CN102842447B - A kind of electric mechanical combination switch device - Google Patents
A kind of electric mechanical combination switch device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102842447B CN102842447B CN201210315736.9A CN201210315736A CN102842447B CN 102842447 B CN102842447 B CN 102842447B CN 201210315736 A CN201210315736 A CN 201210315736A CN 102842447 B CN102842447 B CN 102842447B
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of electric mechanical combination switch device, it is characterized in that: comprise remote control, in this remote control, at least include the signal transmitting module that can send remote control switch information, Switch main body, be provided with in this Switch main body with signal transmitting module with the use of signal receiving module, the main control unit be connected with signal receiving module output, the relay control module be connected with main control unit, the single-pole double-throw relay be connected with relay control module output, and a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), wherein, first contact of single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the live wire of civil power, second contact of single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the 3rd contact of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), 3rd contact of single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the second contact of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), first contact of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is connected with external electric loading.Compared with prior art, present invention achieves machinery and electronic switch complex function.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of electric mechanical combination switch device.
Background technology
At present, the switch controlling electricity consumption load power source break-make has two types, and one is mechanical switch, and one is electronic switch.Mechanical switch structure is simple, and use reliable, the life-span is long, but can not remote control and Long-distance Control; And some electronic switches have remote control and remote control function, but compared with mechanical switch, easily break down.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of electric mechanical combination switch device for above-mentioned prior art, possesses mechanical switch simultaneously and use advantage that the is reliable and remote control of electronic switch energy.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above adopted technical scheme: this electric mechanical combination switch device, is characterized in that: comprise
Remote control, at least includes the signal transmitting module that can send remote control switch information in this remote control;
Switch main body, be provided with in this Switch main body with the signal transmitting module of described remote control with the use of at least can the signal receiving module of remote control switch information that sends of Received signal strength sending module, the main control unit be connected with described signal receiving module output, the relay control module be connected with described main control unit, the single-pole double-throw relay be connected with relay control module output, and a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), wherein, first contact of described single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the live wire of civil power, second contact of described single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the second contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), first contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is connected with external electric loading.
As improvement, the relay control module be connected with described main control unit is provided with N group, external load is also provided with N group, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and single-pole double-throw relay for controlling external load are also provided with N group, N group relay control module output respectively with wherein one group corresponding single-pole double-throw relay be connected.Like this, electric mechanical combination switch device provided by the invention, just can control multi-section electric loading simultaneously.
Described Switch main body is provided with mechano-electronic change over switch, the two ends of this mechano-electronic change over switch are serially connected on the circuit that main control unit is connected with relay control module, like this, the present invention directly can be switched to pure mechanical switch.
Preferably, described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is a single-pole double throw sensitive switch.
Improve, described Switch main body is provided with switch key, this switch key is connected with described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) by a ratchet self-locking mechanism.
Described ratchet self-locking mechanism comprises
Ratchet mechanism shell, this ratchet mechanism shell is provided with a perforation;
Ratchet;
Upper end is located in the button in described perforation, and button lower end perisporium has the draw-in groove coordinated with described ratchet, button lower end has groove;
The buffer bar that top and described button lower end inside grooves offset;
Be set in the spring on described buffer bar.
