CN102889600B - Rectified/distilled residue incineration pretreatment device - Google Patents
Rectified/distilled residue incineration pretreatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102889600B CN102889600B CN201210371996.8A CN201210371996A CN102889600B CN 102889600 B CN102889600 B CN 102889600B CN 201210371996 A CN201210371996 A CN 201210371996A CN 102889600 B CN102889600 B CN 102889600B
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- bottoms
- pretreatment device
- storehouse
- splendid attire
- pretreatment
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Abstract
The invention relates to a rectified/distilled residue incineration pretreatment device which is characterized by comprising an openable pretreatment bin, a containing bucket overturning assembly, a filter screen chain, a receiving groove and bin temperature control equipment, wherein the containing bucket overturning assembly is arranged in the pretreatment bin and is driven by turnover driving equipment to be turned over; the filter screen chain is positioned at the rear side of the containing bucket overturning assembly and the feed end of the filter screen chain is positioned below the discharge end of the containing bucket overturning assembly; the receiving groove is positioned below the filter screen chain; the filter screen chain is a circulating screen chain driven by screen chain driving equipment to move; the discharge end of the filter screen chain is positioned outside the receiving groove; and the lower part of the receiving groove is provided with a liquid discharge hole communicated with the outside of the pretreatment bin. The invention aims to provide the rectified/distilled residue incineration pretreatment device which provides convenience to incinerate rectified or distilled residues (rectified/distilled residues in short).
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of essence/bottoms incineration pretreatment device.
Background technology
Dimethyl formamide rectifying or bottoms, be called for short DMF essence (steaming) and heat up in a steamer residue, when it carries out harmlessness disposing, usually adopts burning disposal method.But DMF essence (steaming) heats up in a steamer the semi-solid state of residue at normal temperatures in thickness, it be poured out to send in incinerator from splendid attire bucket, work consuming extremely consuming time, and be difficult to splendid attire bucket to be toppled over totally.In addition, DMF essence (steaming) is heated up in a steamer residue and is sent into incinerator to gather state, and firing efficiency is low, and easily occurs imperfect combustion, causes larger burden to combustion chamber and exhaust treatment system.
Summary of the invention
Essence/bottoms the incineration pretreatment device that the object of the present invention is to provide one to facilitate rectifying or bottoms (being called for short " essence (steaming) heats up in a steamer residue ") to burn.
Object of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of essence/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: it comprises pretreatment storehouse able to turn on or off, be located in pretreatment storehouse and drive the splendid attire bucket of upset to overturn assembly by upset driving arrangement, be positioned at splendid attire bucket and overturn on rear side of assembly and feeding end is positioned at splendid attire bucket overturns filtration network chain below assembly discharge end, is positioned at and filters access groove below network chain and storehouse temperature control equipment; Described filtration network chain is by the spangle conveyer of network chain driving arrangement actuation movement; The discharge end of described filtration network chain is positioned at outside access groove, and described access groove bottom is provided with and the fluid hole be connected outside pretreatment storehouse.
Operation principle of the present invention is as follows: open pretreatment storehouse, and the splendid attire bucket that will be loaded with essence (steaming) and heat up in a steamer residue is placed into splendid attire bucket and overturns in assembly; Airtight pretreatment storehouse, upset driving arrangement drives the upset of splendid attire bucket upset component movement to make splendid attire bucket opening down, and namely splendid attire bucket upset assembly discharge end turn to and filters above network chain, starts storehouse temperature control equipment simultaneously and heats up to pretreatment storehouse; Along with the temperature in pretreatment storehouse raises, essence (steaming) is heated up in a steamer residue and is become liquid from semisolid, and progressively falls into filtration network chain from the outflow of splendid attire bucket; Filter network chain essence (steamings) is heated up in a steamer to residue and carried out Separation of Solid and Liquid, liquid enters in access groove to be flowed out by fluid hole and directly sends into incinerator by filtering network chain water clock and burn, and solid residue is stayed and filtered network chain conveying and leave access groove and concentrate thereafter and send into incinerator burning.
