CN102843721B - The system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate, device and radio reception device - Google Patents

The system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate, device and radio reception device Download PDF

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CN102843721B
CN102843721B CN201210342969.8A CN201210342969A CN102843721B CN 102843721 B CN102843721 B CN 102843721B CN 201210342969 A CN201210342969 A CN 201210342969A CN 102843721 B CN102843721 B CN 102843721B
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transmission rate
radio reception
reception device
beacon message
message
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CN102843721A (en
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康贤昆
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Ruijie Networks Co Ltd
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Fujian Star Net Communication Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a kind of system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate, device and radio reception device, the system of selection of this beacon message transmitting spped rate comprises: radio reception device is added up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to described each transmission rate determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding; Described transmission rate set is the transmission rate set of the predetermined beacon message of described radio reception device; Weight corresponding for described each transmission rate is assigned to each transmission rate by described radio reception device, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding; The described radio reception device transmission rate of selecting greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of described beacon message.The present invention can improve the transmission rate of Beacon message, and then can promote the utilance of wireless bandwidth, improves the experience of terminal equipment.

Description

The system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate, device and radio reception device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communication technology, particularly relate to a kind of system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate, device and radio reception device.
Background technology
Due to the sharing of wireless medium, all WLAN (WirelessLocalAreaNetwork; Hereinafter referred to as: WLAN) equipment, any WLAN message all can consume Radio Resource, and the channel that non-traffic message consumes is more, and the overall performance of wireless network will decline, and also can have influence on the stable operation of wireless network to a certain extent.
An any access point (AccessPoint; Hereinafter referred to as: AP) if WLAN access service will be provided, all need regularly to send beacon (Beacon) message, under default situations, an access service one of each AP needs transmission 10 Beacon messages second, and Beacon message needs to use minimum physical rate to send (under 2.4G, minimum physical rate is that under 1Mbps, 5G, minimum physical rate is 6Mbps) usually.Therefore along with the increase of WLAN and AP number in wireless network, wireless bandwidth resource by consume by a large amount of Beacon messages.
In order to reduce the Radio Resource shared by Beacon message, the method that industry mainly adopts has two kinds: a kind of is the transmission interval increasing Beacon message, but the transmission interval increasing Beacon message can make terminal (Station; Hereinafter referred to as: probability STA) receiving the failure of Beacon message improves greatly, the roaming behavior causing STA easily to go offline or make a mistake.Another kind adopts rate set to send Beacon message to select different speed; in the speed that speed centralized configuration AP or WLAN supports; then the minimum-rate in rate set is selected to send Beacon message; this mode Problems existing is that the configuration of rate set is in order to make high speed STA and low speed STA can normal association; often can arrange lower by minimum speed limit, this also significantly limit the lifting of Beacon message transmitting spped rate and wireless bandwidth utilance.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate, device and radio reception device, to realize the transmission rate improving Beacon message, promote the utilance of wireless bandwidth.
One aspect of the present invention provides a kind of system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate, comprising:
Radio reception device is added up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to described each transmission rate determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding; Described transmission rate set is the transmission rate set of the predetermined beacon message of described radio reception device;
The weight that described radio reception device is corresponding according to described each transmission rate is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding;
The described radio reception device transmission rate of selecting greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of described beacon message.
The present invention provides a kind of choice device of beacon message transmitting spped rate on the other hand, and be arranged in radio reception device, described device comprises: statistical module, determination module, weighting block and selection module;
Described statistical module, for adding up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtains the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding; Described transmission rate set is the transmission rate set of the predetermined beacon message of described determination module;
Described determination module, statistical value corresponding to the described each transmission rate for obtaining according to described statistical module determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding;
Described weighting block, weight corresponding to the described each transmission rate for determining according to described determination module is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding;
Described selection module, transmission rate corresponding to the greatest combined value obtained for selecting described weighting block is as the transmission rate of described beacon message.
Another aspect of the invention provides a kind of radio reception device, comprises the choice device of beacon message transmitting spped rate as above.
