CN102849036A

CN102849036A - Dustproof system for automobile

Info

Publication number: CN102849036A
Application number: CN2012103599186A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 邱万
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-09-25
Filing date: 2012-09-25
Publication date: 2013-01-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a dustproof system for an automobile. The dustproof system comprises a water tank (1), a water feeding pipe (2) and a ventilation pipe (3), wherein the water tank (1) is hung on a girder of the automobile or is erected in front of a carriage; water in the water tank (1) is guided and sprayed on tire through a pipeline; the pipeline comprises a hose arranged along the girder and a hard pipe arranged on a front axle, an intermediate axle or a rear axle of the automobile; spray heads are arranged on hard pipes; the hose is connected with the hard pipe; and a metering device (7) is arranged on one side of the water tank (1) and is used for indicating the weight of residual water in the water tank (1). According to the dustproof system of the automobile, which is disclosed by the invention, the water is sprayed on the tire, so that the dust caused by the tire is prevented, the problem in dust removal in a factory area, a harbor area and a mine area can be effectively solved, the dust can be reduced by 80-90 percent and the pavement temperature can be reduced by 2-5 degrees.

Description

The automobile dustproof system

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of dust prevention system, specifically a kind of automobile dustproof system.

Background technology

Greatly improved people's productive life level since automobile invention, along with increasing gradually of automobile, people have recognized the harm of vehicle exhaust, and national governments are also corresponding to have put into effect strict effluent standard.Yet the large harm of another of automobile---dust that tire takes up but few people is made inquiries, in the face of the dust people behind the car just pass by, holding one's nose.If live in around city or the factories and miness, the clothes of washing has been done and has been forgotten later on withdrawal, on it one deck ash is arranged certainly behind the couple of days so, particularly the Chefei of factories and miness is often many, the outdoor work personnel are covering one deck ash on the face, even dust is also arranged, the harm of Here it is the dust that the motor tire band gets up in the eyes, in the ear, in the nose in the face.

The method of now factories and miness district dedusting is commonly used namely uses sprinkler, and after general half an hour or one hour, has just done on the road surface, is again that dust is existed everywhere at once, although harbor district has been spent tens million of wind break wall, Air Filters repaiied, basic do not play a part too large.

Summary of the invention

Through my for many years observation, no matter be plant area or mining area, dust is mainly got up by the motor tire band, make tire not produce in motion dust, as long as remain surface of tyre the very thin water of one deck is arranged, perhaps make surface of tyre remain moistening and get final product.

In order to solve the above-mentioned technical matters that exists in the prior art, the invention provides a kind of automobile dustproof system, comprising: water tank, filler pipe, breather pipe, described water tank hang on the crossbeam of automobile or stand on the front, compartment, and the water of described water tank is sprayed on the tire by the pipeline guiding.

Further, described pipeline comprises the flexible pipe that arranges along crossbeam, and on the propons of motor tire, jackshaft or the back axle hard tube is set, and described flexible pipe is connected with hard tube, hard tube band spraying nozzle.

Further, a side of described water tank also is provided with gauging device, is used to indicate the residue water weight in the water tank.

Further, described gauging device comprises the transparent organic glass pipe, buoy and reading plate.

Further, the below of water tank is provided with the Micropump case.

Further, also comprise control circuit, be used for controlling the switch of water pump in the described Micropump case.

Further, described control circuit comprises power supply and main supply switch, braking during standstill contactor and foot brake contactor.

Further, on the water tank freeing pipe is set.

Further, the top of described water tank is provided with two decompression inflators, one end of the first decompression inflator links to each other by tracheae and water tank are inner, the other end of the first decompression inflator links to each other with the second decompression inflator by tracheae, the other end of the second decompression inflator and the forcing pipe of automobile link to each other, and between described forcing pipe and the second decompression inflator electromagnetic switch are set.

Further, also be provided with reducing valve on the described water tank.

Automobile dustproof of the present invention system prevents that by to the tire spray water tire from taking up dust, and can effectively solve the dust removal problem in plant area's harbor district and mining area, can lower dust 80%-90%, reduces pavement temperature 2-5 degree.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of an embodiment of automobile dustproof of the present invention system;

Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another embodiment of automobile dustproof of the present invention system.

The specific embodiment

The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Embodiment one

As shown in Figure 1, automobile dustproof of the present invention system comprises water tank 1, filler pipe 2, breather pipe 3, water tank 1 can be various shapes, such as cylindrical shape, square, oblong etc., on filler pipe 2 and the breather pipe 3 switch is housed all, water tank 1 can hang on the crossbeam of automobile, or stands on the front, compartment, or other positions of automobile, filler pipe 2 is used for to water tank 1 water filling, and breather pipe 3 is used for exitting to water tank 1 water filling the time, and the time closes in fact.Freeing pipe 4 also is set on the water tank, and when the automobile dustproof system works, outside air can be by communicating in freeing pipe 4 and the water tank 1.Also have drain hose and drainage switch on the water tank 1.Freeing pipe 4 drains gas closes.

The below of water tank 1 is provided with Micropump case 5, adopt the switch of control circuit control water pump, a plurality of water pumps are arranged in the Micropump case 5, each water pump has flexible pipe 18 to connect respectively, flexible pipe 18 is along crossbeam setting extend propons, jackshaft or the back axle of motor tire, on propons, jackshaft or the back axle hard tube is set, hard tube is connected connection with flexible pipe, water is directed to the tire top is sprayed onto on the tire.

