CN102861805A - Punching machine - Google Patents

Punching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102861805A
CN102861805A CN2011101874502A CN201110187450A CN102861805A CN 102861805 A CN102861805 A CN 102861805A CN 2011101874502 A CN2011101874502 A CN 2011101874502A CN 201110187450 A CN201110187450 A CN 201110187450A CN 102861805 A CN102861805 A CN 102861805A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
punching
fixed
stamping die
brake
gear
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2011101874502A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李智春
万霞
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
KUNSHAN SMART MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
KUNSHAN SMART MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KUNSHAN SMART MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical KUNSHAN SMART MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2011101874502A priority Critical patent/CN102861805A/en
Publication of CN102861805A publication Critical patent/CN102861805A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a punching machine comprising a punching cylinder, a machine frame for installing the punching cylinder, and a punching model fixed on a piston rod of the punching cylinder. A protection mechanism which can prevent the punching model from sliding downwards is arranged between the punching model and the machine frame. The protection mechanism comprises a gear and a rack which are respectively installed on the machine frame and the punching model and meshed with each other, and further comprises an electromagnetic brake which is coaxially fixed with the gear. The electromagnetic brake synchronously gets or loses the power with an electromagnetic valve which controls the punching model to move forwards and backwards. The punching model is fixed on the piston rod of the punching cylinder through a stamping sliding plate. The electromagnetic brake and the gear are installed on a brake fixing pedestal at the same time. The brake fixing pedestal is fixed on the machine frame through an upper table plate which is correspondingly arranged on the punching sliding plate. One end of the gear movably passes through an upper limiting hole in the brake fixing pedestal to be meshed with the gear, and the other end of the gear is fixed on the punching sliding plate. The punching machine effectively prevents the punching model from sliding downwards in a punching gap and prevents the accidental injures of operators.

