CN102818413B - Refrigerator and storage box arranged in the refrigerator - Google Patents
Refrigerator and storage box arranged in the refrigerator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102818413B CN102818413B CN201210129483.6A CN201210129483A CN102818413B CN 102818413 B CN102818413 B CN 102818413B CN 201210129483 A CN201210129483 A CN 201210129483A CN 102818413 B CN102818413 B CN 102818413B
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D25/00—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled
- F25D25/02—Charging, supporting, and discharging the articles to be cooled by shelves
- F25D25/024—Slidable shelves
- F25D25/025—Drawers
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
- F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F25D2317/00—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F25D2317/06—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation
- F25D2317/061—Details or arrangements for circulating cooling fluids; Details or arrangements for circulating gas, e.g. air, within refrigerated spaces, not provided for in other groups of this subclass with forced air circulation through special compartments
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
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- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a refrigerator which can suppress water transpiration of food and moisture condensation through keeping humidity of storage space. The refrigerator is provided with a vegetable store space (500), storage boxes arranged inside the vegetable store space (500) which are used for storing food inside the refrigerator (lower layer box (7) and upper layer box (8)), and a cover (9) covering the opening part of the storage boxes. The cover (9) is a hollow double-layer structure, and an air vent (12a) and an air vent (12b) are formed, wherein the air vent (12a) is communicated to be the inner space of the double-layer structure, and to be the space in the vegetable store space (500) out of the storage boxes; and the air vent (12b) connects the inner space of the double-layer structure and the space of the storage boxes. The inner space of the double-layer structure is constituted to be an air course (13) for communicating the space in the vegetable store space (500) out of the storage boxes and the space of the storage boxes.
Description
Technical field
The receiver that the present invention relates to a kind of refrigerator and be located in refrigerator.
Background technology
The most of moisture content more than 90% of the vegetables and fruits such as vegetables, generally can say, as its moisture loses about 5%, does not then have commodity value.The loss of water that transpiration causes causes weight to reduce or becomes listless etc., becomes the reason of the Quality Down of vegetables and fruits.Therefore, transpiration is suppressed to keep very important to the freshness of the vegetables and fruits such as vegetables.Here, the transpiration of vegetables raises and grow along with temperature, reduces and be suppressed along with temperature.In addition, the suppression of control to transpiration of known temperature and humidity is effective.In addition, the water vapour pressure reduction of the surface of transpiration and vegetables and fruits and outer gas is substantially proportional.Therefore, in order to keep the freshness of vegetables and fruits, preferably making in the storeroom of low temperature is high humidity environment, by vegetables and fruits storage (preservation) in the present context.
But, on the other hand, in order to keep the freshness of the vegetables and fruits such as vegetables, also need to suppress condensation.Such as, the opening and closing of door etc. make outer gas flow in storeroom, or in storeroom, put into food make the humidity of storeroom sharply increase, and sometimes in storeroom, produce condensation.Now, the water droplet as condensed falls, and with Food Contact, then dew promotes the propagation of bacterium/mould, causes the corruption of vegetables and fruits.
In this context, the refrigerator (with reference to patent document 1) of " the vegetables incorporating section be configured in vegetable compartment has multiple storage block, and each storage block becomes is separated formation substantially air-tight state " is such as proposed.In addition, such refrigerator is also disclosed in patent document 1, this refrigerator, except the formation of above-mentioned refrigerator, also adds the formation that " the damping unit separated in the partition wall forming multiple storage block the humidity between being provided with adjacent storage block and adjust " is such.
At first technical literature
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 10-332259 publication (paragraph 0006,0012, Fig. 1)
Summary of the invention
The problem that invention will solve
The refrigerator being recorded in patent document 1 reduces the flowing of air in each storage block of incorporating section (receiver), makes Temperature Distribution, moisture distribution diminishes, and the freshness realizing vegetables and fruits keeps.In addition, the refrigerator being recorded in patent document 1 arranges damping unit, and the humidity that this damping unit pair and separating is formed between storage block that the partition wall of receiving block adjoins adjusts, between block, carry out moisture adsorption and releasing, with the humidity in maintainance block well.
