CN102888821A - Cleaning shovel device for rail cleaning and maintaining vehicle - Google Patents
Cleaning shovel device for rail cleaning and maintaining vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN102888821A CN102888821A CN2012102188957A CN201210218895A CN102888821A CN 102888821 A CN102888821 A CN 102888821A CN 2012102188957 A CN2012102188957 A CN 2012102188957A CN 201210218895 A CN201210218895 A CN 201210218895A CN 102888821 A CN102888821 A CN 102888821A
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- torsion spring
- cleaning
- connecting hole
- perching knife
- transverse slat
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Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of mechanical structures for rail maintaining equipment and relates to a cleaning shovel device for a rail cleaning and maintaining vehicle. By the cleaning shovel device, dust, oil stains and dry scabs on the surface of a rail can be effectively shoveled. A mounting framework is arranged on the cleaning shovel device, wherein three sets of cleaning shoves are arranged on the mounting framework; torsion springs are clamped and fixed on torsion spring clamping bolts, so that the cleaning shovels are respectively close to the side and top surfaces of the rail and move forward along the rail under the traction of a traction vehicle; and the dust, the oil stains and the like on the rail can be automatically shoveled by the cleaning shovel device, so that automatic cleaning is realized; and therefore, the working efficiency is improved, the problem that time and labor are wasted during manual cleaning in the operation aspect is solved, and the cleaning speed is increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to railway maintenance equipment frame for movement technical field, be specifically related to a kind of track cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device that can effectively root out raceway surface dust, greasy dirt, dried gal.
Background technology
At present, engineering test with track in use, easily long-pending upper dust, sand and form greasy dirt, and in the situation that Exposure to Sunlight easily forms dried gal, before every the test, all must utilization manually remove are wasted time and energy.Therefore, the cleaning maintenance cart for this type of track special use is arranged in the research direction at present, then have very high requirement for the cleaning spade parts that mainly play the cleaning effect in this type of maintenance cart.How improving the level of the each side such as its operation ease, size austerity, cleaning capacity, durability, is the direction of present primary study.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that (one) will solve
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is how to improve the rail cleaning maintenance cart with operation ease, size austerity, cleaning capacity and the durability of cleaning spade device.
(2) technical scheme
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of rail cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device, it comprises: mounting framework, side perching knife assembly and top perching knife assembly;
Described mounting framework comprises: the front floor of the transverse slat of sheet, sheet and the rear floor of sheet; Described transverse slat is vertically erect setting with respect to the rail of track, described front floor and rear floor all are set to a pair of and erect abreast setting with respect to the rail of track, described a pair of front floor is arranged on the transverse slat one side, and described a pair of rear floor and described a pair of front floor are arranged on the transverse slat another side symmetrically with respect to transverse slat;
Described rear floor end is provided with the first connecting hole, and described rear floor connects by described the first connecting hole and is used for driving the tractor that described cleaning spade device slides;
Described transverse slat central position is provided with the second connecting hole, and described top perching knife assembly is installed on the central part of described transverse slat by described the second connecting hole;
The bottom position place of described transverse slat two side ends is provided with respectively the 3rd connecting hole, and two groups of described side perching knife assemblies are installed on the described transverse slat side bottom position by described the 3rd connecting hole respectively.
Wherein, described side perching knife assembly is provided with two groups, includes: side tool head, side tool seat, the first joint bearing pin, the first torsion spring snib, the second torsion spring snib and the first torsion spring;
Be provided with first installing hole corresponding with described the 3rd connecting hole on the described side tool seat, described two groups of side perching knife assemblies are installed in described transverse slat on the two side ends bottom position of the one side of described front floor by described the first installing hole and the 3rd connecting hole respectively;
Described side tool head by described the first joint bearing pin rotationally pin joint on described tool rest;
Described the first torsion spring parcel is installed on described the first joint bearing pin one end, with homonymy ground, described the first torsion spring position, be provided with described the first torsion spring snib at described side tool end surface, simultaneously be provided with described the second torsion spring snib at described end surface of knife holder, the two ends of described the first torsion spring are stuck on described the first torsion spring snib and the second torsion spring snib, by apply a pre-torsion to the first torsion spring, so that the edge of a knife of side tool head is close on the side of track.
Wherein, described top perching knife assembly comprises: top cutter head, second joint bearing pin, the 3rd torsion spring snib, the second torsion spring, the 4th torsion spring snib and top perching knife junction plate;
Be provided with second installing hole corresponding with described the second connecting hole on the perching knife junction plate of described top, described top perching knife assembly is installed in described transverse slat on the middle position of the one side of described front floor by described the second installing hole and the second connecting hole;
Described top cutter head by described second joint bearing pin rotationally pin joint on the perching knife junction plate of described top;
Described the second torsion spring parcel is installed on described second joint bearing pin one end, with homonymy ground, described the second torsion spring position, be provided with described the 3rd torsion spring snib at described top cutter head end face, simultaneously be provided with described the 4th torsion spring snib at described top perching knife junction plate end face, the two ends of described the second torsion spring are stuck on described the 3rd torsion spring snib and the 4th torsion spring snib, by apply a pre-torsion to the second torsion spring, so that the edge of a knife of top cutter head is close on the end face of track.
