CN102863765A - Preparation method of halogen-free flame-retardant ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene)-modified polycarbonate material - Google Patents

Preparation method of halogen-free flame-retardant ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene)-modified polycarbonate material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102863765A
CN102863765A CN201210351573XA CN201210351573A CN102863765A CN 102863765 A CN102863765 A CN 102863765A CN 201210351573X A CN201210351573X A CN 201210351573XA CN 201210351573 A CN201210351573 A CN 201210351573A CN 102863765 A CN102863765 A CN 102863765A
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halogen
preparation
polycarbonate material
parts
modified polycarbonate
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方云祥
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Changshu Kailida Honeycomb Package Material Co Ltd
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Changshu Kailida Honeycomb Package Material Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to a preparation method of a halogen-free flame-retardant ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene)-modified polycarbonate material, belonging to the technical field of high polymer material preparation. The preparation method comprises the following steps: weighing 75-85 parts of polycarbonate resin, drying at 110 DEG C for 55 minutes, adding into a high-speed mixer together with 18-27 parts by weight of ABS modification master batch, 25-33 parts by weight of phosphate, 3-5 parts by weight of metal oxide, 0.3-0.7 part by weight of anti-aging agent and 0.3-0.5 part by weight of lubricant, and evenly mixing for 4-5 minutes; transferring into a double screw extruder to carry out melt extrusion; and cooling with water and granulating to obtain the halogen-free flame-retardant ABS-modified polycarbonate material. The halogen-free flame-retardant ABS-modified polycarbonate material has excellent mechanical and physical properties and ideal halogen-free flame-retardant characteristics. The tensile strength is 50-55 MPa, the percentage of elongation is 30-40%, the bending strength is 70-80 MPa, the impact strength is 55-60 KJ/m<2>, and the flame retardancy is Grade V-0 (0.8mm).

Description

The preparation method of the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of polymer material preparing technology, be specifically related to a kind of preparation method of ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof.
Background technology
The polymkeric substance of polycarbonate main chain carbonate-containing base (COO-), wherein the polycarbonate resin of bisphenol A-type has preferably over-all properties, and industrial application is maximum.Because the polycarbonate main chain has rigidity, make its thermotolerance better, it decomposes starting temperature and surpasses 320 ℃, is more outstanding in plastics.But polycarbonate is crisp, processing temperature is higher, is unfavorable for large-scale industrialization processing, for this reason, all uses the method for modification, makes it have more comprehensive performance.
Summary of the invention
Task of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof, the polycarbonate material mechanical and physical performance excellence obtained by the method and flame retardant resistance ideal.
Task of the present invention completes like this, a kind of preparation method of ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof, it is 75 ~ 85 parts of dry 55min under 110 ℃ of polycarbonate resin that first will take by weight, then with 18 ~ 27 parts of the ABS modified masters taken by weight, 25 ~ 33 parts of phosphoric acid salt, 3 ~ 5 parts of metal oxides, 0.3 ~ 0.5 part of 0.3 ~ 0.7 part, anti-aging agent and lubricant together drop in high-speed mixer and mix 4-5min, be transferred in twin screw extruder and melt extrude after mixing, obtain the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof after water cooling and pelletizing.
In a specific embodiment of the present invention, described polycarbonate resin is the bisphenol A polycarbonate resin.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described ABS modified master is the maleic anhydride graft masterbatch.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described phosphoric acid salt is melamine pyrophosphate.
In another specific embodiment of the present invention, described metal oxide is molybdic oxide.
Also have a specific embodiment of the present invention, described anti-aging agent is 2,2 methylene radical-bis-(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenols).
More of the present invention and, in specific embodiment, described lubricant is stearic acid.
The ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof obtained by the method for the present invention, except having excellent mechanical and physical performance, also have desirable halogen-free flameproof characteristic.Tensile strength 50 ~ 55MPa, elongation 30 ~ 40%, flexural strength 70 ~ 80MPa, shock strength 55 ~ 60KJ/m 2, flame retardant resistance V-0 (0.8mm).
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
85 parts of dry 55min under 110 ℃ of the bisphenol A polycarbonate resin that first will take by weight, with the maleic anhydride graft masterbatch taken by weight, be 5 parts of 18 parts of ABS modified masters, 25 parts of melamine pyrophosphates, molybdic oxide, 2 again, 0.3 part of 0.7 part of 2 methylene radical-bis-(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) and stearic acid together drop in high-speed mixer and mix 4-5min, be transferred in twin screw extruder and melt extrude after mixing, obtain the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof after water cooling and pelletizing.
Embodiment 2:
75 parts of dry 55min under 110 ℃ of the bisphenol A polycarbonate resin that first will take by weight, with the maleic anhydride graft masterbatch taken by weight, be 3 parts of 24 parts of ABS modified masters, 33 parts of melamine pyrophosphates, molybdic oxide, 2 again, 0.5 part of 0.3 part of 2 methylene radical-bis-(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) and stearic acid together drop in high-speed mixer and mix 4-5min, be transferred in twin screw extruder and melt extrude after mixing, obtain the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof after water cooling and pelletizing.
Embodiment 3:
81 parts of dry 55min under 110 ℃ of the bisphenol A polycarbonate resin that first will take by weight, with the maleic anhydride graft masterbatch taken by weight, be 3.5 parts of 21 parts of ABS modified masters, 28 parts of melamine pyrophosphates, molybdic oxide, 2 again, 0.35 part of 0.5 part of 2 methylene radical-bis-(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) and stearic acid together drop in high-speed mixer and mix 4-5min, be transferred in twin screw extruder and melt extrude after mixing, obtain the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof after water cooling and pelletizing.
Embodiment 4:
83 parts of dry 55min under 110 ℃ of the bisphenol A polycarbonate resin that first will take by weight, with the maleic anhydride graft masterbatch taken by weight, be 4 parts of 27 parts of ABS modified masters, 31 parts of melamine pyrophosphates, molybdic oxide, 2 again, 0.45 part of 0.4 part of 2 methylene radical-bis-(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenol) and stearic acid together drop in high-speed mixer and mix 4-5min, be transferred in twin screw extruder and melt extrude after mixing, obtain the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof after water cooling and pelletizing.
The ABS modified polycarbonate material of the halogen-free flameproof obtained by above-described embodiment 1 to 4 has the technique effect shown in following table after tested:
Figure BDA0000216680151

