The present patent application be that on 02 20th, 2009, application number are 200910078414.5 the applying date, denomination of invention divides an application for the patent application of " determining the method, system and device of transmission period and transfer of data ".
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention is with the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, and the propagation delay time of this receiving equipment when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place compares; Determine time of reception section among the 2nd GP in the second special subframe corresponding to transmitting time section among the GP in the first special subframe corresponding to transmitting apparatus and receiving equipment according to comparative result.Since with time period of GP as the data transmission period section, thereby for the various situations of LTE tdd frame structure configuration, can both satisfy the requirement of the transfer of data of relay link.
Wherein, the first special subframe is the special subframe in the tdd frame structure of transmitting apparatus; The second special subframe is the special subframe in the tdd frame structure of receiving equipment.
The embodiment of the invention determines that the scheme of transmission period has been applicable to special subframe in the special subframe, and comprise DwPTS in the special subframe, the system of GP and UpPTS, such as TD-SCDMA(Time DivisionSynchronized Code Division Multiple Access, the time-division synchronization CDMA) system, LTE system, LTE-A(LTE-Advanced, advanced LTE) system etc.
The embodiment of the invention determines that the scheme of time of reception section in the MBSFN subframe has been applicable to the MBSFN subframe, and the MBSFN subframe comprises the system of control time section and data time section, such as TD-SCDMA system, LTE system, LTE-A system etc.
In half-duplex scheme, because the introducing of via node is so that be divided into three based on the Radio Link of the cell mobile communication systems of via node: the access link of (RN-Relay UE) between the repeated link and via node and terminal of (eNB-RN) between access link, base station and the via node of (eNB-Macro UE) between base station and the terminal.Consider the signal interference-limited of radio communication, therefore these three links need to use the Radio Resource of quadrature, the transceiver of via node is the TDD mode of operation simultaneously, so the eNB-RN repeated link needs to take different time slots in the tdd frame structure with RN-Relay UE access link, so separate in the crack in the access of RN uplink downlink zone and relaying zone on time.But eNB-MacroUE access link zone and eNB-RN relaying zone can coexist, because for base station (eNB), RN is equivalent to terminal (UE), so in order fully effectively to utilize Radio Resource, eNB-Macro UE access link zone and eNB-RN relaying zone can be time slot coexistences, as long as its running time-frequency resource quadrature just can, so consisted of a Mixed Zone.
As shown in Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention determines that the device of the transmission period in the special subframe comprises: comparison module 10, the first determination module 20 and the second determination module 30.
Comparison module 10 is used for the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, and the twice of the propagation delay time of this receiving equipment when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place compares.
Wherein, if transmitting apparatus is eNB, then receiving equipment is RN; If transmitting apparatus is RN, then receiving equipment is eNB.
The propagation delay time of receiving equipment when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place is that receiving equipment and other receiving equipments are in the propagation delay time of distance for the length transmitting data of the radius of residential quarter.
The first determination module 20 is for the transmitting time section among the GP who determines the first special subframe that transmitting apparatus is corresponding according to the comparative result of comparison module 10.
The second determination module 30 is for the time of reception section among the 2nd GP that determines the second special subframe that receiving equipment is corresponding according to the comparative result of comparison module 10.
Wherein, the transmitting time section is identical with the length of time of reception section.
In specific implementation process, the transmitting time section is compared the time of reception section and can be shifted to an earlier date.Transmitting apparatus sends the data of relay link by the transmitting time section; Accordingly, receiving equipment receives the data of relay link by the time of reception section.
Need to prove, the DwPTS in the first special subframe and the second special subframe, the length of GP and UpPTS can be adjusted as required, and the total length of the first special subframe after the adjustment should be identical with the total length of the second special subframe.
Wherein, because transmitting apparatus is different with receiving equipment, and comparative result is different, and the mode of multiple definite transmitting time section is arranged.
The schematic diagram of mode one can be referring to Fig. 3 A, and wherein eNB and RN send synchronizing signal by each self-corresponding DWPTS to UE respectively among Fig. 3 A.
