CN102876862A - Quenching tank - Google Patents
Quenching tank Download PDFInfo
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- CN102876862A CN102876862A CN2012104355649A CN201210435564A CN102876862A CN 102876862 A CN102876862 A CN 102876862A CN 2012104355649 A CN2012104355649 A CN 2012104355649A CN 201210435564 A CN201210435564 A CN 201210435564A CN 102876862 A CN102876862 A CN 102876862A
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- chain wheels
- lift car
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Abstract
The invention relates to a quenching tank which comprises a tank body; a heating pipe is arranged on one side of an inner wall of the tank body, and is arranged in a continuous S shape from top to bottom; and a steam inlet and a steam outlet are respectively formed in two ends of the heating pipe. The quenching tank is characterized in that a portal support is arranged on the outer side of the tank body; and the tank body is positioned under a cross beam. A motor is arranged on the cross beam of the support, and two chain wheel mechanisms are arranged on columns on two sides of the support; and the motor can control the two chain wheel mechanisms to move up and down along the columns of the support. A lifting frame is arranged on the support; a cradle is hung on the lifting frame; and two ends of the lifting frame are fixedly connected with the chain wheel mechanism on the columns on the two sides of the support respectively. Through the adoption of the quenching tank, a workpiece and the cradle are soaked in a quenching medium mechanically, so that manual operation is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, and the potential safety hazard is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of quenching apparatus, is the quenching tank that quenches for the high temperature workpiece is lowered the temperature specifically.
Background technology
In heat treatment industry, the workpiece operation of after heat-treating, all need in quenching apparatus, quenching, thus make workpiece can possess some special performances, satisfy the needs that use.At present, modal a kind of quenching apparatus is exactly quenching tank, use the quenching tank operation of quenching, exactly quenchant (such as water, quenching wet goods) is put into quenching tank, workpiece that again will be to be quenched is immersed in the quenchant, the temperature of control quenchant makes workpiece to be quenched fulfil assignment equably with rational cooling temperature.A wire basket is arranged in traditional quenching tank, need the workpiece that operator will be to be quenched to be put in the wire basket during operation, and then the quenchant of manually wire basket being put into quenching tank quenches.This mode, owing to needing artificial place work piece and wire basket, its efficient is lower, and security incident easily occurs.
Summary of the invention
The problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of quenching tank, adopts this quenching tank, can finish by the mode of machinery the operation of workpiece and hanging basket dip quench medium, has reduced manual work, working efficiency is provided, and has reduced potential safety hazard.
For addressing the above problem, take following scheme:
Quenching tank of the present invention comprises cell body, and a side of cell body inwall has heating tube, and heating tube is continuous S shape from top to bottom to be arranged, and its two ends are respectively steam inlet and vapour outlet.There is the support of a shape in the outside that is characterized in described cell body, and cell body is positioned at the below of rack beam.On the crossbeam of described support motor is arranged, all have chain-wheel mechanism, motor can control two chain-wheel mechanisms on the column of support both sides and move up and down along bracket upright post.On the described support lifting support is arranged, hang with hanging basket on the lifting support, the two ends of lifting support are with the chain-wheel mechanism of support two heel posts respectively and are fixedly connected with.
The further improvement of the present invention scheme is that fixed chain wheels is all arranged at top and the bottom of described support two heel posts, and the fixed chain wheels of same column top and bottom is connected by chain.The output terminal of described motor all is connected with the fixed chain wheels on support two heel post tops, so that the in the same way constant speed rotation of these two fixed chain wheels.On the column of described support both sides lift car is arranged all, lift car is fixed on the chain between two fixed chain wheels corresponding with it, so that fixed chain wheels is when rotating, lift car can move up and down along bracket upright post.The two ends of described lifting support respectively with support two heel posts on lift car between be and be fixedly connected with.Described lift car comprises vehicle frame, and guide deflection sheave and two pair rollers are arranged on the vehicle frame.Described two pair rollers lay respectively at the both sides of bracket upright post, and on non-two opposite faces that do not abut against bracket upright post of this two pair roller.The axis of the axis of described guide deflection sheave and two pair rollers is perpendicular, and guide deflection sheave abuts against on the side of bracket upright post.Described vehicle frame is fixed on the chain between two fixed chain wheels corresponding with it, slides up and down along bracket upright post so that fixed chain wheels can drive lift car when rotating.
