CN102840682A - Binary compatible solar water heater system with brand new framework - Google Patents
Binary compatible solar water heater system with brand new framework Download PDFInfo
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- CN102840682A CN102840682A CN2012103978568A CN201210397856A CN102840682A CN 102840682 A CN102840682 A CN 102840682A CN 2012103978568 A CN2012103978568 A CN 2012103978568A CN 201210397856 A CN201210397856 A CN 201210397856A CN 102840682 A CN102840682 A CN 102840682A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Abstract
The invention discloses a binary compatible solar water heater system with a brand new framework. The entire system comprises a heat collector, a heat storage water tank, a temperature control valve, a water level control valve, an automatic switching valve and a manual switching valve; when anti-freezing and exhausting functions are realized, the entire system further comprises a respiration valve or a self-restoration one-way valve and a pipeline for connecting all components, so that upper and lower water paths can be switched automatically; serial connection and replacement heat exchange methods are adopted for the heat collector and the heat storage water tank, so that the heat storage water tank in an integral solar water heater is easily positioned below the heat collector; in a split non-pressure-bearing solar water heater, the horizontal distance between the heat collector and the heat storage water tank is prolonged; and moreover, the water temperature of the heat storage water tank is definite regardless of an all-in-one machine or a split machine. In the entire system, a fully-mechanical structure and a single pipe are adopted for feeding and discharging water, so that automatic control over water feeding, automatic control over water discharging, automatic control over emptying and zero power consumption are realized. The binary compatible solar water heater system has the advantages of very simple overall framework, low cost, high performance cost ratio and good social benefit and economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of one or the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of split system that adopts brand-new framework to make up simultaneously, belong to solar energy heat utilization field.
Background technology
Along with improving constantly of whole people's environmental consciousness; The application of solar water heater more and more widely; The highest solar water heater product of application popularization rate at home is the roof all-in-one at present, and no matter this all-in-one is to adopt vacuum tube collector or flat plate collector, owing to adopt the working method of Natural Circulation heat exchange; Therefore water tank must be placed in the top of heat collector; And the distance of heat collector and water tank has very large restriction, that is to say that both relative positions are fixed, and almost do not have the space of adjustment.Make that the highest point of every solar water heater all is the huge water tank of a volumes, rely on the frame support of metal then.This is a kind of top-heavy framework, and so just a kind of framework makes the material of the frame that supports and the position of installing are all proposed very high requirement that the Anti-Typhoon ability of the solar water heater of this kind framework reduces significantly in addition.
Having does not have better framework to solve above problem, makes promptly can equally be installed in the roof by similar all-in-one with a kind of framework by new-type solar water heater system, can similar split air conditioner be installed by the roof yet.But be different from traditional all-in-one and split air conditioner; The relative position of heat collector and water tank can be flexible; Both relative distance also can be adjusted; Change existing top-heavy framework, that is to say for all-in-one to be placed in bulky heat storage water tank below the positive back of heat collector, then prolong the relative horizontal level of heat collector and heat storage water tank for split air conditioner.
Summary of the invention
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is, the compatible solar water heater system of a kind of binary of brand-new framework, and whole system comprises heat collector, heat storage water tank, temperature-sensing valve, altitude valve, automatic transfer valve and manual switching valve; When possessing antifreeze air emptying function, also comprise a breather valve or recover check valve certainly; And the pipeline that connects each parts constitutes jointly, form can automatically switch and shared single tube about the water route; Heat collector and heat storage water tank adopt connected in series and displacement heat exchange, both vertically opposite positions can height can be low, horizontal relative position can be lacked and can be grown; Altitude valve and automatic transfer valve both can independently exist in the system, also can be embedded in the heat-insulation layer of heat storage water tank to constitute an integral body with heat storage water tank.
Heat collector wherein is a kind of pressure-bearing heat collector, can adopt flat plate collector, also can adopt the heat collector of vacuum pipe racks header, has a water inlet and a delivery port at least; Heat storage water tank wherein is a kind of non-press-bearing water tank, comprises three-decker, and shell, heat-insulation layer and inner bag have water inlet, delivery port, ventilation mouth and satellite interface.Satellite interface can dispose a plurality of, like electric assistant heating interface, overfall etc.
