CN102849606B - Separation mechanism for upper frame of lifting tool - Google Patents

Separation mechanism for upper frame of lifting tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102849606B
CN102849606B CN201110183249.7A CN201110183249A CN102849606B CN 102849606 B CN102849606 B CN 102849606B CN 201110183249 A CN201110183249 A CN 201110183249A CN 102849606 B CN102849606 B CN 102849606B
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China
Prior art keywords
telescopic pipe
joint
oil cylinder
chain wheel
plate
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CN102849606A (en
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童荣海
徐坤
张光东
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Shanghai Zhenghua Heavy Industries Co Ltd
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Abstract

A separation mechanism for upper frame of lifting tool comprises multiple sections of telescopic tubes sequentially fitted over each other, wherein the next telescopic tube has a diameter smaller than that of the last telescopic tube and is fitted in the last telescopic tube; and two adjacent telescopic tubes are connected with each other through a plate link chain, a plate link chain fixing plate, a gear-free chain wheel assembly and a plate link chain tensioning device. A separating oil cylinder drives the two adjacent telescopic tubes to expand or shrink. By using telescopic tubes to replace the conventional scissor clamp-arm structure, the invention solves the problem of little stroke and improper pushing force allocation for separation.

Description

Sling upper rack separation device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the accessory equipment of crane hanger, more particularly, relate to a kind of sling upper rack separation device.
Background technology
The scissors clamping-arm that the two 40 feet of sling upper racks of Nowadays, Container shipping hoisting crane all adopt mostly drives separated mode, and this kind drives type to have many defects:
1) separated required thrust unreasonable distribution, while being separated to ultimate range, required thrust is maximum, and now thrust is minimum, oil cylinder is generally larger.
2), due to space constraint, separating distance is less.
3) construction profile is tightly not short.
4) the bad flutter phenomenon that is prone to of shear arm rigidity.
Summary of the invention
The present invention uses telescopic pipe to replace scissors clamping-arm structure, proposes a kind of novel sling upper rack separation device.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a kind of sling upper rack separation device is proposed, comprise the multiple-segment telescopic tube of socket successively, the diameter of next joint telescopic pipe is less than a joint telescopic pipe and is enclosed within a joint telescopic pipe.Between two adjacent joint telescopic pipes, by plate chain, plate chain adapter plate, anodontia chain wheel assembly, be connected with plate chain tension means.The two joint telescopic pipes that separated hydraulic oil cylinder driving is adjacent stretch or shrink.
In one embodiment, between two adjacent joint telescopic pipes, anti-attrition piece is also installed, telescopic pipe is led by anti-attrition piece when stretching or shrink.
In one embodiment, separated oil cylinder comprises magnetic scale limiting device, controls the separating distance of separated oil cylinder.The extension distance of telescopic pipe is three times of separated oil cylinder separating distance.
In one embodiment, plate chain tension means comprises plate chain regulating plate, adjusting screw(rod), jam nut, damping pad, hinge and bearing, by adjusting screw(rod), carrys out tensioning plate chain.
In one embodiment, anodontia chain wheel assembly comprises without toothed chain wheel bearing, without toothed chain wheel, bearing, jam nut, back-up ring, back-up ring, bearing pin and spacer ring for hole, without toothed chain wheel bearing, is welded on telescopic pipe.
In one embodiment, multiple-segment telescopic tube comprises first segment telescopic pipe, second section telescopic pipe, the 3rd joint telescopic pipe and the 4th joint telescopic pipe of socket successively.Separated oil cylinder is fixed on first segment telescopic pipe and second section telescopic pipe.
Sling upper rack separation device of the present invention adopts telescopic pipe to replace scissors clamping-arm structure, solved the problem of the little and separated required thrust unreasonable distribution of stroke that scissors clamping-arm structure exists.
Accompanying drawing explanation
It is more obvious that the above and other feature of the present invention, character and advantage become the description by below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, and identical Reference numeral represents identical feature all the time in the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 has disclosed according to the front view of one embodiment of the invention sling upper rack separation device.
