CN102842049A - Community vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network - Google Patents

Community vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102842049A
CN102842049A CN2011101731443A CN201110173144A CN102842049A CN 102842049 A CN102842049 A CN 102842049A CN 2011101731443 A CN2011101731443 A CN 2011101731443A CN 201110173144 A CN201110173144 A CN 201110173144A CN 102842049 A CN102842049 A CN 102842049A
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management
park
vehicles
vehicle
circuit
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Pending
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CN2011101731443A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
许洪华
许尤
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN2011101731443A priority Critical patent/CN102842049A/en
Publication of CN102842049A publication Critical patent/CN102842049A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a community vehicle management system based on a wireless sensor network, and the community vehicle management system comprises an owner vehicle passing card, a vehicle entrance-exit management and a park-in management, and the community vehicle management system is characterized in that the vehicle entrance-exit management and the park-in management share one monitoring host computer, the entrance-exit management is equipped with an entrance-exit monitor, and the entrance-exit monitor is connected with the monitoring host computer through a first serial port; and the park-in management comprises a plurality of anchoring nodes and a park-in monitor, the anchoring nodes are directly communicated with the park-in monitor, and the park-in monitor is connected to the monitor host computer through a second serial port. The community vehicle management system is low in cost, convenient to construct and maintain, and capable of realizing the passing identification management of vehicles without stopping the vehicles, enhancing the property service level, enhancing the efficiency and precision of community parking management, avoiding unnecessary disputes, forming a community intelligent monitoring basic network and setting a foundation for the construction of an intelligent community.

