CN102839558A - Papermaking equipment, papermaking method and living paper - Google Patents

Papermaking equipment, papermaking method and living paper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102839558A
CN102839558A CN2012101399236A CN201210139923A CN102839558A CN 102839558 A CN102839558 A CN 102839558A CN 2012101399236 A CN2012101399236 A CN 2012101399236A CN 201210139923 A CN201210139923 A CN 201210139923A CN 102839558 A CN102839558 A CN 102839558A
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China
Prior art keywords
roller
paper
paper web
exit roller
wrinkling
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Granted
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CN2012101399236A
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CN102839558B (en
Inventor
孟锡泉
派屈克·陈
何林燕
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Gold HongYe Paper Group Co Ltd
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Gold HongYe Paper Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201210139923.6A priority Critical patent/CN102839558B/en
Publication of CN102839558A publication Critical patent/CN102839558A/en
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Publication of CN102839558B publication Critical patent/CN102839558B/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to papermaking equipment. A wrinkling part comprises a paper feed roller and a paper discharge roller which are arranged in parallel, wherein evenly distributed grooves are arranged on a roll surface of the paper feed roller along the transverse direction of the papermaking equipment, a roller surface of the paper discharge roller is of a smooth surface, and a clearance is arranged between the paper feed roller and the roller discharge roller so as to enable a paper web to penetrate through and carry out wrinkling. A papermaking method comprises the main steps: enabling the paper web to pass through the clearance between the paper feed roller and the paper discharge roller of the papermaking equipment, wherein the rotation direction of the paper feed roller is opposite to that of the paper discharge roller, the rotation speed of the paper feed roller is higher than that of the paper discharge roller so as to enable the paper web to wrinkle. The invention further provides a living paper obtained by adopting the method. The living paper has smaller strength loss through wrinkling by the paper feed roller and the paper discharge roller. According to the papermaking method, paper powder generated in wrinkling by the traditional scraper can be avoided; meantime, negative influence on the efficiency of the papermaking equipment and the quality of paper products due to the service life and angle changes of the scraper can also be avoided.

Description

Paper making equipment, papermaking process and paper for daily use
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of paper making equipment, the invention still further relates to a kind of papermaking process that utilizes this paper making equipment to carry out papermaking, relate to a kind of paper for daily use that utilizes this papermaking process to make in addition.
Background technology
On paper making equipment, accomplishing dry crepe at present, mainly is by creping doctor paper web to be peeled off from dryer surface, by scraper wrinkling process is accomplished in the collision of paper web simultaneously, on paper web, generates wrinkle.Adopt the wrinkling mode of this kind to have following defective: (1) is in the wrinkling process of scraper; Scraper is to the fierceness and the high velocity impact of paper web; The adhesion of thermosetting resin chemical bonds such as the hydrogen bond between easy destruction sheet fiber, wet strength agent; Thereby cause paper web intensity lower, usually the loss of strength about 80% of the wrinkling back of scraper paper web; (2) because of the too fluffy paper scrap that produces of paper web, paper powder at the paper surface deposition, can cause damage to paper machine and process equipment; (3) the paper powder disperses and in air, can pollute working environment simultaneously, is detrimental to health; (4) in the wrinkling process of scraper; Scraper can scrape drying cylinder unavoidably, and drying cylinder is caused damage in various degree, and the service life of scraper is shorter in addition; Just needed in common 1~5 hour to change once; Not only can reduce speed of a motor vehicle efficient, cause the production capacity loss, the renewal of its scraper also makes production cost increase; (5) because of scraper in process of production angle can change, the pattern heterogeneity of the wrinkling formed paper line of scraper causes the quality fluctuation of product.
Therefore how more the production equipment and the technology of high-quality are provided, to overcome above-mentioned defective, the paper product of high-quality is the important topic that papermaking enterprise needs to be resolved hurrily thereby obtain more.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, be necessary to provide a kind of paper making equipment that can eliminate above-mentioned defective, utilize this paper making equipment to carry out the papermaking process and the paper for daily use obtained by this method of papermaking.
