CN102874079B - Split type hard top structure and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure - Google Patents

Split type hard top structure and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102874079B
CN102874079B CN201210406385.2A CN201210406385A CN102874079B CN 102874079 B CN102874079 B CN 102874079B CN 201210406385 A CN201210406385 A CN 201210406385A CN 102874079 B CN102874079 B CN 102874079B
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Prior art keywords
pretectum
skylight
split type
vehicle body
hasp
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CN201210406385.2A
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CN102874079A (en
Inventor
刘海根
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Beijing Automotive Group Off Road Vehicle Co Ltd
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Beijing Automotive Research Institute Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of split type hard top structure and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure, belong to car production manufacturing technology field.Wherein, this split type hard top structure comprises the back header being fixedly fitted to vehicle body and the pretectum removably connected with vehicle body, the front end of described pretectum is provided with the fixed knob for docking with vehicle body, and the front-end and back-end of described pretectum are respectively provided with at least one installation hasp for overlapping with vehicle body top.Technical scheme of the present invention provide a kind of structure simple, remove and install split type hard top structure easily and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure.

Description

Split type hard top structure and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to car production manufacturing technology field, refer to a kind of split type hard top structure especially and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure.
Background technology
Along with growth in the living standard, automobile more and more becomes the popular vehicle, and people require also more and more higher to the practicality of automobile.Automobile is generally made up of four essential parts such as driving engine, chassis, vehicle body and electrical equipments, and wherein vehicle body determines the degree handsome in appearance of automobile.
Day by day universal along with convertible, the designer being not content with closed top cover have devised detachable top cover, or is added by closed top cover and put in a skylight, so that the range of visibility of front-seat driver and rear row passenger can be broader.But current open vehicle body adopts integral type to resist stubbornly mostly, not only make spacious paulin area limited, and the complex structure owing to resisting stubbornly, make the dismounting of resisting stubbornly very difficult.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention be to provide a kind of structure simple, remove and install split type hard top structure easily and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, embodiments of the invention provide technical scheme as follows:
On the one hand, a kind of split type hard top structure is provided, comprise the back header being fixedly fitted to vehicle body and the pretectum removably connected with vehicle body, the front end of described pretectum is provided with the fixed knob for docking with vehicle body, and the front-end and back-end of described pretectum are respectively provided with at least one installation hasp for overlapping with vehicle body top.
Further, the front end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasps and a top cover air regulator installs hasp, and the rear end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top covers installs hasp.
Further, described pretectum is provided with the skylight be rotatably connected with described pretectum, the tail end in described skylight is connected with described pretectum, and the top in described skylight is provided with the skylight hasp overlapped with described pretectum.
Further, described pretectum is provided with the flame diversion trough communicated with described skylight.
Further, sealing band is provided with between described skylight and described pretectum.
The embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of automobile, comprise split type hard top structure, described split type hard top structure comprises the back header being fixedly fitted to vehicle body and the pretectum removably connected with vehicle body, the front end of described pretectum is provided with the fixed knob for docking with vehicle body, and the front-end and back-end of described pretectum are respectively provided with at least one installation hasp for overlapping with vehicle body top.
Further, the front end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasps and a top cover air regulator installs hasp, and the rear end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top covers installs hasp.
Further, described pretectum is provided with the skylight be rotatably connected with described pretectum, the tail end in described skylight is connected with described pretectum, and the top in described skylight is provided with the skylight hasp overlapped with described pretectum.
Further, described pretectum is provided with the flame diversion trough communicated with described skylight.
Further, sealing band is provided with between described skylight and described pretectum.
In such scheme, by arranging fixed knob and install hasp on pretectum, make pretectum can be dismantled and assembled, structure be simple, and easy accessibility is with low cost.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the section structure schematic diagram of the pretectum of split type hard top structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the pretectum structural representation of split type hard top structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the pretectum mounting structure (locally) of split type hard top structure of the present invention.