Wherein, setting is connected with reinforcing rib between described two front floors.
Wherein, the tail end of described front floor is provided with the 4th connecting hole, and described front floor is connected with the location steamboat by described the 4th connecting hole, and described location steamboat plays the supporting and location effect.
(three beneficial effects
Track cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device disclosed in this invention, it is by arranging a mounting framework and at mounting framework three cover cleaning spades being set, clamping structure by torsion spring and torsion spring snib, so that cleaning spade is pressed close to respectively side and the end face of track, so that the cleaning spade device is under the tractor traction, move ahead along track, the cleaning spade device is rooted out the dirts such as dust on the track, greasy dirt automatically, realized the automation of cleaning work, improved operating efficiency, and operating aspect has solved the problem that the labor cleaning is wasted time and energy, and has improved cleaning speed.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that cleaning spade device of the present invention is installed in the front view on the mounting framework;
Fig. 2 is that cleaning spade device of the present invention is installed in the top view on the mounting framework;
Fig. 3 is the front view of the mounting framework of cleaning spade device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the top view of the mounting framework of cleaning spade device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the lateral view of the mounting framework of cleaning spade device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of the mounting framework of cleaning spade device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the front view of side perching knife assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of side perching knife assembly of the present invention;
Fig. 9 is the front view of top of the present invention perching knife assembly;
Figure 10 is the top view of top of the present invention perching knife assembly;
Figure 11 is the stereogram of top of the present invention perching knife assembly.
Wherein, description of reference numerals:
101: mounting framework; 102: track;
103: side perching knife assembly; 104: top perching knife assembly;
1: transverse slat; 2: front floor; 3: rear floor; 4: reinforcing rib;
Φ A: the first connecting hole; Φ C: the second connecting hole;
Φ E: the 3rd connecting hole; Φ G: the 4th connecting hole;
20: the side tool head; 21: the side tool seat; 22: the first joint bearing pins;
231: the first torsion spring snibs; 232: the second torsion spring snibs; 24: the first torsion springs;
30: the top cutter head; 32: the second joint bearing pin; 331: the three torsion spring snibs;
332: the four torsion spring snibs; 34: the second torsion springs; 35: top perching knife junction plate.
The specific embodiment
For making purpose of the present invention, content and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figures 1 and 2, rail cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device provided by the present invention comprises: mounting framework 101, side perching knife assembly 103 and top perching knife assembly 104;
To shown in Figure 6, described mounting framework 101 comprises: the rear floor 3 of the transverse slat 1 of sheet, the front floor 2 of sheet and sheet such as Fig. 3; Described transverse slat 1 is vertically erect setting with respect to the rail of track 102, described front floor 2 all is set to a pair of with rear floor 3 and erects abreast setting with respect to the rail of track 102, described a pair of front floor 2 welding are arranged on transverse slat 1 one side, and described a pair of rear floor 3 welds symmetrically with respect to transverse slat 1 with described a pair of front floor 2 and is arranged on transverse slat 1 another side;
Described rear floor 3 ends are provided with the first connecting hole Φ A, and described rear floor 3 improves connecting rod and connects the tractor that is used for driving described cleaning spade device slip by described the first connecting hole Φ A;
Described transverse slat 1 central position is provided with the second connecting hole Φ C, and described top perching knife assembly 104 is installed on the central part of described transverse slat 1 by described the second connecting hole Φ C;
The bottom position place of described transverse slat 1 two side ends is provided with respectively the 3rd connecting hole Φ E, and two groups of described side perching knife assemblies 103 are installed on the described transverse slat 1 side bottom position by described the 3rd connecting hole Φ E respectively.