In the such scheme, described hanging basket is made of metal, and its lower part is cube structure, and upper part is ridge.There is hook at ridge two, upper part top, is hung on the lifting support.There is opening a described hanging basket side parallel with portal trestle.
Take such scheme, have the following advantages:
Because there is the support of a shape in the outside of a kind of quenching tank of the present invention, on the crossbeam of support motor is arranged, the chain-wheel mechanism that this motor can be controlled on support two columns moves up and down, and between two chain-wheel mechanisms lifting support is arranged, and hangs with hanging basket on the lifting support.Therefore, after by lifting support hanging basket being sling, workpiece that again will be to be quenched is put into hanging basket, and then by lifting support hanging basket is put down, and makes in the workpiece dip quench medium, just can finish the quenching operation.By lifting support hanging basket is sling equally after operation is finished, just can easily workpiece be taken out.This employing mechanical system picks and places the operation of workpiece and hanging basket, can reduce manual work, and working efficiency is provided, and can reduce the potential safety hazard of manual work simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of quenching tank of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1.
Embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, quenching tank of the present invention comprises cell body 1, and a side of cell body 1 inwall has heating tube 2, and heating tube 2 is continuous S shape from top to bottom and arranges, and its two ends are respectively steam inlet and vapour outlet, and steam inlet and vapour outlet all stretch out from the peristome of cell body 1.There is the support 3 of a shape in the outside of described cell body 1, and cell body 1 is positioned at the below of support 3 crossbeams.Motor 6 is arranged on the crossbeam of support 3, and fixed chain wheels 7 is all arranged at top and the bottom of 3 liang of heel posts of support, and the fixed chain wheels 7 of same column top and bottom is connected by chain 8.The output terminal of motor 6 all is connected with the fixed chain wheels 7 on 3 liang of heel post tops of support, so that the in the same way constant speed rotation of these two fixed chain wheels 7.On the column of described support 3 both sides lift car 9 is arranged all, lift car 9 comprises vehicle frame, and guide deflection sheave and two pair rollers are arranged on the vehicle frame.Described two pair rollers lay respectively at the both sides of support 3 columns, and on non-two opposite faces that do not abut against support 3 columns of this two pair roller.The axis of the axis of guide deflection sheave and two pair rollers is perpendicular, and guide deflection sheave abuts against on the side of support 3 columns.Described vehicle frame is fixed on the chain 8 of 7 of two fixed chain wheels corresponding with it, slides up and down along support 3 columns so that fixed chain wheels 7 can drive lift car 9 when rotating.On the described support 3 lifting support 5 is arranged, hangs with hanging basket 4 on the lifting support 5, the two ends of lifting support 5 respectively with 3 liang of heel posts of support on 9 of lift cars be and be fixedly connected with.
Wherein, described hanging basket 4 is made of metal, and its lower part is cube structure, and upper part is ridge.There is hook at ridge two, upper part top, is hung on the lifting support 5.There is opening hanging basket 4 and portal trestle 3 parallel sides.Like this, when hanging basket 4 rose, it is other that operator only needs to be transported to hanging basket 4 with the workpiece that dolly will be to be quenched, and directly workpiece is poured into hanging basket 4 and got final product.
During operation, drive first motor 6 work, lift car 9 is risen along support 3 columns, drive simultaneously lifting support 5 and hanging basket 4 risings, the workpiece that operator will be to be quenched is put into from hanging basket 4 opening parts; Then, motor 6 reverse drive descend lift car 9, lifting support 5 and hanging basket 4, until the workpiece in the hanging basket 4 is immersed in the hardening liquid fully; After quenching is finished, hanging basket 4 is risen after, workpiece can be taken out.Heating tube 2 interior logical steam in the quenching tank are for hardening liquid being heated, prevent that quench fluid temperature is excessively low, cause undercapacity behind the workpiece quenching and can't reach service requirements.