Compared to prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
Utilize the present invention, very easily essence (steaming) can be heated up in a steamer residue and pour out from splendid attire bucket, it is high not only to topple over efficiency, residual few in splendid attire bucket, and toppling process adopts mechanization closed-loop operation, the operation greatly reducing people with contact, reduce essence (steaming) and heat up in a steamer the infringement of residue to people.
Pass through pretreatment operation, essence (steaming) is made to heat up in a steamer residue Separation of Solid and Liquid, conveniently carry out burning disposal targetedly, be easy to control essence (steaming) and heat up in a steamer the amount that the residue unit interval enters incinerator, to improve firing efficiency, avoid essence (steaming) to heat up in a steamer residue imperfect combustion, alleviate the operating pressure of combustion chamber and the vent gas treatment pressure of exhaust treatment system.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of a kind of essence of the present invention/bottoms incineration pretreatment device embodiment.
Fig. 2 is another working state schematic representation of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Label declaration: 1, pretreatment storehouse, 2, upset driving arrangement, 3-1, trip shaft, 3-2, overturning support, 3-3, supporting seat, 3-4, anti-slip support bar, 3-5, fence, 4, filter network chain, 5, access groove, 5-1, fluid hole, 6-1, steam pipe, 6-2, steam-heating pipe, 6-3, temperature-sensing probe, 6-4, temperature-sensing valve, 7, network chain driving arrangement, 8, return backstay, 8-1, location cushion pad, 9, upset gag lever post, 9-1, limiting buffer pad, 10, secondary filter net, 11, contain slag bucket, 12-1, feed tube, 12-2 membrane pump, 12-3, woven hose, 13, splendid attire bucket, 14, thermo detector, 15, Pressure gauge, 16, liquid level.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with Figure of description and embodiment, content of the present invention is described in detail:
Be the embodiment schematic diagram of a kind of essence/bottoms incineration pretreatment device provided by the invention as shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3.
A kind of essence/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: it comprises pretreatment storehouse 1 able to turn on or off, be located in pretreatment storehouse 1 and drive the splendid attire bucket of upset to overturn assembly by upset driving arrangement 2, be positioned at splendid attire bucket and overturn on rear side of assembly and feeding end is positioned at splendid attire bucket overturns filtration network chain 4 below assembly discharge end, is positioned at and filters access groove 5 below network chain 4 and storehouse temperature control equipment; Described filtration network chain 4 is by the spangle conveyer of network chain driving arrangement 7 actuation movement; The discharge end of described filtration network chain 4 is positioned at outside access groove 5, and described access groove 5 bottom is provided with and the fluid hole 5-1 be connected outside pretreatment storehouse 1.
Described splendid attire bucket upset assembly comprises the trip shaft 3-1 driving rotation by upset driving arrangement, a pair anti-slip support bar 3-4 wearing the overturning support 3-2 be fixed on trip shaft 3-1, the supporting seat 3-3 be fixedly connected with overturning support 3-2 bottom and be fixedly connected with overturning support 3-2 top.Utilize the supporting role of blocking of two anti-slip support bar 3-4, effectively can prevent from being positioned over splendid attire bucket 13 in splendid attire bucket upset assembly when with splendid attire bucket upset assembly upset, particularly during opening down inclinations of splendid attire bucket 13, slippage goes out splendid attire bucket and overturns assembly.
Described supporting seat 3-3 is arranged with fence 3-5, and the fence 3-5 be positioned on front side of supporting seat 3-3 is able to turn on or off blocking.Utilize fence 3-5 can be fixed on by splendid attire bucket 13 better in splendid attire bucket upset assembly, the fence 3-5 simultaneously on front side of supporting seat 3-3 is able to turn on or off blocking, and conveniently loads and unloads splendid attire bucket 13 from splendid attire bucket upset assembly.
