Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to solve at least one of technical problem that exists in the prior art.For this reason, one object of the present invention is to propose a kind of air particles clearance rate height and the low air purifier of cost.
Air purifier according to the embodiment of the invention comprises: housing, and said housing has air inlet and gas outlet; Water atomization plant, said water atomization plant are located at and are used to produce water smoke in the said housing; The electrostatic field generating means, said electrostatic field generating means is located in the said housing, and said electrostatic field generating means is used to produce electrostatic field and gets into the airborne suspended particulate in the said electrostatic field generating means with the said water smoke of ionization and/or from said air inlet; With electrostatic particle absorption net, said electrostatic particle absorption net is located in the said housing, is used to adsorb said airborne Ionized suspended particulate and/or water smoke.
According to the air purifier of the embodiment of the invention, the water smoke that airborne suspended particulate of electrostatic field generating means ionizable and water atomization plant produce, water smoke combines with Ionized suspended particulate; By the absorption of electrostatic particle absorption net, handle then, reach the purpose of air cleaning thereby air is carried out dust removal; And this air purifier does not adopt the expensive disposable filtering film of cost; Not only reduced cost, and the decline of the air particles clearance rate of having avoided causing because of untimely replacing filter membrane, and the air exchange rate can not descend because of using for a long time; Ventilation rate is higher; To the good purification of air, and because the application of water smoke can effectively reduce the generation of ozone in the ionization process.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, said air purifier further comprises air dehumidifier, and said air dehumidifier is located in the said housing and links to each other to remove said airborne water smoke with said electrostatic particle absorption net with said gas outlet respectively.Thereby can remove not by the water smoke of electrostatic particle absorption net absorption, further guarantee clean-up effect air.
Preferably, said cavity dehydrating unit is whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline or condensing unit.
Further, said air purifier also comprises tank, and said tank is located in the said housing and is positioned at said air dehumidifier below, is used for receiving the water smoke of removing from said air.Thus, can improve the security performance of air purifier.
Particularly, said tank also links to each other with said water atomization plant.Thus, can improve the utilization rate of water, reduce cost.
Preferably, said tank removably is located in the said housing.Be convenient to cleaning sink thus.
Further, be provided with filter member and/or water pump between said tank and the said water atomization plant.Thereby can the water in the tank be purified,, and, can guarantee the continuity that water smoke produces through being provided with water pump with the cleaning of water quality in the assurance cyclic process.
Preferably, said filter member is an activated carbon filtration spare.Thus, good filtration effect and cost are low.
In some embodiments of the invention, be provided with air pump or the ventilating fan that is used for the air of discharging from said air dehumidifier is transported to said gas outlet between the air outlet of said air dehumidifier and the said gas outlet.
Further, said air purifier also comprises the air freshener injector, and said air freshener injector is located on the said housing and contiguous said gas outlet.Thus, further improved the quality of air.
Preferably, said air inlet and said gas outlet place removably is provided with screen pack respectively.Thereby can further improve the clean-up effect of air.
In an example of the present invention, said water atomization plant is made up of capillary and/or fibre bundle.Thereby water atomization plant is simple in structure, and is easy to use.
Alternatively, said electrostatic particle absorption net and said electrostatic field generating means are tubular.Thereby can carry out the suspended particulate of ionization and adionization fully to airborne suspended particulate.
In an example of the present invention, said water atomization plant is located at said electrostatic field generating means below and links to each other so that the water smoke that produces is supplied in the said electrostatic field generating means with said electrostatic field generating means.
In another example of the present invention, said water atomization plant is located at that said electrostatic particle adsorbs side off the net and links to each other with said electrostatic particle absorption net the water smoke that produces is supplied in said electrostatic particle absorption nets.
