CN102828547A - Water power based recycling device for shower wastewater and heat energy - Google Patents
Water power based recycling device for shower wastewater and heat energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN102828547A CN102828547A CN2012103328324A CN201210332832A CN102828547A CN 102828547 A CN102828547 A CN 102828547A CN 2012103328324 A CN2012103328324 A CN 2012103328324A CN 201210332832 A CN201210332832 A CN 201210332832A CN 102828547 A CN102828547 A CN 102828547A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a water power based recycling device for shower wastewater and heat energy. The water power based recycling device is a full-automatic comprehensive recycling device for the shower wastewater, which can save the running water and the energy required by heating water, can reduce the quantity of wastewater effluent and can utilize the water power. The hydraulic energy for discharging shower water is utilized as the energy source for collecting the shower wastewater; the shower wastewater after being filtered is pressurized; the shower wastewater enters a heat exchanger through a pipeline; the heat exchanger is utilized to exchange the heat of the collected shower wastewater at higher temperature with the heat of the low-temperature entering water of a shower system, so as to increase the initial temperature of the low-temperature entering water of the shower system; the cooled shower wastewater flows into a recycled wastewater storage device and is used as a water source for flushing a closestool; the shower wastewater is reused, the running water is saved, the sewage discharge and the energy consumption are reduced, and the purpose of saving the energy source and the running water is achieved; the water power based recycling device is safe and reliable and is convenient to realize; and the water power based recycling device has better economic benefit.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the energy-conserving and environment-protective technical field, relate to a kind of using water wisely recycle device, specifically, relate to a kind of based on hydrodynamic shower waste and heat recovery reutilizing device.
Background technology
The activity that family's consume water resources is maximum in the daily life mainly is flushing toilet and bathing.Use clean tap water flushing toilet in the life, the phenomenon that the water for bathing that has heat during bathing flows to sewer in vain is quite general, and the tap water of use is not rationally utilized, and is the serious waste to water resource.Therefore, the cleaner living water use flushing toilet of recycling is more satisfactory scheme, meets energy-saving and emission-reduction, water-saving requirement.
The main difficulty of life bath reutilization of the sewage is that sewage is no setting-out, contains slag easy blocking pipeline and sanitary installation.At present, the present situation utilized again of sanitary sewage mainly is in the residential quarter, the sanitary sewage that is discharged to be focused on or be converted into through Wastewater Treatment Plant to be used to water lawn, flowers behind the water in standardized.This method disposal cost is high, and value is low.Other invention that utilizes again about bath wastewater is to utilize electric power through water pump waste water to be pressurized to storage tank basically, and to the seldom recycling of heat of bath wastewater.This is consumes electric power but also have potential electric leakage potential safety hazard not only, the heat of less recycling bathing water or simple recycle-water or heat simultaneously, and resource recycling is insufficient.The device that reclaims the bath wastewater heat generally will pass through water after interchange of heat heats up as the input water of heater reducing the energy consumption of heater, but also inapplicable for these devices of occasion of some outer heat supply water.
Disclose a kind of electric energy that utilizes among the patent CN2937258Y and reclaimed the shower waste reutilizing device; And with the shower waste that reclaims through interchange of heat to improve the shower bath of heater inflow temperature with using water wisely and energy consumption. this device use electric energy as the energy that reclaims waste water not only consumes energy increase that family pays and the cost height; Simultaneously because the many water of shower humid environment; And the people directly contacts with water during bathing, can cause potential electrical shock safety hazard; Because this device is used for the waste water heat that reclaims the heating water heater water inlet and directly is not used for shower, caused recovery Btu utilization inefficiency and installed complicacy and difficult installation, and, also can't install and use for the occasion of outer heat supply water.Disclose a kind of reutilizing device that utilizes electric energy to reclaim domestic waste water and bath wastewater heat among the patent CN201276728Y, had consumed power equally, existed potential safety hazard and cost high, installed and used the shortcoming of inconvenience.In patent CN102322750A He among the patent CN202027484U, showed a kind of shower waste heat retracting device again, this device is as just the heat that reclaims bath wastewater, and resource recycling is insufficient.Introduced a kind of shower cubicle water saving fixtures that utilize electric energy among the patent CN201162253Y, the shower waste second use of collecting shower cubicle automatically is for the toilet seat closet provides water; This device only reclaims waste water reuse, and also there is potential safety hazard in consumed power.
Summary of the invention
After existing technology is absorbed in the bath wastewater generation,, filter its collection; Utilize electric power to be pressed and delivered to storage tank; And then utilize, not only need consumes electric power but also have potential electric leakage potential safety hazard, do not recycle the heat of bath wastewater simultaneously mostly; Resource recycling is insufficient, causes the waste of the energy.