Description

Pressing equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to pressing equipment, particularly a kind of pressing equipment that can prevent that stamping die from gliding in the punching press gap especially is applied to various types of pressing equipments such as gas-liquid pressure, oil pressure.
Background technology
The purposes of pressing equipment is extremely extensive in the machining, common pressing equipment, press such as gas-liquid, various types of pressing equipments such as oil pressure, punching cylinder is installed on the frame upright arm, stamping die is fixed in this punching cylinder piston rod by gusset piece (also claiming the punching press slide plate), operating personnel are positioned over workpiece first on this gantry operation platform, and obtain fine fixing, then start punching cylinder punching press action, carry out immediately the return action, finish thus a punching course, wherein punching cylinder adopts magnetic valve to carry out punching press and return, and magnetic valve adopts the dibit magnetic valve usually, and exactly: wherein the first coil gets the punching press of electric startup stamping die, wherein the second coil gets electric execution stamping die return, and first, interlocked relationship between the second coil (namely a coil gets electric and another coil losing electricity).Pressing equipment is in twice punching press gap (as after finishing punching press and return stroke), first, second coil is dead electricity all, because stamping die is overweight, often because gas-hydraulic cylinder gas leakage or oil hydraulic cylinder gas leakage, the punching cylinder piston rod that causes connecting stamping die glides, thereby the generation of stamping die accidental situation can occur, damage operating personnel.
Summary of the invention
In order to remedy with the top foot, the invention provides a kind of pressing equipment, can effectively prevent from gliding at punching press gap stamping die, prevent the generation of operator's unexpected injury situation.
Technical scheme of the present invention is such realization: a kind of pressing equipment; comprise punching cylinder, install this punching cylinder frame, be fixed in the stamping die of this punching cylinder piston rod; also be provided with the protection mechanism that can prevent that stamping die from gliding between this stamping die and this frame; this protection mechanism comprises and is installed on respectively this frame and stamping die and pitch wheel and tooth bar; and with the co-axially fixed electromagnetic brake of this gear, this electromagnetic brake with control this stamping die back and forth movement magnetic valve synchronous electric or dead electricity.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this stamping die is fixed in this punching cylinder piston rod by the punching press slide plate, this electromagnetic brake and gear are installed on brake fixing seat simultaneously, this brake fixing seat is fixed in this frame by the upper platen with the corresponding setting of this punching press slide plate, this tooth bar one end activity pass on this brake fixing seat limiting hole and with this gear engagement, and its other end is fixed in this punching press slide plate.
As a further improvement on the present invention, this electromagnetic brake is electromagnetic power-off brake, and the magnetic valve of controlling this stamping die back and forth movement also is the dead electricity magnetic valve.
As a further improvement on the present invention; be provided with two these protection mechanisms between this stamping die and this frame; wherein, two these brake fixing seats are fixed in this upper platen on this frame side by side, and the end of two these tooth bars respectively correspondence be fixed in this punching press slide plate both sides.
Useful technique effect of the present invention is: described protection mechanism is realized sliding fixing by being installed on respectively this frame and stamping die and pitch wheel and tooth bar; this gear is coaxial Motionless electromagnetic brake also; and this electromagnetic brake with control this stamping die back and forth movement magnetic valve synchronous electric or dead electricity; namely: magnetic valve gets the electric control stamping die and presses down punching press and carry out return; and after the stamping die return finishes before again press down during; magnetic valve is in dead electricity; this moment is by starting the braking of electromagnetic brake; can prevent that the punching cylinder piston rod from gliding; thereby also prevent from connecting the sliding panel accidental of stamping die; make and the co-axially fixed gear of electromagnetic brake; and be subject to braking control with the tooth bar of gear engagement with the fixing frame of tooth bar; realize thus preventing that the punching press slide plate of fixing with stamping die from coming off, effectively avoid operator's unexpected injury to occur.
Further, punching press slide plate and the frame both sides fixing with stamping die are provided with two protection mechanisms side by side, have improved safeguard protection stability, and are overweight particularly important for stamping die.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is structural perspective of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of protection mechanism described in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is another structural representation of protection mechanism described in the present invention (hiding described brake fixing seat).
Contrast above accompanying drawing and be supplemented as follows explanation:
1---punching cylinder 31---gear
2---frame 32---tooth bar
21---upper platen 33---electromagnetic brake
22---operating desk 34---brake fixing seat
3---protection mechanism 4---punching press slide plate
The specific embodiment
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, common pressing equipment, such as various types of pressing equipments such as gas-liquid pressure, oil pressure, punching cylinder 1 is installed on frame 1 upright arm, and the stamping die (not shown) is fixed in this punching cylinder 1 piston rod by punching press slide plate 4, to should punching sliding plate 4, this frame upright arm is fixed with upper platen 21, and this punching cylinder 1 is positioned at this upper platen 21 tops, and operating personnel are positioned over workpiece first on these frame 2 operating desks 22, and obtain fine fixing, then start punching cylinder 1 punching press.
One of embodiments of the invention:
In conjunction with Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4; a kind of pressing equipment; comprise punching cylinder 1, install this punching cylinder 1 frame 2, be fixed in the stamping die (not shown) of this punching cylinder 1 piston rod; also be provided with the protection mechanism 3 that can prevent that stamping die from gliding between this stamping die and this frame 2; this protection mechanism 3 comprises and is installed on respectively this frame and stamping die and pitch wheel 31 and tooth bar 32; and with these gear 31 co-axially fixed electromagnetic brakes 33, this electromagnetic brake with control this stamping die back and forth movement magnetic valve synchronous electric or dead electricity.
This stamping die is fixed in this punching cylinder 1 piston rod by punching press slide plate 4, this electromagnetic brake 33 and gear 31 are installed on brake fixing seat 34 simultaneously, this brake fixing seat 34 is fixed in this frame 2 by the upper platen 21 with these punching press slide plate 4 corresponding settings, these tooth bar 32 1 end activities pass on this brake fixing seat 34 limiting hole and with these gear 31 engagements, and its other end is fixed in this punching press slide plate 4.
This electromagnetic brake 33 is electromagnetic power-off brake, and the magnetic valve of controlling this stamping die back and forth movement also is the dead electricity magnetic valve, and punching cylinder is in carrying out punching press and return process like this, and electromagnetic brake is inoperative; After carrying out the return end, punching cylinder begins the gap to next punching press, control punching cylinder magnetic valve is in power failure state, and electromagnetic brake starts with regard to dead electricity, effectively prevents from because stamping die is overweight the punching cylinder piston rod being glided, thereby prevents the generation of stamping die tenesmus.
The control pressing equipment is carried out the magnetic valve of punching press and return, usually adopt the dibit magnetic valve, exactly: wherein the first coil gets the punching press of electric startup stamping die, the second coil gets electric startup stamping die return, and interlocked relationship between first, second coil (namely a coil gets electric and another coil losing electricity), described electromagnetic brake it will be apparent to one skilled in the art that and belongs to known technology, briefly introduces at this.Electromagnetic brake is the machine components that make the movement parts in the machinery stop or slowing down.Be commonly called as brake, lock.Brake mainly is comprised of brake bracket, brake component and manipulation device etc.Electromagnetic brake can be divided into the dead electricity braking or get electric braking, when adopting the electromagnetic power-off brake braking, just can effectively stop forward or backwards and rotate.
Two of embodiments of the invention:
On the basis of one of above-described embodiment; be provided with two protection mechanisms 3 and be installed on side by side the punching press slide plate both sides fixing with stamping die; as depicted in figs. 1 and 2; wherein; two these brake fixing seats 34 are fixed in upper platen 21 both sides on this frame 2 side by side, and the end of two these tooth bars 32 respectively correspondence be fixed in this punching press slide plate 4 both sides.

