CN102857945A - Relay node awaking method and system - Google Patents
Relay node awaking method and system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102857945A CN102857945A CN 201110177561 CN201110177561A CN102857945A CN 102857945 A CN102857945 A CN 102857945A CN 201110177561 CN201110177561 CN 201110177561 CN 201110177561 A CN201110177561 A CN 201110177561A CN 102857945 A CN102857945 A CN 102857945A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- wake
- network side
- strategy
- wakes
- indication
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/02—Arrangements for optimising operational condition
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04B—TRANSMISSION
- H04B7/00—Radio transmission systems, i.e. using radiation field
- H04B7/14—Relay systems
- H04B7/15—Active relay systems
- H04B7/155—Ground-based stations
- H04B7/15557—Selecting relay station operation mode, e.g. between amplify and forward mode, decode and forward mode or FDD - and TDD mode
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an RN (relay node) awaking method which comprises the following steps that: the network side judges to awake RN and sends an awaking indication to the RN according to the preset awaking strategy, or the RN judges to awake the RN self and performs self-awaking operation. The invention also discloses an RN awaking system which realizes RN awaking so that the RN and a relay cell thereof can awake the RN from a sleep mode when the RN mode needs to be adjusted according to the awaking strategy, and the RN enters a work mode to provide effective network service so as to increase the network throughput and perfect the network coverage.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to relaying technique, relate in particular to awakening method and the system of a kind of relay station (RN, Relay Node).
Background technology
Relaying (Relay) technology has caused more and more widely and has noted as a kind of emerging technology, has been regarded as the key technology of B3G/4G.By relaying technique, traditional one hop link can be divided into a plurality of multi-hop links, because Distance Shortened, this will greatly reduce path loss, help to improve transmission quality, enlarge communication range, thereby provide quicker better service for the user.
As shown in Figure 1, in the network of introducing RN, base station (eNB) and macrocell user (M-UE, Macro User Equipment) link between is called the link that direct transfers (Direct Link), link between base station and relay station is called back haul link, be also referred to as the Un interface, the Serving cell that relay station covers is called relaying residential quarter (R-cell, RN cell), user (R-UE in relay station and the relaying residential quarter, Relay User Equipment) link between is called access link (Access Link), the home base station (DeNB, Donor eNB) that on back haul link, provides the base station of service to be called this relay station for relay station, the link between RN and the DeNB is repeated link, be connected by the S1/X2 interface between RN and the DeNB, be used for communicating by letter of RN and core net/adjacent base station.
In senior Long Term Evolution (LTE-A, Advanced Long-Term Evolution) system, for the demand of network energy-saving or the network planning, need to carry out dormancy awakening to the base station and process.Particularly, after the dormancy of base station, according to factors such as network demand, network design scene, offered loads, can the base station be waken up from park mode by the network controls indication, reopen the service of one or more residential quarters, to satisfy network demand.
According to deployment and the demand of network, RN can be erected at the fixed position, for Hot Spot or Cell Edge User provide service, also can be erected on the mobile entity, such as automobile, train, steamer etc., for user in the car and boat provides service.Along with the variation of the network environment informations such as offered load, user's request, energy-conservation, wireless channel interference, the mode of operation of RN also needs to adjust accordingly.As, RN is deployed in when covering Hot Spot, the user's request of Hot Spot has obvious temporal regularity, then the covering service of RN residential quarter can be according to the community user demand and corresponding adjustment, in the period that user density improves in the residential quarter, need the RN that will be in park mode to wake up, open the service of RN residential quarter.If RN is deployed on the train, along with train moves as user in the car provides when service, the factors such as the variation of number of users and demand data, train status need to be adjusted accordingly to the mode of operation of RN, at this moment, also need to wake the RN that is in park mode up according to network condition.Therefore, for the mode of operation of RN, also need wake up process to carry out accommodation control.
Because exist wireless backhaul link to be connected between RN and the DeNB, the particularity such as the judgement ability of RN self and administration authority make the operating state adjustment that can't directly apply to RN in the LTE-A system to the wake up process method of base station.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, main purpose of the present invention is to provide awakening method and the system of a kind of RN, can realize being in waking up of park mode RN, thereby satisfy the demand that the RN mode of operation is adjusted.
