CN102867041A - Terminal and storage space management method - Google Patents
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- CN102867041A CN102867041A CN2012103215434A CN201210321543A CN102867041A CN 102867041 A CN102867041 A CN 102867041A CN 2012103215434 A CN2012103215434 A CN 2012103215434A CN 201210321543 A CN201210321543 A CN 201210321543A CN 102867041 A CN102867041 A CN 102867041A
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Abstract
The invention provides a terminal. The terminal comprises a counting unit for counting one or more messages of a document in the terminal, and a processing unit for judging if the document needs to be deleted based on the message and preset deletion conditions. The invention also provides a storage space management method. Through the technical scheme of the invention, whether the document in the terminal needs to be deleted can be judged automatically based on the preset condition and use habits of a user, so that the user can management documents in the terminal better, and utilization rate of the storage space of the terminal is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the storage space management technical field, in particular to a kind of terminal and a kind of memory space management.
Background technology
Existing intelligent terminal is along with the user increases service time, and the storage space of terminal and storage card are easy to full, need the garbage files of user's clearance by hand terminal with the release disk space.Present third party software prioritization scheme can only be removed some cache files in the terminal, or enumerate out all application programs provide the unloading interface operate to the user, need the user to judge which application program of needs deletion, and can not carry out the intelligent algorithm statistical study according to the every day use situation of terminal, provide the scheme that a storage space reclaims.
Therefore, need a kind of memory space management, can be according to whether needs deletion of the file in pre-conditioned and user's the use habit automatic decision terminal, make the better file in the office terminal of user, improve the utilization factor of terminal storage space.
Summary of the invention
For the problems referred to above, the invention provides a kind of memory space management, can be according to whether needs deletion of the file in pre-conditioned and user's the use habit automatic decision terminal, make the better file in the office terminal of user, improve the utilization factor of terminal storage space.
According to an aspect of the present invention, propose a kind of terminal, comprising: statistic unit, the one or more information of the file in the statistics terminal; Processing unit based on described one or more information and default deletion condition, judges whether described file needs deletion.
In this technical scheme, can be according to the whether needs deletion of pre-conditioned automatic decision file, pre-conditioned and file one or more information-related.Here said file can comprise polytype, such as program file, media file, electronic book documentary etc., information can be last access time, creation-time, the modification time of file, also can be that to need not by creative work be obtainable other information such as file size, file type, file name to those skilled in that art.
Preferably, when described file is the program file of application program, the ruuning situation information when described statistic unit obtains described application program operation; When described file was media file, described statistic unit obtained the broadcast situation information of described media file when playing.
In this technical scheme, the ruuning situation information of statistics application program file, said ruuning situation information can be the frequency that reports an error, frequency of utilization, the use fluency of application program here, perhaps EMS memory occupation situation, CPU take the relevant informations such as situation.Media file refers to the audio or video file stored in the terminal, the frequency, fluency, the noise frequency that block when broadcast situation information can be playback of media files, also can be media file last reproduction time, play other data relevant with the playback of media files situation such as frequency.
Preferably, described deletion condition comprises preferential deletion condition and/or suggestion deletion condition, when in described one or more information each of described processing unit satisfies described preferential deletion condition, determines that described file needs preferential deletion; And/or described processing unit calculates the deletion weights of described file based on described one or more information, when described deletion weights satisfy described suggestion deletion condition, determines that the suggestion user deletes described file.
In this technical scheme, when satisfying preferential deletion condition, file thinks that this document should be preferentially deleted, for example form damage, the media file that can't decode, the application file that perhaps can not move preferentially offers user's deletion with this class file.When satisfying suggestion deletion condition, file thinks that needs suggestion user deletes this document.Whether according to the deletion weights of one or more information calculations outfile, these deletion weights are relevant with user's use habit, and can reflect the useful degree of file, thereby can should be deleted by suggestion deletion condition criterion.Here, the deletion weights can have multiple different computing method, for example can calculate like this for an application file: the deletion weights=probability that reports an error/(frequency of utilization * use fluency), the deletion weights that draw thus are larger, and file more should be deleted.The calculating of deletion weights herein also can be adopted other method, is not used for limiting the present invention.
Preferably, described terminal also comprises: carry out and Tip element, when described execution and Tip element need to be deleted at definite described file, directly delete described file or prompting user and delete described file; Or according to described Information generation deletion explanation and prompting user.