Reference numeral
1 skylight
2 sealing bands
3 pretectums
4 top cover air regulators install hasp
In the middle part of 5 top cover air regulators, hasp is installed
In the middle part of 6 top covers, hasp is installed
7 skylight hasps
8 fixed knobs
Detailed description of the invention
For embodiments of the invention will be solved technical matters, technical scheme and advantage clearly, be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the invention adopt integral type to resist stubbornly for vehicle body open in prior art mostly, not only make spacious paulin area limited, and the complex structure owing to resisting stubbornly, make the problem that the dismounting of resisting stubbornly is very difficult, provide a kind of structure simple, remove and install split type hard top structure easily and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure.
The invention provides a kind of split type hard top structure, comprise the back header being fixedly fitted to vehicle body and the pretectum removably connected with vehicle body, the front end of pretectum is provided with the fixed knob for docking with vehicle body, pretectum can be realized to be fixed on vehicle body by fixed knob, the front-end and back-end of pretectum are respectively provided with at least one installation hasp for overlapping with vehicle body top.
Wherein, pretectum can adopt inside and outside layer glass steel structure, shapingly respectively then bonds, and can make the average weight of pretectum like this, win light and handy convenience, be easy to carry with car.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the front end of pretectum 3 is provided with in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasps 4 and a top cover air regulator installs hasp 5, and the rear end of pretectum 3 is provided with in the middle part of two top covers installs hasp 6.
The embodiment of the present invention, by arranging fixed knob and install hasp on pretectum, makes pretectum can be dismantled and assembled, and structure is simple, and easy accessibility is with low cost.
Conveniently realize the location and installation of pretectum 3 and auto body, preferably, also be respectively arranged with at least one locating dowel pin (not shown) bottom the left and right sides of pretectum 3, this locating dowel pin can be docked in the corresponding knock hole (not shown) of automobile body side wall, realizes location and installation.
It should be noted that, just show fixed knob and the snap cardinal principle installation site of peace in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, not represent its concrete installation form, those skilled in the art can adopt various suitable installation form according to common practise, repeat no more herein.
When dismantling pretectum, rotate counterclockwise fixed knob 8, and unloaded, totally 5 places will be installed by the plectrum flip angle of hasp (comprise in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasp 4, place of place top cover air regulators installation hasps 5 and two place's top covers and install hasp 6) afterwards, depart from the installation hook pressed, make hasp fixedly cutting any ice not to pretectum 3 is installed, on push away and remove pretectum 3, complete the dismounting to pretectum 3, after dismounting pretectum 3, can be placed on softer object, prevent from damaging.The step of installing pretectum 3 is contrary with the step of dismounting pretectum 3, it is noted that need when tightening fixed knob 8 to guarantee that pretectum outside face is concordant with car body.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pretectum 3 is provided with the skylight 1 be rotatably connected with pretectum 3, the tail end in skylight 1 is connected with pretectum 3, and the top in skylight 1 is provided with the skylight hasp 7 overlapped with pretectum 3.Skylight 1 can adopt inside and outside layer glass steel structure, shapingly respectively then bonds.
Wherein, be provided with sealing band 2 between skylight 1 and pretectum 3, sealing band 2 can play the effect of rainproof leakproof effectively, and preferably, sealing band 2 can be embedded on skylight 1 becomes integral structure, effectively can save disassembly and assembly time, and simplify the operation content.
Wherein, the tail end in skylight 1 can be provided with keying supporting construction, and certain angle can be opened in skylight 1 by this keying supporting construction, can realize the opening angle of locking skylight 1 by skylight hasp 7.When skylight 1 opened by needs, push the plectrum of skylight hasp 7 aside, rotate keying supporting construction and open skylight 1, skylight 1 is pushed open to a fixed position and fastens skylight hasp 7, realize the fixing of skylight 1; When skylight closed by needs, push the plectrum of skylight hasp 7 aside at above-mentioned fixed position place, by keying supporting construction, skylight 1 is pulled down to outside face concordant with pretectum, and fastens skylight hasp 7, realize the locking in skylight 1.
Further, pretectum 3 is also provided with the flame diversion trough (not shown) communicated with skylight 1, can position, skylight ponding is discharged outside car, improve the water-resistant performance of automobile.
Split type hard top structure of the present invention is applicable to all kinds of automobile, includes but not limited to convertible, when being applied to general automobile, general automobile can be made to have cross-country type, strengthens aesthetic property and driving experience.