Wherein to have two interfaces be respectively entrance and exit to temperature-sensing valve, full mechanical, and built-in metal temperature sensing material spool, when the temperature of inlet reached predetermined temperature, spool was opened, and entrance and exit is connected; Be lower than predetermined temperature in inlet temperature, spool is closed, and entrance and exit interrupts.The height of this valve predetermined temperature also determines in the native system height of water temperature in the heat storage water tank.
Altitude valve wherein; Have two interfaces and a condensate tank of dehumidifier; Condensate tank of dehumidifier is placed in the heat storage water tank inner bag, and when heat storage water tank water was discontented with, pressure water can flow to outlet from inlet; Two interfaces did not communicate when the water in the water route had pressure, and condensate tank of dehumidifier startup inner spool caused two interface gateways to be interrupted when heat storage water tank was full.
Automatic transfer valve wherein; Having three interfaces is respectively filling pipe end, comprehensive mouthful and the following mouth of a river; The piston that with good grounds different water pressure condition switches in the valve body forms different on off operating modes, and state one pressure water flows into from comprehensive mouthful and closes down the mouth of a river, and flows out from filling pipe end; State two is from comprehensive mouthful of outflow of mouth of a river inflow down; State three flows into comprehensive mouthful from filling pipe end and flows out following nozzle blocking.In practical application, state one correspondence is to the course of work of water heating on the solar water heater, the course of work that state two corresponding solar water heaters put hot water and use, the course of work of state three corresponding evacuation and anti-freezings.
Manual switching valve wherein, to have three interfaces be respectively cooling water inlet, combine port and hot water outlet, and rotary spool is arranged in the valve body, through the turn-button different rotation angle of manual switching valve face plate, forms different break-make relations between three mouthfuls; Be respectively cooling water inlet and comprehensive port UNICOM or comprehensive port and hot water outlet UNICOM; The embedded Venturi tube with absorbent function of valve body, when emptying operation or water outlet pressurization, cooling water inlet, comprehensive port, hot water outlet are communicated with the form of Venturi tube.
Wherein breather valve has an interface and a blow vent, and interface is gone in the water route through a three-way pipe serial interface, and blow vent upwards; The built-in piston that can move up and down of valve; When the water in the water route has pressure, move on the piston and close blow vent, keep the unimpeded and hydraulic pressure in water route; When the water in the water route lost pressure, the piston self gravitation moves down to be opened blow vent and is connected with atmosphere; The check valve of recovery certainly wherein has two interfaces, the outlet that enters the mouth, the pressure of inlet greater than spool recover pressure unidirectional by, two interfaces interrupt obstructed, disappear in inlet pressure, two interfaces are two-way logical.No matter be to dispose breather valve or recover the check valve system of being mainly used in certainly to need the evacuation and anti-freezing function, if system does not have this functional requirement, this valve does not need configuration.
The order of connection in pipeline water route wherein is running water is connected to the manual switching valve through water pipe cold water inlet; The hot water outlet of manual switching valve is connected to through water pipe and uses the hot water point, and the comprehensive port of manual switching valve is connected to comprehensive mouthful of automatic transfer valve through water pipe; The filling pipe end of automatic transfer valve is connected to the altitude valve inlet through water pipe, and the following mouth of a river of automatic transfer valve is through being connected to the water outlet of water tank of heat storage water tank on the water pipe; The altitude valve outlet is connected to the heat collector water inlet through water pipe, and the condensate tank of dehumidifier of altitude valve is installed in the inner bag of heat storage water tank; The heat collector delivery port is through breather valve or recover the water tank inlet that check valve, temperature-sensing valve and water pipe are connected to heat storage water tank certainly.
Water route up and down wherein, last water water route be running water water pipe, manual switching valve cooling water inlet, manual switching valve combine port, up and down single tube, the comprehensive mouth of automatic transfer valve, automatic transfer valve filling pipe end, altitude valve, to heat collector water inlet, heat collector delivery port, breather valve or certainly recovering check valve, temperature-sensing valve, hot-water line water tank inlet to heat storage water tank; The Xia Shui water route is the water tank outlet, hot-water line of heat storage water tank to the following mouth of a river of automatic transfer valve, automatic transfer valve comprehensive mouthful, the comprehensive port, the hot water outlet of manual switching valve of single tube, manual switching valve up and down, arrives through water pipe or tap and uses the hot water point.Single tube is Shang Shui and the shared water pipe of following water up and down, and automatic transfer valve can cooperate the manual switching valve to switch automatically, thereby realizes shared water pipe and can not use water pipe with.