Fig. 2 has disclosed according to the birds-eye view of one embodiment of the invention sling upper rack separation device.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A part in Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the cross sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is intended to propose a kind of sling upper rack separation device, comprises the multiple-segment telescopic tube of socket successively, and the diameter of next joint telescopic pipe is less than a joint telescopic pipe and is enclosed within a joint telescopic pipe.Between two adjacent joint telescopic pipes, by plate chain, plate chain adapter plate, anodontia chain wheel assembly, be connected with plate chain tension means.The two joint telescopic pipes that separated hydraulic oil cylinder driving is adjacent stretch or shrink.
Between two adjacent joint telescopic pipes, anti-attrition piece is installed, telescopic pipe is led by anti-attrition piece when stretching or shrink.
In separated oil cylinder, comprise magnetic scale limiting device, magnetic scale limiting device is controlled the separating distance of separated oil cylinder.Because multiple-segment telescopic tube exists the effect of amplifying, the extension distance of telescopic pipe is greater than the separating distance of separated oil cylinder, and in one embodiment, the actual extension distance of telescopic pipe is three times of separated oil cylinder separating distance.
Plate chain tension means comprises plate chain regulating plate, adjusting screw(rod), jam nut, damping pad, hinge and bearing, by adjusting screw(rod), carrys out tensioning plate chain.
Anodontia chain wheel assembly comprises without toothed chain wheel bearing, without toothed chain wheel, bearing, jam nut, back-up ring, back-up ring, bearing pin and spacer ring for hole, describedly without toothed chain wheel bearing, is welded on telescopic pipe.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 have disclosed according to one embodiment of the invention sling upper rack separation device, and wherein Fig. 1 is front view, and Fig. 2 is birds-eye view.In the embodiment shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, multiple-segment telescopic tube comprises first segment telescopic pipe 102, second section telescopic pipe 104, the 3rd joint telescopic pipe 107 and the 4th joint telescopic pipe 110 of socket successively.Separated oil cylinder 101 is fixed on first segment telescopic pipe 102 and second section telescopic pipe 104.
Between first segment telescopic pipe 102, second section telescopic pipe 104, the 3rd joint telescopic pipe 107 and the 4th joint telescopic pipe 110, by plate chain 105, plate chain adapter plate 106, anodontia chain wheel assembly 109 and plate chain tension means assembly 103, connect.
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A part in Fig. 1, has disclosed the structure of plate chain tension means assembly 103.As shown in Figure 3, link plate tensioning device assembly 103 comprises plate chain regulating plate 131, adjusting screw(rod) 132, jam nut 133, damping pad 134, hinge 135 and bearing 136.By adjusting screw(rod) 132, carry out tensioning plate chain 105.
Fig. 4 is the cross sectional view of B-B in Fig. 1, has disclosed the structure of anodontia chain wheel assembly 109.Anodontia chain wheel assembly 109 comprises without toothed chain wheel bearing, without toothed chain wheel 191, bearing 192, jam nut 193, back-up ring 194, back-up ring 195, bearing pin 196 and spacer ring 197 for hole.Without toothed chain wheel bearing, be welded on telescopic pipe.
The principle of work of the sling upper rack separation device of this embodiment is as follows: separated oil cylinder 101 stretches out and promotes first segment telescopic pipe 102 with 104 separation of second section telescopic pipe.Be fixed on anodontia chain wheel assembly 109 on second section telescopic pipe 104 and promote the 3rd joint telescopic pipes 107 and stretch out by being fixed on first segment telescopic pipe 102 and the 3rd joint telescopic pipe 107 upper plate chains 105, be fixed on equally anodontia chain wheel assembly 109 on the 3rd joint telescopic pipe 107 and promote the 4th joint telescopic pipes 110 and stretch out by being fixed on plate chain 105 on second section telescopic pipe 104 and the 4th joint telescopic pipe 110.During merging, by above-mentioned steps, oppositely realize equally, thereby realize sling upper rack separation and pooling function.The separating distance of sling upper rack is that the magnetic scale limiting device by being arranged in separated oil cylinder 101 is controlled.As described above, the actual separation of telescopic pipe distance equals the interior magnetic scale of separated oil cylinder 101 and detects three times of distance.
Sling upper rack separation device of the present invention is particularly useful for two 40 feet of suspenders.
Sling upper rack separation device of the present invention adopts telescopic pipe to replace scissors clamping-arm structure, solved the problem of the little and separated required thrust unreasonable distribution of stroke that scissors clamping-arm structure exists.
Above-described embodiment is to provide to being familiar with person in the art and realizes or use of the present invention; those skilled in the art can make various modifications or variation and not depart from invention thought of the present invention above-described embodiment; thereby protection scope of the present invention do not limit by above-described embodiment, and it should be the maximum range that meets the inventive features that claims mention.