For achieving the above object, technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that
The invention provides the awakening method of a kind of RN, described method comprises:
According to the strategy that wakes up that sets in advance, network side is judged to wake RN up and to send to described RN and is waken indication or described RN up and judge and wake described RN self up that then described RN carries out wake operation.
In such scheme, described basis sets in advance wakes strategy up, and network side judges to wake RN up and send to described RN and wake indication or described RN up and judge and wake described RN self up, comprises one of following:
According to the timing wake-up strategy that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up;
Wake strategy up according to the fixed point that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up;
Wake strategy up according to network environment information and the thresholding that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up.
In such scheme, described timing wake-up strategy is: when the current time, at the appointed time section was interior, judges and wake RN up.
In such scheme, described fixed point is waken strategy up and is: when RN is currently located at the appointed area, judges and wake described RN up.
In such scheme, described network environment information comprise following one of at least:
The annoyance level of direct link and/or receiver or signal to noise ratio;
The movement velocity of the movement velocity of described RN or described RN place vehicle;
Distance between described RN and the DeNB;
The load information of described RN;
The current access of described network side also is in the RN quantity of service state.
In such scheme, described thresholding wakes strategy up and comprises at least one of following:
When the annoyance level of described direct link and/or receiver or signal to noise ratio satisfy default annoyance level or signal-noise ratio threshold, judge and wake RN up;
When the movement velocity of the movement velocity of RN or RN place vehicle reaches default speed threshold, or the movement velocity of the movement velocity of RN or RN place vehicle, is judged and is waken described RN up when waking up in the velocity interval default;
Distance between RN and the DeNB reaches default distance threshold or the distance between described RN and the DeNB and, judges and wake described RN up when waking up in the distance range default;
Subscriber equipment (UE) quantity in the RN coverage and/or when being in UE quantity that RRC connects (RRC Connected) state and satisfying default UE quantity thresholding is judged and is waken described RN up;
When the current access of described network side and the RN quantity that is in service state reach default service RN quantity thresholding, judge and wake RN up.
In such scheme, described network side sends to described RN and wakes indication up, is specially:
Wake indication by high-level signaling or X2 interface indication signaling up to described RN transmission.
In such scheme, described high-level signaling is that RN reshuffles signaling; And/or described X2 interface indication signaling is the RN wake request.
In such scheme, described method also comprises: described RN receives the indication that wakes up that described network side sends, and returns to described network side after carrying out wake operation and wake success message up or wake failed message up.
In such scheme, described method also comprises: described RN notifies described network side self to enter mode of operation by high-level signaling or X2 interface after judgement wakes self up and carries out wake operation.
In such scheme, described high-level signaling is RN config update signaling.
In such scheme, described RN carries out wake operation, comprising:
Described RN enters mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter;
Perhaps, described RN accesses the DeNB residential quarter again with the RN identity, opens the service of RN residential quarter.
In such scheme, described network side comprises one or more of following equipment:
Base station (eNB), cell cooperative entity (MCE), gateway (GW), mobility management apparatus (MME), Evolved UTRAN (EUTRAN), operational administrative and safeguard (OAM) manager.
The present invention also provides the waken system of a kind of RN, and described system comprises: network side and RN, wherein,
Network side is used for judging when waking described RN up according to the strategy that wakes up that sets in advance, and sends to described RN and wakes indication up;
RN, be used for according to set in advance wake up strategy judge when waking self up or receive that described network side sends wake indication up the time, carry out wake operation.
In such scheme, described RN is one or more, the described network side of access and is in the RN of park mode.
In such scheme, described RN also is used for entering mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter; Perhaps, again access the DeNB residential quarter with the RN identity, open the service of RN residential quarter.
Awakening method and the system of the RN that the present invention proposes, network side is judged need to wake RN up and to send to described RN and is waken indication or described RN up and judge and need to wake described RN self up, then described RN carries out wake operation, realized waking up RN, so that RN and relaying residential quarter thereof can be waken RN up according to waking strategy up from park mode, enter mode of operation when needs are adjusted the RN mode of operation, effective network service is provided, thereby improves network throughput and improve the network coverage.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the network architecture schematic diagram that comprises RN;
Fig. 2 is the realization flow figure of RN awakening method among the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the realization flow figure that the embodiment of the invention one is waken the RN process up;
Fig. 4 is the realization flow figure that the embodiment of the invention two is waken the RN process up;
Fig. 5 is the realization flow figure that the embodiment of the invention three is waken the RN process up;
Fig. 6 is the realization flow figure that the embodiment of the invention four is waken the RN process up;
Fig. 7 is the realization flow figure that the embodiment of the invention five is waken the RN process up.
