CN102840757A - Mechanical adjusting type centering wheel device for stepping type heating furnace bottom - Google Patents
Mechanical adjusting type centering wheel device for stepping type heating furnace bottom Download PDFInfo
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- CN102840757A CN102840757A CN2012103403363A CN201210340336A CN102840757A CN 102840757 A CN102840757 A CN 102840757A CN 2012103403363 A CN2012103403363 A CN 2012103403363A CN 201210340336 A CN201210340336 A CN 201210340336A CN 102840757 A CN102840757 A CN 102840757A
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- centering
- centering wheel
- wheel shaft
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- screw mandrel
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Abstract
The invention provides a mechanical adjusting centering wheel device for a stepping type heating furnace bottom. The mechanical adjusting centering wheel device can achieve centering adjusting of a lead rail of a moving frame. The mechanical adjusting centering wheel device for the stepping type heating furnace bottom comprises a centering wheel support saddle, a centering wheel set installed in a wheel groove of the centering wheel support saddle, wherein the centering wheel set comprises a centering wheel and a centering wheel shaft which passes through the centering wheel; a centre regulating roller bearing and a centering wheel shaft sleeve are arranged between the centering wheel shaft and the centering wheel, and a bearing press cover is arranged on the end face of the shaft sleeve; long shaft holes for penetrating through the centering wheel shaft are arranged at two sides of the wheel groove of the centering wheel support saddle; the centering wheel can be driven to upwards levelly transmit along the long shaft hole in the vertical axial direction through the centering wheel shaft; and a pair of parallel adjusting lead screws are symmetrically arranged outside the centering wheel support saddle, and are respectively connected to two ends of the centering wheel shaft; and the adjusting lead screws are used for adjusting the level moving distance of the centering wheel shaft in the long shaft hole. With adoption of the mechanical adjusting centering wheel device for the stepping type heating furnace bottom, clearance between the centering wheel and a centering lead rail can be adjusted, and verticality of the centering wheel shaft also can be adjusted.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to glass technology for making field, be specifically related to a kind of steel plant that are applied to, can be to the guide rail that the moves framework adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of the walking beam furnace of regulating of feeling relieved.
Background technology
At steel plant's most of walking beam furnace furnace bottom machinery is to adopt liftings, translation clad steel structural framing, inclined rail seat, double base roller type structure up and down, and the motion through built-in beam and step rate makes steel billet mobile in stove.Promoting with translational frame needs some groups of centering wheels carry out the centering pilot effect to it in moving process, prevents to promote and translational frame squints when moving, and promptly avoids the steel billet on the moving beam that translational frame supports in the stepping process, to squint.
Traditional centering wheel apparatus is on the centering wheeling support, to open elongated hole, realizes the adjusting to gap between centering wheel and the guide pass through regulating the centering wheeling support during installation.The centering wheel is installed and is adjusted back (reserving certain clearance between centering wheel and the centering guide rail), around the centering wheeling support, adds solid welding and decides block.Furnace bottom machinery causes the variation in centering wheel and the gap between the guide rail of feeling relieved owing to the variation of some reasons such as environment temperature etc. in running.When between needs adjustment centering wheel and the centering guide rail during gap, because the centering wheeling support is regulated the difficulty trouble, so each steel mill not takes turns the gap to centering and adjusts in actual moving process.If so excesssive gap, the phenomenon of blank sideslip can appear in centering pilot deleterious then; If the gap is too small, then mobile framework is felt relieved takes turns the effect of pressure, moves the force-bearing situation variation of framework, produces internal stress, and running resistance also will increase simultaneously.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is the deficiency to above-mentioned existence; A kind of adjustment that realizes gap between centering wheel and the centering guide rail is provided, the adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of the walking beam furnace that can also adjust the perpendicularity of centering wheel shaft simultaneously.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
The adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of the walking beam furnace; Include centering wheeling support and the interior centering wheels of race that are installed in the centering wheeling support; It is characterized in that: described centering wheels comprise the centering wheel and pass the centering wheel shaft of centering wheel; Self-aligning roller bearing and centering axle sleeve are installed between centering wheel shaft and the centering wheel, and at the axle sleeve end face bearing gland are installed, the race both sides of described centering wheeling support are provided with the microscler axis hole that supplies the centering wheel shaft to pass; The centering wheel shaft can drive the centering wheel along the translation on the vertical axial direction of microscler axis hole; The described centering wheeling support outside also is symmetrically installed with the adjusting screw mandrel of pair of parallel, regulates the two ends that screw mandrel connects the wheel shaft of feeling relieved respectively, regulates the translation distance of centering wheel shaft in microscler axis hole.