A kind of paper making equipment; Comprise wrinkling portion; This wrinkling comprises intake roller and the exit roller that laterally arranges; The horizontal direction of the roll surface upper edge paper making equipment of said intake roller is provided with the rill that is evenly distributed, and the roll surface of said exit roller is a shiny surface, passes for paper web and carries out wrinkling into and out of the gap is set between the paper bowl.
Further, said intake roller is arranged at the upper reaches of exit roller.
Further, this paper making equipment also comprises the steam chest that is used for the heating of paper web humidification, and this steam chest is arranged on the upper reaches of intake roller.
Further, vacuum extractor and steam flusher are set in this steam chest.
Further, this paper making equipment also comprises forming part and the drying section that sets gradually, and forming part is used for the said paper web of moulding, and drying section is used for dry said paper web, and said drying section is arranged on the upper reaches of steam chest.
Further, the uncoiling frame that also comprises the upper reaches that are arranged on steam chest.
Further, said intake roller all is connected with firing equipment with exit roller, and firing equipment is used for respectively to intake roller and exit roller heating.
Further, this wrinkling also comprises another intake roller and another exit roller that laterally arranges, is used between this another intake roller and another exit roller, carrying out wrinkling to paper web.
A kind of papermaking process may further comprise the steps:
Paper web is provided;
Make paper web through the gap between intake roller and the exit roller; Wherein the horizontal direction of the roll surface upper edge paper making equipment of intake roller is provided with the rill that is evenly distributed; The roll surface of exit roller is a shiny surface; The rotation direction of intake roller and the direction of rotation of exit roller, and the velocity of rotation of intake roller is greater than the velocity of rotation of exit roller, and it is wrinkling that paper web is carried out between intake roller and exit roller.
Further, this paper web carries out humidification and heating through steam chest earlier through before intake roller and the exit roller.
Further, said paper web heated temperatures is the 40-100 degree, more preferably the 90-100 degree.
Further, paper web carries out drying through drying section earlier through before the steam chest.
Further, the steam of said steam chest utilizes the exhaust steam of drying section at least in part.
Further, the dried mass dryness fraction of this paper web process is greater than 55%.
Further, said intake roller and exit roller to the linear pressure of paper web less than 10 pounds/inch.
Further, when paper web passes through the gap between intake roller and the exit roller, also to heating into and out of paper bowl.Said is the 40-120 degree into and out of the paper bowl heated temperatures, is preferably the 60-110 degree, more preferably the 90-100 degree.
Further, said intake roller is arranged at the upper reaches of exit roller, and paper web holds the roll surface into and out of paper bowl at least in part, and the tractive force that the rotation of intake roller produces drives paper web and gets between intake roller and the exit roller.
Further; This papermaking process also comprises the steps: to make paper web to pass through the gap between another intake roller and another exit roller again; Wherein the horizontal direction of the roll surface upper edge paper making equipment of another intake roller is provided with the rill that is evenly distributed; The roll surface of another exit roller is a shiny surface, the rotation direction of another intake roller and the direction of rotation of another exit roller, and the velocity of rotation of another intake roller is greater than the velocity of rotation of another exit roller; Make paper web after wrinkling between intake roller and the exit roller, between this another intake roller and another exit roller, carry out wrinkling again.
Further, the velocity of rotation of this exit roller is smaller or equal to the velocity of rotation of another intake roller.Preferably, the speed difference ratio of this exit roller and another intake roller is at 0-5%.
A kind of paper for daily use comprises one deck single-part stationery at least, this at least one deck single-part stationery make by above-mentioned arbitrary papermaking process.