Split type hard top structure of the present invention has failure-free sealing effectiveness and good drainage effect; Structure is simple, remove and install conveniently; Also there is easy skylight switch, can in extreme circumstances by the escape of dismounting skylight.
Further, present invention also offers a kind of automobile, comprise split type hard top structure, this split type hard top structure comprises can exempt from the back header of vehicle body detouchable with vehicle body the pretectum that tool ejector is connected, the front end of pretectum is provided with the fixed knob for docking with vehicle body, pretectum can be realized to be fixed on vehicle body by fixed knob, the front-end and back-end of pretectum are respectively provided with at least one installation hasp for overlapping with vehicle body top.
Wherein, pretectum can adopt inside and outside layer glass steel structure, shapingly respectively then bonds, and can make the average weight of pretectum like this, win light and handy convenience, be easy to carry with car.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the front end of pretectum 3 is provided with in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasps 4 and a top cover air regulator installs hasp 5, and the rear end of pretectum 3 is provided with in the middle part of two top covers installs hasp 6.
The embodiment of the present invention, by arranging fixed knob and install hasp on pretectum, makes pretectum can be dismantled and assembled, and structure is simple, and easy accessibility is with low cost.
Conveniently realize the location and installation of pretectum 3 and auto body, preferably, also be respectively arranged with at least one locating dowel pin (not shown) bottom the left and right sides of pretectum 3, this locating dowel pin can be docked in the corresponding knock hole (not shown) of automobile body side wall, realizes location and installation.
It should be noted that, just show fixed knob and the snap cardinal principle installation site of peace in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, not represent its concrete installation form, those skilled in the art can adopt various suitable installation form according to common practise, repeat no more herein.
When dismantling pretectum, rotate counterclockwise fixed knob 8, and unloaded, totally 5 places will be installed by the plectrum flip angle of hasp (comprise in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasp 4, place of place top cover air regulators installation hasps 5 and two place's top covers and install hasp 6) afterwards, depart from the installation hook pressed, make hasp fixedly cutting any ice not to pretectum 3 is installed, on push away and remove pretectum 3, complete the dismounting to pretectum 3, after dismounting pretectum 3, can be placed on softer object, prevent from damaging.The step of installing pretectum 3 is contrary with the step of dismounting pretectum 3, it is noted that need when tightening fixed knob 8 to guarantee that pretectum outside face is concordant with car body.
Further, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, pretectum 3 is provided with the skylight 1 be rotatably connected with pretectum 3, the tail end in skylight 1 is connected with pretectum 3, and the top in skylight 1 is provided with the skylight hasp 7 overlapped with pretectum 3.Skylight 1 can adopt inside and outside layer glass steel structure, shapingly respectively then bonds.
Wherein, be provided with sealing band 2 between skylight 1 and pretectum 3, sealing band 2 can play the effect of rainproof leakproof effectively, and preferably, sealing band 2 can be embedded on skylight 1 becomes integral structure, effectively can save disassembly and assembly time, and simplify the operation content.
Wherein, the tail end in skylight 1 can be provided with on-off structure, and certain angle can be opened in skylight 1 by this on-off structure, can realize the opening angle of locking skylight 1 by skylight hasp 7.When skylight 1 opened by needs, push the plectrum of skylight hasp 7 aside, rotate keying supporting construction and open skylight 1, skylight 1 is pushed open to a fixed position and fastens skylight hasp 7, realize the fixing of skylight 1; When skylight closed by needs, push the plectrum of skylight hasp 7 aside at above-mentioned fixed position place, by keying supporting construction, skylight 1 is pulled down to outside face concordant with pretectum, and fastens skylight hasp 7, realize the locking in skylight 1.
Further, pretectum 3 is also provided with the flame diversion trough (not shown) communicated with skylight 1, can position, skylight ponding is discharged outside car, improve the water-resistant performance of automobile.
Wherein, this split type hard top structure is applicable to all kinds of automobile, includes but not limited to convertible, when being applied to general automobile, general automobile can be made to have cross-country traveling ability, strengthens aesthetic property and driving experience.
