Summary of the invention
The object of this invention is to provide a kind of illumination control apparatus, to realize the multiple control modes of throwing light on, another object of the present invention is to provide a kind of illumination control method.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of illumination control apparatus, comprising: the first circuit in parallel and second circuit, and wherein, the first circuit has light-operated switch and first relay of series winding; Second circuit have contact successively with described first relay with the use of the first normally closed switch, starting switch and the second relay, described second circuit also have the change over switch in parallel with described first normally closed switch and in parallel with described starting switch with described second relay with the use of the first normal open switch of control lighting device switch.
Preferably, above-mentioned first relay is the time relay.
Preferably, above-mentioned illumination control apparatus also comprises tertiary circuit; Described tertiary circuit have with described second relay with the use of the second normal open switch for controlling lighting device.
Preferably, above-mentioned tertiary circuit also has described lighting device.
Preferably, above-mentioned tertiary circuit has multiple described second normal open switch in parallel, what described second normal open switch was all contacted is provided with circuit breaker.
Preferably, also shutdown switch is in series with in above-mentioned second circuit.
Preferably, above-mentioned illumination control apparatus also comprises the circuit breaker controlling described first circuit and described second circuit.
The present invention also provides a kind of illumination control method, comprise: open starting switch, when change over switch is in auto state, and light-operated switch is when intensity of illumination being detected lower than default intensity of illumination, described light-operated switch resets and disconnects, the first relay homing action, trigger the first normally closed switch to close, second relay can obtain electric, and trigger the closed also self-locking of the first normal open switch, lighting device obtains electric; When change over switch is in auto state, and light-operated switch is when intensity of illumination being detected higher than default intensity of illumination, described light-operated switch closes, first relay starts action, trigger the first normally closed switch to disconnect, first normal open switch open, the second relay must not electricity, lighting device must not electricity and knock out; When change over switch is in manual mode, short circuit first normally closed switch, the second relay obtains electric, and the closed also self-locking of the first normal open switch, lighting device obtains electric.
Preferably, above-mentioned illumination control method also comprises: when change over switch is in manual mode, starts shutdown switch, triggers the second relay electric-loss, triggers the first normal open switch and disconnects, lighting device dead electricity.
Illumination control apparatus provided by the invention, comprising: the first circuit in parallel and second circuit, and wherein, the first circuit has light-operated switch and first relay of series winding; Second circuit have contact successively with described first relay with the use of the first normally closed switch, starting switch and the second relay, described second circuit also have the change over switch in parallel with described first normally closed switch and in parallel with described starting switch with described second relay with the use of the first normal open switch of control lighting device switch.Illumination control apparatus provided by the invention is provided with the matching used circuit with light-operated switch, achieve the multiple control modes of illumination, when light-operated switch is in automatic control mode simultaneously, its work can not be disturbed, during use, open starting switch, change over switch is transformed into automatic control position, when illumination is not enough, light-operated switch often leaves, so the second relay obtains electric, the closed also self-locking of first normal open switch, then light-operated switch is started working, corresponding illumination is provided according to the demand at scene, when illumination is enough, light-operated switch closes, first relay obtains electric, first normally closed switch is opened, lighting device must not be electric, and then knock out, light-operated switch still can realize self automatic control function, and when running into cloudy weather, change over switch is transformed into Non-follow control position, when illumination is enough, light-operated switch closes, first relay obtains electric, first normally closed switch is opened, because the first normally closed switch is converted switch short circuit, first normally closed switch is inoperative, so lighting device still Chang Liang, not by the impact of light-operated switch, therefore, also there will not be the phenomenon of frequent switch, illumination control apparatus provided by the invention has the multiple control modes realizing illumination, can avoid only having when automatically controlling, if encounter cloudy situation, the sun frequently occurs and disappears, the situation of switch motion is carried out frequently under causing automatic control mode, the impact avoiding the useful life of illumination apparatus is non-, and occur cloudy situation or other sun frequently occur and disappear situation time, only need disposable change over switch to be transformed into manual control mode, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel.