Paper making equipment of the present invention is provided with rill on the roll surface of intake roller, and the roll surface of exit roller is a shiny surface, adds man-hour utilizing this paper making equipment to carry out paper product; Rotating speed through intake roller is set is greater than exit roller; And direction of rotation can make paper product between the rill of intake roller and exit roller, pile up, and forms needed wrinkle; Because of rill distributes comparatively even; Pattern is unified, and the thickness of the wrinkle of formation, the depth can design as required, has avoided in the wrinkling technology of existing scraper scraper to the fierceness collision of paper web; Thereby avoid wrinkling back paper wrinkle than pliability and the not enough problem of bulk thick and flat and papery, make the quality of products obtained therefrom comparatively stable.
Simultaneously; The stress that paper product receives between intake roller and exit roller is comparatively even; Avoided in the wrinkling process of existing scraper, uneven fiber separation and the fracture that is caused of stress distribution alleviated wrinkling reduction to paper web intensity; Can reduce the generation of paper scrap, paper powder greatly, improve the work production environment.
In addition; Wrinkling process is less to the infringement of main element intake roller and exit roller, so service life is longer, has avoided the speed of a motor vehicle efficient that the frequent change scraper is caused in the wrinkling process of existing scraper to reduce; The problem of production capacity loss, the process stability of production improves.
Moreover, can make the product of different-thickness and surface characteristic, and thickness of product and surface characteristic can keep unified.
And prepared paper for daily use, the paper grain pattern formula of its wrinkling gained is various, and rill pattern that can be different according to Demand Design, product is decorated, and the paper grain pattern formula of the product that is obtained is more clear, and the persistence of decorative pattern is stronger.
With reference to the accompanying drawings, in conjunction with specific embodiment the present invention is done further description.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are the sketch map of the paper making equipment of one embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the sketch map of the paper making equipment of another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the sketch map of the paper making equipment of further embodiment of this invention.
Fig. 5 is the sketch map of the paper making equipment of yet another embodiment of the invention.
The main element symbol description
Web-forming section 10
Forming rolls 12
Guide roller 130、330
Fabric 14、34
The paper web delivery section 20
Heated-air drying portion 30
Hot-air drier 32
Porous infiltration cylinder 321
Cover 322、422
Cylinder dried portion 40
Drying cylinder 421
Scraper 423
Paper web 50
Intake roller 62
Exit roller 64
Another intake roller 66
Another exit roller 68
The uncoiling frame 70
Steam chest 80
Vacuum extractor 81
The steam flusher 82
The following specific embodiment will combine above-mentioned accompanying drawing to further specify the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Please refer to Fig. 1, the paper making equipment of one embodiment of the invention comprises Web-forming section 10, paper web delivery section 20 and drying section.Drying section has heated-air drying portion 30 and cylinder dried portion 40.
Web-forming section 10 comprises forming rolls 12 and the fabric 14 that moves around forming rolls 12.The Web-forming section 10 of part only is shown among Fig. 1, and the Web-forming section 10 among this embodiment is typical two net forming section, promptly is provided with pair of fabric 14, and each fabric 14 forms loop on a series of guide roller 130.Paper pulp is cast on the fabric 14 through a case (headbox, figure does not show) and on the fabric 14 that moves, forms paper web 50.Paper web 50 takes the joint of Web-forming section 10 and heated-air drying portion 30 to through fabric 14 mobile, and by the transfer of paper web delivery section 20, makes paper web 50 break away from fabrics 14 and be delivered to and carry out drying in the heated-air drying portion 30.
In some embodiments of the invention, this Web-forming section 10 can be a crescent former, also can be more traditional fourdriner forming device etc.In addition, in the loop of the fabric 14 of Web-forming section 10, also can be provided with for example is that device such as vacuum extractor carries out preliminary dehydration to wet paper web 50.
Paper web delivery section 20 comprises it for example being similar device such as absorption carrying case etc.Paper web 50 separates with the fabric 14 of Web-forming section 10 in the position of paper web delivery section 20, and is transferred on the outside of fabric 34 of heated-air drying portion 30.