Wherein the employing of heat collector and heat storage water tank is connected in series is that heat collector and heat storage water tank are relative separate components; Having and have only a water pipe to carry out direct water route between the two connects; Current are introduced into heat collector after through valve, get into heat storage water tank after in heat collector, being heated again; Both relative positions can height can be low; Relative distance can be lacked and can be grown; Be that heat storage water tank can be lower than heat collector; Heat storage water tank in the one solar water heater just can be realized being placed in the right angle trigonometry body of metal machine frame formation thus, and the heat storage water tank in separated solar water heater and the relative distance of heat collector just can prolong.
Wherein heat collector and heat storage water tank employing displacement heat exchange is that running water is introduced into later at heat collector through valve, because the running water that has just got into is a cold water, water temperature is low; Do not reach the temperature-sensing valve predetermined temperature that install at heat collector delivery port place, temperature-sensing valve cuts out, and running water is trapped in the heat collector; Heat collector is through constantly absorbing solar energy, and the water temperature in the heat collector constantly rises, and is elevated to the predetermined temperature of temperature-sensing valve when water temperature; The temperature-sensing valve spool is opened, and the current in the water route restart to flow under the pressure of running water itself, and the new running water cold water that gets into relies on the energy of running water own and advances the whole displacements of already heated water in the heat storage water tank to preserve; And the cold water of itself is trapped in the secondary heating of wait in the heat collector, and so back and forth, water is full in heat storage water tank; The priming level control valve closes and closes till the aquaporin.
According to the above; The present invention has adopted a kind of connectivity scenario of brand-new framework; Control valve through different at different position and different in the water route; Realize adopting string shape to connect between two big parts heat collectors and the heat storage water tank of solar water heater, adopt the method for work of displacement heat exchange between the two, the heat collector that is different from conventional solar boilers fully and heat storage water tank adopt to walk abreast and are connected and the method for work of Natural Circulation heat exchange or the heat exchange of water pump forced circulation; Realize heat collector and the relative position between the heat storage water tank among the present invention can height can be low, relative distance can be lacked and can be grown; We understand the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of conventional roof one all is that heat storage water tank will be higher than heat collector, forms top-heavy structure, adopts technical scheme of the present invention; Then can be placed on the position lower to heat storage water tank if make the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of one than heat collector; Promptly be placed in the right angle body at the heat collector back side, head is light and feet are heavy with regard to forming for such structure, meets mechanics principle more; Easy mounting not only, and wind loading rating is strong; Adopt technical scheme of the present invention, if it is also very convenient to make the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of split, among the present invention; The high and low position that heat collector and heat storage water tank are not only relative can be flexible; The opposing horizontal position has also prolonged greatly, can realize that heat collector is installed in the south on roof, and heat storage water tank can be placed on the north in house; Be more prone to install than traditional separated solar water heater, and the water temperature in the solar water heater heat storage water tank of the present invention is confirmed.Zero-power realizes high efficient heat exchanging.Realize a kind of framework, binary is compatible, promptly can be the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of one, also can be the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of split.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, the compatible non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of a kind of binary of brand-new framework system, this system is connected with pipeline through the control valve of water route different parts; It is connected in series to make heat collector and heat storage water tank realize; Adopt the method for work of displacement heat exchange, improve heat exchange efficiency and speed, realize that easily heat storage water tank in the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of one is placed on the below of heat collector; In the non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of split; Prolong the horizontal range of heat collector and heat storage water tank, and no matter be all-in-one or split air conditioner, the water temperature of heat storage water tank is all confirmed.The whole framework of system is very succinct, and control valve also all adopts frame for movement, and zero-power realizes all functions.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the present invention is further described.
Fig. 1 is a configuration diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is an another kind of configuration diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 be water tank of the present invention last heat collector under framework connect sketch map.
Fig. 4 is an all-in-one schematic side view of the present invention.