The present invention proposes a kind of based on hydrodynamic shower waste and heat recovery reutilizing device; The hydraulic pressure ability of utilizing shower water outlet is as the energy source of collecting shower waste; With the shower waste supercharging of filtering; Shower waste gets into heat interchanger through pipeline; Utilize the bath wastewater with higher temperature that heat interchanger will collect and the low temperature of shower system to carry out interchange of heat to improve the initial temperature of shower system low temperature water inlet, the bath wastewater that end temperature reduces flows into storage tank abutment closet and uses, thereby reaches the purpose of energy conservation and tap water.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: comprise that energy conversion device, gondola water faucet, hot and cold water mix water valve, heat interchanger, Bowden cable, self prime pump body, waste water collector, storage tank,
Energy conversion device is positioned at the gondola water faucet top, and the self prime pump body is installed in the top of waste water collector one side, and is connected through Bowden cable with energy conversion device; The self prime pump body is connected with heat interchanger with waste water collector respectively through pipeline; Heat interchanger mixes water valve with hot and cold water and is connected; Storage tank is positioned at top, toilet rear portion, and storage tank top is provided with water inlet, overfall, and the water outlet connector is arranged at the bottom, and overfall directly is connected with sewer, and storage tank bottom water outlet connector is connected with the water inlet of toilet through two-position three-way valve;
Said energy conversion device is micro hydraulic turbine or micro-hydraulic motor, connects gondola water faucet and shower bath through pipeline, converts the hydrodynamic force of shower water outlet into mechanical energy; The self prime pump body is converted into mechanical energy the hydraulic pressure ability of the bath wastewater of collecting; Waste water collector filters after waste water is assembled, and uses through the pipeline water supply pump housing that connects; The low temperature water inlet of shower system is flowed into by a loop of heat interchanger, carries out interchange of heat with another loop of flowing through the bath wastewater after reclaiming then, and the low temperature water inlet that temperature raises gets into shower system and uses; Storage tank stores the bath wastewater abutment closet use that recovery and reuse are collected.
Beneficial effect
The present invention is based on hydrodynamic shower waste and heat recovery reutilizing device, is a kind ofly can practice thrift tap water and add the required energy of hot water, can reduce the comprehensive recycling device of full-automatic shower waste quantity of wastewater effluent, that utilize waterpower simultaneously again; The hydraulic pressure ability of utilizing shower water outlet is as the energy source of collecting shower waste; With the shower waste supercharging after filtering; Shower waste gets into heat interchanger through pipeline; Utilize the bath wastewater with higher temperature that heat interchanger will collect and the low temperature of shower system to carry out interchange of heat, improving the initial temperature of shower system low temperature water inlet, the bath wastewater that temperature reduces flows into the waste water storage device that the reclaims water source as the flushing toilet; The bath wastewater second use not only can be practiced thrift tap water, reduce effluent discharge and energy consumption simultaneously, reach the purpose of energy conservation and tap water, and safe and reliable being convenient to realized; Has favorable economic benefit.
Description of drawings
Do further explain to the present invention is a kind of based on hydrodynamic shower waste and heat recovery reutilizing device below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of hydrodynamic shower waste of the present invention and heat recovery reutilizing device.
Fig. 2 is hydrodynamic shower waste of the present invention and heat recovery reutilizing device systematic schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 selects the sketch map of hydraulic motor as energy conversion device for use for the present invention.
Fig. 4 selects the schematic diagram of hydraulic motor as energy conversion device for use for the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a waste water collection device structural representation of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1. energy conversion device 2. gondola water faucets 3. hot and cold waters mix water valve 4. heat interchangers 5. Bowden cables 6. self prime pump bodies 7. waste water collectors 8. toilets 9. two-position three-way valves 10. storage tanks
The specific embodiment
Present embodiment is a kind of based on hydrodynamic shower waste and heat recovery reutilizing device.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, hydrodynamic shower waste of the present invention and heat recovery reutilizing device mix water valve 3, heat interchanger 4, Bowden cable 5, self prime pump body 6, waste water collector 7, toilet 8, two-position three-way valve 9, storage tank 10 and plurality of pipelines by micro hydraulic turbine 1 (energy conversion device is a micro hydraulic turbine in the present embodiment), gondola water faucet 2, hot and cold water and form.The waste water that storage tank 10 store collected arrive supplies flushing toilet 8 to use, and storage tank 10 tops can be opened with convenient and cleaned and sterilization, have relief function simultaneously; The hot water that gondola water faucet flows out is collected and filtered to waste water collector 7, and be connected with self prime pump body 6 through pipeline, supplies self prime pump body 6 to draw; Micro hydraulic turbine 1 can convert the hydraulic pressure of shower water outlet to kinetic force and export to the self prime pump body through Bowden cable 5; Self prime pump body 6 flows to heat interchanger 4 with the water after the pressurization through pipeline with the pressurization of the water in the connected pipeline; Heat interchanger 4 is passed to the heat of the hot water of input in the tap water of low temperature; Two-position three-way valve 9 is connected tap water logical when storage tank is anhydrous with toilet 8 through manual operation, when storage tank 10 has water, tap water supply pipe and toilet are closed, and be connected logical with storage tank.
