CN102877877A - Up-mounted advancing mechanism and thin coal seam hydraulic support - Google Patents
Up-mounted advancing mechanism and thin coal seam hydraulic support Download PDFInfo
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- CN102877877A CN102877877A CN201210345853XA CN201210345853A CN102877877A CN 102877877 A CN102877877 A CN 102877877A CN 201210345853X A CN201210345853X A CN 201210345853XA CN 201210345853 A CN201210345853 A CN 201210345853A CN 102877877 A CN102877877 A CN 102877877A
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- pusher rod
- rear portion
- coal seam
- hydraulic support
- advancing
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Abstract
The invention discloses an up-mounted advancing mechanism and a thin coal seam hydraulic support. The up-mounted advancing mechanism comprises a front advancing rod, an advancing jack and a rear advancing rod, wherein the front advancing rod is provided with a round steel guide rail; the rear advancing rod is provided with a steel pipe slipway; the round steel guide rail is inserted into the steel pipe slipway; and the front end of the advancing jack is connected with the front advancing rod, and the rear end of the advancing jack is connected with the rear advancing rod. When the advancing jack is pushed inwards to make liquid flow back, the advancing rod is extended or retracted, and frame pulling and pushing slip cyclic actions are finished by the support; and the mechanism can adapt to high working resistance and the thin coal seam hydraulic support.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of hydraulic support of thin coal bed fully-mechanized mining face, relate in particular to a kind of formal dress thrust gear and hydraulic support for low coal seam.
Background technology
The thrust gear of hydraulic support for low coal seam mainly is divided into two kinds in the prior art, a kind of is the advancing jack formal dress, the cylinder body of advancing jack carries gudgeon and is connected with main muscle in the bracket base, this also is the most conventional thrust gear form, is common in the situation that the support minimum altitude is higher or working resistance is lower; Another kind is foreign Bracket in Thin Coal Seam thrust gear form, between the base of the support left and right sides, connect " arc " plate, advancing jack is connected with pusher rod, this kind form is multiplex in the hydraulic support of coal plough work plane, therefore, when working resistance of support reaches more greatly minimum altitude when low, be subjected to the restriction of structure, the support thrust gear often is difficult to free design.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of formal dress thrust gear and hydraulic support for low coal seam that can adapt to the high workload resistance.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved through the following technical solutions:
Formal dress thrust gear of the present invention, comprise anterior pusher rod, advancing jack, rear portion pusher rod, described anterior pusher rod is provided with the round steel guide rail, described rear portion pusher rod is provided with the steel pipe slideway, described round steel guide rail is inserted in the described steel pipe slideway, the front end of described advancing jack is connected with described anterior pusher rod, and the rear end of described advancing jack is connected with described rear portion pusher rod.
Hydraulic support for low coal seam of the present invention comprises two split bases, and this hydraulic support for low coal seam is provided with above-mentioned formal dress thrust gear;
The rear portion of described two split bases is connected with the rear end of the rear portion pusher rod of described formal dress thrust gear, and the front end of the anterior pusher rod of described formal dress thrust gear is connected with supporting transporter.
As seen from the above technical solution provided by the invention, formal dress thrust gear and hydraulic support for low coal seam that the embodiment of the invention provides, owing to comprising anterior pusher rod, advancing jack, rear portion pusher rod, anterior pusher rod is provided with the round steel guide rail, the rear portion pusher rod is provided with the steel pipe slideway, the round steel guide rail is inserted in the described steel pipe slideway, and the front end of advancing jack is connected with anterior pusher rod, and the rear end of advancing jack is connected with described rear portion pusher rod.When advancing jack advances back liquid, make pusher rod stretch out or regain, support is finished and is tried to stop people from fighting each other and the pushing and sliding do action, can adapt to high workload resistance and hydraulic support for low coal seam.
Description of drawings
The facade structures schematic diagram of the formal dress thrust gear that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
The plane structure schematic diagram of the formal dress thrust gear that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of junction plate in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of base in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5 is the mounting structure schematic diagram of push unit in the embodiment of the invention;
The structural representation of the hydraulic support for low coal seam that Fig. 6 provides for the embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
The below will be described in further detail the embodiment of the invention.
Formal dress thrust gear of the present invention, its better specific embodiment is:
Comprise anterior pusher rod, advancing jack, rear portion pusher rod, described anterior pusher rod is provided with the round steel guide rail, described rear portion pusher rod is provided with the steel pipe slideway, described round steel guide rail is inserted in the described steel pipe slideway, the front end of described advancing jack is connected with described anterior pusher rod, and the rear end of described advancing jack is connected with described rear portion pusher rod.
Described anterior pusher rod and round steel guide rail are connected and fixed, and the inboard, middle part of described round steel guide rail is provided with the connection otic placode, and this connects otic placode and is connected with connector, and the rear end of described connector is connected with the piston rod front end of described advancing jack;
The cylinder body of described advancing jack is provided with fixedly otic placode outward, this fixedly otic placode be connected with described rear portion pusher rod, and be fixed on the pusher rod of described rear portion with the cylinder body of pressing plate with described advancing jack.
