Summary of the invention
The present invention completes in order to solve deficiency of the prior art, the roast duck mouthfeel that the object of this invention is to provide baking is good, the taste that can unify taste unified home office and shops, can so that after unified dispensing on-the-spot roast duck preparation method of drawing the tender local flavor of the crisp meat of skin of the roast duck that roast duck after oil still has on-the-spot baking.
Roast duck preparation method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A. raw material configuration: one of 2500-3500g light duck, remove internal organ, remove duck pawl, remove fore wing, clean up and drain well, prepare cure, described cure comprises saline taste powder and fills out batching, prepare monosodium glutamate 40-60 gram, white granulated sugar 40-60 gram, five-spice powder 20-30 gram, salt 40-60 gram, star aniseed powder 20-30 gram, 13 fragrant 10-20 gram mix as saline taste powder, prepare spring onion 15-30 gram, caraway 15-30 gram, anistree 5-15 gram, ginger 20-50 gram, spiceleaf 5-15 gram, head of garlic 20-50 gram, 2 of dry onions, peanut oil 20-30 gram, a light soy sauce 10-20 gram conduct is filled out and is joined powder, prepare 400-600 gram, water, acetin 80-120 gram, maltose 40-60 gram, red vinegar 40-60 gram and white wine 40-60 gram as the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen,
B. pickle: use the saline taste powder of a step to wipe back and forth duck inner chamber, and after batching is put into duck inner chamber by all filling out, opening is sewed up, after stitching, with clear water, clean duck saline taste powder with it, pickle 50 minutes-90 minutes;
C. inflate: the duck that b step is pickled is filled in air-inflating tube to kill duck knife-edge part, with hand, catches opening part, inflates, duck whole body is expanded;
D. blow skin: boiled hot boiling water is evenly drenched duck with it more than 1 minute, to duck skin, tighten, rapidly duck is put into cold water soak 1-3 second, use the cured hook of burning to be hooked under duck dipteron, duck head is in circle, the flat back of the body of duck body is directly hung up properly, drain duck moisture content with it, then the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen of preparing in a step is drenched back and forth equably with it duck, every place, duck surface all will be spooned, then use electric fan to blow duck table epidermis 4-6 hour, air-dry tack-free to duck skin, its colour changed into yellow;
E. baking: it is the baking oven baking 35-50 minute of 130-150 ℃ that the duck in steps d is put into internal temperature, in baking process, with flashlight, observe duck, bake after pale yellow and overturn on one side, to the whole bakings of duck be light yellow taking-up, open opening, the juice in duck chamber is poured out as being stained with material standby;
F: pack and refrigerate: vacuum packaging is also blown to being that 0-4 ℃ of fresh-keeping warehouse stores and transport lower than putting into temperature after room temperature with electric fan;
G: draw oil: be transported to after shops, deep fat burnt to oil temperature and reaches 185-195 ℃, with spoon, deep fat is watered to 2-3 minute with it the duck equably, to skin be golden yellow after stripping and slicing, the every part 120-160 gram material of being stained with that evenly spoons the 8-12g of heating produced.
Roast duck preparation method of the present invention can also be:
Described step a. raw material configuration: one of 3000g light duck, remove internal organ, remove duck pawl, remove fore wing, clean up and drain well, prepare cure, described cure comprises saline taste powder and fills out batching, prepare 25 grams of 50 grams of monosodium glutamates, 50 grams of white granulated sugars, 25 grams of five-spice powders, 50 grams of salt, star aniseed powder, 13 fragrant 15 grams mix as saline taste powder, prepare 20 grams of spring onion, 20 grams, caraway, anistree 10 grams, 30 grams, ginger, 10 grams of spiceleafs, 35 grams, the head of garlic, 2 of dry onions, 25 grams of peanut oil, 15 grams of conducts of light soy sauce and fill out and join powder; Prepare 50 grams of 500 grams, water, 100 grams of acetin, 50 grams of maltose, 50 grams of red vinegars and white wine as the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen.
The material be stained with in described g step adds after boiled by 50g smoked plum sauce, 50g white sugar and 25g light-coloured vinegar by the 20g fecula of 30g water mediation and boils rear formation.
In described step b, use duck tailpin to sew up duck opening.
Described step g is drawn oil: be transported to after shops, deep fat burnt to oil temperature and reaches 190 ℃, with spoon, deep fat is watered to 2-3 minute with it the duck equably, to skin be golden yellow after stripping and slicing, the 140 grams every part material of being stained with that evenly spoon the 10g of heating are produced.
