CN102845920A

CN102845920A - Closed breathable shoe structure

Info

Publication number: CN102845920A
Application number: CN2012103149396A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2012-08-31
Filing date: 2012-08-31
Publication date: 2013-01-02

Abstract

The invention relates to a shoe structure which can ventilate the inner part of the shoe. The shoe structure is suitable for various shoes with poor breathability. With the adoption of the shoe structure, the original closing performance of the shoes is guaranteed, impurities such as dusts outside are prevented from getting into the shoes, and meanwhile, the shoes have good breathability like sandals.

Description

Sealing permeability type footwear structure

Technical field

This structure can be used for multiple footwear, for example sport footwear, leather shoes, water shoes, leather boots and the not good footwear of other gas permeabilities.Can make all kinds of footwear in assurance self primary characteristic after using this structure, possess the gas permeability of sandals.Make the standby good air permeable effect of all kinds of footwears, guarantee that wearer's step is dry and comfortable comfortable.

Background technology

At present such as sandals, wire side sport footwear shoes etc. all have good gas permeability, but can not stop well that but extraneous dust or other impurity enter shoes inside, and leather shoes, sport footwear and other footwear can stop well that the shoes foreign matter enters shoes inside, but can't possess good gas permeability, so, the design's purpose is the gas permeability that numerous closed footwear is possessed sandals, can keep again original closure to guarantee health in the footwear, become the shoes of sealing and the ventilative formula that combines.

Summary of the invention

This structure mainly is made of five function original papers: an air bag, two tracheaes (can be divided into an air inlet tracheae and an exhaust tracheae by effect), two one-way ventilating formula joints (can be divided into an inlet suction port and an exhaust joint by effect).The exhaust tracheae is connected on the air bag by exhaust joint, and only when air bag was subject to ambient pressure and becomes large own vol and be forced to diminish, exhaust joint just can be opened, and is communicated with the exhaust tracheae, makes inside air bag gas by exhaust tracheae discharge air bag; The air inlet tracheae is connected on the air bag by inlet suction port, only is subject to ambient pressure at air bag and diminishes own vol when expand becoming large, and inlet suction port just can be opened, and is communicated with the air inlet tracheae, makes the air bag extraneous gas enter air bag by the air inlet tracheae.Air bag is positioned at the shoes bottom, and sole constantly changes shoes bottom applied pressure when being moved by the wearer, for total provides endlessly operation power.The exhaust tracheae leads to the inside, footwear storehouse of shoes, and the air inlet tracheae other end is communicated with outside atmosphere.

When the wearer moves, when sole is lifted away from ground air bag pressure and diminishes, air bag is stored from outside extracting air through the air inlet tracheae, wearer's sole lands the air bag pressure when becoming large, air bag is discharged the inner air extruding through the exhaust tracheae, and it is inner that air flows into shoes footwear storehouse through the exhaust tracheae, and continuous sole was lifted away from and kiss the earth when the wearer moved, this structure is constantly done air-breathing and the exhaust behavior, reaches as shoes footwear storehouse internal ventilation function take this.

Said structure belongs to basic structural unit, each original paper quantity is not to immobilize, can change each function original paper quantity according to actual conditions and needs, be connected with an air inlet tracheae and two exhaust tracheaes such as an air bag, or an exhaust tracheae is connected with two air bags, two air bags are connected with respectively again an air inlet tracheae, and are like that.Every footwear can install one or more such basic structural unit additional according to actual conditions and needs, or according to actual conditions and the needs webbed compound ventilation device system of various function original paper composite assemblies by some, thereby reach ventilatory effect in the desirable footwear.

Complete unidirectional (circulating direction of unidirectional finger air) periodic duty flow process:

Air bag is in the bottom of footwear, and sole leaves and kiss the earth when moving with the wearer, to the continuous variation that air bag is exerted pressure, carries out from the external world air intake air bag is entered gas extrusion in the air bag cyclic process of shoes inside again.Idiographic flow is as follows.

The gas storage process of air bag: when the wearer moves, when sole is lifted away from ground, the pressure that air bag is subject to diminishes, recover the original-shape volumetric expansion and become large, air pressure inside diminishes and produces air-breathing behavior, exhaust joint is closed isolated exhaust tracheae, and inlet suction port is opened, and air inlet tracheae communicated air bags sucks air bag with extraneous air.This is the gas storage process of air bag, closes isolated exhaust tracheae because of exhaust joint in this process, so the air inlet tracheae, inlet suction port and air bag three partial function original papers consist of air suction structure work.Air suction structure also can be described as the gas storage structure of footwear construction.