Technique effect of the present invention is: radio reception device is added up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of this radio reception device in the transmission rate set of predetermined beacon message, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to each transmission rate determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding; Then, the weight that radio reception device is corresponding according to each transmission rate is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding; Finally, the transmission rate that radio reception device selection greatest combined value is corresponding is as the transmission rate of above-mentioned beacon message.Thus the transmission rate of Beacon message can be improved, and then the utilance of wireless bandwidth can be promoted, improve the experience of terminal equipment.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a system of selection embodiment of beacon message transmitting spped rate of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a Beacon message transmitting spped rate dynamic conditioning of the present invention embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a choice device embodiment of beacon message transmitting spped rate of the present invention.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a system of selection embodiment of beacon message transmitting spped rate of the present invention, and as shown in Figure 1, the method can comprise:
Step 101, radio reception device is added up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of this radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to each transmission rate determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding.
Wherein, above-mentioned transmission rate set is the transmission rate set of the predetermined Beacon message of radio reception device.Wherein, this transmission rate set needs in the limited field of Beacon message transmitting spped rate, and the speed in this transmission rate set is all basic rate or forces speed.
In a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, radio reception device is added up the situation receiving message under each transmission rate of this radio reception device in transmission rate set, and obtaining statistical value corresponding to each transmission rate can be: radio reception device adopts R to this radio reception device ithe probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message is added up, and obtains this radio reception device and adopts R ithe number of probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message, and the sum of probe requests thereby message that this radio reception device receives; Above-mentioned probe requests thereby message is that the terminal equipment (such as: STA) of radio reception device association sends to above-mentioned radio reception device; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in above-mentioned transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in above-mentioned transmission rate set.
In this implementation, the statistical value corresponding according to above-mentioned each transmission rate determines that weight corresponding to each transmission rate can be: radio reception device determines R icorresponding weight is the subtraction function of Numi/Numt; Wherein, Numi is that radio reception device adopts R ithe number of the probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message; Numt is the sum of the probe requests thereby message that radio reception device receives.
For example, an example of the subtraction function of Numi/Numt can as the formula (1):
Q i = 1 - Numi Numt Numt ≠ 0 1 ; Numt = 0 ; - - - ( 1 )
Wherein, Q ifor R icorresponding weight.Formula (1) is only an example of the subtraction function of Numi/Numt, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in this, and the concrete form of the present invention to the subtraction function of Numi/Numt is not construed as limiting.
In the another kind of implementation of the present embodiment, radio reception device is added up the situation that each transmission rate of this radio reception device in transmission rate set issues literary composition of delivering newspaper, and obtaining statistical value corresponding to each transmission rate can be: radio reception device adopts R to this radio reception device ipacket loss when sending datagram is added up, and obtains R icorresponding packet loss; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in above-mentioned transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in above-mentioned transmission rate set.
In this implementation, the statistical value corresponding according to each transmission rate determines that weight corresponding to each transmission rate can be: radio reception device determines R icorresponding weight is D isubtraction function; Wherein, D ifor R icorresponding packet loss.
For example, D isubtraction function can as the formula (2):
Q i=1-D i;(2)
Wherein, Q ifor R icorresponding weight.Formula (2) is only D ian example of subtraction function, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited in this, and the present invention is to D ithe concrete form of subtraction function be not construed as limiting.
Step 102, the weight that radio reception device is corresponding according to each transmission rate is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding.
Particularly, radio reception device can calculate the product of the theoretical value of each transmission rate weight corresponding with above-mentioned each transmission rate, as the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding.
Step 103, the radio reception device transmission rate of selecting greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of Beacon message.
Particularly, when the difference can working as the above-mentioned greatest combined value combined value corresponding with the transmission rate of current use is more than or equal to predetermined threshold, the radio reception device transmission rate of selecting above-mentioned greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of Beacon message; The transmission rate frequently changing Beacon can be avoided like this, avoid vibration.
Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined threshold is positive number, and above-mentioned predetermined threshold can configure according to system configuration and/or actual demand etc. voluntarily when specific implementation, and the size of the present embodiment to above-mentioned predetermined threshold is not construed as limiting.