Heated-air drying portion 30 comprises hot-air drier 32, a series of guide roller 330 and the fabric 34 that forms loop.Paper web 50 is passed on the fabric 34, is directed to the cylinder dried portion 40 that is positioned at heated-air drying portion 30 downstream through after the drying of hot-air drier 32.The cover 322 that hot-air drier 32 generally includes rotatable porous infiltration cylinder 321 and is provided with around porous infiltration cylinder 321 part circumference.Hot-air drier 32 shown in Figure 1 is according to the in-flow layout design, and promptly dry air gets into the inwall of porous infiltration cylinder 321 again from cover 322 flow through paper web 50 and fabric 34.In other embodiments, hot-air drier 32 also can be according to the outer-flowing type layout design.In addition, in certain embodiments, can also design a plurality of hot-air driers 32 as required, paper web 50 carried out repeatedly drying, to reach dry requirement.
In certain embodiments; Can be between paper web delivery section 20 and the hot-air drier 32, on the loop of fabric 34; Setting for example is similar devices such as press type filter (figure does not show), and paper web 50 is got into before the hot-air driers 32, earlier paper web 50 is carried out the operation of anhydrating of mechanical system.
Fabric 34 breaks away from paper web 50 and with after the paper web 50 introducing cylinder dried portions 40, can fabric 34 be cleaned through the cleaning device (figure does not show) that is provided with on the loop, returns back to paper web delivery section 20 places again and transmits follow-up paper web 50.
In other embodiment of the present invention, also can forming rolls 12 be arranged on the position near paper web delivery section 20, and, establish the paper web 50 that forms by paper pulp with fabric 14 folders with the fabric 34 of heated-air drying portion 30 a part as Web-forming section 10.After through paper web delivery section 20, paper web 50 is passed on the fabric 34 and follows fabric 34 and moves to together and carry out drying in the hot-air drier 32.
Cylinder dried portion 40 comprises drying cylinder 421 and cover 422.Drying cylinder 421 can be a Yankee dryer, and cover 422 is used to cover and reclaim the gas of heating.
In other embodiment of the present invention, the drying section of this paper making equipment can only be provided with cylinder dried portion 40, and does not adopt the form of heated-air drying that paper web 50 is carried out drying.When adopting cylinder dried portion 40 to carry out drying, also can use scraper 423 to cooperate, peel off, simultaneously paper web 50 carried out slight wrinkling covering at drying cylinder 421 surperficial paper webs 50 with drying cylinder 421.
In other embodiment of the present invention, the drying section of this paper making equipment can only be provided with heated-air drying portion 30, and does not adopt the form of cylinder dried that paper web 50 is carried out drying.
As shown in Figure 2, through scraper 423 wrinkling or through the slight wrinkling paper web 50 of scraper 423 after drying section through the upper reaches, wrinkling that is directed to paper making equipment is carried out wrinkling.This wrinkling comprises intake roller 62 and exit roller 64.Intake roller 62 is fit to do wrinkling with exit roller 64 more.Preferably, dried paper web 50 mass dryness fractions of process are greater than 55%.
(Cross Direction CD) is provided with the rill that is evenly distributed to the horizontal direction of the roll surface upper edge paper making equipment of intake roller 62.Rill can be continuous or discontinuous paper making equipment in a lateral direction, and the width of rill and the depth can design according to final products.In addition, the pattern of rill can design according to the feel of the required product of consumer.
The roll surface of exit roller 64 is a shiny surface.In certain embodiments, the roll surface of this exit roller 64 can be through polishing.
Be provided with certain interval between intake roller 62 and the exit roller 64, pass for paper web 50.Can control the thickness and the surface characteristic of final products through the gap of 64 of control intake roller 62 and exit rollers or to the linear pressure that paper web 50 produces.In certain embodiments, the linear pressure of intake roller 62 and 64 pairs of paper webs 50 of exit roller less than 10 pounds/inch (pounds per lineal inch, PLI).