Embodiment
Basic thought of the present invention is: according to the default strategy that wakes up RN is waken up from park mode, reenter normal mode of operation, so that RN can provide effective network service, improve network throughput, reach the purpose of improving the network coverage.
The awakening method of RN of the present invention with reference to shown in Figure 2, mainly can may further comprise the steps:
Step 201: according to the strategy that wakes up that sets in advance, network side is judged to wake RN up and to send to described RN and is waken indication or described RN up and judge and wake described RN self up;
Wherein, described network side can comprise one or more in the following equipment: base station (eNB), cell cooperative entity (MCE, Multi-cell/multicast Coordination Entity), gateway (GW, Gateway), mobility management apparatus (MME, Mobility Management Entity), Evolved UTRAN (E-UTRAN, Evolved Universal Terrestrial Radio Access Network), operational administrative and safeguard (OAM, Operation Administration and Maintenance) manager.
Step 202: described RN carries out wake operation.
Particularly, can according to the timing wake-up strategy that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up; Perhaps, wake strategy up according to the fixed point that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up; Perhaps, wake strategy up according to network environment information and the thresholding that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up.
Wherein, described timing wake-up strategy can be for: current time at the appointed time in the section time, judges and wakes RN up.
Wherein, described fixed point wake up strategy can for: when RN is currently located at the appointed area, judges and to wake described RN up.
Wherein, described network environment information comprise following one of at least: the annoyance level of direct link and/or receiver or signal to noise ratio; The movement velocity of the movement velocity of described RN or described RN place vehicle; Distance between described RN and the DeNB; The load information of described RN; The current access of described network side also is in the RN quantity of service state.
Here, described thresholding wakes strategy up and comprises at least one of following:
When the annoyance level of described direct link and/or receiver or signal to noise ratio satisfy default annoyance level or signal-noise ratio threshold, judge and wake RN up;
When the movement velocity of the movement velocity of RN or RN place vehicle reaches default speed threshold, or the movement velocity of the movement velocity of RN or RN place vehicle, is judged and is waken described RN up when waking up in the velocity interval default;
Distance between RN and the DeNB reaches default distance threshold or the distance between described RN and the DeNB and, judges and wake described RN up when waking up in the distance range default;
Subscriber equipment (UE) quantity in the RN coverage and/or when being in UE quantity that RRC connects (RRC Connected) state and satisfying default UE quantity thresholding is judged and is waken described RN up;
When the current access of described network side and the RN quantity that is in service state reach default service RN quantity thresholding, judge and wake RN up.
Wherein, in the current access of described network side and be in the RN quantity of service state, when satisfying default RN quantity and waking strategy up, can wake current access network up and be in one or more RN among each RN of park mode.
Wherein, described RN carries out self wake operation and can comprise: described RN enters mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter; Perhaps, described RN accesses the DeNB residential quarter again with the RN identity, opens the service of RN residential quarter.
Particularly, RN enters mode of operation from park mode, reopens the RN residential quarter, carries out the coherent signal emission as the base station towards Access Link.In addition, for back haul link, RN reenters mode of operation can continue to keep under the park mode connection status with DeNB, comprises the connection of Un, S1, X2 interface.Perhaps, RN reenters mode of operation, can rebuild by corresponding reconstructions/updating message/being connected between renewal and the DeNB, comprises the connection of Un, S1, X2 interface.
Wherein, described RN can also judge need to wake self up and carry out mode of operation after, by high-level signaling or/X2 interface informing network side self entered mode of operation.Particularly, waken up when entering mode of operation by RN self judgement, RN needs notify to network side, makes network side know that RN wakes up and enters mode of operation.Notice to network side can be by high-level signaling or by X2 interface notice DeNB, wherein, can pass through RN config update signaling, such as RN config update (RNconfiguration update) or eNB config update (ENBconfiguration update) informing network side.Network side is after receiving the notice of described RN, can also to the RN feeding back confirmation message, confirm (RNconfiguration update ACKNOWLEDGE) or eNB config update affirmation (ENBconfiguration update ACKNOWLEDGE) such as the RN config update.Wherein, also can comprise notice to the RN neighbor cell to the notice of network side, make the residential quarter and the eNB that maintain the adjacent cell relation with RN can know that described RN has waken and entered mode of operation up.