RN sends PRACH(Physical Random Access Channel by corresponding UPPTS to eNB, Physical Random Access Channel) or Sounding Reference Signal (detection reference signal), eNB receives PRACH or sounding by corresponding UPPTS; Perhaps RN and eNB receive PRACH or the sounding that UE sends by corresponding UPPTS, that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode one is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With a GP remaining time section as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With the 2nd GP remaining time section as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) and the second free time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode two can be referring to Fig. 3 B, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 B
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode two is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as delay time section (B); With the other times section of a GP as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (D); With the other times section of the 2nd GP as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), delay time section (B) and the second free time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Mode one and mode two all are that transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is in the situation of RN, and GP as transmitting time section and time of reception section, in specific implementation process, can also be added U
PPTS is about to U
PPTS is also as transmitting time section and time of reception section.
The schematic diagram of mode three can be referring to Fig. 3 C, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 C
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode three is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); Section remaining time (B1) and a GP(B2 with uplink pilot time slot) as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With section remaining time (D1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (D2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment.
Delay time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode four can be referring to Fig. 3 D, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 D
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode four is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as the first free time section (B); With section remaining time (C2) of section remaining time (C1) of a GP and uplink pilot time slot as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (D); With section remaining time (E1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (E2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Delay time section (A), the first free time section (B) and the second free time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Above four kinds of modes all be that transmitting apparatus is eNB, receiving equipment is RN, i.e. the situation of downlink transfer also has the situation of uplink accordingly.
The schematic diagram of mode five can be referring to Fig. 3 E, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 E
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode five is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted in the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With a GP remaining time section as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With last time period of the 2nd GP as delay time section (D); With the 2nd GP remaining time section as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), the second free time section (C) and delay time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode six can be referring to Fig. 3 F, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 F
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode six is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, in the twice of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN less than the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as the first delay time section (B); With a GP remaining time section as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the first delay time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (D); With last time period of the 2nd GP as the second delay time section (E); With the 2nd GP remaining time section as time of reception section (F).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the second delay time section (E) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the first delay time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the second delay time section (E) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), the first delay time section (B), the second free time section (D) and the second delay time section (E) are similar with GP, it is exactly one period free time, be left intact during this period of time, effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Mode five and mode six all are that transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is in the situation of eNB, and GP as transmitting time section and time of reception section, in specific implementation process, can also be added U
PPTS is about to U
PPTS is also as transmitting time section and time of reception section.
The schematic diagram of mode seven can be referring to Fig. 3 G, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 G
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode seven is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted in the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); Section remaining time (B1) and a GP(B2 with uplink pilot time slot) as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With section remaining time (D1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (D2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Delay time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode eight can be referring to Fig. 3 H, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 H
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode eight is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, in the twice of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN less than the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
The first determination module 20 with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as the first free time section (B); With section remaining time (C2) of section remaining time (C1) of a GP and uplink pilot time slot as transmitting time section (C);
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (D); With section remaining time (E1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (E2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Delay time section (A), the first free time section (B) and the second free time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
In specific implementation process, the length the longest of DwPTS is 8 OFDM(Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing, OFDM) length of symbol, the shortest is 3 OFDM symbols;
Wherein, 2192 * T
sBe an OFDM symbol lengths, T
s=1 (15000 * 2048) second.
Like this in the present embodiment, require the length of the DwPTS in the special subframe to be not less than the length of 3 OFDM symbols.
If the length of DwPTS is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, such as 6, can also be with the DwPTS of the length of additional 3 OFDM symbols as transmitting time section or time of reception section.Based on this, also has various ways.
Wherein, mode one is in mode eight, the length of DwPTS can be greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, but can reduce like this length of transmitting time section and time of reception section, so the length of the DwPTS that better mode is mode one in the mode eight equals the length of 3 OFDM symbols.
The schematic diagram of mode nine can be referring to Fig. 3 I, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 I
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode nine is:
If transmitting apparatus is eNB, receiving equipment is RN, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first determination module 20 is determined last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; With last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (B); With a GP(C1), last time period (A) of section remaining time (C2) of uplink pilot time slot and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (C);
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 is determined last time period (D) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period (D) with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (E); With section remaining time (F1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (F2) and the 2nd GP(F3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (F).
Wherein, the length of last time period (D) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (E) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (B) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (E) equals the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment.