In this technical scheme, several processing modes to the file of determining to delete have been proposed, can automatically delete, perhaps offer the user file title, deposit the relevant informations such as path, allow user oneself delete, can also provide file name when prompting user is deleted, deposit path and deletion explanation, the deletion explanation can be one section literal of describing the deletion reason, also can be fileinfo or its combination of satisfying the deletion condition.
Preferably, described terminal also comprises: setting unit, the one or more files in the described terminal are set to protected file, when described file is described protected file, do not add up the described one or more information of described protected file.
In this technical scheme, according to user's needs, can the user not wished automatically deletion or recommend the file of deletion to protect, prevent the mistake deletion.
According to a further aspect in the invention, also propose a kind of memory space management, comprising: the one or more information of the file in the statistics terminal; Based on described information and default deletion condition, judge whether described file needs deletion.
In this technical scheme, can be according to the whether needs deletion of pre-conditioned automatic decision file, pre-conditioned and file one or more information-related.Here said file can comprise polytype, such as program file, media file, electronic book documentary etc., information can be last access time, creation-time, the modification time of file, also can be that to need not by creative work be obtainable other information such as file size, file type, file name to those skilled in that art.
Preferably, when described file is the program file of application program, the ruuning situation information when obtaining described application program operation; When described file is media file, obtain the broadcast situation information of described media file when playing.
In this technical scheme, the ruuning situation information of statistics application program file, here said ruuning situation information can be the frequency that reports an error, frequency of utilization, the use fluency of application program, and perhaps EMS memory occupation situation, CPU take other relevant informations such as situation.Media file refers to the audio or video file stored in the terminal, the frequency, fluency, the noise frequency that block when broadcast situation information can be playback of media files, also can be media file last reproduction time, play other data relevant with the playback of media files situation such as frequency.
Preferably, described deletion condition comprises preferential deletion condition and/or suggestion deletion condition, when each in described one or more information satisfies described preferential deletion condition, determines that described file needs preferential deletion; And/or based on described one or more information, calculate the deletion weights of described file, when described deletion weights satisfy described suggestion deletion condition, determine that the suggestion user deletes described file.
In this technical scheme, when satisfying preferential deletion condition, file thinks that this document should be preferentially deleted, for example form damage, the media file that can't decode, the application file that perhaps can not move preferentially offers user's deletion with this class file.When satisfying suggestion deletion condition, file thinks that needs suggestion user deletes this document.Whether according to the deletion weights of one or more information calculations outfile, these deletion weights are relevant with user's use habit, and can reflect the useful degree of file, thereby can should be deleted by suggestion deletion condition criterion.Here, the deletion weights can have multiple different computing method, for example can calculate like this for an application file: the deletion weights=probability that reports an error/(frequency of utilization * use fluency), the deletion weights that draw thus are larger, and file more should be deleted.The calculating of deletion weights herein also can be adopted other method, is not used for limiting the present invention.
Preferably, described memory space management also comprises: when definite described file need to be deleted, directly delete described file or prompting user and delete described file; Or according to described Information generation deletion explanation and prompting user.
In this technical scheme, several processing modes to the file of determining to delete have been proposed, can automatically delete, perhaps offer the user file title, deposit the relevant informations such as path, allow user oneself delete, can also provide file name when prompting user is deleted, deposit path and deletion explanation, the deletion explanation can be one section literal of describing the deletion reason, also can be fileinfo or its combination of satisfying the deletion condition.
Preferably, described memory space management also comprises: the one or more files in the described terminal are set to protected file, when described file is described protected file, do not add up the described one or more information of described protected file.
In this technical scheme, according to user's needs, can the user not wished automatically deletion or recommend the file of deletion to protect, prevent the mistake deletion.
By technique scheme, can be according to whether needs deletion of the file in pre-conditioned and user's the use habit automatic decision terminal, make the better file in the office terminal of user, improve the utilization factor of terminal storage space.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention block diagram of terminal;
Fig. 2 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention process flow diagram of memory space management;
Fig. 3 shows the process flow diagram of application programs file processing in the memory space management according to an embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 shows the process flow diagram of in the memory space management according to an embodiment of the invention media file being processed;
Fig. 5 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention prompting interface synoptic diagram of memory space management.
Embodiment
In order more clearly to understand above-mentioned purpose of the present invention, feature and advantage, below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is further described in detail.
