A kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of urticaria
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of Chinese herbal medicine technology, specifically a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of urticaria.
Background technology
Urticaria is owing to skin, the little vascular reactivity expansion of mucosa and permeability increase a kind of localized edema reaction that produces.Urticaria is than commonly encountered diseases, and the people of about 15%-25% occured once in life at least.The urticaria traditional Chinese medical science is called urticaria, rubella, red rash, miliaria alba, acute angioneurotic edema, urticaria etc.Be commonly called as terrible wind pimple, rubella wheal, bellows chamber etc.As saying that " the evil exopathogenic heat of husband is skin, meets wind and cold and hinders and then play urticaria, and overabundant heat is red complexion then, and wind at most color is white, and very the person itches bitterly, and that scratches then becomes skin ulcer in " Standards of Diagnosis and Treatment air door "." " urticaria person, the sound granule is had a nightmare among skin, the loathing of cold pruritus all over of generating heat and for example " surgery great achievement urticaria ".Classical prescription: exposure to the wind after sweating due to overstrain, Nai Cuo Rush.The little red complexion of heat, heat is darkish complexion very., control and should lung heat clearing fall expectorant and induce sweat at lung by expectorant heat.”
Along with growth in the living standard, seafood, egg, milk etc. become indispensable food in the life, these food can cause the outbreak of urticaria, drug allergy, animal and plant are irritated, and antibacterial infects, mosquito bite, very complicated more than the Body contact, and heredity etc. also can cause the morbidity of urticaria, its cause of disease.Urticaria can occur in any position of health, and primary disease is before erythra occurs, and often the part has first play to itch, then occur subsequently welt.This kind erythra characteristics, not of uniform size, different, color and luster is redness, pale red or normal color, adjacent infringement can be fused into larger welt.The once in a while infringement of visible vesicle or blood blister is consciously very itched hard to bearly, normal because acutely scratching, and stays blood crusts and scratch outside pathological changes.Can occur together heat, appetite of some patient is bad, the tired General Symptoms that waits.Adopt with antihistamine drug for oral administration urticaria, the interim inhibition of corticosteroids medicine is many, such as oral western medicine, and oral hormone, externally used solution lotion, Emulsion, mud cream, oil preparation, ointment, Emulsion, liniment, tincture and plaster etc.The corticosteroids medicine is used in long-time or heavy dose of external, can addiction cause drug dependence, in case after the drug withdrawal, the agents area primary affection increases the weight of.The misery of patient after the drug withdrawal, hormone places one's entire reliance upon.Longer with the hormone time, it is also just heavier to produce knock-on property allergy.Can make thinning of skin, fragility, atrophy, telangiectasis, purpura, fungal infection, acne sample dermatitis etc.Slight hirsutism, hyperhidrosis, subcutaneous hemorrhage and wound healing difficulty etc. also can appear.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to the prior art deficiency, a kind of Chinese medicine decoction for the treatment of urticaria is provided, the antipruritic pain relieving of energy clearing heat and expelling damp, fast quick-recovery normal skin has significant curative effect to the treatment urticaria.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of urticaria is characterized in that it is comprised of the material medicine of following weight: the Fructus Kochiae 30 grams, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 30 grams, Herba Leonuri 15 grams, Herba Schizonepetae 10 grams, Radix Saposhnikoviae 10 grams, brown sugar 30 grams.
