CN102852729A - Wind-wave-driven hybrid generator - Google Patents
Wind-wave-driven hybrid generator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102852729A CN102852729A CN2012103468298A CN201210346829A CN102852729A CN 102852729 A CN102852729 A CN 102852729A CN 2012103468298 A CN2012103468298 A CN 2012103468298A CN 201210346829 A CN201210346829 A CN 201210346829A CN 102852729 A CN102852729 A CN 102852729A
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- energy
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- wave
- gear train
- differential gear
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/70—Wind energy
- Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
Abstract
The invention discloses a wind-wave-driven hybrid generator, belongs to the field of development and utilization of new energy, and applies to achieving the hybrid generation under the offshore wind energy and wave energy. The wind-wave-driven hybrid generator comprises a wind energy converting mechanism, a wave energy converting mechanism, a differential wheel system mechanism, a gearbox and a generator, wherein the wind energy converting mechanism is used for converting the wind energy into the mechanical energy and transmitting to the differential wheel system mechanism; the wave energy converting mechanism is used for converting the wave energy into the mechanical energy and transmitting to the differential wheel system mechanism; and the differential wheel system mechanism is used for overlapping the mechanical energies from the wind energy converting mechanism and the wave energy converting mechanism, and implementing accelerating via the gearbox, and then driving the generator to generate power. According to the wind-wave-driven hybrid generator provided by the invention, two new offshore energies which are low in stability are comprehensively utilized, and the energies are converted and overlapped so as to output the electricity, therefore, the resource utilization rate is improved; benefits are brought to humanity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of generator, relate in particular to a kind of stormy waves energy hybrid generator, belong to new energy development and utilize the field.
Background technique
The ocean area takes up an area 70 percent of ball surface area, is containing abundant ocean energy, is inexhaustible.The wave energy of the wind energy on the sea and ocean energy the inside is simultaneously as new energy, and the resource potential exploitation prospect is huge, and environmental pollution is low, and sustainable use is the important energy source of harmony between man and nature development.Because two kinds of energy existence forms are changeable, environmental requirement is high for a long time, and technical difficulty is large, and the reasons such as exploitation input cost height are not developed widely.The technology such as the rational energy seizure of research and design and conversion equipment, the deepwater wind energy of comprehensive development and utilization and wave energy substitute the new and old energy of the earth, optimize the energy source layout, and the energy shortage problem under release portion region-by-region or the particular surroundings has positive effect.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to, a kind of stormy waves energy hybrid generator is provided, the deepwater wind energy of comprehensive development and utilization and wave energy carry out transformation of energy and stack output electric energy.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the technological scheme that the present invention proposes is, a kind of stormy waves energy hybrid generator, comprise wind energy switching mechanism, wave energy switching mechanism, differential gear train mechanism, gearbox and generator, it is characterized in that the differential gear train bevel pinion is connected with wind energy switching mechanism by planet carrier, the differential gear train bevel gear wheel that is connected with wave energy switching mechanism by hollow shaft be connected differential gear train bevel gear wheel and differential gear train bevel pinion that hollow shaft is connected with large straight toothed spur gear and mesh.Two bevel gear wheels and the engagement of water wheel axle bevel pinion, bevel gear wheel inside all is equipped with unilateral bearing, and the active direction of unilateral bearing all is clockwise direction.One side of planet carrier is the differential gear train bevel pinion, and opposite side is unilateral bearing, and the active direction of unilateral bearing is clockwise direction.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the active direction of the unilateral bearing in two bevel gear wheels in the wave energy switching mechanism is identical, the engagement opposite direction of water wheel axle bevel pinion and two bevel gear wheels, so that one of them unilateral bearing drives the rotation of hollow shaft, another unilateral bearing and hollow shaft break away from, and have realized the rotation along contrary two kinds of directions of water wheels is transformed into the rotation output of the single fixed-direction of hollow shaft; With the differential gear train bevel gear wheel that is connected with wave energy switching mechanism and the rotational velocity of planet carrier of having superposeed on the differential gear train bevel gear wheel that large straight toothed spur gear is connected, do the rotation of single fixed-direction; Unilateral bearing in two bevel gear wheels and the unilateral bearing of planet carrier opposite side have guaranteed the phenomenon that rotating speed ties down mutually can not occur in the additive process of wind-power and unrestrained power, guarantee to realize the efficient stack of two kinds of power.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is assembling relationship figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is general assembly drawing of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment is elaborated.Should be emphasized that following explanation only is exemplary, rather than in order to limit the scope of the invention and to use.