A lot of details have been set forth in the following description so that fully understand the present invention; but; the present invention can also adopt other to be different from other modes described here and implement, and therefore, protection scope of the present invention is not subjected to the restriction of following public specific embodiment.
The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.Need to prove that in the situation of not conflicting, the application's embodiment and the feature among the embodiment can make up mutually.
Fig. 1 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention block diagram of terminal.
As shown in Figure 1, terminal 100 comprises according to an embodiment of the invention: statistic unit 102, the one or more information of the file in the statistics terminal; Processing unit 104 based on one or more information and default deletion condition, judges whether file needs deletion.
In this technical scheme, can be according to the whether needs deletion of pre-conditioned automatic decision file, pre-conditioned and file one or more information-related.Here said file can comprise polytype, such as program file, media file, electronic book documentary etc., and information can be last access time, creation-time, modification time, use record, operating position information of file etc.; Also can be that to need not by creative work be obtainable other information such as file size, file type, file name to those skilled in that art.
Preferably, when file is the program file of application program, the ruuning situation information when statistic unit 102 obtains the application program operation; When file was media file, statistic unit 102 obtained the broadcast situation information of media file when playing.
In this technical scheme, the ruuning situation information of statistics application program file, here said ruuning situation information can be the frequency that reports an error, frequency of utilization, the use fluency of application program, and perhaps EMS memory occupation situation, CPU take other relevant information such as situation.Media file refers to the audio or video file stored in the terminal, fluency when broadcast situation information can be playback of media files, noise frequency (ratio of noise duration and playback of media files time), also can be media file last reproduction time, play other data relevant with the playback of media files situation such as frequency.
Preferably, the deletion condition comprises preferential deletion condition and/or suggestion deletion condition, when in one or more information each of processing unit 104 satisfies preferential deletion condition, determines that file needs preferential deletion; And/or processing unit 104 is based on one or more information, and the deletion weights of calculation document when the deletion weights satisfy suggestion deletion condition, are determined suggestion user deleted file.
In this technical scheme, when satisfying preferential deletion condition, file thinks that this document should be preferentially deleted, for example form damage, the media file that can't decode, the application file that perhaps do not have successful installation, can not move, can judge first whether file satisfies preferential deletion condition, the file that satisfies preferential deletion condition is preferentially offered user's deletion.When satisfying suggestion deletion condition, file thinks that needs suggestion user deletes this document.Whether according to the deletion weights of one or more information calculations outfile, these deletion weights are relevant with user's use habit, and can reflect the useful degree of file, thereby can should be deleted by suggestion deletion condition criterion.Here, the deletion weights can have multiple different computing method, for example can calculate like this for an application file: the deletion weights=probability that reports an error/(frequency of utilization * use fluency), the deletion weights that draw thus are larger, and file more should be deleted.The calculating of deletion weights herein also can be adopted other method, is not used for limiting the present invention.
Preferably, terminal 100 also comprises: carry out and Tip element 106, when definite file need to be deleted, carry out and Tip element 106 direct deleted file or prompting user deleted files; Or according to Information generation deletion explanation and prompting user.
In this technical scheme, several processing modes to the file of determining to delete have been proposed, can automatically delete, perhaps offer the user file title, deposit the relevant informations such as path, allow user oneself delete, can also provide file name when prompting user is deleted, deposit path and deletion explanation, the deletion explanation can be one section literal of describing the deletion reason, also can be fileinfo or its combination of satisfying the deletion condition.
Preferably, terminal 100 also comprises: setting unit 108, the one or more files in the terminal are set to protected file, when file is protected file, do not add up the one or more information of protected file.
In this technical scheme, according to user's needs, can the user not wished automatically deletion or recommend the file of deletion to protect, prevent the mistake deletion.
Fig. 2 shows the according to an embodiment of the invention process flow diagram of memory space management.
As shown in Figure 2, memory space management comprises according to an embodiment of the invention: step 202, the one or more information of the file in the statistics terminal; Step 204 based on one or more information and default deletion condition, judges whether file needs deletion.
In this technical scheme, can be according to the whether needs deletion of pre-conditioned automatic decision file, pre-conditioned and file one or more information-related.Here said file can comprise polytype, such as program file, media file, electronic book documentary etc., and information can be last access time, creation-time, modification time, use record, operating position information of file etc.; Also can be that to need not by creative work be obtainable other information such as file size, file type, file name to those skilled in that art.
