CN102817933A - One-way clutch - Google Patents

One-way clutch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102817933A
CN102817933A CN2012102999904A CN201210299990A CN102817933A CN 102817933 A CN102817933 A CN 102817933A CN 2012102999904 A CN2012102999904 A CN 2012102999904A CN 201210299990 A CN201210299990 A CN 201210299990A CN 102817933 A CN102817933 A CN 102817933A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spline
hollow shaft
shaft
way clutch
splined shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012102999904A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
方国水
叶龙贵
王希凡
叶辉
方敏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUXI VEHICLE ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUXI VEHICLE ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by WUXI VEHICLE ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd filed Critical WUXI VEHICLE ELECTRIC EQUIPMENT CO Ltd
Priority to CN2012102999904A priority Critical patent/CN102817933A/en
Publication of CN102817933A publication Critical patent/CN102817933A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

The invention discloses a one-way clutch. The one-way clutch comprises a one-way clutch body, a hollow shaft and a spline shaft, wherein the one-way clutch body is fixedly connected with the hollow shaft; the hollow shaft is sleeved on the spline shaft; an inner spiral spline is arranged in the hollow shaft and is matched with an outer spiral spline which is arranged at one end of the spline shaft; the other end of the spline shaft extends out of the hollow shaft; and a drive gear is fixedly arranged on the hollow shaft. The one-way clutch has a simple structure and is easy to realize; the inner spiral spline of the hollow shaft and the outer spiral spline of the spline shaft are matched with each other to drive the spline shaft to rotate so as to drive the drive gear to rotate; and the spline shaft is shifted by a shifting fork to slide in a bearing in the axial direction, so that the drive gear is engaged with a flywheel ring gear of an engine to drive the flywheel ring gear of the engine to rotate, and thus the engine is started. The one-way clutch has a reasonable structure, and is high in transmission torque, stable in support and high in anti-bending capability.

Description

A kind of overrunning clutch
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of overrunning clutch, especially design the overrunning clutch that a kind of automobile starter is used.
Background technique
Along with the development of society and the progress of science and technology, automobile becomes the main means of transportation of people gradually, and this overrunning clutch demand that just makes automobile starter use is increasing; At present, its one-way element body of existing overrunning clutch and actuation gear are assembled into one, stir the one-way element body by shift fork and on splined shaft, slide, and there is following deficiency in this kind structure:
1, complex structure, difficulty of processing is big and work efficiency is low;
2, support is insecure, and bending resistance is poor;
3, mechanical transmission is not steady, and it is big to beat, and transmitting torque is little.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provides a kind of overrunning clutch to the problems referred to above, and it has simple and reasonable for structure, and production and processing is convenient, and cost is low, and transmitting torque is big, the characteristics that working stability is reliable and bending resistance is strong.
The objective of the invention is to realize through following technological scheme:
A kind of overrunning clutch; Comprise one-way element body, hollow shaft and splined shaft, said one-way element body is fixedly connected with hollow shaft, and said hollow shaft sleeve is connected on the splined shaft; Be provided with internal thread spline in it; And match with the outer spiral spline of splined shaft one end setting, the other end of said splined shaft stretches out hollow shaft, and is set with actuation gear.
Further, said actuation gear is connected through key with splined shaft.
Further, said key is a spline.
Further, the two ends of said hollow shaft are provided with the bearing block, and are provided with bearing at bearing block place.
Further, said bearing is a rolling bearing.
Beneficial effect of the present invention does, said overrunning clutch is simple in structure, is easy to realize, the internal thread spline through hollow shaft cooperates the drive splined shaft to rotate with the outer spiral spline of splined shaft; Thereby drive the actuation gear rotation, and splined shaft stirred in bearing by shift fork and axially slide, make actuation gear and engine flywheel gear ring mesh; Thereby drive the rotation of engine flywheel gear ring, realize engine start, rational in infrastructure; Transmitting torque is big, supports firmly, and bending resistance is strong.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of overrunning clutch of the present invention.
Among the figure:
1, one-way element body; 2, hollow shaft; 3, bearing; 4, actuation gear; 5, splined shaft.
Embodiment
Further specify technological scheme of the present invention below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and through embodiment.
Please with reference to shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the structural representation of a kind of overrunning clutch of the present invention; In present embodiment, a kind of overrunning clutch comprises one-way element body 1, hollow shaft 2 and splined shaft 5; Said one-way element body 1 is fixedly connected with hollow shaft 2, and the two ends of said hollow shaft 2 are provided with the bearing block, and is provided with bearing 3 at bearing block place; Said bearing 3 is a rolling bearing; Hollow shaft 2 is socketed on the splined shaft 5, is provided with internal thread spline in it, and matches with the outer spiral spline of splined shaft 5 one end settings; The other end of said splined shaft 5 stretches out hollow shaft 2, and is connected with actuation gear 4 through spline.
During work, one-way element body 1 is by driven by motor, and 2 rotations of drive hollow shaft; Because the outer spiral spline on the splined shaft 5 cooperates with the internal thread spline on the hollow shaft 2, therefore, hollow shaft 2 drives splined shaft 5 rotations again; Splined shaft 5 is stirred in bearing 3, to do by shift fork and is endwisely slipped in rotation, and the actuation gear 4 that is arranged on splined shaft 5 the other ends also moves with splined shaft 5; Make and drive actuation gear 4 and the engagement of engine flywheel gear ring the engine flywheel rotation, thereby realize engine start; After engine start, the actuating motor outage, actuation gear 4 rotating speeds descend, when the rotating speed of engine flywheel gear ring surpasses the rotating speed of actuation gear 4; Motor rotates through the anti-actuation gear 4 that drags of flywheel ring gear, applies yawning moment, at this moment; Under the effect of one-way element body 1, one-way element body and hollow shaft 2 unclamp, thereby make splined shaft 5 idle running; Meanwhile, the return spring in the starter switch is stirred through shift fork and is worked, and drives splined shaft 5 returns; Thereby drive actuation gear 4 returns, make actuation gear 4 and engine flywheel gear ring throw off, prevent that actuating motor from being exceeded the speed limit and the damage actuating motor by counter the dragging of engine flywheel gear ring.The present invention is simple and reasonable for structure, and production and processing is convenient, and cost is low, and transmitting torque is big, and working stability is reliable and bending resistance is strong.
Above embodiment has just set forth basic principle of the present invention and characteristic; The present invention is not limited by the foregoing description; Under the prerequisite that does not break away from spirit and scope of the invention, the present invention also has various variations and change, and these variations and change all fall in the scope of the invention that requires protection.The present invention requires protection domain to be defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (5)