Improve, the present invention also comprises the detection module for detecting external load status, and this detection module is connected with described main control unit again.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that: by arranging single-pole double-throw relay in Switch main body, the duplex commutation circuit of single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) composition, and the relay control module controlling single-pole double-throw relay is set, the main control unit be connected with relay control module, for receiving the signal receiving module of external remote control device information, electric mechanical combination switch device provided by the invention is made to achieve machinery and electronic switch complex function, existing mechanical switch is safe and reliable, the advantage of long service life, having again electronic switch can remote control, the New function of Long-distance Control, electric mechanical combination switch device provided by the invention, even if electronic section breaks down, mechanical switch still can use.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the circuit theory diagrams of electric mechanical combination switch device in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the perspective view of electric mechanical combination switch device in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the ratchet self-locking mechanism structural representation of electric mechanical combination switch device in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the three-dimensional exploded view of Fig. 3.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Electric mechanical combination switch device as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, it comprises:
Remote control 1, at least includes the signal transmitting module that can send remote control switch information in this remote control; Signal transmitting module in the embodiment of the present invention in remote control 1 is a FM transceiver module, and remote control can for having the intelligent terminal such as remote controller, panel computer, mobile phone of FM transceiver module;
Switch main body 2, be provided with in this Switch main body 2 with the signal transmitting module of described remote control with the use of at least can the signal receiving module of remote control switch information that sends of Received signal strength sending module, in the present embodiment, signal receiving module is also a FM transceiver module 21, the main control unit 22 be connected with described FM transceiver module output, the relay control module 23 be connected with described main control unit 22, the single-pole double-throw relay 24 be connected with relay control module output 23, one single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25, one for detecting the detection module 26 of external load status, mechano-electronic change over switch 27, wherein, first contact of described single-pole double-throw relay 24 is connected with the live wire of civil power, second contact of described single-pole double-throw relay 24 is connected with the 3rd contact of described single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25, 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw relay 24 is connected with the second contact of described single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25, first contact of described single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25 is connected with external electric loading, described detection module 26 is connected with described main control unit 22, for implementing the state of monitoring external electric loading, the two ends of described mechano-electronic change over switch 27 are serially connected on the circuit that main control unit 22 is connected with relay control module 23.
In the embodiment of the present invention, the panel of described Switch main body 2 is provided with flat plate switch button 28, this switch key 28 is connected with described single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25 by a ratchet self-locking mechanism, and wherein ratchet self-locking mechanism comprises: shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4,
Ratchet mechanism shell 30, this ratchet mechanism shell 30 is provided with a perforation 301;
Ratchet 31;
Upper end is located in the button 32 in described perforation 301, and button 32 lower end perisporium has the draw-in groove 321 coordinated with described ratchet, and button 32 lower end has groove;
The buffer bar 33 that top and described button 32 lower end inside grooves offset;
Be set in the spring 34 on described buffer bar 33, lower end and the single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25 of buffer bar 33 offset.
When flat plate switch button 28 is pressed, drive ratchet self-locking mechanism below, make single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25 be pressed or be released, the second contact of single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25 or the 3rd contacting, the draw-in groove below button 32 is slided by spring and inclined-plane and makes ratchet produce rotation, when trip switch button 28, ratchet is locked on the draw-in groove of button 32 lower end outer wall, and when pressing again, ratchet rotates again, depart from the draw-in groove of button lower end, slide and reset.
During use, no matter the second contacting of single-pole double-throw relay 24 or the 3rd contacting, as long as press the flat plate switch button 28 of Switch main body 2 panel once or twice, the second contact or the 3rd contacting of single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25 just can be made by ratchet self-locking mechanism, so just can connect the power supply of external electric loading, be now the using forestland of simple mechanical formula switch; When remote control has remote signal, no matter the second contacting of single-pole double throw sensitive switch 25 or the 3rd contacting, as long as control single-pole double-throw relay 24, make corresponding 3rd contacting or the second contacting, just can connect the power supply of external electric loading, be now the using forestland of electronic switch; In addition, by mechano-electronic change over switch 27, also switch transition of the present invention can be become the using forestland of simple mechanical formula switch.
Embodiment two
With embodiment one unlike, the relay control module be connected with described main control unit is provided with N group, external load is also provided with N group, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and single-pole double-throw relay for controlling external load are also provided with N group, detection module 26 also has N group, N group relay control module output respectively with wherein one group corresponding single-pole double-throw relay be connected.Like this, electric mechanical combination switch device provided by the invention, just can control multi-section electric loading simultaneously.