Preferably, when file is the program file of application program, the ruuning situation information when obtaining the application program operation; When file is media file, obtain the broadcast situation information of media file when playing.
In this technical scheme, the ruuning situation information of statistics application program file, here said ruuning situation information can be the frequency that reports an error, frequency of utilization, the use fluency of application program, and perhaps EMS memory occupation situation, CPU take other relevant informations such as situation.Media file refers to the audio or video file stored in the terminal, fluency when broadcast situation information can be playback of media files, noise frequency (ratio of noise duration and playback of media files time), also can be media file last reproduction time, play other data relevant with the playback of media files situation such as frequency.
Preferably, the deletion condition comprises preferential deletion condition and/or suggestion deletion condition, when each in information satisfies preferential deletion condition, determines that file needs preferential deletion; And/or based on one or more information, the deletion weights of calculation document when the deletion weights satisfy suggestion deletion condition, are determined suggestion user deleted file.
In this technical scheme, when satisfying preferential deletion condition, file thinks that this document should be preferentially deleted, for example form damage, the media file that can't decode, the application file that perhaps do not have successful installation, can not move, can judge first whether file satisfies preferential deletion condition, the file that satisfies preferential deletion condition is preferentially offered user's deletion.When satisfying suggestion deletion condition, file thinks that needs suggestion user deletes this document.Whether according to the deletion weights of one or more information calculations outfile, these deletion weights are relevant with user's use habit, and can reflect the useful degree of file, thereby can should be deleted by suggestion deletion condition criterion.Here, the deletion weights can have multiple different computing method, for example can calculate like this for an application file: the deletion weights=probability that reports an error/(frequency of utilization * uses fluency), the deletion weights that draw thus are larger, and file more should be deleted.The calculating of deletion weights herein also can be adopted other method, is not used for limiting the present invention.
Preferably, memory space management also comprises: step 206, and when definite file need to be deleted, direct deleted file or prompting user deleted file; Or according to Information generation deletion explanation and prompting user.
In this technical scheme, several processing modes to the file of determining to delete have been proposed, can automatically delete, perhaps offer the user file title, deposit the relevant informations such as path, allow user oneself delete, can also provide file name when prompting user is deleted, deposit path and deletion explanation, the deletion explanation can be one section literal of describing the deletion reason, also can be fileinfo or its combination of satisfying the deletion condition.
Preferably, memory space management also comprises: step 208, the one or more files in the terminal are set to protected file, when file is protected file, do not add up the one or more information of protected file.
In this technical scheme, according to user's needs, can the user not wished automatically deletion or recommend the file of deletion to protect, prevent the mistake deletion.
Below in conjunction with Fig. 3 to Fig. 5 memory space management is according to an embodiment of the invention described.
There is an application management service application programs to manage (such as the Activity Manager of Android platform) in the terminal system, can obtain by the application management service that can application program install, the information of runnability, obtain simultaneously use allow whether smooth, whether have information such as taking too high, low memory without response, CPU.
Referring to Fig. 3, memory space management application programs file processing comprises following flow process according to an embodiment of the invention:
Step 304 when being, judges that can application program normally move in step 302 judged result;
Step 312 judges that whether the frequency that reports an error of application program is less than threshold value;
Step 314 is indicated the deletion reason and " is installed unsuccessfully " in the interface of prompting user;
Step 316 is indicated deletion reason " application program can not be moved " in the interface of prompting user;
Step 324 is indicated the deletion reason according to the deletion weights.
The threshold values that reports an error in the above-mentioned flow process can use the acquiescence threshold values or manually be arranged by the user.
The computing method of application program deletion weights are for example as follows:
Calculate the deletion weights by application program operating position real time data from employing following algorithm:
Probability=the application that the reports an error number of times/application access times that report an error
Use the average duration that uses of relative frequency=use duration/application
Use the average fluency that uses of relative fluency=use fluency/application
Deletion weights=the probability that reports an error/(use relative frequency * use relative fluency), the deletion weights are higher, and the priority that this document is proposed deletion is just higher.
During playback of media files, can play the availability of whether normally judging media file by the form encoding and decoding of media file, can differentiate the situation about blocking that whether exists by detecting frame rate, can judge with spectral characteristic the sound quality of media, thereby obtain the combination property situation of media file, the broadcast frequency in conjunction with media provides the reference information whether user needs to delete media file simultaneously.