In such scheme, the two ends of described centering wheel shaft are respectively arranged with axis hole, and the adjusting screw mandrel passes axis hole and is connected with the centering wheel shaft, and the end of regulating screw mandrel is provided with step and blocks axis hole, and will regulate screw mandrel through nut and fix with the centering wheel shaft.
In such scheme, described race is the cavity that is located at the inner openings at one side of centering wheeling support, and the size of race is greater than the diameter of centering wheel.
In such scheme, the cylindrical of described centering wheel protrudes in outside the race, and its outstanding distance is greater than the maximum diameter of hole of microscler axis hole.
In such scheme, all wheel shaft is vertical is provided with centering for described adjusting screw mandrel.
In such scheme, described adjusting screw mandrel is installed in through being threaded on the centering wheeling support, and is regulating the length that adjusting nut adjusting leading screw is installed on the screw mandrel.
Operation principle of the present invention is that centering wheel and self-aligning roller bearing, centering axle sleeve, bearing gland etc. are assembled into the centering wheels, is installed in the microscler axis hole of the wheeling support of feeling relieved through the centering wheel shaft wheels of will feel relieved.Each installs an adjusting screw mandrel respectively in the two line screws up and down of centering wheeling support, regulates screw mandrel and through the axis hole at two ends about the wheel shaft of feeling relieved the centering wheel shaft is fixed, thereby realize fixing the centering wheels.Through adjustment to two adjusting screw mandrels, the wheels of feeling relieved are moved forward and backward, promptly realized adjustment to the gap between centering wheel and the centering guide rail, the while can also be regulated the perpendicularity of centering wheel axis through the length of asynchronous adjusting two adjusting screw mandrels.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is:
This centering wheel apparatus install adjustment fixing after, can adjust with the perpendicularity of centering wheel shaft centering wheel and the gap between the centering guide rail efficiently and easily, guarantee to feel relieved with this and take turns the perpendicularity of cylindrical.
Can guarantee to feel relieved through reasonable adjustment contacts well between wheel and the centering guide pass, prolongs service life of the centering wheel and the guide rail of feeling relieved; Immediately rationally to the adjustment in gap between centering wheel and the guide rail, guarantee centering pilot effect, prevent blank sideslip in the stove lifting and translational frame; Gap between wheel of adjustment centering rationally and the guide rail, the generation that also can prevent to move additional internal force in the framework improves the force-bearing situation that moves framework, prolongs the service life of framework.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an embodiment of the invention front view;
Fig. 2 is an embodiment of the invention vertical view
Among the figure:
1. bearing gland; 2. centering is taken turns; 3. centering axle sleeve; 4. self-aligning roller bearing; 5. adjusting screw mandrel;
6. centering wheeling support; 7. centering wheel shaft; 8. centering guide rail; 9. move framework.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment in the accompanying drawing the present invention is done further detailed description, but do not constitute any restriction of the present invention.
Like the adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of Fig. 1 walking beam furnace shown in Figure 2; Include centering wheeling support 6 and the interior centering wheels of race that are installed in centering wheeling support 6; Wherein said centering wheels comprise centering wheel 2 and the centering wheel shaft 7 that passes centering wheel 2; Self-aligning roller bearing 4 and centering axle sleeve 3 are installed between centering wheel shaft 7 and the centering wheel 2, and at the axle sleeve end face bearing gland 1 are installed, the race both sides of described centering wheeling support 6 are provided with the microscler axis hole that supplies centering wheel shaft 7 to pass; Centering wheel shaft 7 can drive centering wheel 2 along the translation on the vertical axial direction of microscler axis hole; Described centering wheeling support 6 outsides also are symmetrically installed with the adjusting screw mandrel 5 of pair of parallel, regulate the two ends that screw mandrel 5 connects the wheel shaft 7 of feeling relieved respectively, regulate the translation distance of centering wheel shaft 7 in microscler axis hole.