Claims (4)

1. pressing equipment; comprise punching cylinder (1); the frame (2) of this punching cylinder (1) is installed; be fixed in the stamping die of this punching cylinder (1) piston rod; it is characterized in that: also be provided with the protection mechanism (3) that can prevent that stamping die from gliding between this stamping die and this frame (2); this protection mechanism (3) comprises and is installed on respectively this frame and stamping die and pitch wheel (31) and tooth bar (32); and with the co-axially fixed electromagnetic brake of this gear (31) (33), this electromagnetic brake with control this stamping die back and forth movement magnetic valve synchronous electric or dead electricity.
2. pressing equipment as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: this stamping die is fixed in this punching cylinder (1) piston rod by punching press slide plate (4), this electromagnetic brake (33) and gear (31) are installed on brake fixing seat (34) simultaneously, this brake fixing seat (34) is fixed in this frame (2) by the upper platen (21) with the corresponding setting of this punching press slide plate (4), these tooth bar (32) one end activities are passed the upper limiting hole of this brake fixing seat (34) and are meshed with this gear (31), and its other end is fixed in this punching press slide plate (4).
3. pressing equipment as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterized in that: this electromagnetic brake (33) is electromagnetic power-off brake, and the magnetic valve of controlling this stamping die back and forth movement also is the dead electricity magnetic valve.
4. pressing equipment as claimed in claim 2; it is characterized in that: be provided with two these protection mechanisms (3) between this stamping die and this frame; wherein; two these brake fixing seats are fixed in this upper platen (21) on this frame (2) side by side, and the end of two these tooth bars respectively correspondence be fixed in this punching press slide plate (4) both sides.
CN2011101874502A 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Punching machine Pending CN102861805A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101874502A CN102861805A (en) 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Punching machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101874502A CN102861805A (en) 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Punching machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102861805A true CN102861805A (en) 2013-01-09

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2011101874502A Pending CN102861805A (en) 2011-07-06 2011-07-06 Punching machine

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CN (1) CN102861805A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104690141A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-10 苏州汇程精密模具有限公司 Safety hardware punching die

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1657410A1 (en) * 1989-05-05 1991-06-23 Рязанский завод тяжелого кузнечно-прессового оборудования Device for preventing movable cross-beam of hydraulic press with vertical frame from self lowering
JPH08238600A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-09-17 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Drop preventing device of slide
JP2000317699A (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-21 Kawasaki Hydromechanics Corp Slide rotating device of press
CN2726754Y (en) * 2004-09-10 2005-09-21 鈤新科技股份有限公司 Continuous stamping apparatus for heat-sinking fin
CN201474356U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-05-19 王俊 Locking device for car platform
CN201516464U (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-06-30 昆明昆开专用数控设备有限责任公司 Channel steel punching machine
CN101774283A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-07-14 哈尔滨开恩科技开发有限公司 Disc type electromagnetic punching machine
CN202151665U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-29 昆山施耐特机械有限公司 Stamping equipment

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SU1657410A1 (en) * 1989-05-05 1991-06-23 Рязанский завод тяжелого кузнечно-прессового оборудования Device for preventing movable cross-beam of hydraulic press with vertical frame from self lowering
JPH08238600A (en) * 1995-03-03 1996-09-17 Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd Drop preventing device of slide
JP2000317699A (en) * 1999-05-07 2000-11-21 Kawasaki Hydromechanics Corp Slide rotating device of press
CN2726754Y (en) * 2004-09-10 2005-09-21 鈤新科技股份有限公司 Continuous stamping apparatus for heat-sinking fin
CN201516464U (en) * 2009-04-10 2010-06-30 昆明昆开专用数控设备有限责任公司 Channel steel punching machine
CN201474356U (en) * 2009-08-04 2010-05-19 王俊 Locking device for car platform
CN101774283A (en) * 2010-03-08 2010-07-14 哈尔滨开恩科技开发有限公司 Disc type electromagnetic punching machine
CN202151665U (en) * 2011-07-06 2012-02-29 昆山施耐特机械有限公司 Stamping equipment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104690141A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-06-10 苏州汇程精密模具有限公司 Safety hardware punching die

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Application publication date: 20130109