Description

A kind of district vehicles management system based on radio sensing network
 
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automated system, concrete relate to a kind of district vehicles management system based on radio sensing network.
Background technology
The sub-district parking management becomes one of social concerns problem gradually, also becomes property and owner's growing interest problem day by day.At present, property department generally is a manual record owner vehicle turnover situation, the parking stall that manual work guides, the supervision owner parks oneself.On the one hand, this labor management has increased the property personnel labor intensity, and on the other hand, stopping to check to wait in the gateway also makes troubles to the owner.Sometimes because parking stall growing tension, also or negligent supervision, it is occupied and then unnecessary friction takes place that the owner parking stall usually takes place.
Along with development such as the monitoring technology and the communication technologys, the parking management automatization level improves day by day in recent years.As, adopt automatic camera to the vehicle of coming in and going out write down, adopt radio-frequency card the gateway management, adopt the electromagnetic detection monitoring VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY situation etc.These new technologies have all promoted the parking management level from different aspects, have satisfied different occasion demands.For numerous sub-district parking management, use limited at present.Be cost constraint on the one hand, existing parking management automated system is to the design of large scale business parking lot, and cost is high; On the other hand, existing system often can not satisfy the various demand in sub-district conscientiously, like the room entry/exit management of realizing at low cost not stopping, in time find the owner correctly whether VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY etc.
Summary of the invention
Adopt radio sensing network technology cheaply, the realization district vehicles does not stop to come in and go out and discerns management; Application is based on the location technology of radio sensing network, and situation that VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY in the monitoring sub-district improves sub-district parking management efficient and precision.
For realizing above-mentioned technical purpose; Reach above-mentioned technique effect; The present invention realizes through following technical scheme: a kind of district vehicles management system based on radio sensing network; Comprise the management of owner's vehicle access card, vehicle in and out port and VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY management three parts; Management of said vehicle in and out port and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY the shared vehicle management monitoring host computer of management, the management of said gateway is furnished with a gateway watch-dog, and said gateway watch-dog passes through first serial and is connected with said vehicle management monitoring host computer; Said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that management comprises some anchor nodes and a VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY watch-dog, and some said anchor nodes directly and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog is communicated by letter, and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog is connected to said vehicle management monitoring host computer through second serial again.
Further, it is first chip of core with MC13213 that said owner's vehicle access card comprises one, and said first chip upper end is connected with first peripheral circuit, first power circuit and first antenna circuit.
Further, it is second chip of core with MC13213 that said gateway watch-dog comprises one, and said second chip upper end is connected with second peripheral circuit, second source circuit, second antenna circuit, serial port circuit and first display circuit.
Further, said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog comprises one is the 3rd chip of core with MC13213, and said the 3rd chip upper end is connected with the 3rd peripheral circuit, the 3rd power circuit, third antenna circuit, warning circuit and second display circuit.
Principle of the present invention is: this system is managed by owner's vehicle access card, vehicle in and out port and VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY manages three parts, the shared monitoring host computer of management system.The gateway management is furnished with the gateway watch-dog, is connected with monitoring host computer through serial communication port.Management that VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY comprises the some anchor nodes that are used to locate and VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY watch-dog, and each anchor node is directly communicated by letter with watch-dog, perhaps is connected to watch-dog with the multi-hop mode, and watch-dog is connected to the monitoring host computer serial ports.
Owner's vehicle access card is core with MC13213 in the system.MC13213 is the second generation SoC of Freescale company, and integrated 2.4G RF transceiver, 8 MCU, 60Kflash etc. are the single-chip solutions of using to ZigBee.The access card circuit is a core with MC13213, has designed minimum system peripheral circuit, button cell power circuit and PCB antenna circuit.Join the access card internal memory at owner's vehicle and contain license plate number information.In the gateway or the process of parking, license plate number information is read.
Going out/enter the mouth watch-dog has increased serial port circuit and display circuit than the access card circuit, and omnidirectional antenna is adopted in+5V power supply.MC13213 reads the vehicle license plate information of coming in and going out, and is presented at the gate sentry display screen on the one hand, is sent to monitoring host computer through serial ports on the one hand.Monitoring host computer can show information of vehicles, owner information etc. according to license board information.
VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY, and watch-dog receives vehicle location information and the license board information that relevant anchor node sends, and is sent to supervisory control comuter through serial ports.Supervisory control comuter is retrieved the parking stall according to license plate number, sends locating information relatively with watch-dog, does not meet then to report to the police and transmit a signal to watch-dog, and watch-dog triggers warning circuit, and the prompting security personnel go to and check correction.
The anchor node principle is identical with access card, but employing+5V power supply and omnidirectional antenna.Anchor node is supported mesh network.Each anchor node calculates parking vehicles and anchor node distance through monitoring access card emitted energy.Monitor the strongest anchor node of energy and merge adjacent three anchor node monitoring results, calculate parking vehicles's positional information, directly or with the multi-hop mode watch-dog that sends to that VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, this system is based on low, the construction and easy to maintenance of district vehicles management system car cost of radio sensing network, realized the district vehicles identification management of coming in and going out of not stopping, and promoted the service for infrastructure level;
2, this system applies is based on the location technology of radio sensing network, and situation that VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY in the monitoring sub-district has improved sub-district parking management efficient and precision, has avoided unnecessary friction;
3, the based on wireless mesh network be made up of anchor node of this system has also formed the subdistrict intelligent monitoring basic network, for the construction of intelligent community is laid a good foundation.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a district vehicles management system body synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is owner's access card circuit diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a gateway of the present invention monitor circuit synoptic diagram.
Fig. 4 is VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY a monitor circuit synoptic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is master chip of the present invention and peripheral circuit.
Fig. 6 is an antenna circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a serial port circuit of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a power circuit of the present invention.
Label declaration among the figure: 1, owner's vehicle access card, 2, vehicle in and out port management, 3, VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY management, 4, the vehicle management monitoring host computer, 5, the gateway watch-dog; 6, first serial, 7, anchor node, 8, VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY watch-dog, 9, second serial; 10, first chip, 11, first peripheral circuit, 12, first power circuit, 13, first antenna circuit; 14, second chip, 15, second peripheral circuit, 16, the second source circuit, 17, second antenna circuit; 18, serial port circuit, 19, first display circuit, the 20, the 3rd chip, the 21, the 3rd peripheral circuit; 22, the 3rd power circuit, 23, the third antenna circuit, 24, warning circuit, 25, second display circuit.
Embodiment
Below with reference to accompanying drawing and combine embodiment, specify the present invention.
Referring to shown in Figure 1; A kind of district vehicles management system based on radio sensing network; Comprise owner's vehicle access card 1, vehicle in and out port management 2 and VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY management 3 three parts; Management 2 of said vehicle in and out port and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY management 3 shared vehicle management monitoring host computers 4, said gateway management 2 is furnished with a gateway watch-dog 5, and said gateway watch-dog 5 is connected with said vehicle management monitoring host computer 4 through first serial 6; It is said that VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that management 3 comprises some anchor nodes 7 and a VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY watch-dog 8; Some said anchor nodes 7 directly and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog 8 is communicated by letter, and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog 8 is connected to said vehicle management monitoring host computer 4 through second serial 9 again.
Referring to shown in Figure 2, further, it is first chip 10 of core with MC13213 that said owner's vehicle access card 1 comprises one, and said first chip 10 upper ends are connected with first peripheral circuit 11, first power circuit 12 and first antenna circuit 13.
Referring to shown in Figure 3; Further; It is second chip 14 of core with MC13213 that said gateway watch-dog 5 comprises one, and said second chip 14 upper ends are connected with second peripheral circuit 15, second source circuit 16, second antenna circuit 17, serial port circuit 18 and first display circuit 19.
Referring to shown in Figure 4; Further; Said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog 8 comprises one is the 3rd chip 20 of core with MC13213, and said the 3rd chip 20 upper ends are connected with the 3rd peripheral circuit 21, the 3rd power circuit 22, third antenna circuit 23, warning circuit 24 and second display circuit 25.

