the second vertical component effect of adjacent data line and the intersection point of horizontal part, be spaced a distance and arrange, this distance equals in fact the width of a pixel cell.
3rd embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 3 C, it illustrates the schematic diagram of the liquid crystal indicator 300 according to third embodiment of the invention.In this by omissions of detail, only illustrate and the first or second embodiment difference.In the 3rd embodiment, each pixel cell is electrically connected to corresponding sweep trace by corresponding switch module, and is electrically connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line or the second vertical component effect V2 by corresponding switch.
For example, pair of switches assembly (being such as switch module T1 and switch module T2) corresponding in the first vertical component effect V1 connecting valve assembly of data line X2 and one second pair of switch module (being such as switch module T7 and switch module T10), pair of switches assembly is adjacent one another are and lay respectively at the relative both sides of the first vertical component effect V1, the width of the second pair of switch module, two pixel cell in interval in fact each other, and be positioned at the relative both sides of the first vertical component effect V1.
The 3rd pair of switch module (being such as switch module T14 and switch module T15) corresponding in the second vertical component effect V2 connecting valve assembly of data line X2 and the 4th pair of switch module (being such as switch module T22 and switch module T23), the 3rd pair of switch module is adjacent one another are and be positioned at first side of the second vertical component effect V2, and the 4th pair of switch module is adjacent one another are and be positioned at second side relative to the first side of the second vertical component effect V2.
For example, pixel cell A2, by corresponding switch module T1, is connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G1.Pixel cell A3, by corresponding switch module T2, is connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G2.Pixel cell B1, by corresponding switch module T7, is connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G4.Pixel cell B4, by corresponding switch module T10, is connected to the first vertical component effect V1 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G3.
Similarly, pixel cell C2, by corresponding switch module T14, is connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G5.Pixel cell C3, by corresponding switch module T15, is connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G6.Pixel cell D4, by corresponding switch module T22, is connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G7.Pixel cell D5, by corresponding switch module T23, is connected to the second vertical component effect V2 corresponding in corresponding data line X2, and is connected to corresponding sweep trace G8.
As shown in Figure 3 C, in this embodiment, the first dummy line L1 and the second dummy line L2 is separated by fact the width of a pixel cell each other.The length of each first vertical component effect and each the second vertical component effect is essentially the length of two pixel cell, and the length of each horizontal part is essentially the width of a pixel cell.For example, the length of first vertical component effect of data line X2 is the length of two pixel cell (being such as pixel cell A2 and pixel cell B2), and the length of the second vertical component effect is the length of two pixel cell (being such as pixel cell C3 and pixel cell D3), the length of the horizontal part H of data line X2 is the width of a pixel cell B3.
Due to data line X1-X5, drive picture element array with the polarity transformation of row reversion, therefore, the first vertical component effect V1 of same data line is identical with the signal polarity that the second vertical component effect V2 provides, and the signal polarity that two adjacent data lines provide is contrary.That is, data line X2 provides one first signal to corresponding switch module T1, T2, T7, T10, T14, T15, T22 and T23, data line X3 provides a secondary signal to corresponding switch module T3, T4, T9, T12, T16, T17, T24 and T25, and the first signal is different from this secondary signal polarity.Therefore, according to the special wire laying mode of data line X1-X5, the polarity of the signal that the pixel cell of the both sides of each horizontal part is received is different, and thus can export a picture, the mode that this picture reverses with two lines shows.
Please then with reference to Fig. 4 C, Fig. 4 C illustrates the wiring simulation drawing of the liquid crystal display according to first embodiment of the invention.As shown in Figure 4 C, the horizontal part H of each data line is by between a pair bigrid sweep trace (being such as sweep trace G0 and G1).Further, the first vertical component effect of each data line and the intersection point of horizontal part, with the second vertical component effect of adjacent data line and the intersection point of horizontal part, be spaced a distance and arrange, this distance equals in fact the width of a pixel cell.
Liquid crystal display disclosed by the above embodiment of the present invention and display packing thereof use the picture element array of the dipole inversion mode driving liquid crystal displays of row reversion, the consumption of power during to save driving liquid crystal displays.And, by the data line wire laying mode periodically turned around, and the special annexation of each pixel cell and switch module thereof and corresponding data line and sweep trace, utilize the first vertical component effect V1 of data line and the second vertical component effect V2 to provide contiguous pixel cell signal data.Therefore, the driving voltage of the row reversed polarity conversion that the picture element array of liquid crystal display can be provided in response to data line, carrys out show image in the dipole inversion mode of two line reversions.Accordingly, compared to conventional liquid crystal, the liquid crystal device of the present embodiment and display packing thereof have and can drive compared with the mode of low consumpting power, and maintain the advantage of preferably image display quality.
In sum, although the present invention with preferred embodiment disclose as above, so itself and be not used to limit the present invention.Persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is when being as the criterion depending on the accompanying claim person of defining.