1. overrunning clutch; Comprise one-way element body, hollow shaft and splined shaft, it is characterized in that: said one-way element body is fixedly connected with hollow shaft, and said hollow shaft sleeve is connected on the splined shaft; Be provided with internal thread spline in it; And match with the outer spiral spline of splined shaft one end setting, the other end of said splined shaft stretches out hollow shaft, and is set with actuation gear.
2. a kind of overrunning clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: said actuation gear is connected through key with splined shaft.
3. a kind of overrunning clutch according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said key is a spline.
4. a kind of overrunning clutch according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the two ends of said hollow shaft are provided with the bearing block, and are provided with bearing at bearing block place.
5. a kind of overrunning clutch according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said bearing is a rolling bearing.
CN2012102999904A 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 One-way clutch Pending CN102817933A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102999904A CN102817933A (en) 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 One-way clutch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102999904A CN102817933A (en) 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 One-way clutch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102817933A true CN102817933A (en) 2012-12-12

Family

ID=47302271

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102999904A Pending CN102817933A (en) 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 One-way clutch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN102817933A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103147896A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-12 无锡市闽仙汽车电器有限公司 Drop-off prevention structure of cantilever type starter drive gear
CN108050172A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-18 无锡市神力齿轮冷挤有限公司 Output shaft type one-way clutch with planet stent

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2195147A (en) * 1986-09-15 1988-03-30 Facet Enterprises Engine starter gearing
JPH1144330A (en) * 1997-02-24 1999-02-16 Dana Corp Two-direction oneway clutch
CN2685599Y (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-03-16 陈孙艺 Improved structure of one-way clutch
CN1786460A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-14 三菱电机株式会社 Starter
US20060201266A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-09-14 Denso Corporation Engine starter designed to have enhanced stability of engagement of pinion with ring gear
CN202732782U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 无锡市闽仙汽车电器有限公司 One-way clutch

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2195147A (en) * 1986-09-15 1988-03-30 Facet Enterprises Engine starter gearing
JPH1144330A (en) * 1997-02-24 1999-02-16 Dana Corp Two-direction oneway clutch
CN2685599Y (en) * 2004-02-03 2005-03-16 陈孙艺 Improved structure of one-way clutch
CN1786460A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-14 三菱电机株式会社 Starter
US20060201266A1 (en) * 2005-02-28 2006-09-14 Denso Corporation Engine starter designed to have enhanced stability of engagement of pinion with ring gear
CN202732782U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 无锡市闽仙汽车电器有限公司 One-way clutch

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103147896A (en) * 2013-03-07 2013-06-12 无锡市闽仙汽车电器有限公司 Drop-off prevention structure of cantilever type starter drive gear
CN108050172A (en) * 2018-01-23 2018-05-18 无锡市神力齿轮冷挤有限公司 Output shaft type one-way clutch with planet stent
CN108050172B (en) * 2018-01-23 2023-11-24 无锡市神力齿轮冷挤有限公司 Output shaft type one-way clutch with planet carrier

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Application publication date: 20121212