CN102837193A - Integral sliding plate structure of motor seat, front support and rear support of lead screw and nut seat of lead screw - Google Patents

Integral sliding plate structure of motor seat, front support and rear support of lead screw and nut seat of lead screw Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102837193A
CN102837193A CN2012103482543A CN201210348254A CN102837193A CN 102837193 A CN102837193 A CN 102837193A CN 2012103482543 A CN2012103482543 A CN 2012103482543A CN 201210348254 A CN201210348254 A CN 201210348254A CN 102837193 A CN102837193 A CN 102837193A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
screw mandrel
rear support
bearing
lead screw
seat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012103482543A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨云超
梁祖文
陈瑞华
莫珂
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LIUZHOU ZHIBAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
LIUZHOU ZHIBAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LIUZHOU ZHIBAO MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical LIUZHOU ZHIBAO MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012103482543A priority Critical patent/CN102837193A/en
Publication of CN102837193A publication Critical patent/CN102837193A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention provides an integral sliding plate structure of a motor seat, a front support and a rear support of a lead screw and a nut seat of the lead screw, and relates to a part of a numerical control lathe; a sliding plate main body, the motor seat, the front support and the rear support of the lead screw, and the nut seat of the lead screw of the sliding plate structure are of an integral overall structure; the front support and the rear support of the lead screw are respectively formed by extending the front end and the rear end of the sliding plate main body upwards; the middle parts of the front support and the rear support of the lead screw are respectively provided through support inner holes; the inner holes of the front support and the rear support are coaxial; the motor seat is integrally connected onto the outer side of the front support of the lead screw; both sides of the front support and the rear support of the lead screw are respectively provided with guide rails which are formed by directly extending the sliding plate main body; the two guide rails are in parallel; the two guide rails are respectively in parallel with the axes of the inner holes of the front support and the rear support; the nut seat of the lead screw is formed by extending the middle part of the sliding plate main body downwards; and the axis of the nut seat of the lead screw is vertical to the axes of the inner holes of the front support and the rear support. The integral sliding plate structure has the beneficial effects of high precision, good rigidity, small vibration and long service life.