Delay time section (B) and the second free time section (E) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode ten can be referring to Fig. 3 J, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 J
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode ten is:
If transmitting apparatus is eNB, receiving equipment is RN, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
The first determination module 20 is determined last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the first free time section (B); With last time period of uplink pilot time slot as delay time section (C); With a GP(D1), section remaining time (D3) in last time period of section remaining time (D2) of uplink pilot time slot and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (D).
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 is determined last time period (E) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (F); With section remaining time (G1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (G2) and the 2nd GP(G3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (G).
Wherein, the length of last time period (E) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (F) is not less than the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (F) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (B), delay time section (C) and the second free time section (F) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Mode nine and mode ten all are that transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, i.e. the situation of downlink transfer also has the situation of uplink accordingly.
The schematic diagram of mode 11 can be referring to Fig. 3 K, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 K
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode 11 is:
If transmitting apparatus is RN, receiving equipment is eNB, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first determination module 20 is determined last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; With last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (B); With a GP(C1), last time period (A) of section remaining time (C2) of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 is determined last time period (D) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (E); With section remaining time (F1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (F2) and the 2nd GP(F3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (F).
Wherein, the length of last time period (D) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (E) is not less than the propagation delay time between RN and the eNB.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (B) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (E) is not less than the propagation delay time between RN and the eNB.
Delay time section (B) and the second free time section (E) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode 12 can be referring to Fig. 3 L, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 L
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode 12 is:
If transmitting apparatus is RN, receiving equipment is eNB, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
The first determination module 20 is determined last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period (A) with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the first free time section (B); With last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (C); With a GP(D1), section remaining time (D3) in last time period of section remaining time (D2) of uplink pilot time slot and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (D).
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second determination module 30 is determined last time period (E) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (F); With section remaining time (G1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (G2) and the 2nd GP(G3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (G).
Wherein, the length of last time period (E) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (F) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is, the length of the first free time section (B) equals propagation delay time between eNB and the RN and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (F) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (B), delay time section (C) and the second free time section (F) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Wherein, mode nine is in mode 12, and R8 UE knows whole length (comprising the part greater than 3 OFDM length, i.e. last time period) of DwPTS, but R8 UE can be at this part (greater than the part of 3 OFDM length, i.e. last time period) receive data.
Need to prove, above these 12 kinds of modes just in order to illustrate, the embodiment of the invention is not limited to above-mentioned several modes, other can be according to the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, and the comparative result of the propagation delay time of this receiving equipment when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place, determine transmitting time section among the GP of special subframe and the mode of time of reception section, all be suitable for present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 4, the embodiment of the invention determines that the method for the transmission period in the special subframe comprises:
Step 400, with the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, and the twice of the propagation delay time of this receiving equipment when the transmission of the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place compares.
Wherein, if transmitting apparatus is eNB, then receiving equipment is RN; If transmitting apparatus is RN, then receiving equipment is eNB.
The propagation delay time of receiving equipment when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place is that receiving equipment and other receiving equipments are in the propagation delay time of distance for the length transmitting data of the radius of residential quarter.
Step 401, determine time of reception section among the 2nd GP in the second special subframe corresponding to transmitting time section among the GP in the first special subframe corresponding to transmitting apparatus and receiving equipment according to comparative result.
Wherein, the transmitting time section is identical with the length of time of reception section.
In specific implementation process, the transmitting time section is compared the time of reception section and can be shifted to an earlier date.Transmitting apparatus sends the data of relay link by the transmitting time section; Accordingly, receiving equipment receives the data of relay link by the time of reception section.
Need to prove, the DwPTS in the first special subframe and the second special subframe, the length of GP and UpPTS can be adjusted as required, and the total length of the first special subframe after the adjustment should be identical with the total length of the second special subframe.
Wherein, because transmitting apparatus is different with receiving equipment, and comparative result is different, and the mode of multiple definite transmitting time section is arranged.
The schematic diagram of mode one can be referring to Fig. 3 A, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 A
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode one is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
In the step 401, with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With a GP remaining time section as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With the 2nd GP remaining time section as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) and the second free time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode two can be referring to Fig. 3 B, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 B
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode two is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
In the step 401, with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as delay time section (B); With the other times section of a GP as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (D); With the other times section of the 2nd GP as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), delay time section (B) and the second free time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Mode one and mode two all are that transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is in the situation of RN, and GP as transmitting time section and time of reception section, in specific implementation process, can also be added U
PPTS is about to U
PPTS is also as transmitting time section and time of reception section.