In the present embodiment, the two ends of described centering wheel shaft 7 are respectively arranged with axis hole, and adjusting screw mandrel 5 passes axis hole and is connected with centering wheel shaft 7, and the end of regulating silk 5 bars is provided with step and blocks axis hole, and it is fixing with the wheel shaft 7 of feeling relieved to regulate screw mandrel 5 through nut.
In the present embodiment, described race is the cavity that is located at the inner openings at one side of centering wheeling support, and the size of race is greater than the diameter of centering wheel 2.
In the present embodiment, the cylindrical of described centering wheel 2 protrudes in outside the race, and its outstanding distance is greater than the maximum diameter of hole of microscler axis hole.
In the present embodiment, described adjusting screw mandrel 5 all with centering wheel shaft 7 vertical settings.Regulate screw mandrel 5 and be installed in through being threaded on the centering wheeling support 6, and regulating the length that adjusting nut adjusting leading screw is installed on the screw mandrel 5.
In apparatus of the present invention when work,, the wheel 2 of will feel relieved is assembled into the centering wheels with self-aligning roller bearing 4, centering axle sleeve 3, bearing gland 1 etc., is installed in the microscler axis hole of the wheeling support 6 of feeling relieved through centering wheel shaft 7 wheels of will feeling relieved.Each installs an adjusting screw mandrel 5 respectively in the two line screws up and down of centering wheeling support 6, and adjusting screw mandrel 5 is fixed centering wheel shaft 7 through the axis hole at centering wheel shaft two ends about in the of 7, thereby realizes fixing the centering wheels.Through adjustment to two adjusting screw mandrels 5; The centering wheels are moved forward and backward; Promptly realized adjustment to the gap between centering wheel 2 and the centering guide rail 8; Guaranteed to move on the centering guide rail 8 framework 9 and do not produced additional stress, can also the perpendicularity of centering wheel shaft 7 axis have been regulated through the length of asynchronous adjusting two adjusting screw mandrels 5 simultaneously.
The above; It only is the preferred embodiment of this invention; Be not that any pro forma restriction is done in invention, every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs in the scope of the present invention any simple modification, equivalent variations and modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (6)
- At the bottom of the walking beam furnace machinery adjustable centering wheel apparatus; Include centering wheeling support and the interior centering wheels of race that are installed in the centering wheeling support; It is characterized in that: described centering wheels comprise the centering wheel and pass the centering wheel shaft of centering wheel; Self-aligning roller bearing and centering axle sleeve are installed between centering wheel shaft and the centering wheel, and at the axle sleeve end face bearing gland are installed, the race both sides of described centering wheeling support are provided with the microscler axis hole that supplies the centering wheel shaft to pass; The centering wheel shaft can drive the centering wheel along the translation on the vertical axial direction of microscler axis hole; The described centering wheeling support outside also is symmetrically installed with the adjusting screw mandrel of pair of parallel, regulates the two ends that screw mandrel connects the wheel shaft of feeling relieved respectively, regulates the translation distance of centering wheel shaft in microscler axis hole.
- 2. the adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of the walking beam furnace as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the two ends of described centering wheel shaft are respectively arranged with axis hole; The adjusting screw mandrel passes axis hole and is connected with the centering wheel shaft; The end of regulating screw mandrel is provided with step and blocks axis hole, and will regulate screw mandrel through nut and fix with the centering wheel shaft.
- 3. the adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of the walking beam furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described race is the cavity that is located at the inner openings at one side of centering wheeling support, and the size of race is greater than the diameter of centering wheel.
- 4. the adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of the walking beam furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the cylindrical of described centering wheel protrudes in outside the race, and its outstanding distance is greater than the maximum diameter of hole of microscler axis hole.