The core component of system is micro hydraulic turbine 1, Bowden cable 5, self prime pump body 6, heat interchanger 4, waste water collector 7, and waste water collector 7 structures are as shown in Figure 5.The self prime pump body can directly select for use existing home-use or message bathtub with the pump housing of plastics self prime pump, the power output shaft of its power input shaft with micro hydraulic turbine 1 is directly linked to each other, with the maximized power that utilizes.
The running of system is following: after opening the mixed water valve 3 of hot and cold water; The hot water that regulates temperature gets into micro hydraulic turbine 1 along pipeline, and micro hydraulic turbine 1 rotates under the pressure of water, drives 6 operations of self prime pump body through Bowden cable 5; 2 ejections supply bather's bathing to water through gondola water faucet; Bath wastewater is by waste water collector 7 collections and the filtration of gondola water faucet below, and waste water after filtering is by the road by inflow heat exchanger 4 after 6 superchargings of self prime pump body, and carries out interchange of heat to improve the temperature that gets into the water inlet of bath system cold water with the tap water that gets into bath system; The final storage tank 10 that gets into supplies flushing toilet 8 to use; Detailed process is referring to Fig. 2.
Embodiment two
As shown in Figure 3, mix water valve 4, heat interchanger 5, waste water collector 6, toilet 7, two-position three-way valve 8, storage tank 9 and plurality of pipelines by gondola water faucet 1, hydraulic motor 2 (energy conversion device is a hydraulic motor in the present embodiment), self prime pump body 3, hot and cold water and form.
The waste water that storage tank 9 store collected arrive supplies flushing toilet 7 to use, and water tank upper can be opened with convenient and clean and sterilization, has relief function simultaneously; The hot water that gondola water faucet flows out is collected and filtered to waste water collector 6, and be connected with self prime pump body 3 through pipeline, supplies self prime pump body 3 to draw; Hydraulic motor 2 can convert the hydraulic pressure of shower water outlet to kinetic force and export to the self prime pump body; Self prime pump body 3 flows to heat interchanger 5 with the water after the pressurization through pipeline with the pressurization of the water in the connected pipeline; Heat interchanger 5 is passed to the spent hot water's of input heat in the tap water of low temperature; The effect of two-position three-way valve 8 is when storage tank 9 is anhydrous, through manual operation tap water supply to be connected logically with toilet 7, and opens circuit with storage tank 9; When storage tank 9 has water, tap water supply pipe and toilet 7 are closed, and be connected logical with storage tank 9.Storage tank 9 is installed in the top of toilet 7 back, and storage tank 9 bottoms are concordant with toilet 7 tops or exceed slightly, specifically installs according to the actual conditions of washroom; Miscellaneous part is pressed the sign of Fig. 3 and is saved the principle layout in space.
The core component of system is a hydraulic motor 2, self prime pump body 3 and heat interchanger 5, and waste water collector 6, its structure is as shown in Figure 5.The self prime pump body can directly select for use existing home-use or message bathtub with the pump housing of plastics self prime pump, the power output shaft of its power input shaft with hydraulic motor 2 is directly linked to each other, with the maximized power that utilizes.
The running of system is following: after opening the mixed water valve 4 of hot and cold water; The hot water that regulates temperature gets into hydraulic motor 2 along pipeline; Hydraulic motor 2 rotates and drives 3 operations of self prime pump body under the pressure of water, and 1 ejection supplies bather's bathing to water through gondola water faucet, and bath wastewater is by waste water collector 6 collections and the filtration of gondola water faucet below; Waste water after filtering is by the road by inflow heat exchanger 5 after 3 superchargings of self prime pump body; And carry out interchange of heat to improve the temperature that gets into the water inlet of bath system cold water with the tap water that gets into bath system, and finally get into storage tank 9, supply the flushing toilet to use; Referring to Fig. 4.
Need not manual intervention in the whole system running; Power output correspondingly changes along with the variation of discharge for hydraulic motor 2; And then the also variation thereupon of the discharge of self prime pump body 3, make waste water recovery and interchange of heat more stable, guarantee good recovering effect.
Embodiment one can utilize the energy of shower water outlet more efficiently than embodiment two, and layout is more flexible.Embodiment two has the low characteristics of cost.