Wherein, described network side can send to described RN by high-level signaling or X2 interface and wake indication up.The high-level signaling here can be that the RN of DeNB indication RN reshuffles signaling (RNReconfiguration); When waking indication up by the X2 interface transmission, waking indication up can be RN wake request (RNACTIVATION REQUEST) or residential quarter wake request (CELL ACTIVATION REQUEST).
Wherein, described RN can also return to described network side and wake success message up or wake failed message up after receiving described network side sends wake indication up and carry out the wake operation of self.Particularly; if RN normally wakes up successfully; be that the RN success enters into mode of operation by park mode; then can return expression to network side and wake that successful RN wakes acknowledge message (RN ACTIVATION RESPONSE) up or the residential quarter is waken acknowledge message (CELLACTIVATION RESPONSE) up up; if RN can't successfully wake up; namely can't enter mode of operation; return to network side then that RN that expression wakes failure up wakes failed message (RN ACTIVATION FAILURE) up or the residential quarter is waken failed message (CELL ACTIVATION FAILURE) up; wherein, wake up and can carry the cause value information of waking failure cause up that is used to indicate in the failed message.
Accordingly, the present invention also provides the waken system of a kind of RN, and described system comprises: network side and RN, and wherein, network side is used for judging when waking described RN up according to the strategy that wakes up that sets in advance, and sends to described RN and wakes indication up; RN, be used for according to set in advance wake up strategy judge when waking self up or receive that described network side sends wake indication up the time, carry out wake operation.
Wherein, described RN is one or more, the described network side of access and is in the RN of park mode.
Wherein, described RN also is used for entering mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter; Perhaps, again access the DeNB residential quarter with the RN identity, open the service of RN residential quarter.
Wherein, described RN, can also judge need to wake self up and carry out mode of operation after, by high-level signaling or/X2 interface notifies described network side self to enter mode of operation.
Wherein, described RN can also be after receiving described network side sends wake indication up and carry out the wake operation of self, returns to described network side and wake success message up or wake failed message up.
For example, at network side, such as OAM or DeNB, pre-set following RN and wake strategy up: RN at the appointed time in the section or RN when being positioned at the appointed area, wakes RN up and enters mode of operation from park mode.Particularly, at the appointed time in the section or RN when being positioned at the appointed area, network side sends to described RN and wakes indication up, and perhaps described RN wakes self up, so that described RN is from park mode cut-in operation pattern.Here, described network side can the described RN of Real-time Obtaining present position information or current time information, judge that described RN is whether in the appointed area or judge that whether at the appointed time the current time in the section, if, then send to described RN and wake indication up, wake described RN up, otherwise, do not send described waking up and indicate to described RN.Described RN also can measure information or the Real-time Obtaining current time information of self present position in real time, judges self-position whether in the appointed area or judge that whether at the appointed time the current time in the section, if so, then wake self up, otherwise, do not wake self up.
Again for example, described network side or RN can according to wireless channel environment, judge whether to wake RN up.Particularly, the channel situation of described network side and/or RN monitoring Direct Link and/or Access Link, the channel disturbance degree of concrete monitoring Direct Link and/or Access Link, signal to noise ratio, letter interference ratio etc., according to the thresholding that wakes up of that pre-set, corresponding described channel situation, judge and wake described RN up.So, when wireless channel environment in the network changes, can make RN enter mode of operation from park mode by waking RN up, open the service of RN residential quarter, reach the lifting network performance, meet consumers' demand, improve the effects such as the network coverage.Here, the channel disturbance degree of described Direct Link and/or Access Link, signal to noise ratio, letter interference ratio etc. can be measured respectively acquisition or be obtained and report described network side by the RN measurement by network side and RN.