Claims (6)
1. an electric mechanical combination switch device, is characterized in that: comprise
Remote control, at least includes the signal transmitting module that can send remote control switch information in this remote control;
Switch main body, be provided with in this Switch main body with the signal transmitting module of described remote control with the use of at least can the signal receiving module of remote control switch information that sends of Received signal strength sending module, the main control unit be connected with described signal receiving module output, the relay control module be connected with described main control unit, the single-pole double-throw relay be connected with relay control module output, and a single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), wherein, first contact of described single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the live wire of civil power, second contact of described single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), 3rd contact of described single-pole double-throw relay is connected with the second contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT), first contact of described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is connected with external electric loading, described Switch main body is provided with mechano-electronic change over switch, the two ends of this mechano-electronic change over switch are serially connected on the circuit that main control unit is connected with relay control module.
2. electric mechanical combination switch device according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the relay control module be connected with described main control unit is provided with N group, external load is also provided with N group, single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) and single-pole double-throw relay for controlling external load are also provided with N group, N group relay control module output respectively with wherein one group corresponding single-pole double-throw relay be connected.
3. electric mechanical combination switch device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) is a single-pole double throw sensitive switch.
4. electric mechanical combination switch device according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described Switch main body is provided with switch key, and this switch key is connected with described single-pole double-throw switch (SPDT) by a ratchet self-locking mechanism.
5. electric mechanical combination switch device according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described ratchet self-locking mechanism comprises
Ratchet mechanism shell, this ratchet mechanism shell is provided with a perforation;
Ratchet;
Upper end is located in the button in described perforation, and button lower end perisporium has the draw-in groove coordinated with described ratchet, button lower end has groove;
The buffer bar that top and described button lower end inside grooves offset;
Be set in the spring on described buffer bar.
6. electric mechanical combination switch device according to claim 1, is characterized in that: also comprise the detection module for detecting external load status, this detection module is connected with described main control unit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210315736.9A CN102842447B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of electric mechanical combination switch device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210315736.9A CN102842447B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of electric mechanical combination switch device |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102842447A CN102842447A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
| CN102842447B true CN102842447B (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201210315736.9A Active CN102842447B (en) | 2012-08-31 | 2012-08-31 | A kind of electric mechanical combination switch device |
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Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103558796B (en) * | 2013-11-22 | 2016-08-17 | 杭州鸿雁智能科技有限公司 | A kind of intelligent control switch |
| CN110091754A (en) * | 2018-01-31 | 2019-08-06 | 株洲中车时代电气股份有限公司 | A kind of hybrid ground automatic neutral-section passing device and control method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2171969Y (en) * | 1993-02-20 | 1994-07-13 | 安立民 | Hand controlled, remote controlled lighting switch |
| CN1598990A (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-23 | 三山电器株式会社 | Push-button switch |
| CN201628853U (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-11-10 | 深圳市科道智能产品有限公司 | Mechanical and electronic double-controlled electric switch |
| CN202839375U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-27 | 宁波市北仑海伯精密机械制造有限公司 | Electronic and mechanical composite switching device |
-
2012
- 2012-08-31 CN CN201210315736.9A patent/CN102842447B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2171969Y (en) * | 1993-02-20 | 1994-07-13 | 安立民 | Hand controlled, remote controlled lighting switch |
| CN1598990A (en) * | 2003-09-15 | 2005-03-23 | 三山电器株式会社 | Push-button switch |
| CN201628853U (en) * | 2010-01-26 | 2010-11-10 | 深圳市科道智能产品有限公司 | Mechanical and electronic double-controlled electric switch |
| CN202839375U (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2013-03-27 | 宁波市北仑海伯精密机械制造有限公司 | Electronic and mechanical composite switching device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102842447A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
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Address after: 315800 Songshan Road, Beilun District, Zhejiang, No. 1299, No. Patentee after: Ningbo Haibo Group Co. Ltd. Address before: 315800 Songshan Road, Beilun District, Zhejiang, No. 1299, No. Patentee before: Beicang Haibo Fine Machinery Mfg. Co., Ltd., Ningbo |
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