Description

Bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard before and after motor cabinet, the screw mandrel
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parts of numerically controlled lathe, especially a kind of skateboard of numerically controlled lathe.
Background technology
The skateboard (being also referred to as saddle or longitudinal slide) of existing numerically controlled lathe mainly is made up of the guide rail of bearing both sides before and after bearing, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat, the screw mandrel before slide plate main body, motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; Bearing, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat are normally through the difference casting before slide plate main body, motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; The back is carried out machining respectively to the datum level of each casting foundry goods and mating surface etc.; Afterwards through connection fixtures such as bolt and nut with motor cabinet, screw mandrel before bearing, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat be connected on the slide plate main body, assembling forms skateboard.Adopt that several technical parameters are difficult to guarantee below the skateboard that this mode makes: 1, the axiality of the bearing endoporus of the bearing endoporus of bearing and screw mandrel rear support before the screw mandrel; 2, the depth of parallelism of bearing endoporus axial line and screw mandrel front and back bearing two side rails before and after the screw mandrel; 3, the perpendicularity of the interior axially bored line of bearing endoporus axial line and feed screw nut's seat before and after the screw mandrel.Even each part meets the requirements after machining, but owing to adopt the split-type structural parts more, and each parts mechanical processing and positioning benchmark disunity, also be prone to after the assembling because tolerance build-up influences above-mentioned three important technological parameters.Adopt each parts to assemble the formation skateboard respectively simultaneously, the quality of skateboard also has substantial connection with assembly crewman's mounting technology level, very easily influences the precision of assembling tail skid structure because of human factor.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide that a kind of precision height, good rigidly, vibration are little, bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard before and after the motor cabinet of long service life, screw mandrel.
The present invention for realizing the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is: bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard before and after a kind of motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; Comprise slide plate main body, motor cabinet, the preceding bearing of screw mandrel, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat; Bearing, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat are the integral type overall structure before the slide plate main body of this skateboard, motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; Bearing and screw mandrel rear support are extended upward by slide plate body front end and rear end respectively and form before the screw mandrel; The bearing middle part is provided with the preceding bearing endoporus that runs through the preceding bearing of screw mandrel before the screw mandrel, and screw mandrel rear support middle part is provided with the rear support endoporus that runs through the screw mandrel rear support, and preceding bearing endoporus is coaxial with the rear support endoporus; The motor cabinet integral type is connected the outside of the preceding bearing of screw mandrel; Bearing and screw mandrel rear support both sides are respectively equipped with the guide rail that is directly extended to form by the slide plate main body before screw mandrel, and two guide rails are parallel to each other, and two guide rails also respectively with front and back bearing endoporus axis parallel; Feed screw nut's seat is extended to form downwards by the middle part of slide plate main body, and the axis of feed screw nut's seat endoporus is vertical each other with front and back bearing endoporus axial line.
The present invention for realizing the further technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopts is: said motor cabinet is provided with the motor cabinet endoporus that runs through motor cabinet, and the motor cabinet endoporus is coaxial with preceding bearing endoporus.
Bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard are owing to slide plate main body, motor cabinet, the preceding bearing of screw mandrel, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat are the integral type overall structure before and after the present invention's motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; Bearing, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat cast out together before slide plate main body, motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; Improved integral rigidity; Make that the guide rail on the slide plate main body is not yielding; Improve the stability of guide rail, the vibration of skateboard is also littler, can effectively improve the service life of skateboard; The perpendicularity of axially bored line and front and back bearing endoporus axial line guarantees through machining respectively in the depth of parallelism of the axiality of front and back bearing endoporus, the depth of parallelism, two guide rails and the front and back bearing endoporus axial line of two guide rails, the feed screw nut's seat; Precision guarantees easily; Avoided the trouble of split type installation adjustment; Because the positioning reference of the machining of integral type skateboard is identical, the precision of the split type skateboard of integral type skateboard ratio of precision that processes is high a lot of in addition; Simultaneously; Because bearing, screw mandrel rear support, feed screw nut's seat can effectively reduce the clamping times in the mechanical processing process for the integral type overall structure before slide plate main body, motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; Can effectively reduce tired and the skateboard overall precision after the influence assembling of difference-product on business; The skateboard overall precision is not subject to assembly crewman's mounting technology level affects yet; Therefore skateboard precision of the present invention is high, and can reduce the assembling man-hours requirement and shorten life cycle of the product, also reduces the cost that is produced because of assembling.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard before and after motor cabinet of the present invention, the screw mandrel are described further.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of bearing before and after motor cabinet of the present invention, the screw mandrel, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard;
Fig. 2 is the vertical view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the upward view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the right view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the A-A direction cutaway view of Fig. 2.
Main element label declaration: bearing, 3-slide plate main body, 4-screw mandrel rear support, 5-feed screw nut seat, 6-feed screw nut seat endoporus, 7-guide rail, 8-rear support endoporus, 9-motor cabinet endoporus, 10-preceding bearing endoporus before 1-motor cabinet, the 2-screw mandrel.
The specific embodiment
Extremely shown in Figure 6 like Fig. 1; Bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard before and after motor cabinet of the present invention, the screw mandrel; Comprise slide plate main body 3, motor cabinet 1, the preceding bearing 2 of screw mandrel, screw mandrel rear support 4, feed screw nut's seat 5, bearing 2, screw mandrel rear support 4, feed screw nut's seat 5 are the integral type overall structure before the slide plate main body 3 of this skateboard, motor cabinet 1, the screw mandrel.
Bearing 2 is extended upward by slide plate main body 3 front-end and back-end respectively with screw mandrel rear support 4 and forms before the said screw mandrel; Bearing 2 middle parts are provided with the preceding bearing endoporus 10 that runs through the preceding bearing 2 of screw mandrel before the screw mandrel; Screw mandrel rear support 4 middle parts are provided with the rear support endoporus 8 that runs through screw mandrel rear support 4, and preceding bearing endoporus 10 is coaxial with rear support endoporus 8.Motor cabinet 1 integral type is connected the outside of bearing 2 before the screw mandrel, motor cabinet 1 be provided with preceding bearing endoporus 10 relatively and run through the motor cabinet endoporus 9 of motor cabinet 1, motor cabinet endoporus 9 is coaxial with preceding bearing endoporus 10.Bearing 2 is respectively equipped with the guide rail 7 that is directly extended to form by slide plate main body 3 with screw mandrel rear support 4 both sides before screw mandrel; Two guide rails 7 are parallel to each other; And two guide rails 7 are also parallel with front and back bearing endoporus axial line E respectively; Feed screw nut's seat 5 is extended to form downwards by the middle part of slide plate main body 3, and axially bored line F is vertical each other with front and back bearing endoporus axial line E in feed screw nut's seat.
Bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard be through behind the casting before and after the motor cabinet of the present invention, screw mandrel, and the preceding bearing endoporus 10 through bearing 2 before the machining screw mandrel, the rear support endoporus of screw mandrel rear support 48, two guide rails 7, feed screw nut's seat endoporus 6 get final product.The axiality of front and back bearing endoporus, the depth of parallelism of two guide rails 7, two guide rails 7 guarantee through machining respectively with the perpendicularity of preceding bearing endoporus 10 axialities, the interior axially bored line F of feed screw nut's seat and front and back bearing endoporus axial line E with the depth of parallelism, the motor cabinet endoporus 9 of front and back bearing endoporus axial line E; Avoided the trouble of split type installation adjustment, and guaranteed that through manual work adjustment the human factor that exists influences assembly precision.Above-mentioned coaxial and parallel as long as in the margin of tolerance, can think coaxial or parallel, and unrestricted be absolute coaxial or parallel.