Intake roller 62 is positioned on the same horizontal plane with exit roller 64, and intake roller 62 is arranged at the upper reaches of exit roller 64.The rotation direction through intake roller 62 is set and the direction of rotation of exit roller 64, and the velocity of rotation of intake roller 62 makes paper web 50 through the gap between intake rollers 62 and the exit roller 64 greater than the velocity of rotation of exit roller 64.The ratio of the speed difference of intake roller 62 and exit roller 64 is preferably 5%-50%, and the best is 10%-25%.
Intake roller shown in Fig. 2 62 rotates along clockwise direction, and exit roller 64 is along counterclockwise rotating.Because it is fast that intake roller 62 rotates; Exit roller 64 rotates slow; Paper web 50 is piled up at the rill and 64 of the exit rollers of intake roller 62; The shearing force to paper web 50 that produces owing to speed difference simultaneously can form needed wrinkle on paper web 50, reach to have with the wrinkling technological similar effects of existing scraper.Paper web 50 holds the roll surface of intake roller 62 and exit roller 64 at least in part through intake roller 62 and exit roller 64 time.The tractive force of the rotation of intake roller 62 generation can drive between paper web 50 entering intake rollers 62 and the exit roller 64 thus.The paper web 50 that exit roller 64 drives after wrinkling separates paper bowl 64, and with other processing sections in paper web 50 introducing downstream.
In other embodiment of the present invention; Wrinkling of this paper making equipment can be applied in rewinding workshop section or processing sections; The body paper that paper web 50 after drying reaches certain mass dryness fraction forms; Preferably, greater than 55%, carry out wrinkling with exit roller 64 through dried paper web 50 mass dryness fractions through getting into intake roller 62 again after just rolling up.When in technology, using, can when rewinding, accomplish the wrinkling of required wrinkling paper web 50, carry out follow-up processing again with independent rewinding device.When on machine table, using, can before layer closes, carry out wrinklingly, carry out layer jointly with other layer paper again and close, and accomplish follow-up processing, make final required product required wrinkling paper web 50 with a plurality of body paper uncoiling framves.
As shown in Figure 3, the paper making equipment of another embodiment of the present invention comprises uncoiling frame 70.Uncoiling frame 70 is arranged on the upper reaches of intake roller 62.Uncoiling frame 70 is used to place the body paper after super-dry reaches certain mass dryness fraction that the paper web 50 produced from paper machine section forms coil paper just, preferably, through dried paper web 50 mass dryness fractions greater than 55%.Paper web 50 after the coil paper uncoiling just gets into intake roller 62 again and carries out wrinkling with exit roller 64.
In other embodiment of the present invention, wrinkling the intake roller and the exit roller that also can comprise more a plurality of mutual combination collocations of this paper making equipment.As shown in Figure 4, wrinkling the downstream at exit roller 64 in another embodiment of the present invention also set gradually another intake roller 66 and another exit roller 68, are used to make paper web 50 to carry out wrinkling at this another intake roller 66 with another exit roller 68.Wherein another intake roller 66 is bigger with the interval of exit roller 64, and paper web 50 is not wrinkling between another intake roller 66 and exit roller 64.This another intake roller 66 is identical respectively with the structure of above-mentioned intake roller 62 and exit roller 64 with another exit roller 68, and its relation that cooperatively interacts is also identical.The for example direction of rotation of the rotation direction of another intake roller 66 and another exit roller 68, and the velocity of rotation of another intake roller 66 is greater than the velocity of rotation of another exit roller 68, or the like.
The velocity of rotation of exit roller 64 is smaller or equal to the velocity of rotation of another intake roller 66.Preferably, the speed difference ratio of exit roller 64 and another intake roller 66 is at 0-5%.Can carry out repeatedly paper web 50 into and out of paper bowl through many groups among this embodiment wrinkling, to reach characteristic requirements to final products.