But the refrigerator that patent document 1 is recorded becomes the occasion etc. of high humility state at such as all blocks, even if carry out moisture adsorption and releasing between block, sometimes can not maintainance block humidity well.Therefore, there is the problem that fully can not suppress the condensation in block in the refrigerator that patent document 1 is recorded.
The present invention makes to solve problem as described above, its object is to the receiver a kind of refrigerator being provided and being located in refrigerator, this refrigerator and the receiver be located in refrigerator receive the humidity of the accommodation space of food by maintenance, can suppress the moisture transpiration of food, and suppress to condense in accommodation space.
For the means of dealing with problems
Refrigerator of the present invention possesses the storeroom of storage food, to the cooling device of above-mentioned storeroom cool-air feed, and to be located in above-mentioned storeroom and at the receiver of inside storage food, above-mentioned receiver has the casing of an opening and covers the lid of opening portion of this casing, above-mentioned lid becomes the double-decker of inner hollow, form exterior vents and internal ventilation mouth, this exterior vents be communicated with above-mentioned double-deck inner space with become above-mentioned casing outside above-mentioned storeroom in space, this internal ventilation mouth is communicated with the space in above-mentioned double-deck inner space and above-mentioned casing, above-mentioned double-deck inner space is configured to be communicated with the wind path in the space in the above-mentioned storeroom of the outside becoming above-mentioned casing and the space in above-mentioned casing.
In addition, receiver of the present invention has the casing of an opening and covers the lid of opening portion of this casing, above-mentioned lid becomes the double-decker of inner hollow, form exterior vents and internal ventilation mouth, this exterior vents be communicated with above-mentioned double-deck inner space with become above-mentioned casing outside above-mentioned storeroom in space, this internal ventilation mouth is communicated with the space in above-mentioned double-deck inner space and above-mentioned casing, and above-mentioned double-deck inner space is configured to be communicated with the wind path in the space in the space of the outside becoming above-mentioned casing and above-mentioned casing.
Invention effect
According to the present invention, high humility can be realized and there is no the accommodation space that condenses, the food that be representative with vegetables and fruits such as vegetables can be preserved with good freshness.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator 1 of embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 1 of side viewing from the side.
Fig. 4 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment from top viewing embodiments of the present invention 1.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 2 of side viewing from the side.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 3 of side viewing from the side.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 4 of side viewing from the side.
Fig. 8 is the sectional view of another example of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 1 ~ 4 of side viewing from the side.
Fig. 9 is the sectional view of another example of the vegetable compartment of watching embodiments of the present invention 1 ~ 4 from top.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 is the front view of the refrigerator 1 of embodiments of the present invention 1.In addition, Fig. 2 is the A-A sectional view of Fig. 1.
Refrigerator 1 possesses multiple storerooms (refrigerating chamber 100, switching chamber 200, ice-making compartment 300, refrigerating chamber 400 and vegetable compartment 500 etc.) of storage (preservation) food and the cooling device to these storeroom cool-air feeds.
Refrigerating chamber 100 is configured in topmost, possesses the door of open and close type.Switching chamber 200 is configured in the below of refrigerating chamber 100, possesses the door of drawer type.Temperature band in refrigerator can switch to from cryogenic temperature band (-18 DEG C) to each temperature band such as refrigeration (3 DEG C), ice temperature (0 DEG C), soft freezing (-7 DEG C) etc. by this switching chamber 200.Ice-making compartment 300 configures side by side in the below of refrigerating chamber 100 and switching chamber 200, possesses the door of pull type.Refrigerating chamber 400 is configured in the below of switching chamber 200 and ice-making compartment 300, possesses the door of drawer type.Vegetable compartment 500 is configured in foot, possesses the door 11 of drawer type.
In addition, on the surface of the door of refrigerating chamber 100, the guidance panel 6 be made up of the temperature to each storeroom, the liquid crystal display part etc. that sets the console switch that regulates and the temperature that shows each storeroom etc. is set.And guidance panel 6 is also configurable on the side in the such as refrigerating chamber 100 in refrigerator.
