CN102887725B - Air-added brick produced by utilizing waste building rubbish and method for processing air-added brick - Google Patents

Air-added brick produced by utilizing waste building rubbish and method for processing air-added brick Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102887725B
CN102887725B CN201210320762.0A CN201210320762A CN102887725B CN 102887725 B CN102887725 B CN 102887725B CN 201210320762 A CN201210320762 A CN 201210320762A CN 102887725 B CN102887725 B CN 102887725B
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air
parts
waste
added brick
building waste
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CN102887725A (en
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张爱民
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Shenzhen Green New Building Materials Research Institute Co., Ltd.
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WUHE NEW ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIALS FACTORY OF BENGBU AIMIN AUTOMOBILE SERVICE CO Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/91Use of waste materials as fillers for mortars or concrete

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  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses an air-added brick produced by utilizing waste building rubbish and a method for processing the air-added brick. The air-added brick comprises the following raw materials in part by weight: 50 to 60 parts of waste building rubbish, 20 to 30 parts of urban road waste cement road slag, 5 to 8 parts of cement, 10 to 15 parts of ceramsite, 10 to 15 parts of shale, 5 to 10 parts of corundum mullite sand, 14 to 16 parts of quicklime, 4 to 5 parts of gypsum, 0.03 to 0.05 part of aluminum powder, 0.5 to 1 part of modified straw ash, 0.03 to 0.04 part of caustic soda, 0.3 to 0.5 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose and 0.0008 to 0.0012 part of aluminum powder degreasing agent. By using waste as an ingredient of the air-added brick, environment pollution is effectively reduced, waste materials are recycled, the environment is protected; energy consumption is reduced; the air-added brick has higher heat insulation performance and sound insulation performance compared with the conventional air-added brick; and meanwhile, by optimizing a formula and the raw materials, the strength and the freezing resistance are obviously improved.

Description

A kind of aerated bricks and working method thereof of utilizing useless building waste to produce
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, specifically belong to a kind of aerated bricks and working method thereof of utilizing useless building waste to produce.
Background technology
Building waste is the solid waste producing in buildings is implemented to newly-built, renovating and enlarging or demolishing process, according to the difference in the generation source of building waste, can be divided into construction building rubbish and demolition building waste, construction building rubbish is as the term suggests be exactly the solid waste producing in the middle of newly-built, reconstruction or extention project, and demolition building waste is exactly the building waste producing while removing buildings is removed; For a long time, the comprehensive utilization of urban architecture rubbish is a global problem always, although the comprehensive utilization of building waste has been carried out to a large amount of research both at home and abroad, due to various reasons technical and economically, great majority are not put to industrial realization.
Described in comprehensive, be that auxiliary material is produced cement, wall body brick, pavement material and had been reported with urban architecture rubbish, the production that is used for aerated-block using building waste as main raw material yet there are no report.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of aerated bricks and working method thereof of utilizing useless building waste to produce, useless building waste consumption is large, energy-conserving and environment-protective, alleviate useless building waste and store up the problem of environmental pollution that processing brings, simultaneously for aerated bricks provides new raw material sources.
The present invention adopts following technical scheme to achieve these goals:
The aerated bricks that utilizes useless building waste to produce, the weight part of its constitutive material is: useless building waste 50-60, urban road waste water road slag 20-30, cement 5-8, haydite 10-15, shale 10-15, corundum-mullite sand 5-10, unslaked lime 14-16, gypsum 4-5, aluminium powder 0.03-0.05, modified straw ash 5-10, caustic soda 0.03-0.04, Vltra tears sodium 0.3-0.5 and aluminium powder grease-removing agent 0.0008-0.0012.
The working method of utilizing the aerated bricks of useless building waste production, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw-material processing: starting material comprise useless building waste, urban road waste water road slag, cement, haydite, shale, corundum-mullite sand, unslaked lime, gypsum and aluminium powder; Be crushed to fineness and reach 180-200 order;
(2) stir: first add water and stir separately, then mix and blend also adds other surplus stocks in raw material by weight;
(3) cast: the slurry that step (2) is stirred adds in stock mould, obtains brick idiosome;
(4) rest: the brick idiosome of step (3) is put into the chamber of resting, the chamber sealing thermal insulation 50-60 ℃ that rests, time 1.5-2 hour rests;
(5) cutting: the brick idiosome that step (4) is rested is put into and is processed into certain desired size on cutting machine;
(6) steam-cured: the green compact of above-mentioned steps (5), at 0.8-1.0MPa vapor cure 13-18h, are obtained to aerated bricks finished product.
Described described modified straw ash is that straw ash is admixed to the calcium lignin sulphonate agitating of the epoxy soybean oil, the 1-2% that are equivalent to powder weight 1-2% is even, dries, and is ground into 100-200 order powder and obtains.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention, by adopting the composition of waste material as aerated bricks, has effectively reduced environmental pollution, turns waste into wealth, and has protected environment; Reduce energy consumption; Aerated bricks of the present invention is heat insulation all good with sound-proofing properties, and more existing aerated bricks is significantly improved; The present invention is simultaneously by optimization of C/C composites materials, and intensity of the present invention, frost resistance are significantly improved.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1: the aerated bricks that utilizes useless building waste to produce, the weight part of its constitutive material is: useless building waste 56-60, urban road waste water road slag 26-30, cement 6-8, haydite 12-15, shale 14-15, corundum-mullite sand 6-10, unslaked lime 14-16, gypsum 4-5, aluminium powder 0.03-0.05, modified straw ash 8-10, caustic soda 0.03-0.04, Vltra tears sodium 0.3-0.5 and aluminium powder grease-removing agent 0.0008-0.0012.
The working method of utilizing the aerated bricks of useless building waste production, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw-material processing: starting material comprise useless building waste, urban road waste water road slag, cement, haydite, shale, corundum-mullite sand, unslaked lime, gypsum and aluminium powder; Be crushed to fineness and reach 180-200 order;
(2) stir: first add water and stir separately, then mix and blend also adds other surplus stocks in raw material by weight;
(3) cast: the slurry that step (2) is stirred adds in stock mould, obtains brick idiosome;
(4) rest: the brick idiosome of step (3) is put into the chamber of resting, the chamber sealing thermal insulation 50-60 ℃ that rests, time 1.5-2 hour rests;
(5) cutting: the brick idiosome that step (4) is rested is put into and is processed into certain desired size on cutting machine;
(6) steam-cured: the green compact of above-mentioned steps (5), at 0.8-1.0MPa vapor cure 13-18h, are obtained to aerated bricks finished product.
Described described modified straw ash is straw ash to be admixed to be equivalent to epoxy soybean oil, 2% the calcium lignin sulphonate agitating of powder weight 1% even, dries, and is ground into 100-200 order powder and obtains.
The performance data of processing the aerated bricks obtaining by above-described embodiment 1 is as follows: hole reaches 75%-88%, volume density 550~880kg/m 3, refractory temperature is 750 ℃, thermal conductivity is 0.13-0.18W/MK, water suction lead wet slowly, it is 7 times of clay brick that same volume absorbs water to saturated required time.Ultimate compression strength is 5.1-7.2MPa.