As shown in Figure 1, from the substantially horizontal left side, wind wheel 32 clockwise direction under the wind-power effect rotates, driving rotor shaft 35 clockwise directions rotates, rotor shaft bevel gear 34 clockwise directions rotate, from the Vertical direction top, vertical shaft bevel gear 36 clockwise rotates with 34 engagements of rotor shaft bevel gear, driving vertical shaft 39 clockwise rotates, vertical shaft bevel gear 2 clockwise rotates, bevel gear 3 is rotated along clockwise direction with 2 engagements of vertical shaft bevel gear, drives clockwise rotating of planet carrier 4, and there is sleeve 1 encapsulation the outside of vertical shaft 39, empennage 41 is integrated with steering bearing 40 and is stuck in small bearing bracket 37 bottoms, small bearing bracket 33 with steering bearing 38 is fixed on the diametric outer of turning platform 42 with small bearing bracket 37, and the rotation of empennage 41 can drive the rotation of turning platform 42, demarcates the direction of wind-power.
As shown in Figure 1, from the substantially horizontal left side, unilateral bearing 14 is clockwise direction with the active direction of unilateral bearing 17, and is counterclockwise locked, and bevel gear wheel 13 meshes switched in opposite with water wheel axle bevel pinion 15 simultaneously with bevel gear wheel 16.
As shown in Figure 1, water wheels 43 rotate, water wheel axle 21 rotates and drives 15 rotations of water wheel axle bevel pinion, vertically the top is seen, if water wheel axle bevel pinion 15 is to rotate counterclockwise, from the substantially horizontal left side, bevel gear wheel 13 rotates counterclockwise with 15 engagements of water wheel axle bevel pinion, opposite with the active direction of unilateral bearing 14, unilateral bearing 14 is locked, drives hollow shaft 12 and counterclockwise rotates, and bevel gear wheel 16 clockwise rotates with 15 engagements of water wheel axle bevel pinion, identical with unilateral bearing 17 active direction, unilateral bearing 17 breaks away from hollow shaft 12; Vertically the top is seen, if water wheel axle bevel pinion 15 is to clockwise rotate, from the substantially horizontal left side, bevel gear wheel 16 rotates counterclockwise with 15 engagements of water wheel axle bevel pinion, opposite with the active direction of unilateral bearing 17, unilateral bearing 17 is locked, driving hollow shaft 12 counterclockwise rotates, bevel gear wheel 13 clockwise rotates with 15 engagements of water wheel axle bevel pinion, identical with the active direction of unilateral bearing 14, unilateral bearing 14 breaks away from hollow shaft 12, this wave energy switching mechanism makes hollow shaft 12 rotate around single fixing counter clockwise direction, large bearing 11 and 18 bears the thrust load of radial load and part for hollow shaft 12, is separately fixed on bearing support 22 and 19.
As shown in Figure 1, see along the substantially horizontal left side, when differential gear train bevel gear wheel 10 counterclockwise rotates under the drive of hollow shaft 12, planet carrier 4 clockwise directions rotate, differential gear train bevel pinion 23 revolves round the sun around the horizontal axis clockwise direction, bearing 9 is equipped with in differential gear train bevel pinion 23 inside, and from the direction of horizontal axis perpendicular to differential gear train bevel pinion 23, differential gear train bevel pinion 23 is simultaneously around the clockwise rotation of the central shaft of oneself; When differential gear train bevel gear wheel 10 counterclockwise rotates, when planet carrier 4 does not rotate owing to wind-power is too small, from the direction of horizontal axis perpendicular to differential gear train bevel pinion 23, differential gear train bevel pinion 23 and the 10 engagement clockwise direction rotations of differential gear train bevel gear wheel, because it is clockwise being fixed in the active direction of the unilateral bearing 31 on the bearing support 30, planet carrier 4 because unilateral bearing 31 by locked, can do not driven counterclockwise by differential gear train bevel gear wheel 10 and rotate, unrestrained power separately can as input; When differential gear train bevel gear wheel 10 does not rotate owing to unrestrained power is too small, when planet carrier 4 clockwise rotates, differential gear train bevel pinion 23 revolves round the sun along the horizontal axis clockwise direction, simultaneously from the direction of horizontal axis perpendicular to differential gear train bevel pinion 23, differential gear train bevel pinion 23 is around the clockwise rotation of the central shaft of oneself, this moment is because the locked effect of unilateral bearing 14 and unilateral bearing 17, differential gear train bevel pinion 23 can not drive the rotation of bevel gear wheel 15 or 16, and wind-power separately can as input; Differential gear train bevel gear wheel 8 rotates with differential gear train bevel pinion 23 engagement clockwise directions, and the speed of planet carrier 4 and differential gear train bevel gear wheel 10 realizes stack at differential gear train bevel gear wheel 8.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, differential gear train bevel gear wheel 8 is connected with large straight toothed spur gear 5 by hollow shaft 7, large bearing 6 is fixed on the bearing support 24 and plays a supportive role, see along the substantially horizontal left side, differential gear train bevel gear wheel 8 drives large straight toothed spur gear 5 clockwise directions and rotates, little straight toothed spur gear 25 counterclockwise rotates with its engagement, driving output shaft 26 counterclockwise rotates, small bearing bracket 27 supports output shaft 26, the back connects gearbox 28 and generator 29, the output electric energy, all mechanisms have bearing support to be supported and fixed at the bottom of the case on 20, are fixed on the buoyancy aid after the casing encapsulation.