The exhaust process of air bag: when the wearer moves, when the sole kiss the earth, air bag is subject to wearer's sole applied pressure, produce the deformation smaller volume, internal pressure increases the exhaust behavior that produces, inlet suction port cuts out isolated air inlet tracheae, and exhaust joint is opened, and exhaust tracheae communicated air bags is discharged air bag with inside air bag gas.This is the exhaust process of air bag, closes isolated air inlet tracheae because of inlet suction port in this process, so air bag, exhaust joint and exhaust tracheae three partial function original papers consist of exhaust structure work.It is inner that the exhaust tracheae other end connects shoes footwear storehouse, and it is inner that inside air bag gas enters shoes footwear storehouse by the exhaust tracheae, reaches thus the ventilatory function of shoes inside.This process also is the ventilation process of shoes inside.

Two processes are this structure main working process on this, when the wearer moves, sole is done the iterative motion that constantly is lifted away from kiss the earth, what this structure was corresponding makes air-breathing and the working cycles that moves in circles exhaust, namely the periodically course of work of inflation is carried out in the inside, footwear storehouse of closed shoes, to reach the purpose that makes closed footwear possess ventilation function.

Each function original paper of this structure can be made separately and be assembled on the shoes, also can be dissolved into during fabrication among this body structure of shoes, for example air bag can be used as independent assembly in when assembling sole inside of packing into, also can be used as the part of sole, when producing with the direct formation function original paper of self emptying of sole air bag.

This structure also can increase by four additional function original papers according to the shoes kind of producing and actual needs except five major function original papers, select according to actual needs to add, and these four additional function original papers are: elastic device, filter original paper, plug, fixedly original paper.

Elastic device can be added on inside air bag in order to help the more effective work of air bag.Because after the air bag pressure disappears, need to recover original-shape and finish breathing process, if people's less touch with the ground time is very short, such as running, the possibility air bag also expands and carries out air-breathing behavior so, shoes have again landed and have entered exhaust process, thereby cause air bag can't suck gas and carry out gas storage, so best solution is to install elastic device in air bag additional, after guaranteeing that shoes built on stilts air bag pressure disappears, can within the shortest time, return to original-shape, finish air-breathing gas storage process, guarantee that this structure can work normally, simultaneously, if flexible device in the air bag, the impulse force in the time of also can better alleviating wearer foot and land, the health of avoiding the people is by the excessive injury of impulse force service life of extension function unit air bag simultaneously.

The outside that the filtration original paper can be added on the air inlet tracheae is communicated with on the atmosphere opening, can well filter to suck the airborne impurity of air bag.

Plug is used for the shutoff interface, when wanting to cancel the ventilatory function of shoes, can be with partial function original paper on the structure (two tracheaes and two joints, or two tracheaes) take off, plug is installed in respectively takes off on each opening that occurs behind the original paper, make footwear storehouse and air bag become respectively the sealing separate space, air bag is because becoming the complete closed state, change the buffering pneumatic cushion device of sole into, no longer carry out air-breathing exhaust cycle work with wearer's motion.

Fixedly original paper is used for other function original papers of fixed structure, when shoes are produced, part or all of original paper in the structure is not to be combined on the shoes, but when being designed to each parts of removable and replaceable, fixedly original paper is used for fixing each function original paper and makes it to be attached on the shoes, and the structure original paper scrapes foreign matter when preventing that the wearer from moving.

Air inlet tracheae aperture position is selected:

Various closed footwear have a common advantage, it is exactly its closure, can well stop the impurity of shoes outside to enter shoes inside, pollute foot's health of wearer, so, the air inlet tracheae connects open to atmosphere opening and need to design in special position, thereby can well and then enter shoes inside with the air intake air bag of outside, and other impurity then can well be avoided being inhaled into.This suitable altitude range is the safe altitude scope, and is as follows about the decision method of safe altitude scope.

The air inlet tracheae aperture position of the footwear such as sport footwear, leather shoes is selected.Such shoes belong to everyday general purpose type footwear, so aperture position is mainly considered to avoid the too much suction air bag of dust and then entered inside, footwear storehouse.When wearer foot kiss the earth, ground is subject to impact and can kicks up a dust, the dust height of kicking up is the airborne dust height, more near ground, the dust density of kicking up is larger, foot's the shock of a fall power is larger, the dust height of kicking up is higher, as air inlet tracheae opening is opened in subaerial position, the dust of the each time air-breathing suction of air bag can be a lot, more away from ground, the dust density of kicking up is less, when being higher than the airborne dust height, will no longer include the airborne dust that takes up when the wearer moves, the air of suction will no longer pollute wearer foot health after entering shoes inside.So air inlet tracheae aperture position is when being selected in outside the airborne dust altitude range, best position is the upper edge of shoes, in addition, also can better guarantee footwear storehouse cleaning inside at the filtration original paper that air inlet tracheae opening adds filtering function.Certainly, also air inlet tracheae opening can be arranged within the airborne dust altitude range, and install the filtration original paper additional to reach the effect of blocks dust at air inlet tracheae opening.But consider cost and effect, best approach is still selected air inlet tracheae opening is arranged on outside the airborne dust altitude range, and within the safe altitude scope.