Claims (1)

1. an aerated bricks that utilizes useless building waste to produce, is characterized in that the weight part of its constitutive material is: useless building waste 50-60, urban road waste water road slag 20-30, cement 5-8, haydite 10-15, shale 10-15, corundum-mullite sand 5-10, unslaked lime 14-16, gypsum 4-5, aluminium powder 0.03-0.05, modified straw ash 5-10, caustic soda 0.03-0.04, Vltra tears sodium 0.3-0.5 and aluminium powder grease-removing agent 0.0008-0.0012; Described modified straw ash is that straw ash is admixed to the calcium lignin sulphonate agitating of the epoxy soybean oil, the 1-2% that are equivalent to powder weight 1-2% is even, dries, and is ground into 100-200 order powder and obtains;
The working method of the aerated bricks that the useless building waste of described utilization is produced, comprises the following steps:
(1) raw-material processing: starting material comprise useless building waste, urban road waste water road slag, cement, haydite, shale, corundum-mullite sand, unslaked lime, gypsum and aluminium powder; Be crushed to fineness and reach 180-200 order;
(2) stir: first add water and stir separately, then mix and blend also adds other surplus stocks in raw material by weight;
(3) cast: the slurry that step (2) is stirred adds in stock mould, obtains adobe body;
(4) rest: the adobe body of step (3) is put into the chamber of resting, the chamber sealing thermal insulation 50-60 ℃ that rests, time 1.5-2 hour rests;
(5) cutting: the adobe body that step (4) is rested is put into and is processed into certain desired size on cutting machine;
(6) steam-cured: the green compact of above-mentioned steps (5), at 0.8-1.0MPa vapor cure 13-18h, are obtained to aerated bricks finished product.
CN201210320762.0A 2012-09-03 2012-09-03 Air-added brick produced by utilizing waste building rubbish and method for processing air-added brick Active CN102887725B (en)