The schematic diagram of mode three can be referring to Fig. 3 C, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 C
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode three is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
In the step 401, with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); Section remaining time (B1) and a GP(B2 with uplink pilot time slot) as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With section remaining time (D1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (D2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment.
Delay time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode four can be referring to Fig. 3 D, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 D
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode four is:
Transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
In the step 401, with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as the first free time section (B); With section remaining time (C2) of section remaining time (C1) of a GP and uplink pilot time slot as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (D); With section remaining time (E1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (E2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Delay time section (A), the first free time section (B) and the second free time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Above four kinds of modes all be that transmitting apparatus is eNB, receiving equipment is RN, i.e. the situation of downlink transfer also has the situation of uplink accordingly.
The schematic diagram of mode five can be referring to Fig. 3 E, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 E
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode five is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted in the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With a GP remaining time section as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With last time period of the 2nd GP as delay time section (D); With the 2nd GP remaining time section as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), the second free time section (C) and delay time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode six can be referring to Fig. 3 F, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 F
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode six is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, in the twice of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN less than the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
In the step 401, with last time period of a GP as the first free time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as the first delay time section (B); With a GP remaining time section as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the first delay time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (E); With last time period of the 2nd GP as the second delay time section (F); With the 2nd GP remaining time section as time of reception section (G).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (E) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the second delay time section (F) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the first delay time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (E) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place; The length of the second delay time section (F) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), the first delay time section (B), the second free time section (E) and the second delay time section (F) are similar with GP, it is exactly one period free time, be left intact during this period of time, effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Mode five and mode six all are that transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is in the situation of eNB, and GP as transmitting time section and time of reception section, in specific implementation process, can also be added U
PPTS is about to U
PPTS is also as transmitting time section and time of reception section.
The schematic diagram of mode seven can be referring to Fig. 3 G, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 G
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode seven is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted in the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); Section remaining time (B1) and a GP(B2 with uplink pilot time slot) as transmitting time section (B).
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (C); With section remaining time (D1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (D2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Delay time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode eight can be referring to Fig. 3 H, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 H
WPTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode eight is:
Transmitting apparatus is RN, and receiving equipment is eNB, in the twice of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN less than the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
In the step 401, with last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (A); With the previous time period of a GP as the first free time section (B); With section remaining time (C2) of section remaining time (C1) of a GP and uplink pilot time slot as transmitting time section (C);
Wherein, the length of delay time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, with the previous time period of the 2nd GP as the second free time section (D); With section remaining time (E1) of the 2nd GP and the uplink pilot time slot (E2) in the second special subframe as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the first free time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Delay time section (A), the first free time section (B) and the second free time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
In specific implementation process, the length of DwPTS is the longest to be the length of 8 OFDM symbols, and the shortest is 3 OFDM symbols;
Wherein, 2192 * T
sBe an OFDM symbol lengths, T
s=1/ (15000 * 2048) second.
Like this in the present embodiment, require the length of the DwPTS in the special subframe to be not less than the length of 3 OFDM symbols.
If the length of DwPTS is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, such as 6, can also be with the DwPTS of the length of additional 3 OFDM symbols as transmitting time section or time of reception section.Based on this, also has various ways.
Wherein, mode one is in mode eight, the length of DwPTS can be greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, but can reduce like this length of transmitting time section and time of reception section, so the length of the DwPTS that better mode is mode one in the mode eight equals the length of 3 OFDM symbols.
The schematic diagram of mode nine can be referring to Fig. 3 I, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 I
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode nine is:
If transmitting apparatus is eNB, receiving equipment is RN, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
In the step 401, determine last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; With last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (B); With a GP(C1), last time period (A) of section remaining time (C2) of uplink pilot time slot and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (C);
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, determine last time period (D) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (E); With section remaining time (F1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (F2) and the 2nd GP(F3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (F).
Wherein, the length of last time period (D) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (E) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (B) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (E) equals the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment.