Receiver 101 is set in refrigerating chamber 100, becomes the formation also can receiving food in this receiver 101.In addition, receiver 201 is set in switching chamber 200, becomes the formation also can receiving food in this receiver 201.Equally, receiver 301 is also set in ice-making compartment 300, in this receiver 301, also can receives food.Receiver 401 is set similarly at refrigerating chamber 400, can food be received in this receiver 401.In addition, receiver 501 is set similarly in vegetable compartment 500, can food be received in this receiver.In addition, the receiver details be arranged in vegetable compartment 500 is described later.
Here, although the box number be arranged in each storeroom also can be 1, from the capacity of whole refrigerator, improving the occasion of arrangement property etc., also can be more than 2.
Cooling device to each storeroom cool-air feed possesses compressor 2, cooler 3 and air-supply fan 4 etc.Compressor 2 and cooler 3 are connected by refrigerant piping by the order of compressor 2, cooler 3 and decompressor (not shown).The pipe arrangement connecting the suction side of decompressor and compressor 2 is such as configured in the side etc. of refrigerator 1, also plays the function as evaporimeter.That is, freezing cycle device is formed by compressor 2, cooler 3 and decompressor (not shown) etc.
These compressor 2, cooler 3 and air-supply fans 4 formed in the constitutive requirements of cooling device are configured in the back part of refrigerator 1.In detail, compressor 2 is arranged on the bottom of the back part of refrigerator 1.Cooler 3 and air-supply fan 4 are arranged in the wind path 5 of the back part being formed at refrigerator 1.This wind path 5 is communicated with the cold air blow-off outlet of refrigerating chamber 100, switching chamber 200, ice-making compartment 300, refrigerating chamber 400 and vegetable compartment 500.Further, to be supplied in each storeroom from wind path 5 with fan 4 by blowing by the air in the chilled wind path of cooler 35.In addition, with returning circulation in wind path 5a, vegetable compartment 500 is cooled (with reference to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3) at refrigerating chamber by the cold air that returns of refrigerating chamber 100.The cold air that vegetable compartment 500 cools is turned back in cooler 3 with returning wind path 5b via vegetable compartment.
And the temperature of each storeroom is detected by the temperature detection sensor (thermistor etc.) be arranged in each storeroom.Further, the control part (not shown) being such as arranged on the top of the back part of refrigerator 1 makes the temperature of each storeroom control the air output etc. of the aperture of the not shown baffle plate be arranged on wind path 5, the output of compressor 2 and air-supply fan 4 with becoming the temperature preset.
Below, the vegetable compartment 500 of the refrigerator 1 of present embodiment 1 is described in detail.
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 1 of side viewing from the side.In addition, Fig. 4 is the sectional view watching this vegetable compartment from top.And Fig. 3 is the sectional view watched from the direction identical with Fig. 2, on the left of paper, represent the opening portion (i.e. the position of door 11) of vegetable compartment 500.In addition, Fig. 4 represents the opening portion (i.e. the position of door 11) of vegetable compartment 500 on the downside of paper.
The receiver 501 be located in vegetable compartment 500 possesses 2 casings (lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8).Lower floor's box 7 is the box of upper opening, is connected (or being integrally formed with door 11) with door 11.That is, lower floor's box 7 is the box be drawn out linkedly with door 11.In addition, lower floor's box 7 is provided with dividing plate 10, and inside is divided into 2 regions (front area 7a and Background Region 7b).
Upper strata box 8 is the box of upper opening, is configured in the top of lower floor's box 7 overlappingly.Say in more detail, upper strata box 8 configures by the mode of a part for the opening portion of the Background Region 7b of covering lower floor box 7.In Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, the scope except rear of the opening portion of upper strata box 8 couples of Background Region 7b covers.
And the sidewall of the division front area 7a of lower floor's box 7 is more extended than more past top, the bottom surface of upper strata box 8, this front area 7a is the region not covered opening portion by upper strata box 8.Like this, even if the food for the height in lower floor's box 7 can not be accommodated in, also this food can be received in front area 7a.Like this, can receive the food that such as PET bottle beverage equal altitudes is large with the state erected, therefore, convenience improves.