Again for example, for the mobile RN that is carried on car and boat, can judge waking up of RN according to the movement velocity of RN place car and boat.Wherein, the movement velocity of RN place car and boat can be measured by network side and obtain, or measures acquisition by RN, or measures and report network side by RN.For the RN in the movement, described network side can be preset a speed threshold, and described speed threshold can be a certain concrete velocity amplitude, and such as 5km/h, when the movement velocity of described RN place car and boat was higher or lower than described speed threshold, the network side indication woke RN up; Perhaps, can also be by network side with speed threshold configuration indication to RN, the movement velocity of RN monitoring self place car and boat, when the movement velocity of self place car and boat was higher or lower than described speed threshold, RN woke self up.In addition, can also wake velocity interval up by default one, i.e. speed interval, such as 5-10km/h, when waking up in the velocity interval, RN wakes self up or the indication of described network side wakes described RN up described for the movement velocity of RN place car and boat.
Again for example, for the mobile RN that is carried on car and boat, the distance between RN and the DeNB changes along with the motion of car and boat, and the distance between concrete RN and the DeNB can be measured by network side and obtain, or measures acquisition by RN, or is measured and the report network side by RN.Network side can arrange distance threshold, and described distance threshold can be a concrete distance value, and such as 5km, when the distance between RN and DeNB was higher or lower than described distance threshold, the network side indication woke RN up; Perhaps by network side described distance threshold configuration is indicated to RN, the distance between RN monitoring self and the DeNB, when the distance between RN and DeNB was higher or lower than described distance threshold, RN woke self up.In addition, can also wake distance range up by default one, namely between distance regions, such as 5-10km, described when waking up in the distance range, RN wakes self up or the indication of described network side wakes described RN up in the distance between RN and the DeNB.
Again for example, the user UE quantity in the RN coverage and/or when being in UE quantity that RRC connects (RRC Connected) state and satisfying default UE quantity thresholding is waken described RN up.So, network side can be according to the variation of offered load, and indication wakes RN up, makes RN enter mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter, the purpose that reach and share offered load, improves network performance.Here, offered load refers to number of users in the network, user data demand etc., comprises UE quantity in the RN coverage and/or is in the UE quantity of RRC Connected state.
Again for example, can and be in the RN quantity of service state according to the current access of the DeNB of RN, judge whether to wake described RN up.When the RN quantity of the current access of the DeNB of RN was lower than default RN quantity thresholding, network side indication woke the one or more RN among the current a plurality of RN that are in park mode up, makes it enter mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of corresponding RN residential quarter.During practical application, when the RN quantity of home base station (DeNB) access was lower than default RN quantity thresholding, home base station (DeNB) is judged need to wake one or more RN of current access self up, and woke indication up to described one or more RN transmissions; Described one or more RN enters mode of operation from park mode.
Embodiment one
In the present embodiment, RN is deployed in hot zones, is used for balance and shares offered load, ensures user's service performance.
Under this scene, as shown in Figure 3, the detailed process that RN is waken up can comprise the steps:
Step 301: because under the scene of present embodiment, user density and demand for services have the regular hour systematicness, the OAM manager is according to user's time response, pre-sets in the DeNB configuration and wakes strategy up; Waking time that strategy sets up when arriving, such as point in mornings 7, the DeNB judgement also issues to RN and to be used to indicate the RN wake request (RN ACTIVATION REQUEST) of waking RN up;
Step 302:RN enters mode of operation from park mode after receiving RN activation request (RN ACTIVATION REQUEST), opens the service of RN residential quarter, and wakes acknowledge message (RN ACTIVATION RESPONSE) up to DeNB feedback RN.
Embodiment two
In the present embodiment, RN is deployed on the bullet train, along with the operation of train is moved, between corresponding eNB, switch, select current eNB as the DeNB of RN, the RN maintenance is connected and the Un interface capability with network side, and further provides service for R-UE by DeNB.
Under this scene, since between RN and the DeNB apart from real-time change, along with train enters the station, eNB is as DeNB near the RN access station, RN can enter park mode after train enters the station, and needs RN to be converted to mode of operation after the train departures, may wake as the DeNB setting of described RN strategy up in advance, this wakes strategy up and is specifically as follows: when the distance between RN and DeNB reaches default distance threshold, wake described RN up.Particularly, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, the detailed process that RN is waken up can comprise the steps:
Step 401: when train is leaving from station, DeNB can the described RN of Real-time Obtaining and the distance between self, when the distance of described RN and DeNB reaches default distance threshold, as greater than 5km the time, by high-level signaling as RN configuration signal (RN Reconfiguration) to as described in RN send and wake indication up.