According to the air purifier of the embodiment of the invention, do not adopt the expensive disposable filter membrane (HEPA filter membrane) of cost, lowered cost; And water smoke eliminating particle method capable of circulation is adopted in the decline of the air particles clearance rate of having avoided causing because of untimely replacing filter membrane, provides a simple and cheap air particles to remove medium; Further reduced cost, and the air exchange rate can not descend because of long-term the use, ventilation rate is higher; Good purification to air; And owing to adopted the water smoke of circulation, can effectively reduce the generation of ozone in the ionization process, avoid contaminated environment.
Additional aspect of the present invention and advantage part in the following description provide, and part will become obviously from the following description, or recognize through practice of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Describe embodiments of the invention below in detail, the example of said embodiment is shown in the drawings, and wherein identical from start to finish or similar label is represented identical or similar elements or the element with identical or similar functions.Be exemplary through the embodiment that is described with reference to the drawings below, only be used to explain the present invention, and can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention; It will be appreciated that; The orientation of indications such as term " " center ", " vertically ", " laterally ", " on ", D score, " preceding ", " back ", " left side ", " right side ", " vertically ", " level ", " top ", " end " " interior ", " outward " or position relation are for based on described orientation of accompanying drawing or position relation; only be to describe with simplifying for the ease of describing the present invention; rather than the device or the element of indication or hint indication must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore can not be interpreted as limitation of the present invention.
In description of the invention, need to prove that only if clear and definite regulation and qualification are arranged in addition, term " installation ", " linking to each other ", " connection " should be done broad understanding, for example, can be to be fixedly connected, also can be to removably connect, or connect integratedly; Can be mechanical connection, also can be to be electrically connected; Can be directly to link to each other, also can link to each other indirectly through intermediary, can be the connection of two element internals.For those of ordinary skill in the art, can concrete condition understand above-mentioned term concrete implication in the present invention.
Describe a kind of air purifier 100 according to the embodiment of the invention with reference to figure 1 and Fig. 2 below, this air purifier 100 can be applicable to indoor, can also be applied to link to each other with the air exchange system of automobile in the automobile, and some spaces that the crowd is dense such as elevator etc.; Also can be applicable to heavy construction, hospital and other public place.
According to the air purifier 100 of the embodiment of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, comprising: housing 1, water atomization plant 2, electrostatic field generating means 3 and electrostatic particle absorption net 4, wherein, housing 1 has air inlet 10 and gas outlet 11.Water atomization plant 2 is located at and is used to produce water smoke in the housing 1.Electrostatic field generating means 3 is located in the housing 1, and electrostatic field generating means 3 is used to produce electrostatic field with ionization water smoke and/or the airborne suspended particulate that gets in the electrostatic field generating means 3 from air inlet 10.Electrostatic particle absorption net 4 is located in the housing 1, is used for the Ionized suspended particulate and/or the water smoke of absorbed air.
Outside air enters in the air purifier 100 from air inlet 10; Electrostatic field generating means 3 produces the water smoke that electrostatic field produces with suspended particulate in the ionized air and/or water atomization plant 2; Water smoke combines the back by 4 absorption of electrostatic particle absorption net with Ionized suspended particulate; Handle thereby air is carried out dust removal, the air after the dust removal is 11 discharge air purifiers 100 from the gas outlet, to reach the purpose of air cleaning.
According to the air purifier 100 of the embodiment of the invention, the water smoke that airborne suspended particulate of electrostatic field generating means 3 ionizables and water atomization plant 2 produce, water smoke combines with Ionized suspended particulate; By 4 absorption of electrostatic particle absorption net, handle then, reach the purpose of air cleaning thereby air is carried out dust removal; And this air purifier 100 does not adopt the expensive disposable filtering film of cost; Not only reduced cost, and the decline of the air particles clearance rate of having avoided causing because of untimely replacing filter membrane, and the air exchange rate can not descend because of using for a long time; Ventilation rate is higher; To the good purification of air, and because the application of water smoke can effectively reduce the generation of ozone in the ionization process.