Delay time section (B) and the second free time section (E) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode ten can be referring to Fig. 3 J, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 J
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
RN is by corresponding U
PPTS sends PRACH or sounding to eNB, and eNB is by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or sounding; Perhaps RN and eNB are by corresponding U
PPTS receives PRACH or the sounding that UE sends, and that is to say that UpPTS is used for relay link or two kinds of situations of access link, and when being used for relay link, the UpPTS of macro UE and relay UE can not be scheduled simultaneously.
The concrete condition of mode ten is:
If transmitting apparatus is eNB, receiving equipment is RN, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
In the step 401, determine last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the first free time section (B); With last time period of uplink pilot time slot as delay time section (C); With a GP(D1), section remaining time (D3) in last time period of section remaining time (D2) of uplink pilot time slot and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (D).
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, determine last time period (E) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (F); With section remaining time (G1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (G2) and the 2nd GP(G3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (G).
Wherein, the length of last time period (E) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (F) is not less than the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (F) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (B), delay time section (C) and the second free time section (F) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Mode nine and mode ten all are that transmitting apparatus is eNB, and receiving equipment is RN, i.e. the situation of downlink transfer also has the situation of uplink accordingly.
The schematic diagram of mode 11 can be referring to Fig. 3 K, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 K
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode 11 is:
If transmitting apparatus is RN, receiving equipment is eNB, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
In the step 401, determine last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; With last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (B); With a GP(C1), last time period (A) of section remaining time (C2) of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, determine last time period (D) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (E); With section remaining time (F1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (F2) and the 2nd GP(F3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (F).
Wherein, the length of last time period (D) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (E) is not less than the propagation delay time between RN and the eNB.
Better mode is that the length of delay time section (B) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (E) is not less than the propagation delay time between RN and the eNB.
Delay time section (B) and the second free time section (E) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode 12 can be referring to Fig. 3 L, and wherein eNB and RN pass through respectively each self-corresponding D among Fig. 3 L
WThe previous time period (length is the length of 3 OFDM symbols) of PTS sends synchronizing signal to UE.
The concrete condition of mode 12 is:
If transmitting apparatus is RN, receiving equipment is eNB, and the length of descending pilot frequency time slot is greater than the length of 3 OFDM symbols, and the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of RN when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
In the step 401, determine last time period (A) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the first special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the first free time section (B); With last time period of the uplink pilot time slot in the first special subframe as delay time section (C); With a GP(D1), section remaining time (D3) in last time period of section remaining time (D2) of uplink pilot time slot and descending pilot frequency time slot is as transmitting time section (D).
Wherein, the length of last time period (A) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the first free time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 401, determine last time period (E) of the descending pilot frequency time slot in the second special subframe; A time period the most front in last time period with descending pilot frequency time slot is as the second free time section (F); With section remaining time (G1) in last time period of descending pilot frequency time slot, uplink pilot time slot (G2) and the 2nd GP(G3 in the second special subframe) as time of reception section (G).
Wherein, the length of last time period (E) of descending pilot frequency time slot equals time span poor of the total time span of descending pilot frequency time slot and 3 OFDM; The length of the second free time section (F) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is, the length of the first free time section (B) equals propagation delay time between eNB and the RN and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (C) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (F) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (B), delay time section (C) and the second free time section (F) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Wherein, mode nine is in mode 12, and R8UE knows whole length (comprising the part greater than 3 OFDM length, i.e. last time period) of DwPTS, but R8UE can be at this part (greater than the part of 3 OFDM length, i.e. last time period) receive data.
Need to prove, above these 12 kinds of modes just in order to illustrate, the embodiment of the invention is not limited to above-mentioned several modes, other can be according to the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, and the comparative result of the propagation delay time of this receiving equipment when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place, determine transmitting time section among the GP of special subframe and the mode of time of reception section, all be suitable for present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 5, the embodiment of the invention determines that the device of the time of reception section in the MBSFN subframe comprises: time delay comparison module 50, very first time section determination module 60 and the second time period determination module 70.
Time delay comparison module 50 is used for the propagation delay time between RN and the eNB, and the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place compares.
Wherein, the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place is that eNB and other eNB are in the propagation delay time of distance for the length transmitting data of the radius of residential quarter.
Very first time section determination module 60 is used for the comparative result according to time delay comparison module 50, determines the transmitting time section in the first data time section in a MBSFN subframe corresponding to RN.
The second time period determination module 70 is used for the comparative result according to time delay comparison module 50, determines the time of reception section in the second data time section in the 2nd MBSFN subframe corresponding to eNB.