Claims (4)

1. district vehicles management system based on radio sensing network; Comprise that owner's vehicle access card (1), vehicle in and out port management (2) manages (3) three parts with VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY; It is characterized in that: said vehicle in and out port management (2) is with said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY manages (3) shared vehicle management monitoring host computers (4); Said gateway management (2) is furnished with a gateway watch-dog (5), and said gateway watch-dog (5) is connected with said vehicle management monitoring host computer (4) through first serial (6); It is said that VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that management (3) comprises some anchor nodes (7) and a VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY watch-dog (8); Some said anchor nodes (7) directly and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog (8) is communicated by letter, and said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog (8) is connected to said vehicle management monitoring host computer (4) through second serial (9) again.
2. according to the said district vehicles management system of claim 1 based on radio sensing network; It is characterized in that: it is first chip (10) of core with MC13213 that said owner's vehicle access card (1) comprises one, and said first chip (10) upper end is connected with first peripheral circuit (11), first power circuit (12) and first antenna circuit (13).
3. according to the said district vehicles management system of claim 1 based on radio sensing network; It is characterized in that: it is second chip (14) of core with MC13213 that said gateway watch-dog (5) comprises one, and said second chip (14) upper end is connected with second peripheral circuit (15), second source circuit (16), second antenna circuit (17), serial port circuit (18) and first display circuit (19).
4. according to the said district vehicles management system of claim 1 based on radio sensing network; It is characterized in that: said VEHICLES MUST PARK WITHIN THE MARKED BAY that watch-dog (8) comprises one is the 3rd chip (20) of core with MC13213, and said the 3rd chip (20) upper end is connected with the 3rd peripheral circuit (21), the 3rd power circuit (22), third antenna circuit (23), warning circuit (24) and second display circuit (25).
CN2011101731443A 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Community vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network Pending CN102842049A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101731443A CN102842049A (en) 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Community vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2011101731443A CN102842049A (en) 2011-06-24 2011-06-24 Community vehicle management system based on wireless sensor network

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103177604A (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-06-26 苏州市职业大学 Optimized parking management system of residential area
CN106991842A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-28 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of underground parking parking robot parking carries car localization method
CN108765921A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-06 昆山市工研院智能制造技术有限公司 View-based access control model lexical analysis is applied to the intelligent patrol method of patrol robot
CN110718056A (en) * 2019-08-24 2020-01-21 百利威仓储服务(北京)有限公司 Logistics park parking management system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003319441A (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-07 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Vehicle searching apparatus, vehicle search management server and vehicle searching method
US20050258935A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2005-11-24 Hom Wayne C Manual override apparatus and method for an automated secure area entry access system
WO2008061540A1 (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-29 Pirelli & C. S.P.A. Parking management method and system
CN201159917Y (en) * 2008-01-24 2008-12-03 浙江大学 Intelligent wireless controller for parking space of subdistrict property owner
CN102074125A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-05-25 中山北京理工大学研究院 Low power consumption parking management system based on wireless sensor network, and wireless network nodes
CN102081807A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-06-01 上海万康无线智能控制系统有限公司 Parking management system for parking lot and parking guiding method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20050258935A1 (en) * 2001-01-26 2005-11-24 Hom Wayne C Manual override apparatus and method for an automated secure area entry access system
JP2003319441A (en) * 2002-04-24 2003-11-07 Aisin Aw Co Ltd Vehicle searching apparatus, vehicle search management server and vehicle searching method
WO2008061540A1 (en) * 2006-11-20 2008-05-29 Pirelli & C. S.P.A. Parking management method and system
CN201159917Y (en) * 2008-01-24 2008-12-03 浙江大学 Intelligent wireless controller for parking space of subdistrict property owner
CN102074125A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-05-25 中山北京理工大学研究院 Low power consumption parking management system based on wireless sensor network, and wireless network nodes
CN102081807A (en) * 2011-01-25 2011-06-01 上海万康无线智能控制系统有限公司 Parking management system for parking lot and parking guiding method

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103177604A (en) * 2013-03-08 2013-06-26 苏州市职业大学 Optimized parking management system of residential area
CN106991842A (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-07-28 常州信息职业技术学院 A kind of underground parking parking robot parking carries car localization method
CN108765921A (en) * 2018-04-04 2018-11-06 昆山市工研院智能制造技术有限公司 View-based access control model lexical analysis is applied to the intelligent patrol method of patrol robot
CN110718056A (en) * 2019-08-24 2020-01-21 百利威仓储服务(北京)有限公司 Logistics park parking management system

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Application publication date: 20121226