Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of major diameter thermoplastic elastic monofilament and production method thereof of favorable working performance.
Technical solution of the present invention is:
A major diameter thermoplastic elastic monofilament, is characterized in that: polymer is polyester-type thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), and filament diameter is 0.08 ~ 1mm, filament strength >=2.0CN/dtex, and elongation at break is 50 ~ 150%, elastic recovery rate >=95%.
The production method of described major diameter thermoplastic elastic monofilament, comprises spinning, cooling, stretching, HEAT SETTING step, it is characterized in that: spinning temperature is 230 ~ 270 ℃; Cooling employing liquid cooling method, by directly entering liquid feeding tank from the polymer melt of spinneret component ejection, carries out liquid cools moulding, and the forward and backward Wound-up roller in liquid case carries liquid outlet tank to enter postorder operation; Forward and backward Wound-up roller is positioned in same level, distance between forward and backward Wound-up roller is 80 ~ 150cm, wherein in liquid case, the temperature of liquid is 40 ~ 70 ℃, and spinneret component spray silk end is 8cm with the distance of liquid case liquid level, and the roller in liquid case and the distance of liquid level are 50 ~ 90cm; Liquid in liquid case is circulation fluid, and the flow of circulation fluid is 25 ~ 250kg/h, and the liquid in liquid case is water, triethylene glycol liquid or paraffin liquid, the tensile stress≤critical tensile stress of monofilament; One-level hot water draft temperature is 85 ~ 95 ℃, and secondary hot blast draft temperature is 140-180 ℃, and total stretching ratio is 3.5 ~ 5.5 times; Heat setting temperature is 160 ~ 190 ℃.
Technique of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and the fiber of moulding has the features such as high-tenacity, high roundness, high uniformity, and the scope of application is wide.
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the cooling device schematic diagram of one embodiment of the invention.
The specific embodiment
A major diameter thermoplastic elastic monofilament, polymer is polyester-type thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), filament diameter is 0.08 ~ 1mm, filament strength >=2.0CN/dtex, elongation at break is 50 ~ 150%, elastic recovery rate >=95%.
The production method of described major diameter thermoplastic elastic monofilament, comprises spinning, cooling, stretching, HEAT SETTING step, and spinning temperature is 230 ~ 270 ℃; Cooling employing liquid cooling method, by directly entering liquid feeding tank 2 from the polymer melt of spinneret component 1 ejection, carries out liquid cools moulding, and the forward and backward Wound-up roller in liquid case carries liquid outlet tank to enter postorder operation; Forward and backward Wound-up roller 3,4 is positioned in same level, distance between forward and backward Wound-up roller is 80 ~ 150cm, wherein in liquid case, the temperature of liquid is 40 ~ 70 ℃, and spinneret component spray silk end is 8cm with the distance of liquid case liquid level, and the roller in liquid case and the distance of liquid level are 50 ~ 90cm; Liquid in liquid case is circulation fluid, and the flow of circulation fluid is 25 ~ 250kg/h, and the liquid in liquid case is water, triethylene glycol liquid or paraffin liquid, the tensile stress≤critical tensile stress of monofilament; One-level hot water draft temperature is 85 ~ 95 ℃, and secondary hot blast draft temperature is 140-180 ℃, and total stretching ratio is 3.5 ~ 5.5 times; Heat setting temperature is 160 ~ 190 ℃.