Embodiment
Core of the present invention is to provide a kind of illumination control apparatus, to realize the multiple control modes of throwing light on; Another core of the present invention is to provide a kind of illumination control method.
In order to make those skilled in the art understand the present invention program better, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
The illumination control apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention provides, comprising: the first circuit in parallel and second circuit, and wherein, the first circuit has light-operated switch K and the first relay K T of series winding; Second circuit have contact successively with the first relay K T with the use of the first normally closed switch KT1, starting switch SF and the second relay K A, second circuit also have the change over switch SA in parallel with the first normally closed switch KT1 and in parallel with starting switch SF with the second relay K A with the use of the first normal open switch KA1 of control lighting device R switch.
Herein with the use of referring to, when relay obtains electric, so with this relay with the use of normal open switch can close, and with this relay with the use of normally closed switch can open, when relay must not electricity time, so with this relay with the use of normal open switch can reset and open, and with this relay with the use of normally closed switch can reset and close.
Please refer to Fig. 3, the structural representation figure of the illumination control apparatus that Fig. 3 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.The illumination control apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention provides is provided with circuit matching used with light-operated switch K, achieve the multiple control modes of illumination, comprise automatic control mode and manual control mode, when light-operated switch K is in automatic control mode simultaneously, manual control mode can not disturb its work, during use, open starting switch SF, change over switch SA is transformed into automatic control position, when illumination is not enough, light-operated switch K often leaves, so the second relay K A obtains electric, the closed also self-locking of first normal open switch KA1, then light-operated switch K starts working, corresponding illumination is provided according to the demand at scene, when illumination is enough, light-operated switch K closes, first relay K T obtains electric, first normally closed switch KT1 opens, lighting device R must not be electric, and then knock out, light-operated switch K still can realize self automatic control function, and when running into cloudy weather, change over switch SA is transformed into Non-follow control position, when illumination is enough, light-operated switch K closes, first relay K T obtains electric, first normally closed switch KT1 opens, because the first normally closed switch KT1 is converted switch short circuit, first normally closed switch KT1 is inoperative, so lighting device R still Chang Liang, not by the impact of light-operated K switch, therefore, also there will not be the phenomenon of frequent switch, the illumination control apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention provides has the multiple control modes realizing illumination, can avoid only having when automatically controlling, if encounter cloudy situation, the sun frequently occurs and disappears, the situation of switch motion is carried out frequently under causing automatic control mode, avoid the impact in the useful life of illumination apparatus R, and occur cloudy situation or other sun frequently occur and disappear situation time, only need disposable change over switch SA to be transformed into manual control mode, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel.
Change over switch SA herein can be understood as, and when change over switch SA is in automatic control mode, so change over switch SA is everywhere in off state, and when change over switch SA is in MANUAL CONTROL mode, so change over switch SA is everywhere in channel status.
Concrete, the first relay K T is the time relay.In time delay that the acting body of this first relay K T is present, when illumination satisfies the demands always, suddenly do not satisfied the demands, so only have when not satisfying the demands in illumination certain hour, with the first relay K T with the use of the first normally closed switch KT1 just can close, lighting device R obtains electric and throws light on, do not satisfy the demands with prevent intentionally outer reason from causing light-operated switch K to run into illumination that the situations such as temporarily shielding temporarily detect and carry out work, add the on-off times of lighting device R, affect its useful life, certainly also comprise another situation simultaneously, when illumination does not satisfy the demands always, and light-operated switch K is working always, it is unexpected that illumination satisfied the demands, so will after illumination satisfies the demands within a certain period of time, with the first relay K T with the use of the first normally closed switch KT1 just can open, lighting device R must not electricity and knock out, to prevent on strong illumination to light-operated switch K or other are surprisingly ready that the illumination causing light-operated switch K temporarily to detect satisfies the demands and closes lighting device R, add the on-off times of lighting device R, affect its useful life.