The opening portion of these lower floor's boxes 7 and upper strata box 8 is by covering 9 coverings.Say in more detail, lower floor's box 7 of present embodiment 1 is split by dividing plate 10 internal volume, therefore, the opening portion of the opening portion of the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 (say in more detail, in this opening portion not by scope that upper strata box 8 covers) and upper strata box 8 is by covering 9 coverings.Like this, the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the inner space of upper strata box 8 can be made to become the high space of leak tightness.And said in present embodiment 1 " space that leak tightness is high " refers to lid 9 by air not from the state that the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 cover the opening portion of the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the opening portion of upper strata box 8 via the degree that the wind path beyond wind path 13 described later flows.
This lid 9 becomes the double-decker formed by upper surface panel 9a and lower face plate 9b, between upper surface panel 9a and lower face plate 9b, form air layer.In other words, the double-decker that 9 become inner (between upper surface panel 9a and lower face plate 9b) hollow is built.Further, in lid 9, the blow vent 12a be communicated with double-deck inner space and blow vent 12b is formed.Blow vent 12a is formed on upper surface panel 9a, and " becoming the vegetable compartment 500 of the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the outside of upper strata box 8 " is communicated with " double-deck inner space ".In addition, blow vent 12b is formed on lower face plate 9b, and " space in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 " is communicated with " double-deck inner space ".That is, " double-deck inner space " becomes connection and " becomes the vegetable compartment 500 of the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the outside of upper strata box 8 " and the wind path 13 in " space in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 ".And the blow vent 12b of present embodiment 1 is made up of the first blow vent 12b1 and the second blow vent 12b2, this first blow vent 12b1 is communicated with the Background Region 7b of lower floor box 7.In the following description, there is no need the occasion recording these the first blow vent 12b1 and the second blow vent 12b2 distinctively, do not carry out distinctively referred to as blow vent 12b.
Here, blow vent 12a is suitable with exterior vents of the present invention, and blow vent 12b is suitable with internal ventilation mouth of the present invention.
Above, in the refrigerator 1 formed as present embodiment 1, covered the opening portion of the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the opening portion of upper strata box 8 by lid 9, so, the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the inner space of upper strata box 8 can be made to be the space that leak tightness is high.Therefore, it is possible to prevent the cold air containing moisture from exceedingly flowing out from the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8, high humility can be maintained by the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8.Therefore, it is possible to the aridity making to be accommodated in the food in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 is Min., the transpiration of these food also can be inhibited.
In the refrigerator 1 formed as present embodiment 1, via blow vent 12a, 12b of being formed on lid 9 and wind path 13, the air in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 can debouch the vegetable compartment 500 becoming the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the outside of upper strata box 8.Therefore, air in the Background Region 7b and upper strata box 8 of lower floor's box 7 exceedingly becomes the occasion of high humility, can be discharged to the vegetable compartment 500 of the outside of the Background Region 7b and upper strata box 8 that become lower floor's box 7 by this blow vent 12a, 12b and wind path 13, the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 humidity can be suppressed to rise superfluously and produce condensation.And the humidity in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 can be adjusted to the humidity of regulation by the opening amount of blow vent 12a, 12b (size of opening).
In addition, in the refrigerator 1 formed as present embodiment 1, make the cold air (cold air of namely having discharged in the Background Region 7b and upper strata box 8 of lower floor's box 7) containing moisture be trapped in wind path 13, moisture can be kept in wind path 13.Therefore, the occasion that humidity in the Background Region 7b and upper strata box 8 of lower floor's box 7 have dropped, the cold air containing moisture moves in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 from wind path 13, and the humidity in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 can be made to increase.
Like this, discharge and the moisturizing of unnecessary moisture can be realized by the double-deck wind path 13 of lid 9 and blow vent 12a, 12b, by while remaining applicable humidity environment in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8, the preservation of food can be carried out.
In addition, by lid 9 is formed as double-decker, utilize the insulation effect of the air layer of wind path 13, the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the temperature distribution homogenization of upper strata box 8 can also be made.Therefore, the deterioration of the food that can also prevent the temperature change in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 from causing.