- 5. the adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of the walking beam furnace as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjusting screw mandrel all with feel relieved that wheel shaft is vertical to be provided with.
- 6. like the adjustable centering wheel apparatus of machinery at the bottom of claim 1 or the 5 described walking beam furnaces, it is characterized in that: described adjusting screw mandrel is installed in through being threaded on the centering wheeling support, and is regulating the length that adjusting nut adjusting leading screw is installed on the screw mandrel.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201210340336.3A CN102840757B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Mechanical adjusting type centering wheel device for stepping type heating furnace bottom |
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CN201210340336.3A CN102840757B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Mechanical adjusting type centering wheel device for stepping type heating furnace bottom |
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CN102840757A true CN102840757A (en) | 2012-12-26 |
CN102840757B CN102840757B (en) | 2014-09-03 |
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CN201210340336.3A Expired - Fee Related CN102840757B (en) | 2012-09-14 | 2012-09-14 | Mechanical adjusting type centering wheel device for stepping type heating furnace bottom |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104390454A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Stepping furnace |
CN104390455A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Horizontal centering device for walking beam furnace |
CN104457231A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Lifting centering device used for stepping furnace |
CN105258503A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-01-20 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Centering wheel used for walking beam furnace |
CN105352317A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Lifting and fine adjusting wheel carrier for installing centering wheels |
CN108754120A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州正益诚新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of pre- hot actuating device of steel billet of step-by-step movement scrap steel preheating stove |
CN112213032A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-01-12 | 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 | Vertical adjusting device of mass center measuring table |
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DE2013580A1 (en) * | 1970-03-21 | 1971-10-14 | Koppers Wistra Ofenbau Gmbh | Walking beam furnace |
JPS59150012A (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1984-08-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | Apparatus for charging material to heating furnace |
CN201514105U (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-06-23 | 山东博大集团有限公司 | Furnace bottom step mechanical device |
CN202145086U (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2012-02-15 | 中冶东方工程技术有限公司上海分公司 | Deviation-resistance mechanical structure at the bottom of stepping heating furnace |
CN202792934U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-03-13 | 中冶南方(武汉)威仕工业炉有限公司 | Adjustable centering wheel device for walking beam furnace bottom machinery |
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2012
- 2012-09-14 CN CN201210340336.3A patent/CN102840757B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
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DE2013580A1 (en) * | 1970-03-21 | 1971-10-14 | Koppers Wistra Ofenbau Gmbh | Walking beam furnace |
JPS59150012A (en) * | 1983-02-15 | 1984-08-28 | Nippon Steel Corp | Apparatus for charging material to heating furnace |
CN201514105U (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2010-06-23 | 山东博大集团有限公司 | Furnace bottom step mechanical device |
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CN202792934U (en) * | 2012-09-14 | 2013-03-13 | 中冶南方(武汉)威仕工业炉有限公司 | Adjustable centering wheel device for walking beam furnace bottom machinery |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
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关俊中: "《步进梁式加热炉钢坯跑偏问题分析及解决方案》", 《工业炉》, 31 December 2011 (2011-12-31) * |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104390454A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Stepping furnace |
CN104390455A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-04 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Horizontal centering device for walking beam furnace |
CN104457231A (en) * | 2014-11-25 | 2015-03-25 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Lifting centering device used for stepping furnace |
CN105258503A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-01-20 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Centering wheel used for walking beam furnace |
CN105352317A (en) * | 2015-12-01 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡市晶瑜冶金机械有限公司 | Lifting and fine adjusting wheel carrier for installing centering wheels |
CN108754120A (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2018-11-06 | 苏州正益诚新能源科技有限公司 | A kind of pre- hot actuating device of steel billet of step-by-step movement scrap steel preheating stove |
CN108754120B (en) * | 2018-08-27 | 2024-01-26 | 苏州正益诚新能源科技有限公司 | Billet preheating driving device of stepping type scrap steel preheating furnace |
CN112213032A (en) * | 2020-11-27 | 2021-01-12 | 四川航天长征装备制造有限公司 | Vertical adjusting device of mass center measuring table |
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