Roast duck preparation method of the present invention refrigerates after adopting the pre-baking of low temperature, is transported to afterwards tender, identical with the roast duck taste of the on-the-spot baking roast duck of the crisp meat of skin in the same old way that shops's post-tensioning oil can be made.The advantage having is in terms of existing technologies that the roast duck mouthfeel of baking is good, can unify the taste of taste unified home office and shops, can so that after unified dispensing the on-the-spot tender local flavor of the crisp meat of skin that draws roast duck after oil still to there is the roast duck of on-the-spot baking.
The specific embodiment
Below roast duck preparation method of the present invention is described in further detail.
Roast duck preparation method of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
A. raw material configuration: one of 2500-3500g light duck, remove internal organ, remove duck pawl, remove fore wing, clean up and drain well, prepare cure, described cure comprises saline taste powder and fills out batching, prepare monosodium glutamate 40-60 gram, white granulated sugar 40-60 gram, five-spice powder 20-30 gram, salt 40-60 gram, star aniseed powder 20-30 gram, 13 fragrant 10-20 gram mix as saline taste powder, prepare spring onion 15-30 gram, caraway 15-30 gram, anistree 5-15 gram, ginger 20-50 gram, spiceleaf 5-15 gram, head of garlic 20-50 gram, 2 of dry onions, peanut oil 20-30 gram, a light soy sauce 10-20 gram conduct is filled out and is joined powder, prepare 400-600 gram, water, acetin 80-120 gram, maltose 40-60 gram, red vinegar 40-60 gram and white wine 40-60 gram as the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen,
B. pickle: use the saline taste powder of a step to wipe back and forth duck inner chamber, and after batching is put into duck inner chamber by all filling out, opening is sewed up, after stitching, with clear water, clean duck saline taste powder with it, pickle 50 minutes-90 minutes;
C. inflate: the duck that b step is pickled is filled in air-inflating tube to kill duck knife-edge part, with hand, catches opening part, inflates, duck whole body is expanded;
D. blow skin: boiled hot boiling water is evenly drenched duck with it more than 1 minute, to duck skin, tighten, rapidly duck is put into cold water soak 1-3 second, use the cured hook of burning to be hooked under duck dipteron, duck head is in circle, the flat back of the body of duck body is directly hung up properly, drain duck moisture content with it, then the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen of preparing in a step is drenched back and forth equably with it duck, every place, duck surface all will be spooned, then use electric fan to blow duck table epidermis 4-6 hour, air-dry tack-free to duck skin, its colour changed into yellow;
E. baking: it is the baking oven baking 35-50 minute of 130-150 ℃ that the duck in steps d is put into internal temperature, in baking process, with flashlight, observe duck, bake after pale yellow and overturn on one side, to the whole bakings of duck be light yellow taking-up, open opening, the juice in duck chamber is poured out as being stained with material standby;
F: pack and refrigerate: vacuum packaging is also blown to being that 0-4 ℃ of fresh-keeping warehouse stores and transport lower than putting into temperature after room temperature with electric fan;
G: draw oil: be transported to after shops, deep fat burnt to oil temperature and reaches 185-195 ℃, with spoon, deep fat is watered to 2-3 minute with it the duck equably, to skin be golden yellow after stripping and slicing, the every part 120-160 gram material of being stained with that evenly spoons the 8-12g of heating produced.
Like this, after adopting the pre-baking of low temperature (baking 35-50 minute in the baking oven of 130-150 ℃), refrigerate, be transported to afterwards tender, identical with the roast duck taste of the on-the-spot baking roast duck of the crisp meat of skin in the same old way that shops's post-tensioning oil can be made.The advantage having is in terms of existing technologies that mouthfeel is good, can unify the taste of taste unified home office and shops, can be after the unified dispensing on-the-spot tender local flavor of the crisp meat of skin that draws roast duck after oil still to have the roast duck of on-the-spot baking.Like this, be unified in workshop many ducks are operated simultaneously, and baking in advance is simultaneously got well and refrigerates, in the shop mouth in Refrigerated Transport Zhi Ge shops or each city, when client is edible or Dian Kouhuo shops sells, therefore high temperature draws oil again, can unify home office and each shops of dispensing and the roast duck taste of shop mouth is consistent and be all that the crisp meat of skin is tender, accomplishes unified unified the dispensing and unification taste of producing.