In addition, the refrigerator 1 of present embodiment 1 is cooled with returning circulation in wind path 5a at the refrigerating chamber of the end face through vegetable compartment 500 by the cold air that returns of refrigerating chamber 100, therefore, cooled by the radiation from end face, the upper surface panel 9a of lid 9 and lower face plate 9b becomes the temperature of the upper surface panel 9a formation lower than lower face plate 9b.Therefore, create the occasion of condensation at wind path 13, dew is attached to upper surface panel 9a side.Therefore, compared with the lower face plate 9b that upper surface panel 9a is arranged on downside, dew can be prevented to the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and falling of upper strata box 8.Like this, the food of a reason as food spoilage and the contact of dew can be prevented.
In addition, in the refrigerator 1 formed as present embodiment 1, receiver 501 is made up of 2 casings (lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8), and the opening portion of lid 9 to the casing (lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8) of their both sides covers.In addition, blow vent 12b possesses the first blow vent 12b1 be communicated with lower floor box 7 and the second blow vent 12b2 be communicated with upper strata box 8.That is, lower floor's box 7 is communicated with by the first blow vent 12b1, wind path 13 and the second blow vent 12b2 with upper strata box 8.Therefore, the air of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 passes in and out freely.Therefore, if such as the casing of a side becomes low humidity, then the air containing moisture flows into from the opposing party, and like this, the wetting balance in two tanks, reciprocally can adjust the humidity in two tanks.
And in present embodiment 1, by dividing plate 10, lower floor's box 7 is divided into front area 7a and Background Region 7b, therefore, lid 9 covers the opening portion of the Background Region 7b in the opening portion of lower floor's box 7.That is, the space be communicated with upper strata box 8 becomes the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7.
In addition, in present embodiment 1, by such as forming blow vent 12a and blow vent 12b in following such position, can also suppress at the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the condensation of upper strata box 8 further.In detail, as described above, circulated with returning in wind path 5a at the refrigerating chamber of the end face through vegetable compartment 500 by the cold air that returns of refrigerating chamber 100, vegetable compartment 500 is cooled.In addition, the cold air blown out from the cold air blow-off outlet 5c being formed at rear side also cools (with reference to Fig. 3) vegetable compartment 500.Therefore, the top surface side of vegetable compartment 500 is lower than bottom surface side temperature, and rear side is lower than door 11 side temperature.Therefore, be formed in rear side by blow vent 12b is compared blow vent 12a, blow vent 12b can be configured in the position lower than blow vent 12a temperature.By configuring blow vent 12a, 12b in such position, the air comprising moisture from the food be incorporated in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 is cooled because blow vent 12b is configured in the low rear side of temperature, becomes the air of high humility.In addition, with the air communication of the low humidity of the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the outside of upper strata box 8 near blow vent 12a, temperature is higher than blow vent 12b, therefore, always becomes low humidity compared with the air near blow vent 12b.Therefore, configuration corresponding to Temperature Distribution is become by making blow vent 12a, 12b, the moisture be included in the air near blow vent 12b easily moves to blow vent 12a side in wind path 13, easily discharge laterally from blow vent 12a, therefore, it is possible to suppress in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the condensation of upper strata box 8 further.
Embodiment 2
As described above, according to the opening amount of blow vent 12a, 12b, the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the setting humidity difference of upper strata box 8.Therefore, carried out the adjusting device adjusted by the opening amount (in other words, aperture opening ratio) arranged blow vent 12a, the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the setting humidity of upper strata box 8 can be changed, improve ease of use further.And in present embodiment 2, the special project described is identical with embodiment 1, and identical function, formation use same-sign to be described.
Fig. 5 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 2 of side viewing from the side.This Fig. 5 becomes the sectional view from the direction identical with Fig. 3 viewing, represents the opening portion (i.e. the position of door 11) of vegetable compartment 500 on the left of paper.
As shown in Figure 5, the upper surface panel 9a of lid 9 arranges movable capping 14.Movable capping 14 such as can be slided freely on lid 9, can be changed the aperture opening ratio of blow vent 12a by the position of movable capping 14.
Here, the slide mechanism of movable capping 14 and this movable capping 14 is suitable with aperture opening ratio adjusting device of the present invention.
By arranging movable capping 14 like this, the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the leak tightness of upper strata box 8 can be changed according to the amount of the food preserved, kind.Such as, when putting into a large amount of food in the Background Region 7b and upper strata box 8 of lower floor's box 7, make movable capping 14 move and increase the aperture opening ratio of blow vent 12a, the unnecessary moisture in the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 can be discharged, condensation is suppressed.In addition, such as when the amount of the food in the Background Region 7b being kept at lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8 is few, movable capping 14 is moved, reduce the aperture opening ratio (such as closing) of blow vent 12a, thus the Background Region 7b of moisture from lower floor's box 7 and the outflow of upper strata box 8 can be prevented, suppress the drying of food.That is, by making movable capping 14 move, the aperture opening ratio of blow vent 12a being adjusted, best Conservation environment can be realized corresponding to the amount of food, kind.
In addition, in present embodiment 2, at the front of lid 9 configuration blow vent 12a, form by the mode of movable capping 14 towards the rear slide of blow vent 12a.By such formation, when opening door 11 and being pulled out by receiver 501, movable capping 14 enters the visual angle of user, and therefore, the adjustment of the aperture opening ratio of blow vent 12a becomes easy etc., and ease of use improves.
Embodiment 3
Also deodorization material can be set in the vegetable compartment 500 shown in embodiment 1, embodiment 2.And in present embodiment 3, the special project described is identical with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, and identical function, formation use same-sign to be described.
Fig. 6 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 3 of side viewing from the side.This Fig. 6 becomes the sectional view from watching with Fig. 3 equidirectional, represents the opening portion (i.e. the position of door 11) of vegetable compartment 500 on the left of paper.
The refrigerator 1 of present embodiment 3 arranges deodorization material 15 in vegetable compartment 500.By arranging deodorization material 15 in vegetable compartment 500, stench can be suppressed to spread in vegetable compartment 500, remain, foul smell also can be prevented to the transfer of other food.
Particularly as shown in Figure 6, by arranging deodorization material 15 in wind path 13, deodorising effect can be obtained with higher efficiency.This is because the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and the cold air of upper strata box 8, can deodorizations expeditiously by wind path 13.And the setting of deodorization material 15 is not limited in wind path 13, at least one party in upper strata box 8 and in lower floor's box 7 certainly also can be arranged on.
Embodiment 4
In addition, also humidity adjusting material can be set in the vegetable compartment 500 illustrated by embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 3.And in present embodiment 4, the special project described is identical with embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 3, and identical function, formation use same-sign to be described.
Fig. 7 is the sectional view of the vegetable compartment of the embodiments of the present invention 4 of side viewing from the side.This Fig. 7 is the sectional view from watching with Fig. 3 equidirectional, represents the opening portion (i.e. the position of door 11) of vegetable compartment 500 on the left of paper.
The refrigerator 1 of present embodiment 4 arranges humidity adjusting material 16 in wind path 13.Humidity adjusting material 16 is according to its characteristic, and the adsorption moisture when the humidity that humidity ratio determines is higher, releases moisture when the humidity that humidity ratio determines is lower.Like this, easily certain humidity is maintained by the Background Region 7b of lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8.And the setting of humidity adjusting material 16 is not limited in wind path 13, at least one party in upper strata box 8 and in lower floor's box 7 certainly also can be arranged on.
In embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 4, describe the present invention one example above, but the invention is not restricted to the formation that illustrates in embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 4.
Such as, also can such part by lid 9 form with being formed as double-decker as can be seen from figures 8 and 9.And, in Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, relative to the area that upper surface panel 9a reduces lower face plate 9b, the rear side of lid 9 is formed as double-decker.By the easy low-temp. portion producing condensation of vegetable compartment 500 is formed as double-decker, can obtains and all be formed as the same effect of double-deck occasion with by lid 9.
In addition, in above-mentioned embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 4, by dividing plate 10, the inside division of lower floor's box 7 has been become 2 regions, but the Segmentation Number of inside is any.Such as, also the inside division of lower floor's box 7 can be become the region of more than 3, certainly also can regardless of the inside of cutting off layer box 7.In addition, the inside division of lower floor's box 7 is being become the occasion in multiple region, certainly also can covered the opening portion in whole regions by lid 9.That is, if the region not covering opening portion by the front area 7a shown in above-mentioned embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 4 is not forming of certain needs in the present invention.