In addition, in the present embodiment, radio reception device can also timing or interval predetermined time interval select the minimum transmission rate in above-mentioned transmission rate set to send at least one Beacon message, if this is because the new terminal equipment networked is low speed terminal equipment, and radio reception device adopts higher transmission rate to send Beacon message always, then the terminal equipment of this new networking cannot receive the Beacon message that this radio reception device sends, therefore radio reception device can timing or interval predetermined time interval select the minimum transmission rate in above-mentioned transmission rate set to send at least one Beacon message, thus can ensure that the new terminal equipment networked can the Beacon message that sends to this radio reception device of normal scan, and access this radio reception device.
Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined time interval can configure according to system configuration and/or actual demand etc. voluntarily when specific implementation, and the size of the present embodiment to above-mentioned predetermined time interval is not construed as limiting, and for example, above-mentioned predetermined time interval can be 1 second.
In above-described embodiment, radio reception device is added up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of this radio reception device in the transmission rate set of predetermined Beacon message, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to each transmission rate determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding; Then, the weight that radio reception device is corresponding according to each transmission rate is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding; Finally, the transmission rate that radio reception device selection greatest combined value is corresponding is as the transmission rate of above-mentioned Beacon message.Thus the transmission rate of Beacon message can be improved, and then the utilance of wireless bandwidth can be promoted, improve the experience of STA.
Below by instantiation, the present invention's method provided embodiment illustrated in fig. 1 is introduced.
The transmission rate set of the Beacon message that assumed wireless equipment is determined is for { 1,2,5.5,11}, in this transmission rate set, transmission rate is designated as R respectively 0, R 1, R 2and R 3, unit is MBPS (Megabitpersecond; Hereinafter referred to as: Mbps).
Example one
First, radio reception device adopts R to this radio reception device ithe probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message is added up, and obtains this radio reception device and adopts R ithe number of probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message, and the sum of probe requests thereby message that this radio reception device receives.Wherein, above-mentioned probe requests thereby message is that the terminal equipment (such as: STA) that radio reception device associates sends to above-mentioned radio reception device.
The most at first, there is no STA and access this radio reception device, so there is no STA and send probe requests thereby message to this radio reception device, so this radio reception device statistics obtains this radio reception device adopt R ithe number of the probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message is 0, i.e. Num0=Num1=Num2=Num3=0; At this moment Numt=Num0+Num1+Num2+Num3=0.
Then, now Q can be determined according to formula (1) 0=Q 1=Q 2=Q 3=1.
Next, the product of the theoretical value of each transmission rate weight corresponding with above-mentioned each transmission rate is calculated, as the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding.
Particularly, R 0, R 1, R 2and R 3theoretical value be respectively L 0=9Kbps, L 1=1900Kbps, L 2=4900Kbps, L 3=8100Kbps; Due to Q 0=Q 1=Q 2=Q 3=1, therefore R 0, R 1, R 2and R 3corresponding combined value is respectively T 0=9Kbps, T 1=1900Kbps, T 2=4900Kbps, T 3=8100Kbps.
Finally, radio reception device selects greatest combined value T 3corresponding transmission rate, as the transmission rate of Beacon message, namely selects 11Mbps to send Beacon message.
After after a while, have STA to access this radio reception device, radio reception device adopts R 3the number (Num3) of probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message, and the sum (i.e. Numt) of probe requests thereby message that this radio reception device receives all can increase, assumed wireless access device is to this radio reception device employing R 3after the probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message is added up, obtain Num3=10, the then Numt+Num3=0+10=10 preserved before Numt=;
At this moment, Q 0=Q 1=Q 2=1, but
Like this, acquisition R can be calculated 0, R 1, R 2and R 3corresponding combined value is respectively T 0=9Kbps, T 1=1900Kbps, T 2=4900Kbps, T 3=0Kbps.
At this moment T 2maximum, so radio reception device selects T 2corresponding transmission rate, as the transmission rate of Beacon message, namely selects 5.5Mbps to send Beacon message.
By that analogy, As time goes on, the transmission rate of Beacon message can reduce and also can improve.It should be noted that, radio reception device adopts R ithe number Numi of the probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message is accumulated value, and in computational process, this value does not reset; The total Numt of the probe requests thereby message that same radio reception device receives also is an accumulated value, and in computational process, this value can not reset equally.
