CN102853723A - Novel light composite sandwich protection device - Google Patents

Novel light composite sandwich protection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102853723A
CN102853723A CN2012100724517A CN201210072451A CN102853723A CN 102853723 A CN102853723 A CN 102853723A CN 2012100724517 A CN2012100724517 A CN 2012100724517A CN 201210072451 A CN201210072451 A CN 201210072451A CN 102853723 A CN102853723 A CN 102853723A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
metallic plate
novel light
light compound
compound sandwich
protector according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012100724517A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
秦庆华
王铁军
艾伟龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Jiaotong University
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Xian Jiaotong University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Jiaotong University filed Critical Xian Jiaotong University
Priority to CN2012100724517A priority Critical patent/CN102853723A/en
Publication of CN102853723A publication Critical patent/CN102853723A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a novel light composite sandwich protection device which comprises an outer metal plate, an inner metal plate and a buffer layer fixed between the outer metal layer and the inner metal layer, wherein holes are uniformly formed on the outer metal plate; and a chamfer is arranged on the outer edge of each hole. The device disclosed by the invention can be used for obviously reducing the weight of metal armor protection, effectively resisting the attack of bullet/shrapnel as well as the threat of shock wave, and realizing double protection functions of resisting bullet and explosion.

Description

A kind of novel light compound sandwich protector
Technical field
The invention belongs to the armor facing technical field, particularly a kind of novel light compound sandwich protector.
Background technology
The armor facing technology is most important part among the weaponry system survivability.Any one modern weapons equipment all be unable to do without protection.Good armor protection system can so that the main body of tank, panzer, armoured van and other structure and wherein personnel and property safety better protected.Armor facing has polytype, and comparatively advanced unit is " sandwich " structure at present, is comprised of two panels and an intermediate sandwich material.Panel can be selected steel, titanium alloy, aluminium alloy, composite etc., and intermediate sandwich material can be selected rubber, plastics, metal foam etc., and for example: panel is that the aluminum foam sandwich that the metal foamed aluminium sandwich is armoring, panel is composite of steel plate is armoring.This class armor facing absorbs blast by malformation and attacks the impact energy of bullet/shell fragment, but its weight is larger, and resists the limited in one's ability of bullet/shell fragment, and the safeguard structure of exploring lightweight and possessing the high efficient protected performance is the ultimate aim of armor facing.
Summary of the invention
The shortcoming that exists in order to overcome above-mentioned prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel light compound sandwich protector, the weight of Protective armor be can significantly reduce, and the impact of bullet/shell fragment and the destruction that the opposing explosion wave brings out are highly resistant to.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
A kind of novel light compound sandwich protector comprises outer metallic plate 1, interior metallic plate 2 and is fixed on cushion 3 between outer metallic plate 1 and the interior metallic plate 2, evenly offers porose 4 on described outer metallic plate 1.
The place, outer in described hole 4 is provided with chamfering.
The shape of cross section in described hole 4 is circle, ellipse, triangle or polygon.
The material of described outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 is armour steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy or Depleted Uranium Alloys.
The material of described cushion 3 is metal foam.
Described metal foam is foamed aluminium, foam aluminium alloy, foam copper or blister steel.
The material of described outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 is identical or different.
The thickness of described outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 is identical or different.
Fixed form between described outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 and the cushion 3 is that welding or seccotine are bonding.
The present invention is compared with existing technology, and has following advantage:
1, owing to evenly offering the hole 4 of certain density and certain size on the metallic plate 1 outside, thereby reduced the weight of protector of the present invention;
2, because place, the outer in hole 4 is provided with chamfering, can change to attack by the hole with chamfering the direction of motion of bullet/shell fragment, reduce the speed of the bullet/shell fragment of high-speed motion, even make its fracture, become the slower fragment of some movement velocitys, broken bullet/shell fragment embeds or passes metal foam, further consume the impact energy of bullet/shell fragment, subsequently, interior metallic plate is done further interception to bullet/shell fragment, again reduce the impact energy of bullet/shell fragment, stop by other external force for the bullet/fragment of this motion state is easier.Except the invasion and attack of the body/shell fragment that can effectively resist high-speed motion, distortion that can also be by outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 and the collaborative realization of metal foam 3 conquassation be to the buffering energy-absorbing of explosion wave, thereby can effectively reduce or eliminate explosion wave to by protection main body and wherein personnel's threat.
Therefore, novel light compound sandwich protector of the present invention can significantly reduce the weight of metal armor protection, it can resist the threat of explosion wave effectively simultaneously in the invasion and attack that can effectively resist bullet/shell fragment, has the double protection function of resisting body and blast impulse.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structure cross-sectional schematic of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is schematic top plan view of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing structure of the present invention is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of novel light compound sandwich of the present invention protector, comprise that outer metallic plate 1, interior metallic plate 2 and welding or seccotine are bonded in the cushion 3 between outer metallic plate 1 and the interior metallic plate 2, on described outer metallic plate 1, evenly offer porose 4.
Preferably, place, the outer in described hole 4 is provided with chamfering.
The shape of cross section in described hole 4 can have any shape, and such as circular, ellipse, triangle or polygon, as shown in Figure 2, is preferably circle, is convenient to processing.
The material of described outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 is metal, such as armour steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy or Depleted Uranium Alloys etc.
The material of described cushion 3 is metal foam, is preferably foamed aluminium, foam aluminium alloy, foam copper or blister steel.
The material of described outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 is identical or different.
The thickness of described outer metallic plate 1 and interior metallic plate 2 can be the same or different.