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CN103112083B (en) * 2013-02-06 2015-04-22 中国科学院广州能源研究所 Preparation method for aerated concrete ecological flowerpot
CN103449770A (en) * 2013-07-31 2013-12-18 潘逸东 Anti-freeze aerated concrete brick
CN103992064B (en) * 2014-04-16 2015-10-14 安徽颐鑫节能材料有限公司 A kind of light cellular partition board utilizing useless building waste to make and preparation method thereof
CN104211361A (en) * 2014-08-15 2014-12-17 五河鼎顺新型建材有限公司 Lithium slag hollow brick and making method thereof
CN105619586A (en) * 2014-10-31 2016-06-01 胡汉辉 Novel production technique for steam-curing-free filling block
CN105272029A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Firebrick dust-containing aerated building block and making method thereof
CN105272078A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Water and freeze resistant aerated building block and making method thereof
CN105272349A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Mould-proof aerated building block and making method thereof
CN105272106A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Aerated building block used for building exterior walls, and making method thereof
CN105272092A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 High-compressive strength aerated building block and making method thereof
CN105272107A (en) * 2015-09-29 2016-01-27 马鞍山杰创塑胶科技有限公司 Sound insulation and sound absorption aerated building block and making method thereof
CN105881710A (en) * 2016-02-26 2016-08-24 青海盘古新能源科技有限公司 Ecologic water retention brick
CN105967599A (en) * 2016-05-11 2016-09-28 周琦钧 Energy-saving and environment-friendly hollow brick and production method thereof
CN106007564A (en) * 2016-05-18 2016-10-12 安徽徽明建设集团有限公司 Air-entrapping brick for seismic resistance of building
CN108569862A (en) * 2017-03-14 2018-09-25 张留山 It is a kind of to utilize brick made from waste material
CN108793844A (en) * 2018-06-25 2018-11-13 深圳市振惠建混凝土有限公司 A kind of concrete segment and preparation method thereof
CN113135725A (en) * 2020-01-18 2021-07-20 江苏颖泰精智农业有限公司 Preparation method of energy-saving environment-friendly fireproof partition board new material

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CN101172819A (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-05-07 苏州金通新型建材有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete building block and manufacturing method thereof
CN101439955A (en) * 2008-10-15 2009-05-27 中博建设集团有限公司 Preparation of 06 grade gypsum based autoclave-free aerated concrete building blocks
CN101519290A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-02 苏州信义新型墙体材料有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete block and production technique thereof
CN101570415A (en) * 2008-04-30 2009-11-04 上海强能新型墙材有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete block
CN101666130A (en) * 2009-07-20 2010-03-10 浙江天达环保有限公司 New lightweight high strength autoclaved aerated concrete block and preparation method thereof
CN101696586A (en) * 2009-10-15 2010-04-21 甘肃土木工程科学研究院 Natural volcanic ash autoclaved aerated concrete block and preparation method thereof
CN101713229A (en) * 2009-11-13 2010-05-26 浙江中厦新型建材有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete building block produced from copper ore tails and process thereof
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CN1631836A (en) * 2004-11-26 2005-06-29 栖霞鸿建新型建材有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete block made of gold tailings and its production process
CN101172819A (en) * 2007-10-29 2008-05-07 苏州金通新型建材有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete building block and manufacturing method thereof
CN101519290A (en) * 2008-02-26 2009-09-02 苏州信义新型墙体材料有限公司 Autoclaved aerated concrete block and production technique thereof
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Application publication date: 20130123

Assignee: Shenzhen deyuanbao Concrete Co. Ltd.

Assignor: Wuhe New Environmental Protection Building Materials Factory of Bengbu Aimin Automobile Service Co., Ltd.

Contract record no.: 2015440020257

Denomination of invention: Air-added brick produced by utilizing waste building rubbish and method for processing air-added brick

Granted publication date: 20140702

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Record date: 20150709

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Effective date of registration: 20150917

Address after: 226156 Nantong Binhai New Area, Haimen City, Hong Kong West Road, No. 999, No.

Patentee after: HAIMEN HUANGHAI PIONEER PARK SERVICES CO., LTD.

Address before: 233300 Anhui city of Bengbu province Wuhe County South Industrial Park Road on the north side of Bengbu five

Patentee before: Wuhe New Environmental Protection Building Materials Factory of Bengbu Aimin Automobile Service Co., Ltd.

CB03 Change of inventor or designer information
CB03 Change of inventor or designer information

Inventor after: Sun Guobin

Inventor after: Xu Yong

Inventor before: Zhang Aimin

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Effective date of registration: 20170307

Address after: 518000 Guangdong city of Shenzhen province Qianhai Shenzhen Hong Kong cooperation zone before Bay Road No. 1 building 201 room A (located in Shenzhen Qianhai business secretary Co. Ltd.)

Patentee after: Shenzhen Green New Building Materials Research Institute Co., Ltd.

Address before: 226156 Nantong Binhai New Area, Haimen City, Hong Kong West Road, No. 999, No.

Patentee before: HAIMEN HUANGHAI PIONEER PARK SERVICES CO., LTD.