Claims (7)

1. a kind of preparation method of ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof, it is characterized in that it is 75 ~ 85 parts of dry 55min under 110 ℃ of polycarbonate resin that first will take by weight, then with 0.3 ~ 0.5 part of 0.3 ~ 0.7 part of 18 ~ 27 parts of the ABS modified master taken by weight, 25 ~ 33 parts of phosphoric acid salt, 3 ~ 5 parts of metal oxides, anti-aging agent and lubricant, together drop in high-speed mixer and mix 4-5min, be transferred in twin screw extruder and melt extrude after mixing, obtain the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof after water cooling and pelletizing.
2. the preparation method of the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof according to claim 1, is characterized in that described polycarbonate resin is the bisphenol A polycarbonate resin.
3. the preparation method of the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof according to claim 1, is characterized in that described ABS modified master is the maleic anhydride graft masterbatch.
4. the preparation method of the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof according to claim 1, is characterized in that described phosphoric acid salt is melamine pyrophosphate.
5. the preparation method of the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof according to claim 1, is characterized in that described metal oxide is molybdic oxide.
6. the preparation method of the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof according to claim 1, is characterized in that described anti-aging agent is 2,2 methylene radical-bis-(4-methyl-6-tert-butylphenols).
7. the preparation method of the ABS modified polycarbonate material of halogen-free flameproof according to claim 1, is characterized in that described lubricant is stearic acid.
CN201210351573XA 2012-09-20 2012-09-20 Preparation method of halogen-free flame-retardant ABS (acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene)-modified polycarbonate material Pending CN102863765A (en)

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1546567A (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-11-17 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Flame-retardant, smoke-removing type polycarbonate alloy
CN101205359A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-06-25 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 Polycarbonate resin / styryl resin non-halogen flame-retardant composite material
CN101747611A (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-23 第一毛织株式会社 Polylactic acid/polycarbonate resin composition and molding products using the composition
CN102604353A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-25 北京泰合源通生物科技有限公司 Glass fiber reinforced polycarbonate composite material and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1546567A (en) * 2003-12-16 2004-11-17 中国科学院长春应用化学研究所 Flame-retardant, smoke-removing type polycarbonate alloy
CN101205359A (en) * 2007-11-30 2008-06-25 上海锦湖日丽塑料有限公司 Polycarbonate resin / styryl resin non-halogen flame-retardant composite material
CN101747611A (en) * 2008-12-19 2010-06-23 第一毛织株式会社 Polylactic acid/polycarbonate resin composition and molding products using the composition
CN102604353A (en) * 2012-02-21 2012-07-25 北京泰合源通生物科技有限公司 Glass fiber reinforced polycarbonate composite material and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20130109