Roast duck preparation method of the present invention, it can also be described step a. raw material configuration: one of 3000g light duck, remove internal organ, remove duck pawl, remove fore wing, clean up and drain well, prepare cure, described cure comprises saline taste powder and fills out batching, prepare 25 grams of 50 grams of monosodium glutamates, 50 grams of white granulated sugars, 25 grams of five-spice powders, 50 grams of salt, star aniseed powder, 13 fragrant 15 grams mix as saline taste powder, prepare 20 grams of spring onion, 20 grams, caraway, anistree 10 grams, 30 grams, ginger, 10 grams of spiceleafs, 35 grams, the head of garlic, 2 of dry onions, 25 grams of peanut oil, 15 grams of conducts of light soy sauce and fill out and join powder; Prepare 50 grams of 500 grams, water, 100 grams of acetin, 50 grams of maltose, 50 grams of red vinegars and white wine as the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen.Like this quantitative ingredient system roast duck taste purer.In addition, can also be that the material be stained with in described g step adds after boiled by 50g smoked plum sauce, 50g white sugar and 25g light-coloured vinegar by the 20g fecula of 30g water mediation and boils rear formation.Can certainly be with after the pre-baking of roast duck from the juice of pouring out in duck chamber as being stained with material.Further preferred technical scheme is in described step b, to use duck tailpin to sew up duck opening.While opening opening to subsequent step, can directly duck tailpin be extracted out and opening can be opened.In addition, can also be that described step g is drawn oil: be transported to after shops, deep fat burnt to oil temperature and reaches 190 ℃, with spoon, deep fat is watered to 2-3 minute with it the duck equably, to skin be golden yellow after stripping and slicing, the 140 grams every part material of being stained with that evenly spoon the 10g of heating are produced.Such roast duck taste is best.
Embodiment 1
A. raw material configuration: one of 3000g light duck, remove internal organ, remove duck pawl, remove fore wing, clean up and drain well, prepare cure, described cure comprises saline taste powder and fills out batching, prepare 25 grams of 50 grams of monosodium glutamates, 50 grams of white granulated sugars, 25 grams of five-spice powders, 50 grams of salt, star aniseed powder, 13 fragrant 15 grams mix as saline taste powder, prepare 20 grams of spring onion, 20 grams, caraway, anistree 10 grams, 30 grams, ginger, 10 grams of spiceleafs, 35 grams, the head of garlic, 2 of dry onions, 25 grams of peanut oil, 15 grams of conducts of light soy sauce and fill out and join powder; Prepare 50 grams of 500 grams, water, 100 grams of acetin, 50 grams of maltose, 50 grams of red vinegars and white wine as the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen;
B. pickle: use the saline taste powder of a step to wipe back and forth duck inner chamber, and after batching is put into duck inner chamber by all filling out, opening is sewed up, after stitching, with clear water, clean duck saline taste powder with it, pickle 60 minutes;
C. inflate: the duck that b step is pickled is filled in air-inflating tube to kill duck knife-edge part, with hand, catches opening part, inflates, duck whole body is expanded;
D. blow skin: boiled hot boiling water is evenly drenched duck with it more than 1 minute, to duck skin, tighten, rapidly duck is put into 2 seconds of cold water soak, use and burn cured hook and be hooked under duck dipteron, duck head is in circle, the flat back of the body of duck body is directly hung up properly, drain duck moisture content with it, then the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen of preparing in a step is drenched back and forth equably with it duck, every place, duck surface all will be spooned, then use electric fan to blow duck table epidermis 4-6 hour, air-dry tack-free to duck skin, its colour changed into yellow;
E. baking: it is the baking oven baking 45 minutes of 145 ℃ that the duck in steps d is put into internal temperature, in baking process, with flashlight, observe duck, Yi Bian bake after pale yellow, overturn, to the whole bakings of duck be light yellow taking-up, open opening, the juice in duck chamber is poured out as being stained with material standby;
F: pack and refrigerate: vacuum packaging is also blown to being that 0-4 ℃ of fresh-keeping warehouse stores and transport lower than putting into temperature after room temperature with electric fan;
G: draw oil: be transported to after shops, deep fat burnt to oil temperature and reaches 190 ℃, with spoon, deep fat is watered equably duck 3 minutes with it, to skin be golden yellow after stripping and slicing, the 140 grams every part material of being stained with of 10 grams that evenly spoon heating are produced.