Wherein, described side perching knife assembly 103 is provided with two groups, respectively the both sides rail of respective carter 102 and being installed on the transverse slat 1 two side ends bottom position; As shown in Figures 7 and 8, described two groups of side perching knife assemblies 103 include: side tool head 20, side tool seat 21, the first joint bearing pin 22, the first torsion spring snib 231, the second torsion spring snib 232 and the first torsion spring 24;
Be provided with first installing hole corresponding with described the 3rd connecting hole Φ E on the described side tool seat 21, described two groups of side perching knife assemblies 103 rely on respectively bolt to be installed in described transverse slat 1 on the two side ends bottom position of the one side of described front floor 2 by described the first installing hole and the 3rd connecting hole Φ E;
Described side tool head 20 by described the first joint bearing pin 22 rotationally pin joint on described tool rest 21, so that side tool head 20 can rotate around tool rest 21;
Described the first torsion spring 24 parcels are installed on described the first joint bearing pin 22 1 ends, with homonymy ground, described the first torsion spring 24 position, be provided with described the first torsion spring snib 231 at described side tool head 20 end faces, simultaneously be provided with described the second torsion spring snib 232 at described tool rest 21 end faces, the two ends of described the first torsion spring 24 are stuck on described the first torsion spring snib 231 and the second torsion spring snib 232, by apply a pre-torsion to the first torsion spring 24, so that the first torsion spring 24 is under the effect of the first torsion spring snib 231 and the second torsion spring snib 232, driving side cutter head 20 rotates around tool rest 21, the edge of a knife is close on rail 102 two sides, along with the drive of tractor 101 moves ahead, to root out the lip-deep dust of rail side and foreign material.
Wherein, to shown in Figure 11, described top perching knife assembly 104 comprises: top cutter head 30, second joint bearing pin 32, the 3rd torsion spring snib 331, the second torsion spring 34, the 4th torsion spring snib 332 and top perching knife junction plate 35 such as Fig. 9;
Be provided with second installing hole corresponding with described the second connecting hole Φ C on the described top perching knife junction plate 35, described top perching knife assembly 104 relies on bolt to be installed in described transverse slat 1 on the middle position of the one side of described front floor 2 by described the second installing hole and the second connecting hole Φ C;
Described top cutter head 30 by described second joint bearing pin 32 rotationally pin joint on described top perching knife junction plate 35, so that top cutter head 30 can rotate around top perching knife junction plate 35;
Described the second torsion spring 34 parcels are installed on described second joint bearing pin 32 1 ends, with homonymy ground, described the second torsion spring 34 position, be provided with described the 3rd torsion spring snib 331 at described top cutter head 30 end faces, simultaneously be provided with described the 4th torsion spring snib 332 at described top perching knife junction plate 35 end faces, the two ends of described the second torsion spring 34 are stuck on described the 3rd torsion spring snib 331 and the 4th torsion spring snib 332, by apply a pre-torsion to the second torsion spring 34, so that the second torsion spring 34 is under the effect of the 3rd torsion spring snib 331 and the 4th torsion spring snib 332, driving top cutter head 30 rotates around perching knife junction plate 35, the edge of a knife is close on rail 102 end faces, along with the drive of tractor 101 moves ahead, to root out dust and the foreign material on the rail top face.
Wherein, between described two front floors 2, arrange and be connected with reinforcing rib 4, play the effect of firm two front floors 2.
Wherein, the tail end of described front floor 2 is provided with the 4th connecting hole Φ G, and described front floor 2 is connected with the location steamboat by described the 4th connecting hole Φ G, and described location steamboat plays the supporting and location effect.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention; should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the technology of the present invention principle; can also make some improvement and distortion, these improvement and distortion also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a rail cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device is characterized in that, described cleaning spade device comprises: mounting framework (101), side perching knife assembly (103) and top perching knife assembly (104);
Described mounting framework (101) comprising: the front floor (2) of the transverse slat of sheet (1), sheet and the rear floor (3) of sheet; Described transverse slat (1) is vertically erect setting with respect to the rail of track (102), described front floor (2) all is set to a pair of with rear floor (3) and erects abreast setting with respect to the rail of track (102), described a pair of front floor (2) is arranged on transverse slat (1) one side, and described a pair of rear floor (3) is arranged on transverse slat (1) another side with respect to transverse slat (1) symmetrically with described a pair of front floor (2);
Described rear floor (3) end is provided with the first connecting hole (Φ A), and described rear floor (3) connects by described the first connecting hole (Φ A) and is used for driving the tractor that described cleaning spade device slides;
Described transverse slat (1) central position is provided with the second connecting hole (Φ C), and described top perching knife assembly (104) is installed on the central part of described transverse slat (1) by described the second connecting hole (Φ C);
The bottom position place of described transverse slat (1) two side ends is provided with respectively the 3rd connecting hole (Φ E), and two groups of described side perching knife assemblies (103) are installed on described transverse slat (1) the side bottom position by described the 3rd connecting hole (Φ E) respectively.