Example two
First, radio reception device adopts R to this radio reception device ipacket loss when sending datagram is added up, and obtains R icorresponding packet loss.
The most at first, this radio reception device does not send datagram, so this radio reception device statistics obtains R icorresponding packet loss is 0, i.e. D 0=D 1=D 2=D 3=0.
Then, now Q can be determined according to formula (2) 0=Q 1=Q 2=Q 3=1.
Next, the product of the theoretical value of each transmission rate weight corresponding with above-mentioned each transmission rate is calculated, as the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding.
Particularly, R 0, R 1, R 2and R 3theoretical value be respectively L 0=9Kbps, L 1=1900Kbps, L 2=4900Kbps, L 3=8100Kbps; Due to Q 0=Q 1=Q 2=Q 3=1, therefore R 0, R 1, R 2and R 3corresponding combined value is respectively T 0=9Kbps, T 1=1900Kbps, T 2=4900Kbps, T 3=8100Kbps.
Finally, radio reception device selects greatest combined value T 3corresponding transmission rate, as the transmission rate of Beacon message, namely selects 11Mbps to send Beacon message.
After after a while, assumed wireless access device adopts R to this radio reception device 3after packet loss when sending datagram is added up, obtain D 3=50%, then Q 3=1-D 3=1-50%=1-0.5=0.5; And at this moment, Q 0=Q 1=Q 2=1.
Like this, acquisition R can be calculated 0, R 1, R 2and R 3corresponding combined value is respectively T 0=9Kbps, T 1=1900Kbps, T 2=4900Kbps, T 3=4050Kbps.
At this moment T 2maximum, so radio reception device selects T 2corresponding transmission rate, as the transmission rate of Beacon message, namely selects 5.5Mbps to send Beacon message.
By that analogy, As time goes on, the transmission rate of Beacon message can reduce and also can improve.
After adopting the present invention's method provided embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, the dynamic conditioning schematic diagram of Beacon message transmitting spped rate can as shown in Figure 2, and Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of a Beacon message transmitting spped rate dynamic conditioning of the present invention embodiment.
In Fig. 2, the transmission rate of Beacon message is initially 11Mbps, adopts the present invention's method provided embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, after after a while, the transmission rate of Beacon message is adjusted to 5.5Mbps, is adjusted to 2Mbps again afterwards, and is adjusted to 5.5Mbps.Meanwhile, in order to ensure that the new STA networked can normal scan and adding, radio reception device can also select the minimum transmission rate (1Mbps) in above-mentioned transmission rate set to send at least one Beacon message by interval predetermined time interval (such as: 1 second).
The system of selection of beacon message transmitting spped rate provided by the invention, while guarantee STA normal association and use, can improve again the transmission rate of Beacon message as much as possible, promotes the utilance of wireless bandwidth.Particularly dense deployment and wireless network load high in, the effect promoting wireless bandwidth utilance is more obvious.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step realizing above-mentioned each embodiment of the method can have been come by the hardware that program command is relevant.Aforesaid program can be stored in a computer read/write memory medium.This program, when performing, performs the step comprising above-mentioned each embodiment of the method; And aforesaid storage medium comprises: ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD etc. various can be program code stored medium.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of a choice device embodiment of beacon message transmitting spped rate of the present invention, the choice device of the beacon message transmitting spped rate in the present embodiment can be arranged in radio reception device, realize the flow process that the present invention is embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, as shown in Figure 3, the choice device of this beacon message transmitting spped rate can comprise: statistical module 31, determination module 32, weighting block 33 and selection module 34;
Statistical module 31, for adding up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtains the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding; Above-mentioned transmission rate set is the transmission rate set of the predetermined beacon message of determination module 32;
Determination module 32, statistical value corresponding to each transmission rate for obtaining according to statistical module 31 determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding;
Weighting block 33, weight corresponding to each transmission rate for determining according to determination module 32 is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding;
Select module 34, transmission rate corresponding to the greatest combined value obtained for selecting weighting block 33 is as the transmission rate of Beacon message.