Hydraulic support for low coal seam of the present invention, its better specific embodiment is:
Comprise two split bases, this hydraulic support for low coal seam is provided with above-mentioned formal dress thrust gear;
The rear portion of described two split bases is connected with the rear end of the rear portion pusher rod of described formal dress thrust gear, and the front end of the anterior pusher rod of described formal dress thrust gear is connected with supporting transporter.
The rear end of described rear portion pusher rod is hinged with junction plate, and the inboard of the interior main muscle at the rear portion of described two split bases is respectively equipped with hinged ear, and the both sides at described junction plate rear portion are hinged with the hinged ear at two split base rear portions respectively.
The hinge hole of both sides, described junction plate rear portion is from front to back outward-dipping plagioclase hole.
The leading edge of described junction plate is outward-dipping from front to back inclined-plane, and corresponding position is provided with the inclined-plane that the inclined-plane with described junction plate leading edge matches on described two split bases.
Gap between inclined-plane on the described split base and the inclined-plane of described junction plate leading edge is less than the hole wall in described plagioclase hole and the gap between the hinge in this hole.
Specific embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, anterior pusher rod 1 is connected and fixed by bearing pin 5-1 with round steel guide rail 4, and the every side of bearing pin 5-1 can be two also can be many.The inboard, middle part of round steel guide rail 4 is welded with the connection otic placode, and this connects otic placode and is connected with connector 8 by bearing pin 5-2 again, and connector 8 rear ends are cast with the gudgeon perpendicular to ground, and this gudgeon is connected with the tailpiece of the piston rod of advancing jack 3; Insert in the steel pipe slideway 7 of rear portion pusher rod 2 at round steel guide rail 4 rear portions, and can slide front and back in this slideway, and the cylinder body outside weld of advancing jack 3 is connected to fixedly otic placode, and this otic placode is connected with rear portion pusher rod 2, and fixing with pressing plate 6;
Such as Fig. 3, Fig. 4, shown in Figure 5, there is one group of otic placode the rear end of rear portion pusher rod 2, this otic placode is connected by bearing pin 5-3 with the single hole of junction plate 9 front ends, the base 11 that thrust gear connects is two split bases, two bases, 11 bilateral symmetry, also together, respectively be welded with one group of hinged ear 10 in these base 11 interior main muscle inside during use, this hinged ear 10 is connected with junction plate 9 usefulness bearing pin 5-4; The front end of anterior pusher rod 1 is connected with supporting transporter.
During use, advancing jack 3 cavity of resorption feed liquors, piston rod stretches out, piston rod passes through connector 8(referring to Fig. 1,2) the anterior pusher rod 1 of thrust gear is released, namely support is finished " pushing and sliding " action; When trying to stop people from fighting each other, advancing jack 3 epicoele feed liquors, cylinder body is drawn in, cylinder body drives rear portion pusher rod 2(referring to Fig. 1,2), junction plate 9(is referring to Fig. 3,4,5), base 11 draws in, support is finished " trying to stop people from fighting each other " action.Advancing jack 3 adopts Differential Control, guarantees that support " power of trying to stop people from fighting each other " is greater than " pushing and sliding power ".
The junction plate 9(of thrust gear of the present invention is referring to Fig. 3) with the hinge hole of base be two outside plagioclase holes 13, when support " is tried to stop people from fighting each other ", junction plate 9 is drawn in, under the effect of the plagioclase hole of junction plate 9, there is the trend that expands outwardly at the rear portion of two split bases 11, thereby the front end of two split bases is received inwards, is conducive to support and " tries to stop people from fighting each other ".Junction plate 9 is inclined-plane 12-1,12-2 stressed (Fig. 3,4,5) with the stress surface of base 11, when " trying to stop people from fighting each other ", the front end that has also guaranteed two split bases 11 has the trend of receiving inwards, simultaneously, because the gap between junction plate 9 and base hinged ear inclined-plane inclined-plane 12-1, the 12-2 is less than the gap of junction plate 9 with base 11 hinging pin shaft 5-4, thereby avoided bearing pin 5-4 stressed, increased the reliability that the support pushing and sliding are tried to stop people from fighting each other.
As shown in Figure 6, hydraulic support comprises above-mentioned thrust gear, applicable hydraulic support for low coal seam, and particularly the lower Bracket in Thin Coal Seam of high workload resistance Bracket in Thin Coal Seam or minimum altitude more can show its superiority.Have wide range of applications, both can be applied to the fully-mechanized mining working of coal-winning machine exploitation, also can be applied to the fully-mechanized mining working of coal plough exploitation.
The above; only for the better specific embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this, anyly is familiar with those skilled in the art in the technical scope that the present invention discloses; the variation that can expect easily or replacement all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the protection domain of claims.