Wherein, the transmitting time section is identical with the length of time of reception section.
In specific implementation process, the transmitting time section is compared the time of reception section and can be shifted to an earlier date.RN sends the data of relay link by the transmitting time section; Accordingly, eNB receives the data of relay link by the time of reception section.
Need to prove, control time section in the first data time section and the second data time section and the length of data time section can be adjusted as required, and the total length of the first data time section after the adjustment should be identical with the total length of the second data time section.
Wherein, because comparative result is different, the mode of multiple definite transmitting time section is arranged.
The schematic diagram of mode one can be referring to Fig. 6 A, and the concrete condition of mode one is:
Propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Very first time section determination module 20 with last time period of the first data time section as the first free time section (A); With the first data time section remaining time section as transmitting time section (B);
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second time period determine 30 with the previous time period of the second data time section as the second free time section (C); With section remaining time (D1) of the second data time section as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the time period (D) of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the time period (D) of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode two can be referring to Fig. 6 B, and the concrete condition of mode two is:
Propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
Very first time section determine 20 with last time period of the first data time section as the first free time section (A); With the previous time period of the first data time section as delay time section (B); With the first data time section remaining time section as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The second time period determination module 30 with the previous time period of the second data time section as the second free time section (D); With section remaining time (E) of the second data time section as time of reception section (E).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (D) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (D) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), delay time section (B) and the second free time section (D) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Need to prove, above this dual mode just in order to illustrate, the embodiment of the invention is not limited to above-mentioned several modes, other can be according to the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN, and the comparative result of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place, determine the mode of the transmitting time section in the data time section and time of reception section in the MBSFN subframe, all be suitable for present embodiment.
As shown in Figure 7, the embodiment of the invention determines that the method for the time of reception section in the MBSFN subframe comprises the following steps:
Step 700, with the propagation delay time between RN and the eNB, and the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the transmission of the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place compares.
Wherein, the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place is that eNB and other eNB are in the propagation delay time of distance for the length transmitting data of the radius of residential quarter.
Step 701, determine time of reception section in the second data time section in the 2nd MBSFN subframe corresponding to transmitting time section in the first data time section in a MBSFN subframe corresponding to RN and eNB according to comparative result.
Wherein, the transmitting time section is identical with the length of time of reception section.
In specific implementation process, the transmitting time section is compared the time of reception section and can be shifted to an earlier date.RN sends the data of relay link by the transmitting time section; Accordingly, eNB receives the data of relay link by the time of reception section.
Need to prove, control time section in the first data time section and the second data time section and the length of data time section can be adjusted as required, and the total length of the first data time section after the adjustment should be identical with the total length of the second data time section.
Wherein, because comparative result is different, the mode of multiple definite transmitting time section is arranged.
The schematic diagram of mode one can be referring to Fig. 6 A, and the concrete condition of mode one is:
Propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
In the step 701, with last time period of the first data time section as the first free time section (A); With section remaining time (B1) of the first data time section as transmitting time section (B);
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 701, with the previous time period of the second data time section as the second free time section (C); With section remaining time (D1) of the second data time section as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the time period (D) of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the time period (D) of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
The first free time section (A) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
The schematic diagram of mode two can be referring to Fig. 6 B, and the concrete condition of mode two is:
Propagation delay time between eNB and the RN is less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance of the radius of residential quarter, place is transmitted.
In the step 701, with last time period of the first data time section as the first free time section (A); With the previous time period of the first data time section as delay time section (B); With section remaining time (C1) of the first data time section as transmitting time section (C).
Wherein, the length of the first free time section (A) is not less than the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN.
In the step 701, with the previous time period of the second data time section as the second free time section (C); With section remaining time (D1) of the second data time section as time of reception section (D).
Wherein, the length of the second free time section (C) is not less than the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
Better mode is that the length of the first free time section (A) equals the time period of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of delay time section (B) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place and the difference of the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN; The length of the second free time section (C) equals the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place.
The first free time section (A), delay time section (B) and the second free time section (C) are similar with GP, are exactly one period free time, are being left intact during this period of time, and effect is to avoid presence of intercell interference and propagation delay time.