Step 402: described RN enters mode of operation from park mode after receiving and waking indication up, opens the service of RN residential quarter, and being connected of renewal and described DeNB, and is connected with Un, S1, X2 interface between the described DeNB by corresponding reconstruction/updating message renewal.
Embodiment three
In the present embodiment, RN is deployed on the bullet train, along with the operation of train is moved, is switching between corresponding eNB, and described RN keeps and being connected and the Un interface capability of network side, and further provides service for R-UE by the eNB as self DeNB.
Under this scene and since between RN and the DeNB apart from real-time change, along with train enters the station, near the eNB the RN access station, this eNB is as the current DeNB of described RN, RN enters park mode after train enters the station.But along with train in the station is parked the variation of situation, whether DeNB can adjudicate all or part of RN to be waken up according to the RN quantity of simultaneously access and enter mode of operation.At described DeNB configuration RN quantity thresholding, and dispose the following strategy that wakes up: less than described pre-configured RN quantity thresholding, then wake RN in the RN of current access quantity up.For example, pre-seting RN quantity thresholding is 5, and then because other trains are leaving from station, corresponding, the RN that accesses under the current DeNB leaves, and makes the RN quantity that accesses under this DeNB be less than 5, at this moment, can wake the RN that is in park mode that accesses under the DeNB up.Particularly, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 5, the detailed process that RN is waken up can comprise the steps:
Step 501:DeNB obtains the RN quantity of current access self, in RN quantity during less than default RN quantity thresholding, sends to the RN of access network by X2 interface and to wake indication up, such as residential quarter activation request (Cell ACTIVATION REQUEST);
Step 502:RN receives by X2 interface and wakes indication up, enters mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter, and wakes acknowledge message up to the DeNB feedback, such as residential quarter activation confirmation message (Cell ACTIVATION RESPONSE).
Embodiment four
In the present embodiment, RN is deployed on the bullet train, along with the operation of train is moved, switches between corresponding eNB, and the RN maintenance is connected and the Un interface capability with network side, and further provides service for R-UE.
Under this scene, along with train enters the station, near the eNB the RN access station, then as the current DeNB of described RN, RN enters park mode to this eNB after train enters the station.When train is leaving from station, at the pre-configured following strategy that wakes up of RN: when described RN reaches the speed threshold that pre-sets in displacement speed, wake self up.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 6, the detailed process that RN is waken up can comprise:
Step 601: described RN measures the movement velocity of self, movement velocity at self reaches the speed threshold of setting when (as greater than 10km/h), RN wakes self up, enter mode of operation from park mode, reopen the service of RN residential quarter, and by RN configuration update message (RN configuration update Message) notice DeNB;
Step 602: after described DeNB receives described configuration update message, confirm (RN configuration update ACKNOWLEDGE) to RN feedback RN config update.
Embodiment five
In the present embodiment, RN is deployed in hot zones, changes between park mode and mode of operation under the configuration control of network side, is used for balance and shares offered load, ensures user's service performance.
Under this scene, network side can wake strategy up according to real-time network load condition and thresholding, and according to certain decision algorithm, the RN whether judgement will be in park mode wakes up.When the offered load increase, the user experiences reduction, and at this moment, the DeNB indication wakes RN up, makes RN enter mode of operation from park mode, opens the RN residential quarter, for the user provides service, improves network throughput, promotes user's experience.
Particularly, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 7, the detailed process that RN is waken up can comprise:
Step 701:DeNB issues RN wake request (RN ACTIVATION REQUEST) to RN, and indication wakes described RN up;
Step 702:RN enters mode of operation from park mode after receiving described wake request, but the pattern convert failed fails normally to open the service of RN residential quarter, and then described RN wakes failed message (RN ACTIVATION FAILURE) up to DeNB feedback RN.
Here, described waking up in the failed message can comprise the cause value that wakes failure up.
The above is preferred embodiment of the present invention only, is not for limiting protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (16)
1. the awakening method of a relay station (RN) is characterized in that, described method comprises:
According to the strategy that wakes up that sets in advance, network side is judged to wake RN up and to send to described RN and is waken indication or described RN up and judge and wake described RN self up that then described RN carries out wake operation.
