CN102847909A - Small molding die for pneumatic cylinder with radiating fins - Google Patents

Small molding die for pneumatic cylinder with radiating fins Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102847909A
CN102847909A CN2012100908351A CN201210090835A CN102847909A CN 102847909 A CN102847909 A CN 102847909A CN 2012100908351 A CN2012100908351 A CN 2012100908351A CN 201210090835 A CN201210090835 A CN 201210090835A CN 102847909 A CN102847909 A CN 102847909A
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China
Prior art keywords
mold core
sprue
slide block
secondary slide
master slider
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CN2012100908351A
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CN102847909B (en
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金华君
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NINGBO JIALILAI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
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NINGBO JIALILAI MACHINERY MANUFACTURE CO Ltd
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Abstract

The invention discloses a small molding die for pneumatic cylinders with radiating fins. The small molding die comprises a slide block component, an upper die frame, a lower die frame, and an upper die core and a lower die core with small-size cavities in a shape of the pneumatic cylinder with radiating fins, wherein the upper die frame is provided with a sprue gate; the lower die frame is provided with a sprue spreader matched with the sprue gate; the upper die core is provided with an upper half part of a main flow channel; the upper half part of the main flow channel is matched with the sprue gate; the lower die core is provided with a lower half part of the main flow channel; the lower half part of the main flow channel is matched with the sprue spreader; the sprue gate and the sprue spreader are respectively arranged correspondingly to radiating fin slot parts of the upper cavities of the upper die core and the lower die core; the bottoms of the radiating fin slots of the upper cavities of the upper die core and the lower die core are provided with air discharge ducts; the lower die core is provided with an exhaust flow channel; the exhaust flow channel is positioned at the tail end of the flow direction of the metal liquid in the cavities; the lower die frame is provided with a lower half part of an exhaust main channel block; and the upper die frame is provided with an upper half part of the exhaust main channel block. The small molding die is good in molding effect, and the molded product is low in cold shut occurrence rate and good in exhaust effect.

