CN102819485B - A kind of test scene generates method, Apparatus and system - Google Patents
A kind of test scene generates method, Apparatus and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102819485B CN102819485B CN201110153674.1A CN201110153674A CN102819485B CN 102819485 B CN102819485 B CN 102819485B CN 201110153674 A CN201110153674 A CN 201110153674A CN 102819485 B CN102819485 B CN 102819485B
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- 235000005035 ginseng Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
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Abstract
The present invention is applicable to computer testing field, it is provided that a kind of test scene generates method, Apparatus and system, and described method comprises the steps: to detect the test script that user selects;According to default test scene template, receive the test scene running parameter of user's input;According to described test scene template and described test scene running parameter, generate the test scene corresponding with described test script.The present invention needs to generate the test script of test scene by appointment, the running parameter of test scene is imported in the test scene template preset, thus the test scene needed for generating run nominative testing script, thus avoid the generation one by one of test scene during system performance testing, simplify operating procedure, improve the efficiency of system performance testing.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to computer testing field, particularly relate to a kind of test scene and generate method, Apparatus and system.
Background technology
At existing large software system, such as Enterprise Resources Planning (Enterprise resource planning,
Etc. ERP), during the performance test of the enterprise information management system, the framework being typically due to said system is huge, function is numerous, needs
Substantial amounts of test script is made for it.Wherein, test script is a series of instructions carrying out fc-specific test FC, has comprised this survey
Instruction required for training originally and corresponding operation order.Meanwhile, each test script needs one or more test corresponding
Scene, for setting the number of users of required simulation when each test script runs, operation that user performs and being used
Computer equipment even load parameter.Therefore, during the performance test of large software system, substantial amounts of test script brings
Heavy test scene generation work, if one by one carrying out the hands of test scene by existing method for each test script
Work creates, and workload is big, complex steps and inefficiency, and error rate is high, meanwhile, when needs carry out local directed complete set to test scene
Time, it is also desirable to one by one modifying, efficiency is the lowest.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of test scene to generate method, it is intended to solve existing systematic function
The problem needing in test process to be manually generated test scene one by one.
The embodiment of the present invention is achieved in that a kind of test scene generates method, and described method comprises the steps:
The test script that detection user selects;
According to default test scene template, receive the test scene running parameter of user's input;
According to described test scene template and described test scene running parameter, generate the survey corresponding with described test script
Examination hall scape.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of test scene generating means, and described device includes:
Test script detector unit, for detecting the test script that user selects;
Running parameter receives unit, and for according to the test scene template preset, the test scene receiving user's input becomes
Change parameter;
Test scene generating means, for generating the test scene corresponding with described test script.
The another object of the embodiment of the present invention is to provide a kind of system comprising above-mentioned test scene generating means.
The embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of default test scene template, needs to generate the test of test scene by appointment
Script, imports the running parameter of test scene in the test scene template preset, thus generating run nominative testing script institute
The test scene needed, thus avoid the generation one by one of test scene during system performance testing, simplifies operating procedure, carry
The high efficiency of system performance testing.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the flowchart that the test scene that first embodiment of the invention provides generates method;
Fig. 2 be shine invention first embodiment provide test scene generate method be embodied as exemplary plot;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of the test scene generating means that second embodiment of the invention provides.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, right
The present invention is further elaborated.Should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention needs to generate the test script of test scene by appointment, the running parameter of test scene is led
Enter in default test scene template, thus the test scene needed for generating run nominative testing script, thus avoid system
During performance test, the generation one by one of test scene, simplifies operating procedure, improves the efficiency of system performance testing.
Fig. 1 shows that what the test scene that first embodiment of the invention provides generated method realizes flow process, and details are as follows:
In step S101, the test script that detection user selects.
In embodiments of the present invention, a test scene generates process can be that one or more test script generates phase
The test scene answered, therefore, the test script selected by detection user, i.e. can determine that this test scene generates process and generate
The test script corresponding to test scene.
In embodiments of the present invention, the selection for test script can be hooked in test script list by user
The modes such as choosing (single choice or multiselect) realize, in this no limit.The detailed description of the invention that test script selects is referred to
Fig. 2, in fig. 2, the test script chosen on " script listing " hurdle by detection user, it is possible to determine this checkout area
Scape generates the test script corresponding to test scene that process generates.
In step s 102, according to default test scene template, the test scene running parameter of user's input is received.
The test scene template preset, is the test scene pre-setting good part common parameters, and it is in step S101
General character by extracting test scene generates before.Due to during the performance test of large software system, each test foot
Test scene corresponding to Ben is the most similar, is provided with the common scenario simulation index of part and code text, therefore,
In embodiments of the present invention, first pass through this part general character extracting all test scenes, generate the test scene template preset.
As a example by Fig. 2, in this specific embodiment, the general character of test scene includes concurrent user's quantity, client computer number
The definition of mesh, think time and Yes/No generation autoexec, in a particular embodiment, i.e. can be by extracting checkout area
This part general character of scape generates the test scene template preset.