Claims (3)
1. a stormy waves can hybrid generator, comprise wind energy switching mechanism, wave energy switching mechanism, differential gear train mechanism, gearbox and generator, it is characterized in that the differential gear train bevel pinion is connected with wind energy switching mechanism by planet carrier, the differential gear train bevel gear wheel that is connected with wave energy switching mechanism by hollow shaft be connected differential gear train bevel gear wheel and differential gear train bevel pinion that hollow shaft is connected with large straight toothed spur gear and mesh.
2. stormy waves energy hybrid generator according to claim 1 is characterized in that the engagement of two bevel gear wheels and water wheel axle bevel pinion, and bevel gear wheel inside all is equipped with unilateral bearing, and the active direction of unilateral bearing all is clockwise direction.
3. stormy waves according to claim 1 can hybrid generator, and a side that it is characterized in that planet carrier is the differential gear train bevel pinion, and opposite side is unilateral bearing, and the active direction of unilateral bearing is clockwise direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103468298A CN102852729A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Wind-wave-driven hybrid generator |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103468298A CN102852729A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Wind-wave-driven hybrid generator |
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| CN102852729A true CN102852729A (en) | 2013-01-02 |
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| CN2012103468298A Pending CN102852729A (en) | 2012-09-18 | 2012-09-18 | Wind-wave-driven hybrid generator |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104595096A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-06 | 上海海洋大学 | Wave energy, wind energy and tidal current energy combined power generating device |
| CN106090809A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 任才银 | A kind of mop LED floor lamp |
| CN109042575A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州省植保植检站 | A kind of flea beetle trap using wind energy |
| CN110451340A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 深圳市特发信息股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic cable stripping device of OPGW optical cable |
| CN112298608A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-02 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Double-swing-arm diamond four-wheel ground moving system |
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| US4392060A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-07-05 | Ivy Jessie T | Wind and water power generator |
| KR20090107694A (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | (주) 동원엔지니어링 | Multiplex generating system |
| CN102297091A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2011-12-28 | 华北电力大学 | Offshore wind and wave complementary generating system |
| CN202203051U (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-25 | 上海海洋大学 | Wind wave hybrid power generation conversion device |
| CN202900540U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-04-24 | 上海海洋大学 | Wind-wave energy mixing electric generator |
-
2012
- 2012-09-18 CN CN2012103468298A patent/CN102852729A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4392060A (en) * | 1980-10-27 | 1983-07-05 | Ivy Jessie T | Wind and water power generator |
| KR20090107694A (en) * | 2008-04-10 | 2009-10-14 | (주) 동원엔지니어링 | Multiplex generating system |
| CN202203051U (en) * | 2011-08-25 | 2012-04-25 | 上海海洋大学 | Wind wave hybrid power generation conversion device |
| CN102297091A (en) * | 2011-08-30 | 2011-12-28 | 华北电力大学 | Offshore wind and wave complementary generating system |
| CN202900540U (en) * | 2012-09-18 | 2013-04-24 | 上海海洋大学 | Wind-wave energy mixing electric generator |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104595096A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-06 | 上海海洋大学 | Wave energy, wind energy and tidal current energy combined power generating device |
| CN104595096B (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2017-02-22 | 上海海洋大学 | Wave energy, wind energy and tidal current energy combined power generating device |
| CN106090809A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-11-09 | 任才银 | A kind of mop LED floor lamp |
| CN109042575A (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2018-12-21 | 贵州省植保植检站 | A kind of flea beetle trap using wind energy |
| CN109042575B (en) * | 2018-10-08 | 2024-01-30 | 贵州省植保植检站 | Flea beetle trapping device utilizing wind energy |
| CN110451340A (en) * | 2019-09-09 | 2019-11-15 | 深圳市特发信息股份有限公司 | A kind of automatic cable stripping device of OPGW optical cable |
| CN112298608A (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2021-02-02 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Double-swing-arm diamond four-wheel ground moving system |
| CN112298608B (en) * | 2020-11-10 | 2022-06-17 | 中国人民解放军国防科技大学 | Double-swing-arm diamond four-wheel ground moving system |
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Application publication date: 20130102 |