Need to prove, above this dual mode just in order to illustrate, the embodiment of the invention is not limited to above-mentioned several modes, other can be according to the propagation delay time between eNB and the RN, and the comparative result of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place, determine the mode of the transmitting time section in the data time section and time of reception section in the MBSFN subframe, all be suitable for present embodiment.
Wherein, the embodiment of the invention has also proposed the system that a kind of transmission period of determining by Fig. 4 carries out transfer of data.Shown in Fig. 8 A, the system that embodiment of the invention the first data send comprises: transmitting apparatus 80 and receiving equipment 81.
Transmitting apparatus 80 is used for the data by the transmitting time section transmission relay link of the first corresponding special subframe.
Receiving equipment 81 is used for the data by the time of reception section reception relay link of the second corresponding special subframe.
If transmitting apparatus is base station eNB, receiving equipment is trunking RN;
If transmitting apparatus is RN, receiving equipment is eNB.
In specific implementation process, can be by information between transmitting apparatus 80 and the receiving equipment 81, the mode such as preset and notify the other side when to send or receive data.
Wherein, the embodiment of the invention has also proposed the method that a kind of transmission period of determining by Fig. 4 carries out transfer of data.Shown in Fig. 8 B, the method that embodiment of the invention the first data send comprises the following steps:
Step 800, transmitting apparatus send the data of relay link by the transmitting time section in the first corresponding special subframe.
Step 801, receiving equipment receive the data of relay link by the time of reception section in the second corresponding special subframe.
If transmitting apparatus is base station eNB, receiving equipment is trunking RN;
If transmitting apparatus is RN, receiving equipment is eNB.
In specific implementation process, can be by information between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, the mode such as preset and notify the other side when to send or receive data.
Wherein, the embodiment of the invention has also proposed the system that a kind of transmission period of determining by Fig. 7 carries out transfer of data.Shown in 9A, the system that embodiment of the invention the second data send comprises: RN 90 and eNB 91.
RN 90, are used for sending by the transmitting time section in the first data time section of a corresponding MBSFN subframe data of relay link.
ENB 91, are used for receiving by the time of reception section in the second data time section of the 2nd corresponding MBSFN subframe the data of relay link.
In specific implementation process, can be by information between RN 90 and the eNB 91, the mode such as preset and notify the other side when to send or receive data.
Wherein, the embodiment of the invention has also proposed the method that a kind of transmission period of determining by Fig. 7 carries out transfer of data.Shown in Fig. 9 B, the method that embodiment of the invention the second data send comprises the following steps:
Step 900, RN send the data of relay link by the transmitting time section in the first data time section in the corresponding MBSFN subframe.
Step 901, eNB receive the data of relay link by the time of reception section in the second data time section in the 2nd corresponding MBSFN subframe.
In specific implementation process, can be by information between RN and the eNB, the mode such as preset and notify the other side when to send or receive data.
Can find out from above-described embodiment: the embodiment of the invention is with the propagation delay time between transmitting apparatus and the receiving equipment, and the twice of the propagation delay time of this receiving equipment when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place compares; Determine time of reception section among the 2nd GP in the second special subframe corresponding to transmitting time section among the GP in the first special subframe corresponding to transmitting apparatus and receiving equipment according to comparative result, wherein, the transmitting time section is identical with the length of time of reception section.Since with time period of GP as the data transmission period section, thereby the various situations for the configuration of LTE tdd frame structure, can both satisfy the requirement of the transfer of data of relay link, and then LTE tdd frame structure applications can be arrived TDD relay frame structure, thereby efficiency of transmission and the resource utilization of system have been improved.
The embodiment of the invention is with the propagation delay time between RN and the eNB, and the twice of the propagation delay time of eNB when the distance transmission of the radius of residential quarter, place compares; Determine time of reception section in the second data time section in the 2nd MBSFN subframe corresponding to transmitting time section in the first data time section in a MBSFN subframe corresponding to RN and eNB according to comparative result, wherein, the transmitting time section is identical with the length of time of reception section.Because in the MBSFN subframe, can be with the data time section in the descending sub frame of eNB as the time of reception section, thereby can be many at upstream data, and sub-frame of uplink is when less, increase the quantity of time of reception section, thereby reduced the situation that the upstream data time-delay sends, and then can both satisfy the requirement of the transfer of data of relay link, improved the efficient of system.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.