Control circuit 6 comprises power supply and main supply switch, also comprise braking during standstill contactor and foot brake contactor, main supply switch is used for the unlatching of this automobile dustproof system of control and closes, braking during standstill contactor and foot brake contactor are respectively applied to the water pump in the described Micropump case 5 of autoshutdown when long-time parking and temporary term stop, with using water wisely.

One side of water tank 1 also is provided with gauging device 7, is used to indicate the residue water capacity weight in the water tank 1.Gauging device 7 comprises transparent organic glass pipe 8, buoy 9 and reading plate 10.Buoy 9 places in the transparent organic glass pipe 8, and transparent organic glass pipe 8 links to each other with water tank 1, and buoy 9 floats on the surface, by directly reading the residue water weight of metering in the water tank on the reading plate 10.For one thing, for the high 1m that is respectively of length and width, 0.5m, the 250 kg capacity oblong water tanks of 0.5m, reading plate 10 highly is 50cm, the water weight of the graduation indication of each centimetre is 5 kilograms, can read easily like this residue water weight of water tank.Buoy 9 and reading plate 10 can be Noctilucent floater and noctilucence reading plate, to make things convenient at the reading at night.

The purpose that gauging device 7 is set is: in harbor district or mining area, need to be heavy to the loading vehicles note of weighing, and residue water weight when gauging device 7 can be read turnover easily and intuitively, the convenient water yield of spraying of calculating is an innovation of the present invention.

Embodiment two

The automobile dustproof system of the present embodiment and the structure of embodiment one are basic identical.Difference is: the present embodiment is not the work of adopting Micropump case 5 and control circuit 6 these automobile dustproof systems of control, but adopts pressurization to spray.

As shown in Figure 2, coolant outlet pipe 11 is arranged on the bottom of water tank 1, coolant outlet pipe 11 is loaded onto manipulation of switches 12 through operator's compartment, coolant outlet pipe 11 is connected connection with flexible pipe, the top of water tank 1 is provided with two

decompression inflators

13,14, one end of decompression inflator 13 links to each other by tracheae and water tank are inner, the other end of decompression inflator 13 links to each other with another decompression inflator 14 by tracheae, the other end of decompression inflator 14 and the forcing pipe 15 of automobile link to each other, between forcing pipe 15 and the decompression inflator 14 electromagnetic switch 16 is set,

decompression inflator

13,14 and the tracheae junction all be to adopt micro hole ventilation eye, play the effect of decompression.When the needs dedusting, open manipulation of switches 12 and electromagnetic switch 16 on the

coolant outlet pipe

11,8 atmospheric gases in the forcing pipe 15 are behind

decompression inflator

13,14, be kept to about 4 barometric pressures, water in the water tank is subject to the pressure of gas, and the guiding of flowing out through flexible pipe and hard tube from coolant outlet pipe 11 is sprayed onto on the tire.

Also be provided with reducing valve 17 on the water tank 1, when the air pressure in the water tank 1 surpassed 4 barometric pressures, reducing valve 17 was opened automatically, and is excessive and cause the water tank distortion to avoid air pressure in the water tank 1.

Shown in the above and the figure only is preferred implementation of the present invention.Should be pointed out that for the person of ordinary skill of the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from principle of the present invention, can also make some modification and improvement, these also should be considered as belonging to protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. automobile dustproof system comprises: water tank (1), filler pipe (2), breather pipe (3), described water tank (1) hang on the crossbeam of automobile or stand on the front, compartment, and it is characterized in that: the water of described water tank (1) is sprayed on the tire by the pipeline guiding.

2. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 1 system, it is characterized in that: described pipeline comprises the flexible pipe (18) that arranges along crossbeam, and the hard tube that arranges on the propons of motor tire, jackshaft or the back axle, and described flexible pipe (18) is connected with hard tube.

3. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 1 or 2 system, it is characterized in that: a side of described water tank (1) also is provided with gauging device (7), is used to indicate the residue water weight in the water tank (1).

4. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 3 system, it is characterized in that: described gauging device (7) comprises transparent organic glass pipe (8), buoy (9) and reading plate (10).

5. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 1 or 2 system, it is characterized in that: the below of water tank (1) is provided with Micropump case (5).

6. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 5 system is characterized in that: also comprise control circuit (6), be used for controlling the switch of water pump in the described Micropump case (5).

7. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 6 system, it is characterized in that: described control circuit (6) comprises power supply and main supply switch, braking during standstill contactor and foot brake contactor.

8. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 5 system is characterized in that: freeing pipe (4) is set on the water tank (1).

9. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 1 or 2 system, it is characterized in that: the top of described water tank (1) is provided with two decompression inflators (13,14), one end of the first decompression inflator (13) links to each other by tracheae and water tank (1) are inner, the other end of the first decompression inflator (13) links to each other with the second decompression inflator (14) by tracheae, the other end of the second decompression inflator (14) and the forcing pipe (15) of automobile link to each other, and between described forcing pipe (15) and the second decompression inflator (14) electromagnetic switch (16) are set.

10. automobile dustproof as claimed in claim 9 system is characterized in that: also be provided with reducing valve (17) on the described water tank (1).