In addition, do not forming the occasion (namely not forming the occasion to the region that the food of the height can not received in 1 casing is received) in the region not covering opening portion as front area 7a, lower floor's box 7 such as also can at fore-and-aft direction, left and right directions with the overlapping direction of upper strata box 8.That is, also can above, side forms the opening portion of lower floor box 7 and upper strata box 8, cover this opening portion by lid 9, make to become the high space of leak tightness in lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8.
In addition, in above-mentioned embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 4, describe the example being made up of receiver 501 2 casings (lower floor's box 7 and upper strata box 8), but the quantity (quantity of namely overlapping in vegetable compartment 500 casing) forming the casing of receiver 501 is any.Such as, also can the casing of overlapping more than 3, be formed as covering forming of the opening portion of these casings by lid 9.Now, as long as blow vent 12b is formed as multiple blow vent by the mode be communicated with each casing.In addition, also such as 1 casing can be set in vegetable compartment 500, be covered the opening portion of this casing by lid 9.
In addition, the forming position of blow vent 12a, 12b of being illustrated by above-mentioned embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 4, to form number be only an example.Such as, also blow vent 12a can be configured at central portion.
In above-mentioned embodiment 1 ~ embodiment 4, describe and opening portion is set in vegetable compartment 500 by the example of casing covering 9 coverings, as long as but for receiving the storeroom of the food needing humidity to adjust, then also can arrange at this storeroom the casing being covered opening portion by lid 9.In addition, in above-mentioned embodiment 1 embodiment 4, describe the present invention for the refrigerator with multiple storeroom, but certainly also can implement the present invention to the refrigerator only with 1 storeroom (such as vegetable compartment).
The explanation of symbol
1 refrigerator, 2 compressors, 3 coolers, 4 air-supply fans, 5 wind paths, 5a refrigerating chamber is with returning wind path, 5b vegetable compartment is with returning wind path, 5c cold air blow-off outlet, 6 guidance panels, 7 lower floor's boxes, 7a front area, 7b Background Region, 8 upper strata boxes, 9 lids, 9a upper surface panel, 9b lower face plate, 10 dividing plates, 11, 12a blow vent, 12b blow vent, 12b1 first blow vent, 12b2 second blow vent, 13 wind paths, 14 movable cappings, 15 deodorization materials, 16 humidity adjusting materials, 100 refrigerating chambers, 200 switching chambers, 300 ice-making compartments, 400 refrigerating chambers, 500 vegetable compartment, 501 receivers.
Claims (7)
1. a refrigerator, is characterized in that: possess:
Storage food storeroom,
To above-mentioned storeroom cool-air feed cooling device and
To be located in above-mentioned storeroom and at the receiver of inside storage food,
Above-mentioned receiver has the casing of an opening and covers the lid of opening portion of this casing,
Above-mentioned lid becomes the double-decker of inner hollow, and form exterior vents and internal ventilation mouth, this exterior vents be communicated with above-mentioned double-deck inner space with become above-mentioned casing outside above-mentioned storeroom in space, this internal ventilation mouth is communicated with the space in above-mentioned double-deck inner space and above-mentioned casing
Above-mentioned double-deck inner space is configured to be communicated with the wind path in the space in the above-mentioned storeroom of the outside becoming above-mentioned casing and the space in above-mentioned casing;
Above-mentioned receiver has multiple above-mentioned casing,
These above-mentioned casings configure overlappingly,
Above-mentioned lid covers the opening portion of these above-mentioned casings,
Above-mentioned internal ventilation mouth is formed by multiple blow vents in the space be communicated with in above-mentioned double-deck inner space and each above-mentioned casing.
2. a refrigerator, is characterized in that: possess:
Storage food storeroom,
To above-mentioned storeroom cool-air feed cooling device and
To be located in above-mentioned storeroom and at the receiver of inside storage food,
Above-mentioned receiver has the casing of an opening and covers the lid of opening portion of this casing,
Above-mentioned lid becomes the double-decker of inner hollow, and form exterior vents and internal ventilation mouth, this exterior vents be communicated with above-mentioned double-deck inner space with become above-mentioned casing outside above-mentioned storeroom in space, this internal ventilation mouth is communicated with the space in above-mentioned double-deck inner space and above-mentioned casing
Above-mentioned double-deck inner space is configured to be communicated with the wind path in the space in the above-mentioned storeroom of the outside becoming above-mentioned casing and the space in above-mentioned casing;
Under the state that above-mentioned casing and above-mentioned lid are located in above-mentioned storeroom,
Above-mentioned internal ventilation mouth is configured in the position that temperature is low compared with said external blow vent.