Embodiment 2
A. raw material configuration: one of 2500g light duck, remove internal organ, remove duck pawl, remove fore wing, clean up and drain well, prepare cure, described cure comprises saline taste powder and fills out batching, prepare 20 grams of 40 grams of monosodium glutamates, 40 grams of white granulated sugars, 20 grams of five-spice powders, 40 grams of salt, star aniseed powder, 13 fragrant 10 grams mix as saline taste powder, prepare 20 grams of spring onion, 15 grams, caraway, anistree 5 grams, 20 grams, ginger, 5 grams of spiceleafs, 20 grams, the head of garlic, 2 of dry onions, 20 grams of peanut oil, 10 grams of conducts of light soy sauce and fill out and join powder; Prepare 40 grams of 400 grams, water, 80 grams of acetin, 40 grams of maltose, 40 grams of red vinegars and white wine as the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen;
B. pickle: use the saline taste powder of a step to wipe back and forth duck inner chamber, and after batching is put into duck inner chamber by all filling out, opening is sewed up, after stitching, with clear water, clean duck saline taste powder with it, pickle 50 minutes;
C. inflate: the duck that b step is pickled is filled in air-inflating tube to kill duck knife-edge part, with hand, catches opening part, inflates, duck whole body is expanded;
D. blow skin: boiled hot boiling water is evenly drenched duck with it more than 1 minute, to duck skin, tighten, rapidly duck is put into 1 second of cold water soak, use and burn cured hook and be hooked under duck dipteron, duck head is in circle, the flat back of the body of duck body is directly hung up properly, drain duck moisture content with it, then the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen of preparing in a step is drenched back and forth equably with it duck, every place, duck surface all will be spooned, then use electric fan to blow duck table epidermis 4 hours, air-dry tack-free to duck skin, its colour changed into yellow;
E. baking: it is the baking oven baking 50 minutes of 130 ℃ that the duck in steps d is put into internal temperature, in baking process, with flashlight, observe duck, Yi Bian bake after pale yellow, overturn, to the whole bakings of duck be light yellow taking-up, open opening, the juice in duck chamber is poured out as being stained with material standby;
F: pack and refrigerate: vacuum packaging is also blown to being that 0-4 ℃ of fresh-keeping warehouse stores and transport lower than putting into temperature after room temperature with electric fan;
G: draw oil: be transported to after shops, deep fat burnt to oil temperature and reaches 185 ℃, with spoon, deep fat is watered equably duck 3 minutes with it, to skin be golden yellow after stripping and slicing, the 120 grams every part material of being stained with that evenly spoon the 8g of heating are produced.
Embodiment 3
A. raw material configuration: one of 3500g light duck, remove internal organ, remove duck pawl, remove fore wing, clean up and drain well, prepare cure, described cure comprises saline taste powder and fills out batching, prepare 30 grams of 60 grams of monosodium glutamates, 60 grams of white granulated sugars, 30 grams of five-spice powders, 60 grams of salt, star aniseed powder, 13 fragrant 20 grams mix as saline taste powder, prepare 30 grams of spring onion, 30 grams, caraway, anistree 15 grams, 50 grams, ginger, 15 grams of spiceleafs, 50 grams, the head of garlic, 2 of dry onions, 30 grams of peanut oil, 20 grams of conducts of light soy sauce and fill out and join powder; Prepare 60 grams of 600 grams, water, 120 grams of acetin, 60 grams of maltose, 60 grams of red vinegars and white wine as the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen;
B. pickle: use the saline taste powder of a step to wipe back and forth duck inner chamber, and after batching is put into duck inner chamber by all filling out, opening is sewed up, after stitching, with clear water, clean duck saline taste powder with it, pickle 90 minutes;
C. inflate: the duck that b step is pickled is filled in air-inflating tube to kill duck knife-edge part, with hand, catches opening part, inflates, duck whole body is expanded;
D. blow skin: boiled hot boiling water is evenly drenched duck with it more than 2 minutes, to duck skin, tighten, rapidly duck is put into 3 seconds of cold water soak, use and burn cured hook and be hooked under duck dipteron, duck head is in circle, the flat back of the body of duck body is directly hung up properly, drain duck moisture content with it, then the severe edema due to hypofunction of the spleen of preparing in a step is drenched back and forth equably with it duck, every place, duck surface all will be spooned, then use electric fan to blow duck table epidermis 6 hours, air-dry tack-free to duck skin, its colour changed into yellow;
E. baking: it is the baking oven baking 35 minutes of 150 ℃ that the duck in steps d is put into internal temperature, in baking process, with flashlight, observe duck, Yi Bian bake after pale yellow, overturn, to the whole bakings of duck be light yellow taking-up, open opening, the juice in duck chamber is poured out as being stained with material standby;
F: pack and refrigerate: vacuum packaging is also blown to being that 0-4 ℃ of fresh-keeping warehouse stores and transport lower than putting into temperature after room temperature with electric fan;
G: draw oil: be transported to after shops, deep fat burnt to oil temperature and reaches 195 ℃, with spoon, deep fat is watered equably duck 2 minutes with it, to skin be golden yellow after stripping and slicing, the 160 grams every part material of being stained with of 12 grams that evenly spoon heating are produced.
Embodiment of the present invention 1-3 all can Ge shops system taste good, the crisp meat of skin is tender, taste is unified, the roast duck identical with the taste of on-the-spot baking.
Above-mentionedly only several specific embodiments in the present invention are illustrated, but can not be as protection scope of the present invention, every equivalence of having done according to the design spirit in the present invention changes or modifies, and all should think and fall into protection scope of the present invention.