Claims (2)

1. bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard before and after a motor cabinet, the screw mandrel; Comprise slide plate main body (3), motor cabinet (1), the preceding bearing (2) of screw mandrel, screw mandrel rear support (4), feed screw nut's seat (5); It is characterized in that; Bearing (2), screw mandrel rear support (4), feed screw nut's seat (5) are the integral type overall structure before the slide plate main body (3) of this skateboard, motor cabinet (1), the screw mandrel; Bearing (2) and screw mandrel rear support (4) are extended upward by slide plate main body (3) front-end and back-end respectively and form before the screw mandrel; Bearing (2) middle part is provided with the preceding bearing endoporus (10) that runs through the preceding bearing (2) of screw mandrel before the screw mandrel, and screw mandrel rear support (4) middle part is provided with the rear support endoporus (8) that runs through screw mandrel rear support (4), and preceding bearing endoporus (10) is coaxial with rear support endoporus (8); Motor cabinet (1) integral type is connected the outside of the preceding bearing (2) of screw mandrel; Bearing before screw mandrel (2) and screw mandrel rear support (4) both sides are respectively equipped with the guide rail (7) that is directly extended to form by slide plate main body (3), and two guide rails (7) are parallel to each other, and two guide rails (7) also respectively with front and back bearing endoporus axis parallel; Feed screw nut's seat (5) is extended to form downwards by the middle part of slide plate main body (3), and the axis of feed screw nut's seat endoporus (6) is vertical each other with front and back bearing endoporus axial line.
2. bearing, feed screw nut's seat integral type skateboard before and after motor cabinet as claimed in claim 1, the screw mandrel; It is characterized in that; Said motor cabinet (1) is provided with the motor cabinet endoporus (9) that runs through motor cabinet (1), and motor cabinet endoporus (9) is coaxial with preceding bearing endoporus (10).
CN2012103482543A 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 Integral sliding plate structure of motor seat, front support and rear support of lead screw and nut seat of lead screw Pending CN102837193A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103482543A CN102837193A (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 Integral sliding plate structure of motor seat, front support and rear support of lead screw and nut seat of lead screw

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012103482543A CN102837193A (en) 2012-09-19 2012-09-19 Integral sliding plate structure of motor seat, front support and rear support of lead screw and nut seat of lead screw

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CN102837193A true CN102837193A (en) 2012-12-26

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109027163A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-18 广东隆禾机械实业有限公司 A kind of convenient accurately screw rod mounting structure
CN110666526A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 贵州宝康智能装备有限公司 Integrated machine base for machine tool

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4195538A (en) * 1978-05-18 1980-04-01 Hardinge Brothers, Inc. Machine tool feed screw assembly
CN1186724A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-07-08 大宇重工业株式会社 Lathe carriage unit
CN101804466A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-08-18 无锡市易嘉通精密机械制造有限公司 New saddle and slider structure
CN201950224U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-31 玉环时代经典机床有限公司 Carriage
CN202779832U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-13 柳州市志宝机械有限公司 Motor base, front and rear lead screw supports and lead screw nut seat integrated sliding plate structure

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4195538A (en) * 1978-05-18 1980-04-01 Hardinge Brothers, Inc. Machine tool feed screw assembly
CN1186724A (en) * 1996-12-24 1998-07-08 大宇重工业株式会社 Lathe carriage unit
CN101804466A (en) * 2010-05-10 2010-08-18 无锡市易嘉通精密机械制造有限公司 New saddle and slider structure
CN201950224U (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-31 玉环时代经典机床有限公司 Carriage
CN202779832U (en) * 2012-09-19 2013-03-13 柳州市志宝机械有限公司 Motor base, front and rear lead screw supports and lead screw nut seat integrated sliding plate structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109027163A (en) * 2018-10-16 2018-12-18 广东隆禾机械实业有限公司 A kind of convenient accurately screw rod mounting structure
CN110666526A (en) * 2019-09-19 2020-01-10 贵州宝康智能装备有限公司 Integrated machine base for machine tool

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Application publication date: 20121226