Automobile of the present invention has failure-free sealing effectiveness and good drainage effect; Structure is simple, remove and install conveniently; Also there is easy skylight switch, can in extreme circumstances by the escape of dismounting skylight.
It is more than the preferred embodiment of the present invention; it should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention; can also make some improvements and modifications, these improvements and modifications also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a split type hard top structure, it is characterized in that, comprise the back header being fixedly fitted to vehicle body and the pretectum removably connected with vehicle body, the front end of described pretectum is provided with the fixed knob for docking with vehicle body, the front-end and back-end of described pretectum are respectively provided with at least one installation hasp for overlapping with vehicle body top, described pretectum is provided with the skylight be rotatably connected with described pretectum, be provided with sealing band between described skylight and described pretectum, it is integral type structure that described sealing band is embedded on described skylight;
Described pretectum adopts inside and outside layer glass steel structure, shapingly respectively then bonds;
The tail end in described skylight is provided with keying supporting construction.
2. split type hard top structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the front end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasps and a top cover air regulator installs hasp, and the rear end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top covers installs hasp.
3. split type hard top structure according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the tail end in described skylight is connected with described pretectum, and the top in described skylight is provided with the skylight hasp overlapped with described pretectum.
4. split type hard top structure according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described pretectum is provided with the flame diversion trough communicated with described skylight.
5. an automobile, it is characterized in that, comprise split type hard top structure, described split type hard top structure comprises the back header being fixedly fitted to vehicle body and the pretectum removably connected with vehicle body, the front end of described pretectum is provided with the fixed knob for docking with vehicle body, the front-end and back-end of described pretectum are respectively provided with at least one installation hasp for overlapping with vehicle body top, described pretectum is provided with the skylight be rotatably connected with described pretectum, sealing band is provided with between described skylight and described pretectum, it is integral type structure that described sealing band is embedded on described skylight,
Described pretectum adopts inside and outside layer glass steel structure, shapingly respectively then bonds;
The tail end in described skylight is provided with keying supporting construction.
6. automobile according to claim 5, is characterized in that, the front end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top cover air regulators installation hasps and a top cover air regulator installs hasp, and the rear end of described pretectum is provided with in the middle part of two top covers installs hasp.
7. automobile according to claim 6, is characterized in that, the tail end in described skylight is connected with described pretectum, and the top in described skylight is provided with the skylight hasp overlapped with described pretectum.
8. automobile according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described pretectum is provided with the flame diversion trough communicated with described skylight.
CN201210406385.2A 2012-10-23 2012-10-23 Split type hard top structure and there is the automobile of this split type hard top structure Active CN102874079B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6561781B2 (en) * 2015-11-06 2019-08-21 アイシン精機株式会社 Sunroof device
CN106218375B (en) * 2016-08-24 2018-05-08 北京汽车集团有限公司 A kind of automobile front cap assembly and automobile

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GB1209721A (en) * 1968-05-31 1970-10-21 Porsche Kg Automobile body with detachable roof section
US4821394A (en) * 1983-10-14 1989-04-18 Martinez Vera Ruben Method and apparatus for conversion of a standard automobile top to a detached roof and/or T-top model
CN1654242A (en) * 2004-02-11 2005-08-17 阿文美驰有限责任公司 Openable vehicle ceiling

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2360490Y (en) * 1998-09-30 2000-01-26 罗长安 Glass fiber reinforced plastic light weight composite board material
US7240960B2 (en) * 2003-12-18 2007-07-10 Magna Car Top Systems Gmbh Modular convertible top
US20060091702A1 (en) * 2004-10-28 2006-05-04 Essig Richard C Multi-piece hardtop with stackable storage trays for a sport utility vehicle
US7909394B2 (en) * 2007-12-06 2011-03-22 Magna International Inc. Foldable/stowable roof system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1209721A (en) * 1968-05-31 1970-10-21 Porsche Kg Automobile body with detachable roof section
US4821394A (en) * 1983-10-14 1989-04-18 Martinez Vera Ruben Method and apparatus for conversion of a standard automobile top to a detached roof and/or T-top model
CN1654242A (en) * 2004-02-11 2005-08-17 阿文美驰有限责任公司 Openable vehicle ceiling

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