Pharmacology analysis: the Fructus Kochiae in the Chinese medicine of the present invention is cold in nature, acrid in the mouth, hardship; Enter kidney, urinary bladder channel.Has clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, the dispelling wind for relieving itching effect.Be used for difficulty and pain in micturition, pudendal pruritus leukorrhagia, rubella, eczema, skin pruritus.Radix Polygoni Multiflori bitter in the mouth, sweet; Puckery, slightly warm in nature.Return liver, kidney channel.Has nourishing the blood and yin; Loosening bowel to relieve constipation; Preventing the attack (or recurrence) of malaria; Dispel the wind; Detoxicating functions.Cure mainly the blood deficiency Light-headedness; Cardiopalmus; Insomnia; The soreness of the waist and knees of the hepatic and renal YIN deficiency; Early whitening of beard and hair; Tinnitus; Seminal emission; The dryness of the intestine constipation; The chronic malaria body is empty; The rubella pruritus; Carbuncle sore; Scrofula; Hemorrhoid.Herba Leonuri is bitter, hot, is slightly cold.Return liver, pericardium channel.Has promoting blood flow to regulate menstruation, the effect of inducing diuresis to remove edema.Be used for menoxenia, dysmenorrhea, amenorrhea, lochiorrhea, edema oliguria; Acute nephritis edema.Herba Schizonepetae acrid in the mouth, little hardship; The property little wet.Enter lung, Liver Channel.Has the loose wind that induces sweat, rash, the skin ulcer that disappears, hemostasia effect.Be used for flu, headache, measles, rubella, skin infection from the beginning of, measles is sent out not smooth thoroughly, has blood in stool, metrorrhagia, epistaxis.Radix Saposhnikoviae acrid in the mouth, sweet, slightly warm in nature.Return bladder, liver, spleen channel.Has expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, removing dampness to relieve pain, spasmolytic, antipruritic effect.Be used for headache due to common cold, rheumatic arthralgia, rubella pruritus, tetanus.Brown sugar is warm in nature, sweet in the mouth, enter spleen, have vigorate qi and replenish the blood, spleen invigorating warming the stomach, slow in the effect of pain relieving, activating blood circulation to dissipate blood stasis.Can accelerate the metabolism of Skin Cell, for cell provides energy.Can accelerate the composition of blood circulation, increase blood volume, stimulate the hemopoietic function of body, expanding blood volume, nutrition, oxygen, the water supply of raising local skin.Can be by regulating the height of Cucumber concentration between tissue, products of cellular metabolism is got rid of in the water liquid metabolism of environment in the statocyte, keeps the cleaning of the inside and outside environment of cell.Can resist free radical, rebuild and Cell protection base structure, safeguard normal function and the metabolism of cell.Can effectively protect and recover fibre structure and the lock outlet capacity of epidermis, corium, strengthen skin histology structure and skin elasticity, replenish simultaneously skin-nourishing, promote cell regeneration.Can effectively regulate various metabolism of pigment processes, colouring matter secretion quantity and pigment distribution situation in the balance skin reduce the abnormal stacking of local pigment.All medicines share, and play altogether clearing away heat-damp and promoting diuresis, dispelling wind for relieving itching, expelling pathogenic wind from the body surface, removing dampness to relieve pain, the disappear effect of skin ulcer of rash.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: treatment urticaria instant effect, can eliminate fast pruritus, the antipruritic pain relieving of clearing heat and expelling damp, blood circulation promoting and blood stasis dispelling improves the skin microcirculation, promotes cell regeneration and repairs sick cell, recover normal skin, its effect is remarkable, is difficult for recurrence, and medication is simple, cheap, have no side effect, its cure rate reaches 86.7%, and effective percentage reaches 96.7%.
The specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1: a kind of Chinese medicine for the treatment of urticaria, it is comprised of the material medicine of following weight: the Fructus Kochiae 30 grams, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 30 grams, Herba Leonuri 15 grams, Herba Schizonepetae 10 grams, Radix Saposhnikoviae 10 grams, brown sugar 30 grams.
Preparation and application is: get the Fructus Kochiae 30 grams, Radix Polygoni Multiflori 30 grams, Herba Leonuri 15 grams, Herba Schizonepetae 10 grams, Radix Saposhnikoviae 10 grams mix said medicine, be placed in the medicine pot, put into clear water and cover two centimetres of immersions after 1 hour, big fire is boiled, slowly endure with slow fire, about 30 minutes, 150ml took concoction, add hot water 500ml again, change at a simmerly after boiling with high heat, 150ml takes concoction, with fry in shallow oil for twice after medicinal liquid mixes, behind room temperature, take.Potion on the one is taken 150ml minute 2 half an hour ante cibum morning and evening, at every turn with brown sugar 15 grams.10 days is a course for the treatment of, takes 3-5 the course for the treatment of, can cure.