Claims (9)

1. novel light compound sandwich protector, comprise outer metallic plate (1), interior metallic plate (2) and be fixed on outer metallic plate (1) and interior metallic plate (2) between cushion (3), it is characterized in that: on described outer metallic plate (1), evenly offer porose (4).
2. novel light compound sandwich protector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the place, outer of described hole (4) is provided with chamfering.
3. novel light compound sandwich protector according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the shape of cross section of described hole (4) is circular, oval, triangle or polygon.
4. novel light compound sandwich protector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described outer metallic plate (1) and interior metallic plate (2) is armour steel, aluminium alloy, titanium alloy or Depleted Uranium Alloys.
5. novel light compound sandwich protector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the material of described cushion (3) is metal foam.
6. novel light compound sandwich protector according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: described metal foam is foamed aluminium, foam aluminium alloy, foam copper or blister steel.
7. novel light compound sandwich protector according to claim 6, it is characterized in that: the material of described outer metallic plate (1) and interior metallic plate (2) is identical or different.
8. novel light compound sandwich protector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the thickness of described outer metallic plate (1) and interior metallic plate (2) is identical or different.
9. according to claim 1 to 6 each described novel light compound sandwich protectors, it is characterized in that: the fixed form between described outer metallic plate (1) and interior metallic plate (2) and the cushion (3) is that welding or seccotine are bonding.
CN2012100724517A 2012-03-19 2012-03-19 Novel light composite sandwich protection device Pending CN102853723A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100724517A CN102853723A (en) 2012-03-19 2012-03-19 Novel light composite sandwich protection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012100724517A CN102853723A (en) 2012-03-19 2012-03-19 Novel light composite sandwich protection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102853723A true CN102853723A (en) 2013-01-02

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012100724517A Pending CN102853723A (en) 2012-03-19 2012-03-19 Novel light composite sandwich protection device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102853723A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114791A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-05-22 苏州市江诚人防设备有限公司 Armor-piercing-resistant protective door
CN103818050A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-05-28 沈阳和世泰通用钛业有限公司 Light-metal sandwich composite structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN104654929A (en) * 2013-11-24 2015-05-27 张连华 Tank not hurting people during combat
CN110793397A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-14 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Protective armor and vehicle with same

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR909792A (en) * 1944-10-27 1946-05-17 Shielding improvements
DE2703409C1 (en) * 1977-01-28 1987-02-19 Thyssen Ind Ag Maschb Armor for the wall of an object against projectiles, fragments or the like.
GB2238283A (en) * 1989-11-08 1991-05-29 Royal Ordnance Plc Protecting aircraft structures from the effects of explosions
US5221807A (en) * 1989-12-06 1993-06-22 Societe Europeenne De Propulsion Ballistic protection armor
DE4344711A1 (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-20 Daimler Benz Ag Armour plating for vehicle
CN1746609A (en) * 2005-10-17 2006-03-15 北京科技大学 Composite bulletproof armour with steel honeycomb ceramic sandwich and manufacture thereof
CN101216272A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 中北大学 Multiple layer armor protection system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR909792A (en) * 1944-10-27 1946-05-17 Shielding improvements
DE2703409C1 (en) * 1977-01-28 1987-02-19 Thyssen Ind Ag Maschb Armor for the wall of an object against projectiles, fragments or the like.
GB2238283A (en) * 1989-11-08 1991-05-29 Royal Ordnance Plc Protecting aircraft structures from the effects of explosions
US5221807A (en) * 1989-12-06 1993-06-22 Societe Europeenne De Propulsion Ballistic protection armor
DE4344711A1 (en) * 1993-12-27 1995-07-20 Daimler Benz Ag Armour plating for vehicle
CN1746609A (en) * 2005-10-17 2006-03-15 北京科技大学 Composite bulletproof armour with steel honeycomb ceramic sandwich and manufacture thereof
CN101216272A (en) * 2007-12-28 2008-07-09 中北大学 Multiple layer armor protection system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103114791A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-05-22 苏州市江诚人防设备有限公司 Armor-piercing-resistant protective door
CN104654929A (en) * 2013-11-24 2015-05-27 张连华 Tank not hurting people during combat
CN103818050A (en) * 2014-03-13 2014-05-28 沈阳和世泰通用钛业有限公司 Light-metal sandwich composite structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN103818050B (en) * 2014-03-13 2020-08-11 沈阳和世泰通用钛业有限公司 Light metal sandwich composite structure and manufacturing method thereof
CN110793397A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-14 北京汽车集团越野车有限公司 Protective armor and vehicle with same

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Application publication date: 20130102