3. refrigerator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: be provided with aperture opening ratio adjusting device, and this aperture opening ratio adjusting device, by the mode of opening and closing covering said external blow vent, adjusts the aperture opening ratio of said external blow vent.
4. refrigerator according to claim 1, is characterized in that: multiple above-mentioned casing is the casing of upper opening, and these above-mentioned casings overlap at above-below direction,
The dividing plate in the region inside division of this casing being become more than 2 is possessed at least 1 casing being in undermost above-mentioned casing,
The above-mentioned casing of top be can't help to be configured at least 1 opening portion in above-mentioned zone and above-mentioned lid covers, more extended more upward than the bottom surface of configuration above-mentioned casing up to the sidewall of this casing that this region divides.
5. refrigerator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in above-mentioned double-deck inner space, be provided with deodorization material.
6. refrigerator according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that: in above-mentioned double-deck inner space, be provided with humidity adjusting material.
7. a receiver, is characterized in that: have:
The multiple casing of an opening and
Cover the lid of the opening portion of this casing,
These above-mentioned casings configure overlappingly,
Above-mentioned lid covers the opening portion of these above-mentioned casings,
This lid becomes the double-decker of inner hollow, form exterior vents and internal ventilation mouth, this exterior vents be communicated with above-mentioned double-deck inner space with become above-mentioned casing outside storeroom in space, this internal ventilation mouth is formed by multiple blow vents in the space be communicated with in above-mentioned double-deck inner space and each above-mentioned casing
Above-mentioned double-deck inner space is configured to be communicated with the wind path in the space in the space of the outside becoming above-mentioned casing and above-mentioned casing.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2011-129330 | 2011-06-09 | ||
| JP2011129330A JP5656749B2 (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2011-06-09 | refrigerator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102818413A CN102818413A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
| CN102818413B true CN102818413B (en) | 2015-01-21 |
Family
ID=47302690
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201210129483.6A Active CN102818413B (en) | 2011-06-09 | 2012-04-27 | Refrigerator and storage box arranged in the refrigerator |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP5656749B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN102818413B (en) |
| SG (1) | SG186535A1 (en) |
| TW (1) | TWI457524B (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104251586A (en) * | 2013-06-26 | 2014-12-31 | 苏州三星电子有限公司 | Fresh-keeping chamber of refrigerator |
| CN104567191B (en) * | 2014-11-28 | 2017-06-06 | 青岛海尔股份有限公司 | Multi-functional compartment and refrigerator |
| JP6543131B2 (en) * | 2015-08-07 | 2019-07-10 | 日立グローバルライフソリューションズ株式会社 | refrigerator |
| TWI651504B (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2019-02-21 | 台灣松下電器股份有限公司 | refrigerator |
| CN113531989B (en) * | 2020-04-17 | 2023-05-16 | 青岛海尔电冰箱有限公司 | Refrigerator and control method thereof |
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- 2011-06-09 JP JP2011129330A patent/JP5656749B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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- 2012-03-16 TW TW101109025A patent/TWI457524B/en active
- 2012-03-21 SG SG2012020319A patent/SG186535A1/en unknown
- 2012-04-27 CN CN201210129483.6A patent/CN102818413B/en active Active
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| CN1060349A (en) * | 1990-09-27 | 1992-04-15 | 三菱电机株式会社 | Refrigerating and cold storage refrigerator |
| JPH07218086A (en) * | 1994-02-07 | 1995-08-18 | Matsushita Refrig Co Ltd | Refrigerator |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| SG186535A1 (en) | 2013-01-30 |
| JP5656749B2 (en) | 2015-01-21 |
| CN102818413A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
| JP2012255609A (en) | 2012-12-27 |
| TWI457524B (en) | 2014-10-21 |
| TW201307776A (en) | 2013-02-16 |
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