In a kind of implementation of the present embodiment, statistical module 31, specifically for adopting R to radio reception device ithe probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message is added up, and obtains this radio reception device and adopts R ithe number of probe requests thereby message received when sending Beacon message, and the sum of probe requests thereby message that this radio reception device receives; Above-mentioned probe requests thereby message is that the terminal equipment of radio reception device association sends to above-mentioned radio reception device; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in above-mentioned transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in above-mentioned transmission rate set.
In this implementation, determination module 32, specifically for determining R icorresponding weight is the subtraction function of Numi/Numt; Wherein, Numi is that radio reception device adopts R ithe number of the probe requests thereby message received when sending above-mentioned beacon message; Numt is the sum of the probe requests thereby message that radio reception device receives.
In the another kind of implementation of the present embodiment, statistical module 31, specifically for adopting R to radio reception device ipacket loss when sending datagram is added up, and obtains R icorresponding packet loss; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in above-mentioned transmission rate set.
In this implementation, determination module 32, specifically for determining R icorresponding weight is D isubtraction function; Wherein, D ifor R icorresponding packet loss.
In the present embodiment, weighting block 33, the product of the weight that the theoretical value specifically for calculating each transmission rate is corresponding with above-mentioned each transmission rate, as the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding.
Select module 34, when difference specifically for the combined value corresponding with the transmission rate of current use when the greatest combined value that weighting block 33 obtains is more than or equal to predetermined threshold, the transmission rate selecting above-mentioned greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of Beacon message; Wherein, above-mentioned predetermined threshold is positive number.
Further, said apparatus can also comprise: sending module 35;
Sending module 35, selects the minimum transmission rate in above-mentioned transmission rate set to send at least one Beacon message for timing or interval predetermined time interval.
In the choice device of above-mentioned beacon message transmitting spped rate, the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of statistical module 31 pairs of radio reception devices in the transmission rate set of predetermined Beacon message is added up, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, the statistical value that determination module 32 is corresponding according to each transmission rate determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding; Then, the weight that weighting block 33 is corresponding according to each transmission rate is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding; Finally, the transmission rate selecting module 34 to select greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of above-mentioned Beacon message.Thus the transmission rate of Beacon message can be improved, and then the utilance of wireless bandwidth can be promoted, improve the experience of STA.
The present invention also provides a kind of radio reception device, and this radio reception device can comprise the choice device of the present invention's beacon message transmitting spped rate provided embodiment illustrated in fig. 3.Wherein, this radio reception device can be the radio reception devices such as AP, and the concrete form of the present invention to radio reception device is not construed as limiting.
Last it is noted that above each embodiment is only in order to illustrate technical scheme of the present invention, be not intended to limit; Although with reference to foregoing embodiments to invention has been detailed description, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be modified to the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments, or carries out equivalent replacement to wherein some or all of technical characteristic; And these amendments or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from the scope of various embodiments of the present invention technical scheme.

Claims (13)

1. a system of selection for beacon message transmitting spped rate, is characterized in that, comprising:
Radio reception device is added up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to described each transmission rate determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding; Described transmission rate set is the transmission rate set of the predetermined beacon message of described radio reception device;
The weight that described radio reception device is corresponding according to described each transmission rate is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding;
The described radio reception device transmission rate of selecting greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of described beacon message;
Described radio reception device is added up the situation receiving message under each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set, and the statistical value obtaining each transmission rate corresponding comprises:
Described radio reception device adopts R to described radio reception device ithe probe requests thereby message received when sending described beacon message is added up, and obtains described radio reception device and adopts R ithe number of the probe requests thereby message received when sending described beacon message, and the sum of probe requests thereby message that described radio reception device receives; Described probe requests thereby message is that the terminal equipment of described radio reception device association sends to described radio reception device; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in described transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in described transmission rate set;
Described radio reception device is added up the situation that each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set issues literary composition of delivering newspaper, and the statistical value obtaining each transmission rate corresponding comprises:
Described radio reception device adopts R to described radio reception device ipacket loss when sending datagram is added up, and obtains R icorresponding packet loss; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in described transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in described transmission rate set.-
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described radio reception device is added up the situation receiving message under each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to described each transmission rate determines that weight corresponding to each transmission rate comprises:
Described radio reception device determines R icorresponding weight is the subtraction function of Numi/Numt;
Wherein, Numi is that described radio reception device adopts R ithe number of the probe requests thereby message received when sending described beacon message; Numt is the sum of the probe requests thereby message that described radio reception device receives.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described radio reception device is added up the situation that each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set issues literary composition of delivering newspaper, obtain the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding, and the statistical value corresponding according to described each transmission rate determines that weight corresponding to each transmission rate comprises:
Described radio reception device determines R icorresponding weight is D isubtraction function;
Wherein, D ifor R icorresponding packet loss.