Be provided with the return backstay 8 be fixedly connected with pretreatment storehouse 1 on rear side of described splendid attire bucket upset assembly and overturn gag lever post 9.Splendid attire bucket upset assembly can be positioned vertical state when splendid attire bucket upset assembly upset return by return backstay 8, is namely positioned over the splendid attire bucket 13 opening up (as Fig. 1) in splendid attire bucket upset assembly; Upset gag lever post 9 can limit the flip angle of splendid attire bucket upset assembly, and plays certain supporting role (as Fig. 2) to splendid attire bucket upset assembly.Return backstay 8 and splendid attire bucket overturns position that attached components touches and are provided with and locate cushion pad 8-1, prevent return backstay 8 and splendid attire bucket from overturning assembly generation rigid collision; The position that upset gag lever post 9 and splendid attire bucket overturn attached components tactile is provided with limiting buffer pad 9-1, prevents upset gag lever post 9 from overturning assembly generation rigid collision with splendid attire bucket; Available protecting splendid attire bucket upset assembly, return backstay 8 and upset gag lever post 9.
For filtering liquid further, better realizing Separation of Solid and Liquid, below described filtration network chain 4, being provided with secondary filter net 10.The solid residue stayed on secondary filter net 10 is carried out periodic cleaning, concentrated, to be sent to incinerator carrying out burning disposal.
In order to better collect solid residue, be convenient to solid residue transhipment and burn, be provided with and contain slag bucket 11 outside described access groove 5, the material receiving port of described Sheng slag bucket 11 is positioned at and filters below network chain 4 discharge end.
Described storehouse temperature control equipment comprises and to be connected with vapor supplying apparatus and steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at the steam pipe 6-1 in pretreatment storehouse 1 and is connected with vapor supplying apparatus and is located at the steam-heating pipe 6-2 of access groove 5.Steam is passed into pretreatment storehouse 1 by steam pipe 6-1, and utilize steam to heat pretreatment storehouse 1, pretreatment storehouse 1 keeps higher temperature, makes the essence in splendid attire bucket (steaming) heat up in a steamer residue and becomes liquid from semisolid, flows out splendid attire bucket; Meanwhile, it is combustible that essence (steaming) heats up in a steamer residue, adopts Steam Heating can effectively prevent essence (steaming) from heating up in a steamer residue and is ignited.The liquid that steam-heating pipe 6-2 is entered in access groove 5 by heat exchange convection current is heated, and makes liquid keep good fluidity.
Described storehouse temperature control equipment also comprises the temperature-sensing probe 6-3 that is located in pretreatment storehouse 1 and to be located on steam pipe 6-1 and to coordinate the temperature-sensing valve 6-4 of temperature control with temperature-sensing probe 6-3.Detect that temperature controls temperature-sensing valve 6-4 work according to temperature-sensing probe 6-3, make the temperature in pretreatment storehouse 1 keep stable.Pretreatment storehouse 1 is also equipped with the mechanical temperature table 14 and Pressure gauge 15 being convenient to monitor situation in pretreatment storehouse 1.
Described essence/bottoms incineration pretreatment device also comprises the spraying equipment be connected between incinerator and fluid hole 5-1.The membrane pump 12-2 that described injection apparatus comprises feed tube 12-1 that arrival end is connected with fluid hole 5-1, import is connected with the feed tube 12-1 port of export and arrival end export with membrane pump 12-2 the woven hose 12-3 be connected.Utilizing spraying equipment liquid essence (steaming) can be heated up in a steamer residue sends in incinerator with mist, improves firing efficiency, ensures to burn fully.