101. heat storage water tanks among the figure, 102. heat collectors, 103. manual switching valves, 104. automatic transfer valves, 105. altitude valves, 106. temperature-sensing valves, 107. breather valves, 108. from recovering check valve; 201. water outlet of water tank, 202. water tank inlets, 203. ventilation mouths, 204. satellite interfaces; 205. the heat collector water inlet, 206. heat collector delivery ports, 210. altitude valves inlet, the outlet of 211. altitude valves; 212. condensate tank of dehumidifier, 215. filling pipe ends, 216. comprehensive mouthfuls, 217. times mouths of a river; 220. cooling water inlet, 221. combine port, 222. hot water outlets; 301. single tube up and down, 302. upper hoses, 303. hot-water lines, 304. downcomers; 401. metal machine frame, 402. water tanks, 403. heat collector faces.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is that heat collector (102) is last; Heat storage water tank (101) under the present invention connect configuration diagram; Both can be installed in and constitute a unpressurized one solar water heater on the frame; Altitude valve (105) becomes separately with automatic transfer valve (104) is mounted in heat storage water tank (101) in diagram outside; Two valves of actual conditions and connecting accordingly in the heat-insulation layer that pipeline can be embedded in heat storage water tank (101) constitute one with water tank and see the signal among Fig. 2.
Among Fig. 1; The annexation of each parts; Running water is connected on the cooling water inlet (220) of manual switching valve (103) through water pipe; The comprehensive port (221) of manual switching valve (103) links together through comprehensive mouthful (216) with automatic transfer valve (104) of single tube (301) up and down, and the hot water outlet (222) of manual switching valve (103) is connected with water pipe to enter into uses the hot water point; The following mouth of a river (217) of automatic transfer valve (104) links together through the water tank outlet (201) of downcomer (304) with heat storage water tank (101), and the filling pipe end (215) of automatic transfer valve (104) is connected with the altitude valve inlet (210) of altitude valve (105) through upper hose (302).The condensate tank of dehumidifier (212) of altitude valve (105) is installed in the inner bag of heat storage water tank; According to the height of the water level in the inner water tank; Condensate tank of dehumidifier (212) also can be adjusted; Arrive the cistern water level peak, the spool in condensate tank of dehumidifier (212) the priming level control valve (105) is closed the communication passage that altitude valve inlet (210) and altitude valve export (211).The outlet of altitude valve (211) is connected to the heat collector water inlet (205) of heat collector (102) through water pipe; Three-way pipe of heat collector delivery port (206) series connection is installed a breather valve (107); When the water of this breather valve (107) in the water route has pressure; Blow vent is closed, and when not having pressure in the water route, blow vent is opened.Temperature-sensing valve (106) is serially connected in heat collector delivery port (206) annex; Good more closely more apart from heat collector delivery port (206); The other end of temperature-sensing valve (106) connects hot-water line (303) and enters into water tank inlet (202); The function of temperature-sensing valve (106) is the water temperature in the heat collector (102) when not arriving predetermined value, and temperature-sensing valve (106) cuts out, and the water in the water route flows to that this is no longer mobile; If when the water temperature in the heat collector (102) arrived predetermined temperature, the current that temperature-sensing valve (106) inner spool is opened in the water route restarted to flow, wait for that the current of high temperature are intact, temperature-sensing valve (106) inner spool is closed again, stops once more flowing.Water outlet of water tank (201) is connected to the following mouth of a river (217) of automatic transfer valve (104) through water pipe.
According to diagram, the state in the work of the present invention has following several kinds, water in state one system; Rotate manual switching valve (103) and make the cooling water inlet (220) of manual switching valve (103) be communicated with comprehensive port (221), hot water outlet (222) is closed, and running water is with regard in the single tube (301) about flowing into through manual switching valve (103); Running water with pressure flows in automatic transfer valve (104) body, and the inner valve core rotation of automatic transfer valve (104) is closed down the mouth of a river (217), is communicated with comprehensive mouthful (216) and filling pipe end (215); Running water flows out from filling pipe end (215), enters into upper hose (302), arrives altitude valve (105) then; Because water is discontented in the inner bag of heat storage water tank (101), current flow out from altitude valve (105) outlet, enter into heat collector (102); Arrive near the water inlet of the temperature-sensing valve of installing the heat collector delivery port (206) (106), because the water temperature of running water is low, temperature-sensing valve (106) cuts out; Water is no longer mobile, and running water is trapped in waits in the heat collector (102) that absorbing solar energy heats, and water temperature rise is opened temperature to the spool of temperature-sensing valve (106); Temperature-sensing valve (106) inner spool is opened; Current restart to flow, and high-temperature water is entered into heat storage water tank (101) insulation storage by the new running water displacement that gets into, and the new cold water that gets into makes temperature-sensing valve (106) close again; Wait for next time heating and displacement; So back and forth, full up to heat storage water tank (101) water tank, condensate tank of dehumidifier (212) starts closes till the Inlet and outlet water passage of altitude valve (105).Thin solid arrow line in the diagram.