Claims (1)
1. one kind based on hydrodynamic shower waste and heat recovery reutilizing device, it is characterized in that: comprise that energy conversion device, gondola water faucet, hot and cold water mix water valve, heat interchanger, Bowden cable, self prime pump body, waste water collector, storage tank,
Energy conversion device is positioned at the gondola water faucet top, and the self prime pump body is installed in the top of waste water collector one side, and is connected through Bowden cable with energy conversion device; The self prime pump body is connected with heat interchanger with waste water collector respectively through pipeline; Heat interchanger mixes water valve with hot and cold water and is connected; Storage tank is positioned at top, toilet rear portion, and storage tank top is provided with water inlet, overfall, and the water outlet connector is arranged at the bottom, and overfall directly is connected with sewer, and storage tank bottom water outlet connector is connected with the water inlet of toilet through two-position three-way valve;
Said energy conversion device is micro hydraulic turbine or micro-hydraulic motor, connects gondola water faucet and shower bath through pipeline, converts the hydrodynamic force of shower water outlet into mechanical energy; The self prime pump body is converted into mechanical energy the hydraulic pressure ability of the bath wastewater of collecting; Waste water collector filters after waste water is assembled, and uses through the pipeline water supply pump housing that connects; The low temperature water inlet of shower system is flowed into by a loop of heat interchanger, carries out interchange of heat with another loop of flowing through the bath wastewater after reclaiming then, and the low temperature water inlet that temperature raises gets into shower system and uses; Storage tank stores the bath wastewater abutment closet use that recovery and reuse are collected.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2012103328324A CN102828547A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Water power based recycling device for shower wastewater and heat energy |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012103328324A CN102828547A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Water power based recycling device for shower wastewater and heat energy |
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| CN102828547A true CN102828547A (en) | 2012-12-19 |
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| CN2012103328324A Pending CN102828547A (en) | 2012-09-11 | 2012-09-11 | Water power based recycling device for shower wastewater and heat energy |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103850298A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-06-11 | 天津大学 | System for recycling waste heat energy of waste hot shower water |
| CN106465870A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-03-01 | 上海本优机械有限公司 | A kind of Semen Arecae decoction system and method |
| CN106630325A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 江门市纳森科技有限公司 | Intelligent shower system device |
| CN106759804A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of floor drain of utilization bath waste water gravitional force and heat energy |
| CN108577617A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-28 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of hydraulic conversion portable bath apparatus device |
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| CN2089777U (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1991-12-04 | 何汉中 | Tap water power type bath shower |
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| CN101709589A (en) * | 2009-11-22 | 2010-05-19 | 党路明 | Closestool with functions of saving water and electricity, showering, cleaning and flushing |
| CN201826358U (en) * | 2010-05-24 | 2011-05-11 | 李明洋 | Toilet-flushing device by utilizing waste water lifted by wind energy |
| ES2344497B1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2011-08-01 | Joan Codina Filba | DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR THE USE OF DOMESTIC GRAY WATERS. |
| US20110289672A1 (en) * | 2010-05-28 | 2011-12-01 | Douglas Patrick Cummings | System and method for showering with fixed parameter water usage |
| CN202899244U (en) * | 2012-09-11 | 2013-04-24 | 西北工业大学 | Showering waste water and heat recovery reutilization device based on water motive power |
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2012
- 2012-09-11 CN CN2012103328324A patent/CN102828547A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
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| CN2089777U (en) * | 1991-01-04 | 1991-12-04 | 何汉中 | Tap water power type bath shower |
| CN2586737Y (en) * | 2002-11-21 | 2003-11-19 | 姚平 | System for recovery and using house water |
| ES2344497B1 (en) * | 2008-11-25 | 2011-08-01 | Joan Codina Filba | DEVICE AND SYSTEM FOR THE USE OF DOMESTIC GRAY WATERS. |
| CN101709589A (en) * | 2009-11-22 | 2010-05-19 | 党路明 | Closestool with functions of saving water and electricity, showering, cleaning and flushing |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103850298A (en) * | 2014-02-25 | 2014-06-11 | 天津大学 | System for recycling waste heat energy of waste hot shower water |
| CN106465870A (en) * | 2015-08-20 | 2017-03-01 | 上海本优机械有限公司 | A kind of Semen Arecae decoction system and method |
| CN106630325A (en) * | 2016-12-13 | 2017-05-10 | 江门市纳森科技有限公司 | Intelligent shower system device |
| CN106759804A (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2017-05-31 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of floor drain of utilization bath waste water gravitional force and heat energy |
| CN106759804B (en) * | 2016-12-22 | 2019-04-05 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of floor drain using bath waste water gravitional force and thermal energy |
| CN108577617A (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2018-09-28 | 南京工程学院 | A kind of hydraulic conversion portable bath apparatus device |
| CN108577617B (en) * | 2018-05-04 | 2024-02-09 | 南京工程学院 | Hydraulic conversion portable bath device |
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Application publication date: 20121219 |