A kind of Clinical Action of Traditional Chinese Drugs for the treatment of urticaria is summed up:
One, physical data: the present invention uses for many years clinically, 90 routine urticaria patients has been carried out clinical treatment, male's 55 examples wherein, women's 35 examples.The oldest 66 years old, at minimum 15 years old of age, the course of disease is the longest 15 years, and was the shortest 3 months.
Two, diagnostic criteria: skin pruritus plays rash, and time is sent out when hidden, and is little of pit, for flat rhabdion, exceeds skin such as beans greatly, in case scratch brokenly, then links in flakes, and the rash color is red, scorching hot pruritus, and chance heat is then aggravated, and gets coldly then to alleviate.
Three, efficacy assessment standard:
1, clinical recovery: erythra and pruritus complete obiteration after the treatment, drug withdrawal has no recurrence more than 3 months.
2, take a turn for the better: erythra disappears substantially, the doing well,improvings such as pruritus, but still had 1~2 outbreak at 3 months with interior, or still have outbreak, but degree and the number of times of outbreak obviously reduce.
3, invalid: after treating 2 courses for the treatment of, sings and symptoms is all without obviously changing.
Four, therapeutic effect
The result is as follows through clinical practice; Treatment urticaria patient 90 examples are taken the embodiment decoction, potion on the one, and take 150ml minute 2 half an hour ante cibum morning and evening, adds brown sugar 15 grams at every turn.10 days is a course for the treatment of, take continuously three the course for the treatment of observe the curative effect.78 examples of fully recovering account for 86.7%, and 9 examples that take a turn for the better account for 10%, and more 3 examples do not account for 3.3%, and total effective rate reaches 96.7%.After five course of therapy, patient's sings and symptoms all has clear improvement or fully recovers.And patient is without any untoward reaction, and three large routine tests and hepatic and renal function detect no abnormal.
Five, model case:
1, Qiu, man, 23 years old, on August 12nd, 2010 is medical, and the erythra piece spreads all over the place since half a year, and pruritus unbearably, once at hospital's injectable dextrose monohydrate acid calcium, oral diphenhydramine, promethazine etc., only respite, spending a few days namely recurs, have a strong impact on sleep, patient's emaciated physique, body of the tongue is light red, thin white fur of tongue, pulse condition is counted accurately.Take after the present invention treats 10 days remission.The disease feelings disappear after 2 courses for the treatment of.Continual cure is consolidated curative effect 1 course for the treatment of again, recurrence that so far there are no.
2, China certain, the man, 44 years old, on May 26th, 2010 was medical, onset is welt in whole body begins before 8 years, shows effect 2--3 time per month, namely heals soon after taking medicine.In recent years outbreak is frequent, shows effect 2--3 time weekly, and as seen whole body is dispersed in welt, and color is light.Pale tongue, white and thin fur, moderate pulse.Take the present invention and treat two courses for the treatment of, successful, new erythra is recurrence not, and gargalesthesia alleviates, again continual cure afterwards thoroughly rehabilitation three courses for the treatment of, recurrence that so far there are no.
3, high certain, man, 16 years old.On October 8th, 2011 is medical, because playing in the thick grass out of office daytime, prominent sense in evening whole body pruritus, with above the waist and extremity for very, the heat that occurs together, thirsty etc.All visible Semen arachidis hypogaeae is to coin large red flat welt for face, neck and upper and lower extremities, and that presses fades, and is also shown in the part scratch.Red tip of the tongue, white and thin fur, floating and rapid pulse.Take the present invention and treat 1 course for the treatment of, successful, 1 course for the treatment of of continual cure, welt disappears, gargalesthesia disappears, after consolidated again all diseases of a period of time and known more recurrence that so far there are no.