Two times water of state promptly put hot water, and slow rotation manual switching valve (103) makes the hot water outlet (222) of manual switching valve be communicated with comprehensive port (221); The spool that automatic transfer valve (104) is inner is owing to lose water pressure upwards, and the spool in the body is followed and move at once; Make the following mouth of a river (217) of automatic transfer valve be communicated with comprehensive mouthful (216); Hot water in the heat storage water tank (101) flows out through water outlet of water tank (201), flow in the downcomer (304); Enter into automatic transfer valve (104), single tube (301) flow into the pipeline with hot water from the hot water outlet (222) of manual switching valve (103) about flowing through.Solid arrow line in the diagram.
State three evacuation and anti-freezings; Be installed in outdoor heat collector (102); And be connected pipeline between heat collector (102) and the heat storage water tank (101), also have up and down single tube (301) major part all outdoor, in order to prevent to be damaged by frost; The freezing proof technique that the present invention adopts is to carry out emptying to the water of associated components, thereby thoroughly realizes antifreeze.Operation principle is that in state one, quick rotation manual switching valve (103) is to the emptying shelves; Make the embedded Venturi tube of manual switching valve (103) start working, produce the negative pressure that is lower than atmosphere, the spool that automatic transfer valve (104) is inner at the comprehensive port (221) of manual switching valve (103); Variation in water pressure according to comprehensive mouthful (216); Inner spool blocks down the mouth of a river (217), and comprehensive mouthful (216) and filling pipe end (215) are still preserved unimpeded, the breather valve (107) and the atmosphere of heat collector delivery port (206); So; System can the inner water of heat collector (102), in the upper hose (302) water, the water in the single tube (301) is all sucked by the comprehensive port (221) of manual switching valve (103) up and down, flows out thoroughly emptying from hot water outlet (222).This is a kind of suction emptying, can not only be the water emptying in the vertical tube, and can be the water in the heat collector also emptying.Empty arrow line in the diagram.
Fig. 2 is an another kind of configuration diagram of the present invention; Adopt and be embedded in the heat-insulation layer of heat storage water tank (101) with the altitude valve that do not coexist (105) of Fig. 1, automatic transfer valve (104), upper hose (302), downcomer (304), be attempted by the check valve of recovery certainly (108) at temperature-sensing valve (106) two ends at the breather valve (107) of the serial connection in heat collector (102) exit instead.Duty is similar with the state one, two among Fig. 1, no longer describes.State three evacuation and anti-freezings; Forward the emptying shelves at manual switching valve (103), the hydraulic pressure in last water water route disappears, from positive pressure; Become little negative pressures; Be communicated with by becoming twoport from unidirectional from recovering check valve (108),, thereby realize that the pipeline of pipeline connection is realized thorough evacuation and anti-freezing therewith through ventilation mouth (203) and the atmosphere in hot-water line (303) and the heat storage water tank (101); The emptying of this kind connection is more thorough than the emptying of Fig. 1, can be the also emptying of water in the hot-water line (303).Empty arrow line in the diagram.
Fig. 3 be heat storage water tank of the present invention last, heat collector under the connection configuration diagram, the connection of each parts and operation principle are identical with Fig. 1 among the figure, do not remake detailed description.The signal of this figure also can be that the prolongation of the horizontal range of heat storage water tank and heat collector is represented.In practical application, the installation of at present traditional balcony separated solar water heater is exactly similar upper-lower position.
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view that the present invention is applied in all-in-one; Several bonding jumpers constitute a positive right angle triangle metal frame (401) among the figure; The water tank of all-in-one (402) is placed in the right angle trigonometry, and heat collector is placed on the inclined-plane of right angled triangle, constitutes heat collector face (403).The also further signal of this figure one solar water heater of the present invention; The placement location of heat storage water tank is lower than heat collector; Zero-power realizes being placed on heat storage water tank in the right angle trigonometry body that metal machine frame constructs, and thoroughly changes the top-heavy profile of conventional solar boilers.