Claims (7)
1. formal dress thrust gear, it is characterized in that, comprise anterior pusher rod, advancing jack, rear portion pusher rod, described anterior pusher rod is provided with the round steel guide rail, described rear portion pusher rod is provided with the steel pipe slideway, described round steel guide rail is inserted in the described steel pipe slideway, and the front end of described advancing jack is connected with described anterior pusher rod, and the rear end of described advancing jack is connected with described rear portion pusher rod.
2. formal dress thrust gear according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described anterior pusher rod and round steel guide rail are connected and fixed, the inboard, middle part of described round steel guide rail is provided with the connection otic placode, this connects otic placode and is connected with connector, and the rear end of described connector is connected with the piston rod front end of described advancing jack;
The cylinder body of described advancing jack is provided with fixedly otic placode outward, this fixedly otic placode be connected with described rear portion pusher rod, and be fixed on the pusher rod of described rear portion with the cylinder body of pressing plate with described advancing jack.
3. a hydraulic support for low coal seam comprises two split bases, it is characterized in that, this hydraulic support for low coal seam is provided with claim 1 or 2 described formal dress thrust gears;
The rear portion of described two split bases is connected with the rear end of the rear portion pusher rod of described formal dress thrust gear, and the front end of the anterior pusher rod of described formal dress thrust gear is connected with supporting transporter.
4. hydraulic support for low coal seam according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, the rear end of described rear portion pusher rod is hinged with junction plate, the inboard of the interior main muscle at the rear portion of described two split bases is respectively equipped with hinged ear, and the both sides at described junction plate rear portion are hinged with the hinged ear at two split base rear portions respectively.
5. hydraulic support for low coal seam according to claim 4 is characterized in that, the hinge hole of both sides, described junction plate rear portion is from front to back outward-dipping plagioclase hole.
6. hydraulic support for low coal seam according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the leading edge of described junction plate is outward-dipping from front to back inclined-plane, and corresponding position is provided with the inclined-plane that the inclined-plane with described junction plate leading edge matches on described two split bases.
7. hydraulic support for low coal seam according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the gap between the inclined-plane on the described split base and the inclined-plane of described junction plate leading edge is less than the hole wall in described plagioclase hole and the gap between the hinge in this hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210345853XA CN102877877A (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Up-mounted advancing mechanism and thin coal seam hydraulic support |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210345853XA CN102877877A (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Up-mounted advancing mechanism and thin coal seam hydraulic support |
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| CN102877877A true CN102877877A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
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| CN201210345853XA Pending CN102877877A (en) | 2012-09-17 | 2012-09-17 | Up-mounted advancing mechanism and thin coal seam hydraulic support |
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Citations (9)
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1361346A1 (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1987-12-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Угольный Институт "Казниуи" | Power support unit |
| CN2700562Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-05-18 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Hydraulic support for forepoling of fully mechanized mining workface gate |
| CN1690361A (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-02 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Fully-mechanized mining working face smooth trough advancing reinforcement support process and hydraulic support therefor |
| CN101245709A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2008-08-20 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic prop frame for low position blasting down the roof coal |
| CN101333933A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-31 | 中国矿业大学 | Super static hydraulic support |
| CN201574768U (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-09-08 | 山东矿机集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic support of composite mining of thin coal seam of large height-adjusting rate breaking machine |
| CN101943016A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-01-12 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Novel shielding full-mechanized mining hydraulic bracket for extremely thin coal bed |
| CN102226410A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-10-26 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic support advancing mechanism and thin coal seam hydraulic support |
| CN202768043U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-03-06 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Up-mounted thrust gear and thin seam hydraulic support |
-
2012
- 2012-09-17 CN CN201210345853XA patent/CN102877877A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SU1361346A1 (en) * | 1986-07-18 | 1987-12-23 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский И Проектно-Конструкторский Угольный Институт "Казниуи" | Power support unit |
| CN2700562Y (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-05-18 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Hydraulic support for forepoling of fully mechanized mining workface gate |
| CN1690361A (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-02 | 兖矿集团有限公司 | Fully-mechanized mining working face smooth trough advancing reinforcement support process and hydraulic support therefor |
| CN101245709A (en) * | 2007-09-26 | 2008-08-20 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic prop frame for low position blasting down the roof coal |
| CN101333933A (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2008-12-31 | 中国矿业大学 | Super static hydraulic support |
| CN201574768U (en) * | 2009-12-15 | 2010-09-08 | 山东矿机集团股份有限公司 | Hydraulic support of composite mining of thin coal seam of large height-adjusting rate breaking machine |
| CN101943016A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2011-01-12 | 天地科技股份有限公司 | Novel shielding full-mechanized mining hydraulic bracket for extremely thin coal bed |
| CN102226410A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-10-26 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Hydraulic support advancing mechanism and thin coal seam hydraulic support |
| CN202768043U (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2013-03-06 | 中煤北京煤矿机械有限责任公司 | Up-mounted thrust gear and thin seam hydraulic support |
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Application publication date: 20130116 |