Description

The mould of small-sized flange-cooled air pressure cylinder body
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of die casting, particularly the mould of small-sized flange-cooled air pressure cylinder body.
Background technology
Die cast is a kind of common mode of production in the present industrial production, and forming principle is exactly that metal material is injected the die casting cooling forming by die casting machine.
At present, the high-speed small-size engine of the usefulness such as Fight Fire in Forest, gardens pruning, its cylinder surface substantially all is provided with the integrated radiating sheet of One's name is legion, and these fin are thin-wall construction, so the design comparison of heat radiation film trap is narrow in its corresponding Design of Die, simultaneously also darker, like this so that the wheel rim place temperature of heat radiation film trap is lower, and the molten metal of coming in from the sprue gate is when a plurality of heat radiation film trap, and flow rate of metal is slower, therefore produce easily cold shut, pore, the scrappage of product is high; Simultaneously in its Design of Die, in order to reduce the die sinking difficulty, on the die casting design of exhaust outlet all smaller, like this so that product easy generation bubble in press casting procedure.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is provides a kind of good forming effect in order to solve above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and the cold shut occurrence rate is low, simultaneously the mould of the small-sized flange-cooled air pressure cylinder body of good exhaust effect.
To achieve these goals, the mould of the small-sized flange-cooled air pressure cylinder body that the present invention is designed, comprise slide block assembly, upper framed, low mold frame and all with upper mold core and the lower mold core of the die cavity of small-sized flange-cooled pneumatic cylinder shape, the described framed sprue gate that is provided with, low mold frame is provided with the spreader that cooperates with the sprue gate, described upper mold core is provided with the first half of sprue, the first half of sprue cooperates with the sprue gate, described lower mold core is provided with the latter half of sprue, the latter half of sprue cooperates with spreader, described upper mold core, die cavity on the lower mold core is corresponding to be arranged, and it is characterized in that described sprue gate, spreader respectively with upper mold core, the fin slot part of lower mold core upper impression is corresponding to be arranged; The fin trench bottom of described upper mold core, lower mold core upper impression is equipped with air discharge duct; Described lower mold core is provided with grate flow channel, grate flow channel is positioned at the terminal position that its die cavity inner metal liquid flows to, be provided with the latter half of exhaust main passage block in low mold frame, in upper framed the first half that is provided with the exhaust main passage block, the first half of exhaust main passage block cooperates with the latter half of exhaust main passage block and is connected with grate flow channel.
In die cast, use above-mentioned mould, product die cast better effects if, and also the cold shut occurrence rate is low, and simultaneously the invention exhaust effect is good.
As preferably, described slide block assembly is by a master slider, two secondary slide blocks and and master slider, main Angle Pin and secondary Angle Pin that secondary slide block cooperates consist of, have a master slider groove and two the secondary slide block slots that are " product " font layout in low mold frame, the master slider groove is positioned in the middle of two secondary slide block slots, be equipped with main running rail on the two side of master slider groove, be equipped with secondary slide rail on the two side of secondary slide block slot, master slider is by being fixed in the master slider groove with main running rail, two secondary slide blocks all independently are fixed in two secondary slide block slots by cooperating with secondary slide rail, master slider is provided with main Angle Pin mating holes, secondary slide block is provided with secondary Angle Pin mating holes, the corresponding master slider of main Angle Pin be fixed on framed on, the corresponding secondary slide block of secondary Angle Pin be fixed on framed on, this priority scheme project organization is simple, so that matched moulds, stripping operation is easy; Cooperation is provided with top plate member at the low mold frame back, described top plate member is comprised of with the parallel thimble that is erected at the quantification on the top board top board, the thimble of quantification runs through the latter half, low mold frame and the lower mold core of exhaust main passage block, this preferred version is so that after the demoulding, the shaped article pickup is convenient.
The mould of the mini zone fin air pressure cylinder body that the present invention obtains, its sprue gate, spreader respectively with the corresponding setting of fin slot part of upper and lower core rod upper impression, so just shortened the distance of the fin slot part of sprue gate and die cavity, molten metal can better enter in the heat radiation film trap by pressure; And the setting of air discharge duct, so that in press casting procedure, can reduce the air pressure of the fin trench bottom of upper and lower core rod upper impression, thus the cold shut of the fin section outer surface of product reduced; Exhaust effect of the present invention is good simultaneously, and overall construction design is simple, and matched moulds, the demoulding are all more convenient.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of low mold frame among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is upper framed structural representation among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal cross-section schematic diagram behind low mold frame among the embodiment 1, the upper framed matched moulds;