Referring to Fig. 4, memory space management is according to another embodiment of the present invention processed media file and is comprised following flow process:
Step 402 judges that media file whether can normal play;
Step 406 is calculated the frequency of playing noise;
Step 412 is indicated the deletion reason according to the deletion weights;
Step 416 is indicated deletion reason " encoding and decoding are play unsuccessfully " in the interface of prompting user.
The computing method of media file deletion weights are as follows:
Calculate the deletion weights by media play situation real time data from employing following algorithm:
Frequency=(blocking number of times/playback of media files number of times) % is blocked in broadcast
Play noise frequency=noise duration/playback of media files time
Deletion weights=noise frequency/(playing fluency * broadcast frequency), the deletion weights are higher, and the priority that this document is proposed deletion is just higher.
By the processing of above-mentioned two flow processs, can point out the user, the content that shows in terminal interface comprises that preferential deleted file, suggestion unloading are used and suggestion deletion media file three parts as shown in Figure 5.In the interface, list in detail title, installation path and the deletion explanation of these application programs and file.And when comprising a plurality of files and application program in the interface, what the deletion weights were high is presented at the prostatitis.If current terminal downloads some useless application and media files, according to such scheme, just whether the file that can record in the terminal in the every day use process useful.When full in the mobile phone space, the user only need enter deletion statistics interface, just can obtain the information that the useful degree classification of file is processed, and obtains simultaneously the reason of suggestion deletion, save the user one by one file go to search used time of troublesome operation of deletion.And the suggestion that provides by system deletion explanation report makes better software and the file in the office terminal of user, avoids some file not to be found and keeps always, causes the terminal space utilization factor low.
To sum up, by the present invention, can be according to whether needs deletion of the file in pre-conditioned and user's the use habit automatic decision terminal, the file in the office terminal better improves the utilization factor of terminal storage space.
The above is the preferred embodiments of the present invention only, is not limited to the present invention, and for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any modification of doing, be equal to replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a terminal is characterized in that, comprising:
Statistic unit, the one or more information of the file in the statistics terminal;
Processing unit based on described one or more information and default deletion condition, judges whether described file needs deletion.
2. terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, when described file is the program file of application program, and the ruuning situation information when described statistic unit obtains described application program operation;
When described file was media file, described statistic unit obtained the broadcast situation information of described media file when playing.
3. terminal according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described deletion condition comprises preferential deletion condition and/or suggestion deletion condition,
When in described one or more information each of described processing unit satisfies described preferential deletion condition, determine that described file needs preferential deletion; And/or
Described processing unit calculates the deletion weights of described file based on described one or more information, when described deletion weights satisfy described suggestion deletion condition, determines that the suggestion user deletes described file.
4. each described terminal in 3 according to claim 1 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Carry out and Tip element, when definite described file need to be deleted, described execution and Tip element were directly deleted described file or prompting user and are deleted described file; Or
According to described Information generation deletion explanation and prompting user.
5. terminal according to claim 4 is characterized in that, also comprises:
Setting unit, the one or more files in the described terminal are set to protected file, when described file is described protected file, do not add up the described one or more information of described protected file.
6. a memory space management is characterized in that, comprising:
The one or more information of the file in the statistics terminal;
Based on described one or more information and default deletion condition, judge whether described file needs deletion.
7. memory space management according to claim 6 is characterized in that, when described file is the program file of application program, and the ruuning situation information when obtaining described application program operation;
When described file is media file, obtain the broadcast situation information of described media file when playing.
8. memory space management according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described deletion condition comprises preferential deletion condition and/or suggestion deletion condition,
When each in described one or more information satisfies described preferential deletion condition, determine that described file needs preferential deletion; And/or
Based on described one or more information, calculate the deletion weights of described file, when described deletion weights satisfy described suggestion deletion condition, determine that the suggestion user deletes described file.
9. each described memory space management in 8 according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also comprises:
When definite described file need to be deleted, directly delete described file or prompting user and delete described file; Or
According to described Information generation deletion explanation and prompting user.
10. memory space management according to claim 9 is characterized in that, also comprises:
One or more files in the described terminal are set to protected file, when described file is described protected file, do not add up the described one or more information of described protected file.
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