Particularly, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, water atomization plant 2 is made up of capillary and/or fibre bundle.The adsorbable moisture of these capillaries and/or fibre bundle also produces the tiny globule or water smoke.Certainly the invention is not restricted to this, water atomization plant 2 can also be other devices that can effectively produce water smoke, like ultrasonic atomizing device, nanometer globule maker etc.Electrostatic field generating means 3 can provide electrostatic pressure by alternating current or dc power supply 13, and power supply 13 can link to each other with electrostatic field generating means 3 for negative pole or anodal.In the example of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, electrostatic particle absorption net 4 is a tubular with electrostatic field generating means 3.Thereby can carry out the suspended particulate of ionization and adionization fully to airborne suspended particulate.Electrostatic particle absorption net 4 can have certain fibre structure, thereby can have stronger absorbability, and can clean repeatedly.
In the example of Fig. 1 and Fig. 2; Electrostatic field generating means 3 contiguous air inlets 10 are located in the housing 1; Be provided with insulating barrier 14 between electrostatic field generating means 3 and the electrostatic particle absorption net 4; The polarity of adsorbing between net 4 and the electrostatic field generating means 3 with the assurance electrostatic particle is opposite, and perhaps electrostatic particle absorption net 4 can link to each other with ground wire with elimination polarity, thus the suspended particulate and/or the water smoke of effective adionization.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air purifier 100 further comprises air dehumidifier 5, and air dehumidifier 5 is located in the housing 1 and links to each other to remove airborne water smoke with electrostatic particle absorption net 4 with gas outlet 11 respectively.Thereby can remove not by the water smoke of electrostatic particle absorption net 4 absorption, further guarantee clean-up effect air.Alternatively, air dehumidifier 5 can be whirlwind dehumidify pipeline or condensing unit, is preferably whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline, is that example is described with whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline below.
Will be understood by those skilled in the art that air dehumidifier 5 can be known dehydrating unit to remove airborne water smoke, just is not described in detail here.
Further, air purifier 100 comprises tank 6, and tank 6 is located in the housing 1 and is positioned at whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline 5 belows, is used for receiving the water smoke of removing from air.Thus; Can improve the security performance of air purifier 100, it is understandable that, tank 6 can be provided with dividing plate and surround in housing 1; Also can be for being located at the independent tank in the housing 1; Preferably, tank 6 is convenient to dismounting and cleaning sink thus for removably being located at the independent tank in the housing 1.
Particularly, tank 6 also links to each other with water atomization plant 2.Thus, can improve the utilization rate of water, reduce cost.Preferably, be provided with filter member 7 and/or water pump 8 between tank 6 and the water atomization plant 2.Particularly, filter member 7 is an activated carbon filtration spare.Thereby can the water in the tank 6 be purified,, and, can guarantee the continuity that water smoke produces through being provided with water pump 8 with the cleaning of water quality in the assurance cyclic process.In examples more of the present invention, also can be placed with inductor or the pH meter that is used to detect water quality in the tank 6, to guarantee the cleaning of water quality in the cyclic process.Alternatively, can in tank 6, add effectively harmless antibiotic or disinfectant, thereby can reduce pathogen transmission.And can be through observing the variation of water quality in the tank 6, judging whether needs to upgrade and cleaning, has avoided complicated detection technique to confirm the working condition of air purifier 100.
In the example of Fig. 1, water atomization plant 2 and tank 6 adjacent settings are provided with filter member 7 in the tank 6, and water pump 8 is transported to the water in the tank 6 in the water atomization plant 2.In the example of Fig. 2, water atomization plant 2 is located in the tank 6, and is provided with filter member 7 in the tank 6.
In some embodiments of the invention, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, be provided with air pump or the ventilating fan 9 that is used for the air of discharging from whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline 5 is transported to gas outlet 11 between the air outlet of whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline 5 and the gas outlet 11.Thereby, can effectively guarantee the air exchange rate.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, air purifier 100 also comprises air freshener injector 12, and air freshener injector 12 is located on the housing 1 and contiguous gas outlet 11.Thus, the air after the dust removal is being discharged between the air purifier 100, and 11 discharges from the gas outlet again after can mixing with the air freshener that air freshener injector 12 sprays have further improved the quality of air.