Fig. 4 is the transverse sectional view behind low mold frame among the embodiment 1, the upper framed matched moulds;
Fig. 5 is the partial schematic diagram of the fin slot part of upper and lower core rod upper impression among the embodiment 1;
Fig. 6 is A-A cutaway view among Fig. 1;
Fig. 7 is B place enlarged drawing among Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is structural representation after the first half of exhaust main passage block among the embodiment 1 cooperates with the latter half of exhaust main passage block.
Among the figure: low mold frame 1, lower mold core 11, spreader 12, master slider groove 13, secondary slide block slot 14, grate flow channel 112, the first half 113 of sprue, heat radiation film trap 122, air discharge duct 1221, upper framed 2, upper mold core 21, sprue gate 22, the latter half 211 of sprue, the latter half 3 of exhaust main passage block, step 31, the exhaust main passage 34 of S shape, the first half 4 of exhaust main passage block, main running rail 51, secondary slide rail 52, master slider 61, secondary slide block 62, main Angle Pin mating holes 611, secondary Angle Pin mating holes 621, main Angle Pin 71, secondary Angle Pin 72, top board 8, thimble 81, barrel mouth 9.
The specific embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Embodiment 1:
Such as Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and shown in Figure 4, the mould of the small-sized flange-cooled air pressure cylinder body that present embodiment provides, comprise top plate member, slide block assembly, upper framed 2, low mold frame 1 and lay respectively at framed 2, low mold frame 1 center, and all with upper mold core 21 and the lower mold core 11 of the die cavity of small-sized flange-cooled pneumatic cylinder shape, described framed 2 are provided with sprue gate 22, low mold frame 1 is provided with the spreader 12 that cooperates with sprue gate 22, described upper mold core 21 is provided with the first half 211 of sprue, the first half 211 of sprue cooperates with sprue gate 22, described lower mold core 11 is provided with the latter half 113 of sprue, the latter half 113 of sprue cooperates with spreader 12, described upper mold core 21, die cavity on the lower mold core 11 is corresponding to be arranged, top plate member is comprised of with the parallel thimble 81 that is erected on the top board 8 top board 8, such as Fig. 6, shown in Figure 7, thimble 81 runs through the latter half 3 of exhaust main passage block, low mold frame 1 and lower mold core 11, described sprue gate 22, spreader 12 respectively with upper mold core 21, heat radiation film trap 122 parts of lower mold core 11 upper impression are corresponding to be arranged; As shown in Figure 5, heat radiation film trap 122 parts of described upper mold core 21, lower mold core 11 upper impression bottom is equipped with air discharge duct 1221, and the preferred thickness of described air discharge duct 1221 is the 0.015-0.02 silk; Described lower mold core 11 is provided with the grate flow channel 112 of two symmetrical structures, grate flow channel 112 is positioned at the terminal position that its die cavity inner metal liquid flows to, be provided with the latter half 3 of exhaust main passage block in low mold frame 1, in upper framed 2 the first half 4 that are provided with the exhaust main passage block, the first half 4 of exhaust main passage block cooperates with the latter half of exhaust main passage block 3 and is connected with grate flow channel 112.
As shown in Figure 8, the first half 4 of exhaust main passage block cooperates the exhaust main passage 34 that forms S shape in the present embodiment with the latter half 3 of exhaust main passage block, simultaneously top bar 31 in the latter half 3 of exhaust main passage block, step 31 is positioned at the interface of grate flow channel 112 and exhaust main passage 34, above-mentioned design can slow down the flow velocity of molten metal, ensures enough molten metals and enters.
Described slide block assembly is by a master slider 61, two secondary slide blocks 62 and with master slider 61, main Angle Pin 71 and secondary Angle Pin 72 that secondary slide block 62 cooperates consist of, have a master slider groove 13 and two the secondary slide block slots 14 that are " product " font layout in low mold frame 1, master slider groove 13 is positioned in the middle of two secondary slide block slots 14, be equipped with main running rail 51 on the two side of master slider groove 13, be equipped with secondary slide rail 52 on the two side of secondary slide block slot 14, master slider 61 is by being fixed in master slider groove 13 with main running rail 51, two secondary slide blocks 62 all independently are fixed in two secondary slide block slots 14 by cooperating with secondary slide rail 52, master slider 61 is provided with main Angle Pin mating holes 611, secondary slide block 62 is provided with secondary Angle Pin mating holes 621, main Angle Pin 71 corresponding master sliders 61 are fixed on framed 2, and secondary Angle Pin 72 corresponding secondary slide blocks 62 are fixed on framed 2.This priority scheme project organization is simple, so that matched moulds, die sinking are easy and simple to handle.
Present embodiment is in concrete production and application, sprue gate 22 on upper framed 2 cooperates with the barrel mouth 9 of die casting machine, preferred DCC280 die casting machine, molten metal in the barrel 22 enters from the sprue gate under pressure, owing to the heat radiation film trap 122 parts corresponding setting of sprue gate 22 with upper and lower core rod upper impression, so just shortened the distance of sprue gate 22 with heat radiation film trap 122 parts of die cavity, molten metal can better enter in the heat radiation film trap 122 by pressure; And the setting of air discharge duct 1221, so that in press casting procedure, can reduce the air pressure of the heat radiation film trap 122 parts bottom of upper and lower core rod upper impression, thus reducing the cold shut of the fin section outer surface of product, exhaust effect of the present invention is good simultaneously.