2. rail cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described side perching knife assembly (103) is provided with two groups, includes: side tool head (20), side tool seat (21), the first joint bearing pin (22), the first torsion spring snib (231), the second torsion spring snib (232) and the first torsion spring (24);
Be provided with first installing hole corresponding with described the 3rd connecting hole (Φ E) on the described side tool seat (21), described two groups of side perching knife assemblies (103) are installed in described transverse slat (1) on the two side ends bottom position of the one side of described front floor (2) by described the first installing hole and the 3rd connecting hole (Φ E) respectively;
Described side tool head (20) by described the first joint bearing pin (22) rotationally pin joint on described tool rest (21);
Described the first torsion spring (24) parcel is installed on described the first joint bearing pin (22) one ends, with homonymy ground, described the first torsion spring (24) position, be provided with described the first torsion spring snib (231) at described side tool head (20) end face, simultaneously be provided with described the second torsion spring snib (232) at described tool rest (21) end face, the two ends of described the first torsion spring (24) are stuck on described the first torsion spring snib (231) and the second torsion spring snib (232), by apply a pre-torsion to the first torsion spring (24), so that the edge of a knife of side tool head (20) is close on the side of track (102).
3. rail cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described top perching knife assembly (104) comprising: top cutter head (30), second joint bearing pin (32), the 3rd torsion spring snib (331), the second torsion spring (34), the 4th torsion spring snib (332) and top perching knife junction plate (35);
Be provided with second installing hole corresponding with described the second connecting hole (Φ C) on the described top perching knife junction plate (35), described top perching knife assembly (104) is installed in described transverse slat (1) on the middle position of the one side of described front floor (2) by described the second installing hole and the second connecting hole (Φ C);
Described top cutter head (30) by described second joint bearing pin (32) rotationally pin joint on described top perching knife junction plate (35);
Described the second torsion spring (34) parcel is installed on described second joint bearing pin (32) one ends, with homonymy ground, described the second torsion spring (34) position, be provided with described the 3rd torsion spring snib (331) at described top cutter head (30) end face, simultaneously be provided with described the 4th torsion spring snib (332) at described top perching knife junction plate (35) end face, the two ends of described the second torsion spring (34) are stuck on described the 3rd torsion spring snib (331) and the 4th torsion spring snib (332), by apply a pre-torsion to the second torsion spring (34), so that the edge of a knife of top cutter head (30) is close on the end face of track (102).
4. rail cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that, arranges between described two front floors (2) and is connected with reinforcing rib (4).
5. such as each described rail cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device of claim 1～4, it is characterized in that, the tail end of described front floor (2) is provided with the 4th connecting hole (Φ G), described front floor (2) is connected with the location steamboat by described the 4th connecting hole (Φ G), and described location steamboat plays the supporting and location effect.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210218895.7A CN102888821B (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | A kind of track cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210218895.7A CN102888821B (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | A kind of track cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102888821A true CN102888821A (en) | 2013-01-23 |
| CN102888821B CN102888821B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210218895.7A Expired - Fee Related CN102888821B (en) | 2012-06-29 | 2012-06-29 | A kind of track cleaning maintenance cart cleaning spade device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN102888821B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106311641A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-11 | 四川沱江起重机有限公司 | Bridge crane with rail capable of being efficiently cleaned |
| CN111038943A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州山亚南方水泥有限公司 | Cement raw material taking machine capable of lubricating track |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2038918U (en) * | 1988-09-17 | 1989-06-07 | 杨春林 | Snow-plough for removing snow from railway switch |
| EP0811722A2 (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-10 | Hermann Wiebe Grundstücks- und Maschinenanlagen KG | Trackbound vehicle for cleaning railway superstructures |
| JP2005076174A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Japan Railway Construction Transport & Technology Agency | Road sweeper |
| KR20100125957A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-01 | 건국대학교 산학협력단 | In subway tunnel hybrid cleaning train for rail track high speed traveling by ship |
| CN202247781U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-30 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Rail cleaning device |
-
2012
- 2012-06-29 CN CN201210218895.7A patent/CN102888821B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2038918U (en) * | 1988-09-17 | 1989-06-07 | 杨春林 | Snow-plough for removing snow from railway switch |
| EP0811722A2 (en) * | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-10 | Hermann Wiebe Grundstücks- und Maschinenanlagen KG | Trackbound vehicle for cleaning railway superstructures |
| JP2005076174A (en) * | 2003-08-29 | 2005-03-24 | Japan Railway Construction Transport & Technology Agency | Road sweeper |
| KR20100125957A (en) * | 2009-05-22 | 2010-12-01 | 건국대학교 산학협력단 | In subway tunnel hybrid cleaning train for rail track high speed traveling by ship |
| CN202247781U (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2012-05-30 | 上海梅山钢铁股份有限公司 | Rail cleaning device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106311641A (en) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-01-11 | 四川沱江起重机有限公司 | Bridge crane with rail capable of being efficiently cleaned |
| CN111038943A (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2020-04-21 | 杭州山亚南方水泥有限公司 | Cement raw material taking machine capable of lubricating track |
| CN111038943B (en) * | 2019-12-20 | 2021-03-30 | 杭州山亚南方水泥有限公司 | Cement raw material taking machine capable of lubricating track |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102888821B (en) | 2016-10-05 |
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Granted publication date: 20161005 Termination date: 20190629 |