Claims (4)
1. a quenching tank comprises cell body (1), and a side of cell body (1) inwall has heating tube (2), and heating tube (2) is continuous S shape from top to bottom to be arranged, and its two ends are respectively steam inlet and vapour outlet; There is the support (3) of a shape in the outside that it is characterized in that described cell body (1), and cell body (1) is positioned at the below of support (3) crossbeam; Motor (6) is arranged on the crossbeam of described support (3), on the column of support (3) both sides chain-wheel mechanism is arranged all, motor (6) can be controlled two chain-wheel mechanisms and move up and down along support (3) column; Lifting support (5) is arranged on the described support (3), hang with hanging basket (4) on the lifting support (5), the two ends of lifting support (5) are and are fixedly connected with respectively with between the chain-wheel mechanism of support (3) two heel posts.
2. quenching tank as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that fixed chain wheels (7) is all arranged at the top of described support (3) two heel posts and bottom, and the fixed chain wheels (7) of same column top and bottom is connected by chain (8); The output terminal of described motor (6) all is connected with the fixed chain wheels (7) on support (3) two heel post tops, so that the in the same way constant speed rotation of these two fixed chain wheels (7); On the column of described support (3) both sides lift car (9) is arranged all, lift car (9) is fixed on the chain (8) between two fixed chain wheels (7) corresponding with it, so that fixed chain wheels (7) is when rotating, lift car (9) can move up and down along support (3) column; The two ends of described lifting support (5) respectively with support (3) two heel posts on lift car (9) between be and be fixedly connected with.
3. quenching tank as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that described lift car (9) comprises vehicle frame, has guide deflection sheave and two pair rollers on the vehicle frame; Described two pair rollers lay respectively at the both sides of support (3) column, and on non-two opposite faces that do not abut against support (3) column of this two pair roller; The axis of the axis of described guide deflection sheave and two pair rollers is perpendicular, and guide deflection sheave abuts against on the side of support (3) column; Described vehicle frame is fixed on the chain (8) between two fixed chain wheels (7) corresponding with it, slides up and down along bracket upright post so that fixed chain wheels (7) can drive lift car (9) when rotating.
4. such as each described quenching tank in the claims 1 to 3, it is characterized in that described hanging basket (4) is made of metal, its lower part is cube structure, and upper part is ridge; There is hook at ridge two, upper part top, is hung on the lifting support (5); There is opening described hanging basket (a 4) side parallel with portal trestle (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104355649A CN102876862A (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Quenching tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104355649A CN102876862A (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Quenching tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102876862A true CN102876862A (en) | 2013-01-16 |
Family
ID=47478372
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012104355649A Pending CN102876862A (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | Quenching tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102876862A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103343210A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-09 | 广州市银三环机械有限公司 | Method for performing heat treatment by virtue of frame heat treatment rack |
| CN113532824A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | High-altitude operation hanging basket performance detection platform and operation method |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2713322A1 (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-09 | Bmi Fours Ind | Compact vertical furnace for heat treatment under vacuum |
| CN101935748A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-05 | 南京长江工业炉科技有限公司 | Automatic quenching device |
-
2012
- 2012-11-05 CN CN2012104355649A patent/CN102876862A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2713322A1 (en) * | 1993-12-06 | 1995-06-09 | Bmi Fours Ind | Compact vertical furnace for heat treatment under vacuum |
| CN101935748A (en) * | 2010-09-29 | 2011-01-05 | 南京长江工业炉科技有限公司 | Automatic quenching device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 杨满等: "大型淬火冷却装备的设计方案", 《机械工人(热加工)》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103343210A (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2013-10-09 | 广州市银三环机械有限公司 | Method for performing heat treatment by virtue of frame heat treatment rack |
| CN103343210B (en) * | 2013-07-12 | 2015-03-11 | 广州市银三环机械有限公司 | Method for performing heat treatment by virtue of frame heat treatment rack |
| CN113532824A (en) * | 2021-06-30 | 2021-10-22 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | High-altitude operation hanging basket performance detection platform and operation method |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20130116 |