Claims (6)

1. a sling upper rack separation device, is characterized in that, comprising:
The multiple-segment telescopic tube of socket, comprises that first segment telescopic pipe, second section telescopic pipe, the 3rd joint telescopic pipe and the 4th of socket successively saves telescopic pipe successively, and wherein the diameter of next joint telescopic pipe is less than a joint telescopic pipe and is enclosed within a joint telescopic pipe;
Between two adjacent joint telescopic pipes, by plate chain, plate chain adapter plate, anodontia chain wheel assembly, be connected with plate chain tension means;
The two joint telescopic pipes that separated hydraulic oil cylinder driving is adjacent stretch or shrink;
Separated oil cylinder is fixed on first segment telescopic pipe and second section telescopic pipe, during stretching, extension, separated oil cylinder stretches out and promotes first segment telescopic pipe with the separation of second section telescopic pipe, being fixed on anodontia chain wheel assembly on second section telescopic pipe promotes the 3rd joint telescopic pipe and stretches out by being fixed on first segment telescopic pipe and the 3rd joint telescopic pipe upper plate chain, the anodontia chain wheel assembly being fixed on the 3rd joint telescopic pipe stretches out by plate chain promotion the 4th joint telescopic pipe being fixed on second section telescopic pipe and the 4th joint telescopic pipe, during contraction, by above-mentioned steps, oppositely realizes.
2. sling upper rack separation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Between two adjacent joint telescopic pipes, anti-attrition piece is also installed, telescopic pipe is led by anti-attrition piece when stretching or shrink.
3. sling upper rack separation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that,
Described separated oil cylinder comprises magnetic scale limiting device, controls the separating distance of separated oil cylinder.
4. sling upper rack separation device as claimed in claim 3, is characterized in that,
The extension distance of telescopic pipe is three times of separated oil cylinder separating distance.
5. sling upper rack separation device as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that, described plate chain tension means comprises plate chain regulating plate, adjusting screw(rod), jam nut, damping pad, hinge and bearing, by adjusting screw(rod), carrys out tensioning plate chain.
6. sling upper rack separation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that, described anodontia chain wheel assembly comprises without toothed chain wheel bearing, without toothed chain wheel, bearing, jam nut, back-up ring, back-up ring, bearing pin and spacer ring for hole, describedly without toothed chain wheel bearing, is welded on telescopic pipe.
CN201110183249.7A 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Separation mechanism for upper frame of lifting tool Active CN102849606B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110183249.7A CN102849606B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Separation mechanism for upper frame of lifting tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201110183249.7A CN102849606B (en) 2011-07-01 2011-07-01 Separation mechanism for upper frame of lifting tool

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CN102849606A CN102849606A (en) 2013-01-02
CN102849606B true CN102849606B (en) 2014-04-23

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107867535A (en) * 2017-10-28 2018-04-03 江苏华粮机械有限公司 It is tensioned chain-linked conveyer

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2517720Y (en) * 2001-09-14 2002-10-23 上海振华港口机械股份有限公司 Extension mechanism and locking hook device of double-bin hook block
CN100375709C (en) * 2005-03-29 2008-03-19 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 Jointing detaching device of upper frame of bi40 feet container sling
CN100341768C (en) * 2005-12-22 2007-10-10 上海振华港口机械(集团)股份有限公司 Hoist super rack for lifting double 40 feet casing working by one set of lifting mechanism
CA2653446A1 (en) * 2006-05-22 2007-11-29 Nsl Engineering Pte Ltd An improved spreader assembly
CN101070133B (en) * 2007-06-15 2010-05-19 上海振华重工(集团)股份有限公司 Double 40-feet container yard gantry crane

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