Claims (9)
1. essence/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: it comprises pretreatment storehouse (1) able to turn on or off, be located at pretreatment storehouse (1) in and drive the splendid attire bucket of upset to overturn assembly by upset driving arrangement (2), be positioned at splendid attire bucket and overturn on rear side of assembly and feeding end is positioned at splendid attire bucket overturns filtration network chain (4) below assembly discharge end, is positioned at the access groove (5) and storehouse temperature control equipment that filter network chain (4) below; Described filtration network chain (4) is by the spangle conveyer of network chain driving arrangement (7) actuation movement; The discharge end of described filtration network chain (4) is positioned at access groove (5) outward, and described access groove (5) bottom is provided with and the fluid hole (5-1) be connected outside pretreatment storehouse (1).
2. essence according to claim 1/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: described splendid attire bucket upset assembly comprises the trip shaft (3-1) driving rotation by upset driving arrangement, a pair anti-slip support bar (3-4) wearing the overturning support (3-2) be fixed on trip shaft (3-1), the supporting seat (3-3) be fixedly connected with overturning support (3-2) bottom and be fixedly connected with overturning support (3-2) top.
3. essence according to claim 2/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: described supporting seat (3-3) is arranged with fence (3-5), and the fence (3-5) being positioned at supporting seat (3-3) front side is blocked for able to turn on or off.
4. essence according to claim 1/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: be provided with the return backstay (8) be fixedly connected with pretreatment storehouse (1) on rear side of described splendid attire bucket upset assembly and overturn gag lever post (9).
5. essence according to claim 1/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: described filtration network chain (4) below is provided with secondary filter net (10).
6. essence according to claim 1/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: be provided with outside described access groove (5) and contain slag bucket (11), and the material receiving port of described Sheng slag bucket (11) is positioned at and filters below network chain (4) discharge end.
7. essence according to claim 1/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: described storehouse temperature control equipment comprises and to be connected with vapor supplying apparatus and steam (vapor) outlet is positioned at the steam pipe (6-1) of pretreatment storehouse (1) and is connected with vapor supplying apparatus and is located at the steam-heating pipe (6-2) of access groove (5).
8. essence according to claim 7/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: described storehouse temperature control equipment also comprises the temperature-sensing probe (6-3) be located in pretreatment storehouse (1) and be located at steam pipe (6-1) upper and coordinate the temperature-sensing valve (6-4) of temperature control with temperature-sensing probe (6-3).
9. the essence according to claim 1-8 any one/bottoms incineration pretreatment device, is characterized in that: it also comprises the spraying equipment be connected between incinerator and fluid hole (5-1).
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CN201210371996.8A CN102889600B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Rectified/distilled residue incineration pretreatment device |
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CN201210371996.8A CN102889600B (en) | 2012-09-28 | 2012-09-28 | Rectified/distilled residue incineration pretreatment device |
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CN102889600A CN102889600A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
CN102889600B true CN102889600B (en) | 2014-12-24 |
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CN107962061A (en) * | 2017-12-13 | 2018-04-27 | 广灵金隅水泥有限公司 | A kind of essence bottoms class danger wastes pretreatment unit |
CN110304467B (en) * | 2019-06-28 | 2021-04-27 | 广西金秀松源林产有限公司 | Rosin extracting device |
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GB440073A (en) * | 1935-02-28 | 1935-12-19 | William King Porteous | Improvements in or relating to sewage disposal |
CN1089879A (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 1994-07-27 | 卢恒昌 | hot-medium distillation kettle |
US8877992B2 (en) * | 2003-03-28 | 2014-11-04 | Ab-Cwt Llc | Methods and apparatus for converting waste materials into fuels and other useful products |
CN101759590B (en) * | 2009-05-16 | 2012-11-21 | 石狮龙祥制革有限公司 | DMF recycling method |
CN202192076U (en) * | 2011-01-11 | 2012-04-18 | 鑫广绿环再生资源股份有限公司 | Device for melting, carrying out heat preservation on and filtering paste waste |
CN202757135U (en) * | 2012-09-28 | 2013-02-27 | 福建省固体废物处置有限公司 | Rectification or distillation residue burning pretreatment device |
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