The air inlet tracheae aperture position of water shoes leather boots class shoes is selected.These class shoes and top opening principle are selected similar, water shoes enter boots inside for preventing sealing or other liquid, leather boots can be under rugged environment, as preventing from snowfield or the desert avenging or the entering of the grains of sand, so followingly namely illustrate as an example of water shoes example, when water shoes up arrive certain altitude by sole, to no longer touch water, this highly is water level upper limit height, namely under normal circumstances during Times water, each time during the sole kiss the earth, the upper limit of height of water level.More near sole, the number of times of contact water is just more, so air inlet tracheae opening can be chosen in water level upper limit height above (being within the safe altitude scope), as optimal selection, optimal selection is for selecting air inlet tracheae opening to be arranged on the boots along the position, and can install the filtration original paper additional at air inlet tracheae opening.

Description of drawings

The present invention is further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.

Fig. 1 is the breathing process of air bag, also is the gas storage process of air bag.

Fig. 2 is the exhaust process of air bag, also is the footwear storehouse ventilation process of shoes.

Fig. 3 is the air inlet tracheae aperture position selection figure of the daily footwear such as sport footwear leather shoes.

Fig. 4 is that the air inlet tracheae aperture position of the footwear such as water shoes (or leather boots class, as an example of water shoes example explanation) is selected figure.

Among Fig. 1, when being under pressure, air bag (3) diminishes volumetric expansion, produce air-breathing behavior, exhaust joint (2) sealing, exhaust tracheae (1) is isolated with air bag (3), inlet suction port (4) is opened, and air bag (3) is communicated with air inlet tracheae (5), sucks outside air and carries out gas storage.

Among Fig. 2, when being under pressure, air bag (3) becomes large, smaller volume produces the exhaust behavior, inlet suction port (4) sealing, air inlet tracheae (5) is isolated with air bag (3), exhaust joint (2) is opened, and is that air bag (3) is communicated with Exhaust Gas with exhaust tracheae (1), exhaust tracheae (1) other end connection shoes storehouse is inner, carries out ventilation process in the footwear storehouse.

Among Fig. 3, the airborne dust density size that takes up when (1) the corresponding wearer of the depth of color moves, the darker representative airborne dust of color density is larger, the more shallow representative airborne dust of color density is less, (3) represent the height of airborne dust, (2) scope and up higher scope be the safe altitude scope, (2) scope is for ease of producing suitable installation air inlet tracheae open height scope.

Among Fig. 4, the water surface elevation frequency of contact when the corresponding wearer of the depth of (1) color soaks when moving, the frequency of immersion was higher when the darker wearer of representative of color foot landed, and the frequency of the more shallow representative immersion of color is less.(3) be extent of flooding, (2) and higher representative safe altitude scope upwards namely can not touch the scope of water.(2) scope or upwards higher scope be and be fit to the scope that air inlet tracheae opening arranges, i.e. safe altitude scope, air inlet tracheae opening is preferably disposed in (2) scope, (2) scope that is arranged on upwards also can within the higher scope.

Claims

1. airing function structure that is applicable to not have the fine air permeability footwear; It is characterized in that: air inlet tracheae, inlet suction port, air bag, exhaust joint and exhaust tracheae are linked in sequence, it is characterized in that: the air inlet tracheae is connected to air bag by inlet suction port, air bag connects the exhaust tracheae by exhaust joint again, and the footwear storehouse of exhaust tracheae other end access shoes is inner.

2. structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the air inlet tracheae consists of the air suction function structure by inlet suction port and air bag, air bag consists of the degassing function structure by exhaust joint and exhaust tracheae, changed by the suffered wearer's applied pressure of air bag, select air suction function arrangement works or degassing function arrangement works.

3. structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this structure is basic structure, each function original paper quantity can change according to actual conditions, forms this functional structure.

4. structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: this structure is basic structural unit, footwear can possess one or more basic structural units, or each function original paper consists of compound or the reticular pattern functional structure by quantitative variation.

5. structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: each function original paper shape is not limit in the structure, designs the shape of each function original paper according to actual conditions and footwear type.

6. structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the spring function original paper is the additional function original paper of this structure, places inside air bag to help the normal effectively work of air bag.

7. structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: plug is the additional function original paper of this structure, when not using the vent canopy function, pull down air inlet tracheae and exhaust tracheae, plug can seal pulls down each structural openings that occurs after air inlet tracheae and the exhaust tracheae.

8. structure according to claim 1, filter is this structure additional function original paper, is installed at air inlet tracheae opening.

9. structure according to claim 1 is characterized in that: air inlet tracheae opening is arranged within the safe altitude scope and can installs as required filter additional, or air inlet tracheae opening is arranged on outside the safe altitude scope and at opening and installs filter additional.

10. structure according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: such as air inlet tracheae and exhaust tracheae and not sum shoes one but the accessory that detachably gets off, then the one or more fixedly original papers of air inlet tracheae and exhaust tracheae needs are fixed and invest on the footwear, prevent that tracheae from scraping foreign matter.