In sum, the compatible solar water heater system of a kind of binary of brand-new framework adopts full mechanical and single tube water up and down, realize control automatically go up water, automatically water under the control, control emptying automatically, zero-power, low cost.Non-pressure-bearing solar water heater that promptly can the framework one also can non-pressure-bearing solar water heater of split of framework, and system architecture is very flexible, installs succinct efficient.Have great economic benefit and social benefit.
More than set forth basic principle of the present invention and principal character, the present invention does not receive the restriction of implementing regulations, and improvement of under the prerequisite that does not break away from basic principle of the present invention and principal character, having done and variation all should fall in protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a brand-new framework, it is characterized in that: whole system comprises heat collector, heat storage water tank, temperature-sensing valve, altitude valve, automatic transfer valve and manual switching valve; When possessing antifreeze air emptying function, also comprise a breather valve or recover check valve certainly; And the pipeline that connects each parts constitutes jointly, form can automatically switch and shared single tube about the water route; Heat collector and heat storage water tank adopt connected in series and displacement heat exchange, both vertically opposite positions can height can be low, horizontal relative position can be lacked and can be grown; Altitude valve and automatic transfer valve both can independently exist in the system, also can be embedded in the heat-insulation layer of heat storage water tank to constitute an integral body with heat storage water tank.
2. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described heat collector is a kind of pressure-bearing heat collector; Can adopt flat plate collector, also can adopt the heat collector of vacuum pipe racks header, have a water inlet and a delivery port at least; Heat storage water tank wherein is a kind of non-press-bearing water tank, comprises three-decker, and shell, heat-insulation layer and inner bag have water inlet, delivery port, ventilation mouth and satellite interface.
3. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that it is respectively entrance and exit that described temperature-sensing valve has two interfaces; Full mechanical, built-in metal temperature sensing material spool is when the temperature of inlet reaches predetermined temperature; Spool is opened, and entrance and exit is connected; Be lower than predetermined temperature in inlet temperature, spool is closed, and entrance and exit interrupts.
4. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described altitude valve, have two interfaces and a condensate tank of dehumidifier, condensate tank of dehumidifier is placed in the heat storage water tank inner bag; When heat storage water tank water is discontented with; Pressure water can flow to outlet from inlet, and two interfaces did not communicate when the water in the water route had pressure, and condensate tank of dehumidifier startup inner spool caused two interface gateways to be interrupted when heat storage water tank was full.
5. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described automatic transfer valve; Having three interfaces is respectively filling pipe end, comprehensive mouthful and the following mouth of a river; The piston that with good grounds different water pressure condition switches in the valve body forms different on off operating modes, and state one pressure water flows into from comprehensive mouthful and closes down the mouth of a river, and flows out from filling pipe end; State two is from comprehensive mouthful of outflow of mouth of a river inflow down; State three flows into comprehensive mouthful from filling pipe end and flows out following nozzle blocking.
6. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described manual switching valve; Having three interfaces is respectively cooling water inlet, comprehensive port and hot water outlet; Rotary spool is arranged in the valve body,, form different break-make relations between three mouthfuls through the turn-button different rotation angle of manual switching valve face plate; Be respectively cooling water inlet and comprehensive port UNICOM or comprehensive port and hot water outlet UNICOM; The embedded Venturi tube with absorbent function of valve body, when emptying operation or water outlet pressurization, cooling water inlet, comprehensive port, hot water outlet are communicated with the form of Venturi tube.
7. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described breather valve has an interface and a blow vent, interface is gone in the water route through a three-way pipe serial interface, and blow vent upwards; The built-in piston that can move up and down of valve; When the water in the water route has pressure, move on the piston and close blow vent, keep the unimpeded and hydraulic pressure in water route; When the water in the water route lost pressure, the piston self gravitation moves down to be opened blow vent and is connected with atmosphere; Described have two interfaces from recovering check valve, the outlet that enters the mouth, the pressure of inlet greater than spool recover pressure unidirectional by, two interfaces interrupt obstructed, disappear in inlet pressure, two interfaces are two-way logical.
8. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that described up and down water route, wherein go up the water water route and be running water water pipe, manual switching valve cooling water inlet, manual switching valve combine port, up and down single tube, automatic transfer valve comprehensively mouth, automatic transfer valve filling pipe end, altitude valve, to heat collector water inlet, heat collector delivery port, breather valve or certainly recovering check valve, temperature-sensing valve, hot-water line water tank inlet to heat storage water tank; The Xia Shui water route is the water tank outlet, hot-water line of heat storage water tank to the following mouth of a river of automatic transfer valve, automatic transfer valve comprehensive mouthful, the comprehensive port, the hot water outlet of manual switching valve of single tube, manual switching valve up and down, arrives through water pipe or tap and uses the hot water point.
9. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1; It is characterized in that it is that heat collector and heat storage water tank are relative separate components that described heat collector and heat storage water tank adopt connected in series; Having and have only a water pipe to carry out direct water route between the two connects; Current are introduced into heat collector after through valve, get into heat storage water tank after in heat collector, being heated again; Both relative positions can height can be low; Relative distance can be lacked and can be grown; Be that heat storage water tank can be lower than heat collector; Heat storage water tank in the one solar water heater just can be realized being placed in the right angle trigonometry body of metal machine frame formation thus, and the heat storage water tank in separated solar water heater and the relative distance of heat collector just can prolong.
10. the compatible solar water heater system of the binary of a kind of brand-new framework according to claim 1 is characterized in that it is that running water is introduced into later at heat collector through valve that described heat collector and heat storage water tank adopt the displacement heat exchange, because the running water that has just got into is a cold water; Water temperature is low, does not reach the temperature-sensing valve predetermined temperature that install at heat collector delivery port place, and temperature-sensing valve cuts out; Running water is trapped in the heat collector, and heat collector is through constantly absorbing solar energy, and the water temperature in the heat collector constantly rises; When water temperature is elevated to the predetermined temperature of temperature-sensing valve, the temperature-sensing valve spool is opened, and the current in the water route restart to flow under the pressure of running water itself; The new running water cold water that gets into relies on the energy of running water own and advances the whole displacements of already heated water in the heat storage water tank to preserve; And the cold water of itself is trapped in the secondary heating of wait in the heat collector, and so back and forth, water is full in heat storage water tank; The priming level control valve closes and closes till the aquaporin.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210397856.8A CN102840682B (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Binary compatible solar water heater system with brand new framework |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210397856.8A CN102840682B (en) | 2012-10-19 | 2012-10-19 | Binary compatible solar water heater system with brand new framework |
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| TW201033555A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Hostan Corp | Hot water system and hot water supply method |
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| CN102706000A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-03 | 徐何燎 | Separated type solar water heater with freeze prevention and frost resisting functions |
| CN202869016U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-10 | 徐何燎 | Novel architecture catamaran compatible solar water heater system |
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| EP0516067A2 (en) * | 1991-05-29 | 1992-12-02 | C.I.V. CAPITAL UND IMMOBILIEN BERATUNGS- UND VERMITTLUNGS GmbH | Solar plant and method of operating same |
| CN101033888A (en) * | 2007-04-19 | 2007-09-12 | 山东天丰太阳能制品有限公司 | Solar energy boiled water tank |
| CN101144653A (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2008-03-19 | 涂济民 | Flat box type system integrated solar water heater |
| GB2463021A (en) * | 2008-08-28 | 2010-03-03 | Raymond Ian Cantrell | Water heater with low temperature outlet |
| TW201033555A (en) * | 2009-03-10 | 2010-09-16 | Hostan Corp | Hot water system and hot water supply method |
| CN102620447A (en) * | 2012-02-27 | 2012-08-01 | 徐何燎 | Brand-new serial structure solar water heater system |
| CN102706000A (en) * | 2012-07-02 | 2012-10-03 | 徐何燎 | Separated type solar water heater with freeze prevention and frost resisting functions |
| CN202869016U (en) * | 2012-10-19 | 2013-04-10 | 徐何燎 | Novel architecture catamaran compatible solar water heater system |
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| CN102840682B (en) | 2014-05-14 |
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Effective date of registration: 20191107 Address after: 225300 Room 202, building 1, No.122, Taizhen Road, Binjiang Industrial Park, Taizhou pharmaceutical high tech Zone, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: Jiangsu taixiang New Energy Technology Co., Ltd Address before: 310015 Gongshu District street, 51 Huzhou street, Zhejiang, Hangzhou, Zhejiang University, G1-425 Patentee before: Xu Heliao |