After generating the test scene template preset, owing to each test scene all also exists and other test scene institutes
Concurrent user in different running parameters, such as Fig. 2 and the particular number of client computer, the definition mode etc. of think time is right
Part mutually different between each test scene above-mentioned, all replaces with spcial character in default test scene template,
This part change ginseng of the test scene of user's input is received the most in step s 102 according to the test scene template preset
Number, can be determined this test scene.
In step s 103, according to described default test scene template and described test scene running parameter, generate with
The test scene that described test script is corresponding.
In embodiments of the present invention, by the test scene of the general character part in default test scene template with user's input
Running parameter be combined, the file destination thus generated be user select the test scene corresponding to test script.
In concrete implementation mode, step S103 can be entered in template engine (such as Velocity template engine)
OK.
In embodiments of the present invention, by said method, can be the fastest on the basis of default test scene template
Generate test scene, meanwhile, when needs carry out large batch of amendment to test scene, without one by one revising test fastly
Scene, it is only necessary to revise accordingly in default test scene template or replace, can disposably complete all
The corresponding modification of test scene, improves the efficiency of test well.
After having sequentially generated, by said method, the test scene that whole test script is corresponding, system can generate for
The autoexec of scheduling tests scene one by one, in time automatically carrying out each test script pair when unmanned
Test scene is scheduling, to improve testing efficiency.
Fig. 3 shows the structure of the test scene generating means that second embodiment of the invention provides, for convenience of description, only
Show part related to the present embodiment.
With reference to Fig. 3, this test scene generating means is to run on the software unit in Performance Test System, that includes:
Test script detector unit 31, the test script selecting user detects, raw to determine this test scene
The test script corresponding to test scene that one-tenth process generates.In concrete implementation mode, can surveyed by detection user
The test script choosing (single choice or multiselect) in examination script listing realizes, in this no limit.
Running parameter receives unit 32, and according to default test scene template, receive user's input is currently needed for generation
The running parameter of test scene, to determine this test scene.
Test scene signal generating unit 33, receives in unit 32 in conjunction with the test scene template preset and running parameter and receives
The running parameter of test scene being currently needed for generating, generate the test script pair detected with test script detector unit 31
The test scene answered.
This test scene generating means further comprises test scene template generation unit 34, and it is by extracting test scene
General character generates test scene template, and as default test scene template.In concrete implementation mode, checkout area
Scape template generation unit 34 can be by not extracting the general character of test scene, and by the running parameter in test scene or mutually the most not
Same part spcial character replaces, thus generates test scene template.
Autoexec signal generating unit 35, after generating the test scene that whole test script is corresponding, autoexec
Signal generating unit 35 generates the autoexec for scheduling tests scene one by one, to facilitate when automatically performing test script phase
The test scene answered is dispatched one by one, to improve the efficiency of test.
The embodiment of the present invention, on the basis of default test scene template, needs to generate the test of test scene by appointment
Script, imports the running parameter of test scene in test scene template, thus the survey needed for generating run nominative testing script
Examination hall scape, thus avoid the generation one by one of test scene during system performance testing, simplifies operating procedure, improves and is
The efficiency of system performance test.Meanwhile, when test scene is modified by needs, without one by one revising, it is only necessary in advance
If test scene template in revise accordingly or replace, can disposably complete repairing accordingly all test scenes
Change work.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention
Any amendment, equivalent and the improvement etc. made within god and principle, should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a test scene generates method, it is characterised in that described method comprises the steps:
The test script that detection user selects;
According to default test scene template, receive the parameter value of the part common parameters of user's input, described default test
Scene template is to pre-set the test scene of good part common parameters;
According to the parameter value of the part common parameters that described test scene template and described user input, generate and described test foot
The test scene of this correspondence.
2. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that the quantity of described test script can be one or more.
3. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described detection user select test script step it
Before, described method also comprises the steps:
Extract the general character of test scene, generate the test scene template preset.
4. the method for claim 1, it is characterised in that described method also comprises the steps:
After generating whole test scenes, generate the autoexec dispatching whole test scenes.
5. a test scene generating means, it is characterised in that described device includes:
Test script detector unit, for detecting the test script that user selects;
Running parameter receives unit, for according to the test scene template preset, receiving the part common parameters of user's input
Parameter value, described default test scene template is to pre-set the test scene of good part common parameters;
Test scene generating means, the ginseng of the part common parameters for inputting according to described test scene template and described user
Numerical value, generates the test scene corresponding with described test script.
6. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Test scene template generation unit, for extracting the general character of test scene, generates described default test scene template.
7. device as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Autoexec signal generating unit, for generating the autoexec dispatching whole test scenes.
8. the system of the test scene generating means that a kind comprises as described in any one of claim 5 to 7.
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CN101042673A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-09-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | Software testing system and testing method |
CN101212362A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Automatic testing device and method incorporating a variety of testing tools |
CN101221504A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Test script processing method and its scheduling and executing system |
Patent Citations (3)
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CN101212362A (en) * | 2006-12-26 | 2008-07-02 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Automatic testing device and method incorporating a variety of testing tools |
CN101042673A (en) * | 2007-04-20 | 2007-09-26 | 北京航空航天大学 | Software testing system and testing method |
CN101221504A (en) * | 2008-01-23 | 2008-07-16 | 中兴通讯股份有限公司 | Test script processing method and its scheduling and executing system |
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