The wrinkling mode of wrinkling formation of this kind paper making equipment of the present invention with the wrinkling compared with techniques of existing scraper, has the following advantages:
(1) through the intake roller 62 of wrinkling of control and the velocity of rotation and the direction of exit roller 64; Paper web 50 is piled up at the rill and 64 of the exit rollers of intake roller 62; Form needed wrinkle, comparatively even because of the rill distribution, pattern is unified; Thickness, the depth of the wrinkle that forms can design as required; Avoided the fierceness collision of 423 pairs of paper webs 50 of scraper in the prior art, thereby avoided wrinkling back paper wrinkle, made the quality of products obtained therefrom comparatively stable than pliability and the not enough problem of bulk thick and flat and papery.
(2) paper web 50 is comparatively even at intake roller 62 and 64 stress that receive of exit roller; Avoided in the wrinkling process of existing scraper; Uneven fiber separation and the fracture that is caused of stress distribution; Alleviated wrinkling reduction, can reduce the generation of paper scrap, paper powder greatly, improved the work production environment paper web intensity.
(3) wrinkling process is less to the infringement of main element intake roller 62 and exit roller 64; Service life is longer; Avoided the speed of a motor vehicle efficient that frequent change scraper 423 is caused in the wrinkling process of existing scraper to reduce, the problem of production capacity loss, the process stability of production improves.
(4) can make the product of different-thickness and surface characteristic, and thickness of product and surface characteristic can keep unified.
(5) use this wrinkling technology at processing sections; Then when paper machine section is produced body paper, can wrinkle resistant or only need slightly wrinkling; Can reduce the wrinkling loss of scraper to paper web intensity; Can improve the running speed of winding up roller just because of crepe ratio reduces simultaneously, thereby improve the speed of a motor vehicle efficient of whole paper machine, increase production capacity.Simultaneously paper strength is required to reduce, can reduce the use amount of reinforcing agent, reduced the production cost of paper machine section.Particularly for the product that needs defibrination, because of wrinkle resistant in paper machine section or only need slightly wrinklingly, the loss of strength of paper web is less; Reduced strength demand to body paper; So can reduce its refine, thereby improve the dehydration and the rate of drying of paper web, reduce the energy consumption of producing.
(6) product of being produced through this technology has unique feel and thickness, can satisfy the demand of more special consumer group's bodies.
Please refer to Fig. 5, in other embodiment of the present invention, this paper making equipment also comprises the steam chest 80 that is used for the heating of paper web 50 humidifications, and this steam chest 80 is arranged on the upper reaches of intake roller 62.This steam chest 80 is arranged on the downstream of drying section.In the paper making equipment with uncoiling frame 70, this steam chest 80 is arranged on the downstream of uncoiling frame 70.Vacuum extractor 81 and steam flusher 82 are set in this steam chest 80.Vacuum extractor 81 can guarantee that most of steam evenly passes paper web 50, makes paper web 50 humidifications and is heated comparatively evenly, and reduces vapour losses.Used steam can be the exhaust steam with certain humidity from drying section (for example cylinder dried portion 40), to improve the cyclic utilization rate of steam, reduces energy loss.
Paper web 50 after the heating of steam chest 80 humidifications, its contained humidity is near its equilibrium water conten, and optimum is to reach its equilibrium water conten.So-called equilibrium water conten, refer to paper under certain environment with this external environment condition generation exchange of moisture, moisture absorption speed is identical with dehumidification speed and when finally keeping dynamic equilibrium, also is the moisture of the interior moisture of paper when constant.
Paper web 50 after steam chest 80 humidifications heating, its temperature be 40~100 degree (℃), optimum be 90~100 degree (℃).
In the paper making equipment that is equipped with steam chest 80, firing equipment (figure does not show) also can be set be connected with intake roller 62, exit roller 64 respectively, be used for respectively to intake roller 62 and exit roller 64 heating.Add man-hour carrying out paper web 50, intake roller 62 and exit roller 64 heated temperatures be the 40-120 degree (℃), more excellent be the 60-110 degree (℃), optimum be the 90-100 degree (℃).