Claims (3)

1. the mould of a small-sized flange-cooled air pressure cylinder body, comprise slide block assembly, upper framed (2), low mold frame (1) and all with upper mold core (21) and the lower mold core (11) of the die cavity of small-sized flange-cooled pneumatic cylinder shape, described framed (2) are provided with sprue gate (22), low mold frame (1) is provided with the spreader (12) that cooperates with sprue gate (22), described upper mold core (21) is provided with the first half (211) of sprue, the first half of sprue (211) cooperates with sprue gate (22), described lower mold core (11) is provided with the latter half (113) of sprue, the latter half of sprue (113) cooperates with spreader (12), described upper mold core (21), die cavity on the lower mold core (11) is corresponding to be arranged, and it is characterized in that described sprue gate (22), spreader (12) respectively with upper mold core (21), the corresponding setting of heat radiation film trap (122) part of lower mold core (11) upper impression; Heat radiation film trap (122) the part bottom of described upper mold core (21), lower mold core (11) upper impression is equipped with air discharge duct (1221); Described lower mold core (11) is provided with grate flow channel (112), grate flow channel (112) is positioned at the terminal position that its die cavity inner metal liquid flows to, be provided with the latter half (3) of exhaust main passage block in low mold frame (1), be provided with the first half (4) of exhaust main passage block in upper framed (2), the first half of exhaust main passage block (4) cooperates with the latter half (3) of exhaust main passage block and is connected with grate flow channel (112).
2. the mould of mini zone heat radiating fin structure air pressure cylinder body according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described slide block assembly is by a master slider (61), two secondary slide blocks (62) and with master slider (61), the main Angle Pin (71) that secondary slide block (62) cooperates and secondary Angle Pin (72) consist of, have a master slider groove (13) and two the secondary slide block slots (14) that are " product " font layout in low mold frame (1), master slider groove (13) is positioned in the middle of two secondary slide block slots (14), be equipped with main running rail (51) on the two side of master slider groove (13), be equipped with secondary slide rail (52) on the two side of secondary slide block slot (14), master slider (61) is by being fixed in master slider groove (13) with main running rail (51), two secondary slide blocks (62) all independently are fixed in two secondary slide block slots (14) by cooperating with secondary slide rail (52), master slider (61) is provided with main Angle Pin mating holes (611), secondary slide block (62) is provided with secondary Angle Pin mating holes (621), the corresponding master slider of main Angle Pin (71) (61) is fixed on framed (2), and the corresponding secondary slide block of secondary Angle Pin (72) (62) is fixed on framed (2).
3. the mould of mini zone heat radiating fin structure air pressure cylinder body according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that cooperation is provided with top plate member at low mold frame (1) back, described top plate member is comprised of with the parallel thimble (81) that is erected at the quantification on the top board (8) top board (8), and the thimble of quantification (81) runs through the latter half (3), low mold frame (1) and the lower mold core (11) of exhaust main passage block.
CN201210090835.1A 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Small molding die for pneumatic cylinder with radiating fins Active CN102847909B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210090835.1A CN102847909B (en) 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Small molding die for pneumatic cylinder with radiating fins

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210090835.1A CN102847909B (en) 2012-03-31 2012-03-31 Small molding die for pneumatic cylinder with radiating fins

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CN102847909B CN102847909B (en) 2014-08-13

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106623852A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-10 苏州松翔电通科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy pressure casting die
CN107999723A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-08 东莞市长长昶达金属制品有限公司 Antitheft lock housing die casting
CN109759559A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-17 宁波斯贝科技缸套有限公司 One kind being used for the molding compression mod mold insert structure of cylinder body
CN110802210A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 Mould with exhausting function

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH071080A (en) * 1992-07-30 1995-01-06 Masaru Nemoto Special molding core
CN1701878A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-30 东芝机械株式会社 Die-casting device and vacuum process
CN201470858U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 乔治费歇尔汽车产品(苏州)有限公司 Casting mold of automobile engine cylinder
CN201618841U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-03 佛山市南海区佳伟金属制品有限公司 Rotary die-casting mold
CN101934565A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-01-05 胡元乾 Die mechanism of collapsible die core
CN202621873U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-12-26 宁波市佳利来机械制造有限公司 Forming die of small-sized pneumatic cylinder body with cooling fins

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH071080A (en) * 1992-07-30 1995-01-06 Masaru Nemoto Special molding core
CN1701878A (en) * 2004-04-20 2005-11-30 东芝机械株式会社 Die-casting device and vacuum process
CN201470858U (en) * 2009-09-01 2010-05-19 乔治费歇尔汽车产品(苏州)有限公司 Casting mold of automobile engine cylinder
CN101934565A (en) * 2009-09-25 2011-01-05 胡元乾 Die mechanism of collapsible die core
CN201618841U (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-11-03 佛山市南海区佳伟金属制品有限公司 Rotary die-casting mold
CN202621873U (en) * 2012-03-31 2012-12-26 宁波市佳利来机械制造有限公司 Forming die of small-sized pneumatic cylinder body with cooling fins

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106623852A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-10 苏州松翔电通科技有限公司 Aluminum alloy pressure casting die
CN107999723A (en) * 2017-12-28 2018-05-08 东莞市长长昶达金属制品有限公司 Antitheft lock housing die casting
CN107999723B (en) * 2017-12-28 2024-03-19 东莞市长长昶达金属制品有限公司 Die casting die for anti-theft lock shell
CN109759559A (en) * 2019-03-22 2019-05-17 宁波斯贝科技缸套有限公司 One kind being used for the molding compression mod mold insert structure of cylinder body
CN110802210A (en) * 2019-11-12 2020-02-18 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 Mould with exhausting function
CN110802210B (en) * 2019-11-12 2021-07-20 珠海市润星泰电器有限公司 Mould with exhausting function

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