Preferably, air inlet 10 removably is provided with screen pack (scheming not shown) respectively with 11 places, gas outlet.Thereby can further improve the clean-up effect of air.
As shown in Figure 1, in an example of the present invention, water atomization plant 2 is located at electrostatic field generating means 3 belows and links to each other so that the water smoke that produces is supplied in the electrostatic field generating means 3 with electrostatic field generating means 3.
As shown in Figure 2, in another example of the present invention, water atomization plant 2 is located at electrostatic particle absorption net 4 belows and links to each other the water smoke that produces is supplied in the electrostatic particle absorption net 4 with electrostatic particle absorption net 4.
With reference to figure 1 course of work of air purifier 100 is according to an embodiment of the invention described below.
As shown in Figure 1; Water atomization plant 2 links to each other with electrostatic field generating means 3; Outside air enters in the air purifier 100 from air inlet 10, and electrostatic field generating means 3 produces electrostatic field water smoke and the airborne suspended particulate that water atomization plant 2 produces carried out ionization, and Ionized water smoke and Ionized suspended particulate combine the back by 4 absorption of electrostatic particle absorption net; Thereby air is carried out dust removal to be handled; Air after the dust removal enters in the whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline 5, and whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline 5 is removed the water smoke of air, and water smoke enters into and carries out recycling in the tank 6; Air pump or ventilating fan 9 will be transported to gas outlet 11 from the whirlwind air that pipeline 5 discharges that dehumidifies, and last air mixes the 11 discharge air purifiers 100 from the gas outlet afterwards with air freshener.
With reference to figure 2 course of work of air purifier 100 is in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention described below.
As shown in Figure 2; Water atomization plant 2 links to each other with electrostatic particle absorption net 4; Outside air enters in the air purifier 100 from air inlet 10, and electrostatic field generating means 3 produces electrostatic field airborne suspended particulate is carried out ionization, and Ionized suspended particulate enters in the electrostatic particle absorption net 4 and combines the back by 4 absorption of electrostatic particle absorption net with the water smoke of water atomization plant 2 generations; Thereby air is carried out dust removal to be handled; Air after the dust removal enters in the whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline 5, and whirlwind dehumidifying pipeline 5 is removed the water smoke of air, and water smoke enters into and carries out recycling in the tank 6; Air pump or ventilating fan 9 will be transported to gas outlet 11 from the whirlwind air that pipeline 5 discharges that dehumidifies, and last air mixes the 11 discharge air purifiers 100 from the gas outlet afterwards with air freshener.
According to the air purifier 100 of the embodiment of the invention, do not adopt the expensive filter membrane of cost, lowered cost; And water smoke eliminating particle method capable of circulation is adopted in the decline of the air particles clearance rate of having avoided causing because of untimely replacing filter membrane, provides a simple and cheap air particles to remove medium; Further reduced cost, and the air exchange rate can not descend because of long-term the use, ventilation rate is higher; Good purification to air; And owing to adopted the water smoke of circulation, can effectively reduce the generation of ozone in the ionization process, avoid contaminated environment.
Constitute according to other of the air purifier of the embodiment of the invention that for example to control system and operational system etc. and operate all be known for those of ordinary skills, be not described in detail here.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " embodiment ", " some embodiment ", " illustrative examples ", " example ", " concrete example " or " some examples " etc. means the concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics that combine this embodiment or example to describe and is contained at least one embodiment of the present invention or the example.In this manual, the schematic statement to above-mentioned term not necessarily refers to identical embodiment or example.And concrete characteristic, structure, material or the characteristics of description can combine with suitable manner in any one or more embodiment or example.
Although illustrated and described embodiments of the invention; Those having ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: under the situation that does not break away from principle of the present invention and aim, can carry out multiple variation, modification, replacement and modification to these embodiment, scope of the present invention is limited claim and equivalent thereof.