2. the awakening method of described RN according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described basis sets in advance wakes strategy up, and network side judges to wake RN up and send to described RN and wake indication or described RN up and judge and wake described RN self up, comprises one of following:
According to the timing wake-up strategy that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up;
Wake strategy up according to the fixed point that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up;
Wake strategy up according to network environment information and the thresholding that sets in advance, judge and wake described RN up.
3. the awakening method of described RN according to claim 2 is characterized in that described timing wake-up strategy is: the current time is judged and wakes RN up at the appointed time in the section time.
4. the awakening method of described RN according to claim 2 is characterized in that described fixed point is waken strategy up and is: when RN is currently located at the appointed area, judges and wake described RN up.
5. the awakening method of described RN according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described network environment information comprise following one of at least:
The annoyance level of direct link and/or receiver or signal to noise ratio;
The movement velocity of the movement velocity of described RN or described RN place vehicle;
Distance between described RN and the DeNB;
The load information of described RN;
The current access of described network side also is in the RN quantity of service state.
6. according to claim 2 or the awakening method of 5 described RN, it is characterized in that described thresholding wakes strategy up and comprises at least one of following:
When the annoyance level of described direct link and/or receiver or signal to noise ratio satisfy default annoyance level or signal-noise ratio threshold, judge and wake RN up;
When the movement velocity of the movement velocity of RN or RN place vehicle reaches default speed threshold, or the movement velocity of the movement velocity of RN or RN place vehicle, is judged and is waken described RN up when waking up in the velocity interval default;
Distance between RN and the DeNB reaches default distance threshold or the distance between described RN and the DeNB and, judges and wake described RN up when waking up in the distance range default;
Subscriber equipment (UE) quantity in the RN coverage and/or when being in UE quantity that RRC connects (RRC Connected) state and satisfying default UE quantity thresholding is judged and is waken described RN up;
When the current access of described network side and the RN quantity that is in service state reach default service RN quantity thresholding, judge and wake RN up.
7. according to claim 1 to the awakening method of 5 each described RN, it is characterized in that described network side sends to described RN and wakes indication up, is specially:
Wake indication by high-level signaling or X2 interface indication signaling up to described RN transmission.
8. the awakening method of described RN according to claim 7 is characterized in that,
Described high-level signaling is that RN reshuffles signaling; And/or described X2 interface indication signaling is the RN wake request.
9. according to claim 1 to the awakening method of 5 each described RN, it is characterized in that,
Described method also comprises: described RN receives the indication that wakes up that described network side sends, and returns to described network side after carrying out wake operation and wake success message up or wake failed message up.
10. according to claim 1 to the awakening method of 5 each described RN, it is characterized in that,
Described method also comprises: described RN notifies described network side self to enter mode of operation by high-level signaling or X2 interface after judgement wakes self up and carries out wake operation.
11. the awakening method of described RN is characterized in that according to claim 10, described high-level signaling is RN config update signaling.
12. according to claim 1, the awakening method of 9 or 10 described RN, it is characterized in that described RN carries out wake operation, comprising:
Described RN enters mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter;
Perhaps, described RN accesses the DeNB residential quarter again with the RN identity, opens the service of RN residential quarter.
13. the awakening method of described RN is characterized in that according to claim 1, described network side comprises one or more of following equipment:
Base station (eNB), cell cooperative entity (MCE), gateway (GW), mobility management apparatus (MME), Evolved UTRAN (EUTRAN), operational administrative and safeguard (OAM) manager.
14. the waken system of a RN is characterized in that, described system comprises: network side and RN, wherein,
Network side is used for judging when waking described RN up according to the strategy that wakes up that sets in advance, and sends to described RN and wakes indication up;
RN, be used for according to set in advance wake up strategy judge when waking self up or receive that described network side sends wake indication up the time, carry out wake operation.
15. the waken system of described RN is characterized in that according to claim 14, described RN is one or more, the described network side of access and is in the RN of park mode.
16. according to claim 14 or the waken system of 15 described RN, it is characterized in that,
Described RN also is used for entering mode of operation from park mode, opens the service of RN residential quarter; Perhaps, again access the DeNB residential quarter with the RN identity, open the service of RN residential quarter.