Carry out warming and humidifying through increasing by 80 pairs of paper webs of steam chest 50, and intake roller 62, exit roller 64 are heated, make final products also have following characteristics: (1) paper web 50 is soft more, and loss of strength is littler; Through behind the warming and humidifying; Fiber is similar to the preceding fiber condition of paper web 50 moulding with deliquescing to some extent in the paper web 50, more is prone to take place to arrange again and final the shaping according to the rill that intake roller 62 designed; Reduce to do the rigid distortion of paper web 50 when wrinkling, thereby reduce loss of strength; (2) the decorative pattern pattern of paper web 50 is more clear, and persistence is also stronger, reduces decorative pattern when receiving external force, and such as pulling force, pressure etc., it is unintelligible that wrinkle becomes, even the possibility that disappears.Can avoid contingent wrinkling decorative pattern pattern disappearance in following process and transportation thus, product is spent in a down-to-earth manner or is wrapped the high problem that changes, and can improve the processing characteristics and the serviceability of product.
The present invention also provides a kind of paper for daily use, and this paper for daily use comprises one deck single-part stationery at least, this at least one deck single-part stationery make through the method among above-mentioned any embodiment.
Prepared paper for daily use, the paper grain pattern formula of wrinkling gained is various, and rill pattern that can be different according to Demand Design, product is decorated, and the paper grain pattern formula of the product that is obtained is more clear, and the persistence of decorative pattern is stronger.Can obtain different feels, to satisfy different consumer demands.Before wrinkling, paper web 50 is carried out among the embodiment of warming and humidifying, the paper grain pattern formula that final products produced also can better keep its shape and structural strength, and prepared multi-layered product can obtain thickness, pliability, bulk density and water imbibition preferably.Particularly can obtain better sturdy degree for roll web (single or multiple lift); Take out toilet paper and can obtain then that better bag is high for box-packed facial tissue, the especially soft facial tissue and soft taken out, and sturdy degree/bag height is influenced by external force and the possibility that changes reduces.

Claims (25)

1. paper making equipment; Comprise wrinkling portion; It is characterized in that: this wrinkling comprises intake roller and the exit roller that laterally arranges; The horizontal direction of the roll surface upper edge paper making equipment of said intake roller is provided with the rill that is evenly distributed, and the roll surface of said exit roller is a shiny surface, passes for paper web and carries out wrinkling into and out of the gap is set between the paper bowl.
2. paper making equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: said intake roller is arranged at the upper reaches of exit roller.
3. paper making equipment as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: also comprise the steam chest that is used for the heating of paper web humidification, this steam chest is arranged on the upper reaches of intake roller.
4. paper making equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: vacuum extractor and steam flusher are set in this steam chest.
5. paper making equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: also comprise the forming part and the drying section that set gradually, forming part is used for the said paper web of moulding, and drying section is used for dry said paper web, and said drying section is arranged on the upper reaches of steam chest.
6. paper making equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: the uncoiling frame that also comprises the upper reaches that are arranged on steam chest.
7. paper making equipment as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: said intake roller all is connected with firing equipment with exit roller, and firing equipment is used for respectively to intake roller and exit roller heating.
8. like any described paper making equipment in the claim 1-7 item, it is characterized in that: this wrinkling also comprises another intake roller and another exit roller that laterally arranges, is used between this another intake roller and another exit roller, carrying out wrinkling to paper web.
9. papermaking process may further comprise the steps:
Paper web is provided;
Make paper web through the gap between intake roller and the exit roller; Wherein the horizontal direction of the roll surface upper edge paper making equipment of intake roller is provided with the rill that is evenly distributed; The roll surface of exit roller is a shiny surface; The rotation direction of intake roller and the direction of rotation of exit roller, and the velocity of rotation of intake roller is greater than the velocity of rotation of exit roller, and it is wrinkling that paper web is carried out between intake roller and exit roller.
10. papermaking process as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: this paper web carries out humidification and heating through steam chest earlier through before intake roller and the exit roller.
11. papermaking process as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: said paper web heated temperatures is the 40-100 degree.
12. papermaking process as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: said paper web heated temperatures is the 90-100 degree.
13. papermaking process as claimed in claim 10 is characterized in that: paper web carries out drying through drying section earlier through before the steam chest.
14. papermaking process as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the steam of said steam chest utilizes the exhaust steam of drying section at least in part.
15. papermaking process as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that: the dried mass dryness fraction of this paper web process is greater than 55%.
16. papermaking process as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: said intake roller and exit roller to the linear pressure of paper web less than 10 pounds/inch.
17. papermaking process as claimed in claim 9 is characterized in that: when paper web passes through the gap between intake roller and the exit roller, also to heating into and out of paper bowl.
18. papermaking process as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that: said is the 40-120 degree into and out of the paper bowl heated temperatures.
19. papermaking process as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that: said is the 60-110 degree into and out of the paper bowl heated temperatures.
20. papermaking process as claimed in claim 17 is characterized in that: said is the 90-100 degree into and out of the paper bowl heated temperatures.
21. papermaking process as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that: said intake roller is arranged at the upper reaches of exit roller; Paper web holds the roll surface into and out of paper bowl at least in part, and the tractive force that the rotation of intake roller produces drives paper web and gets between intake roller and the exit roller.
22. papermaking process as claimed in claim 9; It is characterized in that also comprising the steps: to make paper web to pass through the gap between another intake roller and another exit roller again; Wherein the horizontal direction of the roll surface upper edge paper making equipment of another intake roller is provided with the rill that is evenly distributed; The roll surface of another exit roller is a shiny surface, the rotation direction of another intake roller and the direction of rotation of another exit roller, and the velocity of rotation of another intake roller is greater than the velocity of rotation of another exit roller; Make paper web after wrinkling between intake roller and the exit roller, between this another intake roller and another exit roller, carry out wrinkling again.
23. papermaking process as claimed in claim 22 is characterized in that: the velocity of rotation of this exit roller is smaller or equal to the velocity of rotation of another intake roller.
24. papermaking process as claimed in claim 23 is characterized in that: the speed difference ratio of this exit roller and another intake roller is at 0-5%.
25. a paper for daily use comprises one deck single-part stationery at least, it is characterized in that this at least one deck single-part stationery make by any described papermaking process among the claim 9-24.
CN201210139923.6A 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Papermaking equipment, papermaking method and living paper Expired - Fee Related CN102839558B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210139923.6A CN102839558B (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Papermaking equipment, papermaking method and living paper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210139923.6A CN102839558B (en) 2012-05-08 2012-05-08 Papermaking equipment, papermaking method and living paper

Publications (2)

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CN102839558A true CN102839558A (en) 2012-12-26
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CN113502680A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-10-15 衢州龙游双熊猫纸业有限公司 Crepe paper manufacturing method based on speed difference creping

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CN201012549Y (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-01-30 王维福 Embossing machine
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GB722721A (en) * 1952-12-31 1955-01-26 Percy Jones Twinlock Ltd Improvements in creasing machines and combined creasing and printing machines
US4090385A (en) * 1977-01-26 1978-05-23 Bird Machine Company, Inc. Material treating apparatus
GB1599265A (en) * 1977-05-26 1981-09-30 Beloit Corp Method of texturising untextured dry tissue paper
US4507173A (en) * 1980-08-29 1985-03-26 James River-Norwalk, Inc. Pattern bonding and creping of fibrous products
CN85109115A (en) * 1984-11-22 1986-08-27 琼-皮埃尔·莱伯特 A kind of use that makes the wrinkling device of roll web and this device
CN2806125Y (en) * 2005-06-17 2006-08-16 东莞市维德实业有限公司 Drum device with embossing and mill finishing functions
CN201012549Y (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-01-30 王维福 Embossing machine
CN202626747U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-26 金红叶纸业集团有限公司 Papermaking equipment

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113502680A (en) * 2021-08-04 2021-10-15 衢州龙游双熊猫纸业有限公司 Crepe paper manufacturing method based on speed difference creping

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