4. the method according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that, the weight that described radio reception device is corresponding according to described each transmission rate is weighted each transmission rate, and the combined value obtaining each transmission rate corresponding comprises:
Described radio reception device calculates the product of the theoretical value of each transmission rate weight corresponding with described each transmission rate, as the combined value that described each transmission rate is corresponding.
5. the method according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that, described radio reception device selects transmission rate corresponding to greatest combined value to comprise as the transmission rate of described beacon message:
When the difference of the combined value corresponding with the transmission rate of current use when described greatest combined value is more than or equal to predetermined threshold, the described radio reception device transmission rate of selecting described greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of described beacon message; Wherein, described predetermined threshold is positive number.
6. the method according to claim 1-3 any one, is characterized in that, also comprises:
Described radio reception device timing or interval predetermined time interval select the minimum transmission rate in described transmission rate set to send at least one beacon message.
7. a choice device for beacon message transmitting spped rate, is characterized in that, is arranged in radio reception device, and described device comprises: statistical module, determination module, weighting block and selection module;
Described statistical module, for adding up the situation receiving or send message under each transmission rate of described radio reception device in transmission rate set, obtains the statistical value that each transmission rate is corresponding; Described transmission rate set is the transmission rate set of the predetermined beacon message of described determination module;
Described determination module, statistical value corresponding to the described each transmission rate for obtaining according to described statistical module determines the weight that each transmission rate is corresponding;
Described weighting block, weight corresponding to the described each transmission rate for determining according to described determination module is weighted each transmission rate, obtains the combined value that each transmission rate is corresponding;
Described selection module, transmission rate corresponding to the greatest combined value obtained for selecting described weighting block is as the transmission rate of described beacon message;
Described statistical module, specifically for adopting R to described radio reception device ithe probe requests thereby message received when sending described beacon message is added up, and obtains described radio reception device and adopts R ithe number of the probe requests thereby message received when sending described beacon message, and the sum of probe requests thereby message that described radio reception device receives; Described probe requests thereby message is that the terminal equipment of described radio reception device association sends to described radio reception device; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in described transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in described transmission rate set;
Described statistical module, specifically for adopting R to described radio reception device ipacket loss when sending datagram is added up, and obtains R icorresponding packet loss; Wherein, R ifor the transmission rate in described transmission rate set; I=1,2 ..., N, N are the number of the transmission rate comprised in described transmission rate set.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described determination module, specifically for determining R icorresponding weight is the subtraction function of Numi/Numt; Wherein, Numi is that described radio reception device adopts R ithe number of the probe requests thereby message received when sending described beacon message; Numt is the sum of the probe requests thereby message that described radio reception device receives.
9. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that,
Described determination module, specifically for determining R icorresponding weight is D isubtraction function; Wherein, D ifor R icorresponding packet loss.
10. the device according to claim 7-9 any one, is characterized in that,
Described weighting block, the product of the weight that the theoretical value specifically for calculating each transmission rate is corresponding with described each transmission rate, as the combined value that described each transmission rate is corresponding.
11. devices according to claim 7-9 any one, is characterized in that,
Described selection module, when difference specifically for the combined value corresponding with the transmission rate of current use when the greatest combined value that described weighting block obtains is more than or equal to predetermined threshold, the transmission rate selecting described greatest combined value corresponding is as the transmission rate of described beacon message; Wherein, described predetermined threshold is positive number.
12. devices according to claim 7-9 any one, is characterized in that, also comprise: sending module;
Described sending module, selects the minimum transmission rate in described transmission rate set to send at least one beacon message for timing or interval predetermined time interval.
13. 1 kinds of radio reception devices, is characterized in that, comprise the choice device of the beacon message transmitting spped rate as described in claim 7-12 any one.
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