Please refer to Fig. 1, the structural representation of the first embodiment of illumination control apparatus that Fig. 1 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.Concrete, above-mentioned illumination control apparatus also comprises tertiary circuit; Tertiary circuit have with the second relay K A with the use of the second normal open switch KA2 for controlling lighting device R.Being equivalent to illumination control apparatus herein as control circuit is an independent circuit, and is a circuit for lighting circuit, control circuit and lighting circuit is separated, prevents any one party short circuits or damage in both from causing the damage to an other side.
Concrete, tertiary circuit also has lighting device R.Like this, the illumination control apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention provides defines an illuminator completed, without the need to adding lighting device R separately during use, convenient for users to use.
Please refer to Fig. 2, the structural representation of illumination control apparatus the second embodiment that Fig. 2 provides for the embodiment of the present invention.Concrete, tertiary circuit has multiple second normal open switch KA2 in parallel, what the second normal open switch KA2 all contacted is provided with circuit breaker Q F.This makes it possible to control many group lighting circuits simultaneously and often organize on lighting circuit be all equipped with a circuit breaker Q F; play circuit protection effect; simultaneously when wherein tripping operation or other non-serviceable situations appear in set of circuits, other lighting circuit can not be had influence on.
Concrete, be also in series with shutdown switch SB in second circuit.This makes it possible to realize manual-lock lighting device R, make manual control mode more perfect.
Concrete, above-mentioned illumination control apparatus also comprises the circuit breaker Q F of control first circuit and second circuit.Play a protective role when the first circuit and second circuit short circuit.
The present invention also provides a kind of illumination control method, comprise: open starting switch SF, when change over switch SA is in auto state, and light-operated switch K is when intensity of illumination being detected lower than default intensity of illumination, light-operated switch K resets disconnection, the first relay K T homing action, trigger the first normally closed switch KT1 to close, second relay K A can obtain electric, and trigger the closed also self-locking of the first normal open switch KA1, lighting device R obtains electric; When change over switch SA is in auto state, and light-operated switch K is when intensity of illumination being detected higher than default intensity of illumination, light-operated switch K closes, first relay K T starts action, trigger the first normally closed switch KT1 to disconnect, first normal open switch KA1 opens, the second relay K A must not electricity, lighting device R must not electricity and knock out; When change over switch SA is in manual mode, short circuit first normally closed switch KT1, the second relay K A obtains electric, and the closed also self-locking of the first normal open switch KA1, lighting device R obtains electric.
Light-operated switch K herein still can realize self automatic control mode, so when running into the cloudy situation waiting the solar time not existing now, after unlatching manual control mode, lighting device is in normal bright state, not by the control of light-operated K switch, can avoid only having when automatically controlling, if encounter cloudy situation, the sun frequently occurs and disappears, the situation of switch motion is carried out frequently under causing automatic control mode, avoid the impact in the useful life of illumination apparatus R, and occur cloudy situation or other sun frequently occur and disappear situation time, only need disposable change over switch SA to be transformed into manual control mode, reduce the labour intensity of operating personnel.
Concrete, above-mentioned illumination control method also comprises: when change over switch SA is in manual mode, starts shutdown switch SB, triggers the second relay K A dead electricity, trigger the first normal open switch KA1 and disconnect, lighting device R dead electricity.After with the addition of shutdown switch SB, more perfect manual control mode.
Concrete, lighting device R obtains and is electricly specially when the second relay K A obtains electric, and the first normal open switch KA1 is closed, and lighting device R obtains electric.Be equivalent to the circuit of illumination control method itself herein as a control circuit, it is an independent circuit, and be a circuit for lighting circuit, control circuit and lighting circuit are separated, prevents any one party short circuit or damage in both from causing the damage to an other side.
Above illumination control apparatus provided by the present invention and control method thereof are described in detail.
Apply specific case herein to set forth principle of the present invention and execution mode, the explanation of above embodiment just understands method of the present invention and core concept thereof for helping.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improve and modify and also fall in the protection range of the claims in the present invention.