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110177561 CN102857945A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Relay node awaking method and system |
| PCT/CN2011/084058 WO2013000251A1 (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-12-15 | Method and system for waking up relay node |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110177561 CN102857945A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Relay node awaking method and system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102857945A true CN102857945A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
Family
ID=47404062
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201110177561 Pending CN102857945A (en) | 2011-06-28 | 2011-06-28 | Relay node awaking method and system |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102857945A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2013000251A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104661242A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-27 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Data transmission mode switching method and device |
| CN105359430A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2016-02-24 | Kt株式会社 | Method and apparatus for transmitting data in wireless LAN system |
| CN107810651A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-03-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Activate the method and corresponding nomadic node and system of nomadic node |
| CN113891365A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-04 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method, device, equipment, system and storage medium for controlling relay equipment |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101141173B (en) * | 2006-09-08 | 2012-02-22 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method of starting and stopping relay function of relay station |
| WO2009003319A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Alcatel Shanghai Bell Company, Ltd. | Relay station's sleep controlling method and equipment in wireless relay network |
| CN102045740B (en) * | 2009-10-21 | 2014-05-07 | 上海无线通信研究中心 | Wireless repeating mode management system and method |
-
2011
- 2011-06-28 CN CN 201110177561 patent/CN102857945A/en active Pending
- 2011-12-15 WO PCT/CN2011/084058 patent/WO2013000251A1/en active Application Filing
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105359430A (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2016-02-24 | Kt株式会社 | Method and apparatus for transmitting data in wireless LAN system |
| CN104661242A (en) * | 2015-02-06 | 2015-05-27 | 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 | Data transmission mode switching method and device |
| CN107810651A (en) * | 2015-07-23 | 2018-03-16 | 华为技术有限公司 | Activate the method and corresponding nomadic node and system of nomadic node |
| US10499218B2 (en) | 2015-07-23 | 2019-12-03 | Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. | Method for activating a nomadic node, as well as a corresponding nomadic node and system |
| CN113891365A (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2022-01-04 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Method, device, equipment, system and storage medium for controlling relay equipment |
| CN113891365B (en) * | 2021-10-15 | 2024-01-26 | 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 | Relay device control method, device, system and storage medium |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2013000251A1 (en) | 2013-01-03 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JP6431149B2 (en) | Mobile communication system | |
| Chen et al. | Mobile relay in LTE-advanced systems | |
| TWI596966B (en) | Energy-saving method in mobile communication system | |
| EP2472937B1 (en) | Management server, communication system, communication terminal, and relay device | |
| CN104641691B (en) | The method and apparatus of reception system information in a wireless communication system | |
| EP2472956B1 (en) | Communication system, relay device, management server, and communication terminal | |
| CN103974389A (en) | Base station in cellular network and sleep control method thereof | |
| CN104170458B (en) | The active of uplink transmission power increases in small cell during outbound switching | |
| CN102781074A (en) | Processing method and system for relay station dormancy | |
| WO2012071264A1 (en) | Method and apparatus for interference suppression in heterogenous networks | |
| CN104581849A (en) | Residential quarter switch method | |
| CN107580347B (en) | Control terminal device switching method and terminal device | |
| KR20140033657A (en) | Appataus and method for proving cooperative communiation service between macro base station and small cell base station in mobile communication system | |
| CN104303546A (en) | Optimizing parameter settings for handover of terminals on a common transportation platform | |
| KR101168635B1 (en) | Femto BS For Reducing Inter-Cell Interference, and Method For Transmitting Signal Using The Same | |
| CN104185222A (en) | Cell handover and activation in heterogeneous networks | |
| CN104581776B (en) | Mobile relay and its system and the method for adjacent area self-optimizing | |
| WO2013113198A1 (en) | Wireless communication coverage method and system | |
| CN105050124A (en) | Service-aware based interstation spectrum resource polymerization method of heterogeneous cellular network | |
| CN102857945A (en) | Relay node awaking method and system | |
| Bulakci et al. | Towards flexible network deployment in 5G: Nomadic node enhancement to heterogeneous networks | |
| KR101104490B1 (en) | Relay station on/off method in the multihop cellular network | |
| CN105554825A (en) | Method and device for selecting cell under DRX (Discontinuous Reception) state in HetNet system | |
| Falconetti et al. | Sleep mode control for low power nodes in heterogeneous networks | |
| CN101437262A (en) | Method, system for measuring district and district controller |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20130102 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |