CN102817590A - Direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit - Google Patents

Direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102817590A
CN102817590A CN2012100553250A CN201210055325A CN102817590A CN 102817590 A CN102817590 A CN 102817590A CN 2012100553250 A CN2012100553250 A CN 2012100553250A CN 201210055325 A CN201210055325 A CN 201210055325A CN 102817590 A CN102817590 A CN 102817590A
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China
Prior art keywords
assembly
wheel assembly
oil pumping
expanding pulley
pumping unit
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Granted
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CN2012100553250A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102817590B (en
Inventor
肖文生
崔俊国
董维彬
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China University of Petroleum East China
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China University of Petroleum East China
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Priority to CN201210055325.0A priority Critical patent/CN102817590B/en
Publication of CN102817590A publication Critical patent/CN102817590A/en
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Publication of CN102817590B publication Critical patent/CN102817590B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention discloses a direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit. The direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit comprises a permanent magnet motor, a coupling, a head sheave assembly, a belt assembly, a guide wheel assembly, an expanding pulley assembly, a truss assembly and a weight box. The direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit is characterized in that an output shaft of the permanent magnet motor is directly connected with the head sheave assembly through the coupling, one side of the truss assembly, which is opposite to a main wellhead, is provided with the guide wheel assembly, one side of the truss assembly, which is opposite to an auxiliary wellhead, is provided with the expanding pulley assembly, one ends of two narrow belts and one ends of two wide belts of the belt assembly are connected with a main wellhead beam hanger by winding the guide wheel assembly, the other ends of the two narrow belts are connected with the weight box by winding the head sheave assembly, and the other ends of the two wide belts are connected with an auxiliary wellhead beam hanger by winding the head sheave assembly and the expanding pulley assembly. The direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit has the advantages that the twin-well oil pumping is achieved, the oil pumping unit can be adapted to oil wells with different well spacing by regulating the expanding pulley assembly, the reduction gear and the reversing mechanism are omitted, the efficiency is improved, the long stroke is achieved, and the increasing of the oil field production is facilitated.

Description

The direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to the oil recovery of a kind of oil field and use mechanical device, belong to oil recovery machiner technical research field.
Background technology
At present, mechanical oil recovery is the main oil production method on the oil field, and wherein beam pumping unit is occupied an leading position.But only about 25%, energy consumption is high for the beam pumping unit system average efficiency.Simultaneously, the ripe day by day of oil exploration and drilling technology makes cluster well exploitation become the development trend in oil field, more than 800 of the existing cluster well groups of China, more than 3000 mouthful of well, more than 500 mouthful of annual newly-increased cluster well.Along with being on the increase of ocean oil well, land infill well and cluster well; If such oil well is continued to adopt the mining type of a machine one well; Not only can cause waste of electric energy; And the also corresponding increase of mining equipment cost, so the begin one's study oil production method of a machine twin-well or the many wells of a machine of researcher.Wherein the advantage of a machine twin-well is to make full use of the close characteristics of Liang Koujing, with an oil pumper two mouthfuls of wells is pumped simultaneously, and the mutual balance of the load of two mouthfuls of wells can reduce energy consumption, the material consumption of oil pumping system, improves oil pumping system efficient.Developed improved twin-well oil-pumping machine on the beam pumping unit basis at present; But the type twin-well oil-pumping machine is owing to operating principle causes efficient still can not improve near beam pumping unit; And restricted aspect the increase stroke, therefore do not obtain scale and use.
Summary of the invention
For adapting to the needs of new DP technology, practice thrift equipment cost, improve production efficiency, cut down the consumption of energy, realize high-efficiency mining to cluster well, invented a kind of new pumping unit---the direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine.Design concept of the present invention is simplified, and promoting the use of cluster well on the oil field suits.
The present invention for the technical scheme that problem adopted that solution proposes is: the direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine is made up of magneto, shaft coupling, day wheel assembly, belt assembly, guide wheel assembly, expanding pulley assembly, truss assembly, ballast box; The output shaft that it is characterized in that magneto directly is connected with shaft coupling with a day wheel assembly, and shaft coupling is the flange spline coupling; The guide wheel assembly is installed in the side of truss assembly to the main shaft mouth, and the expanding pulley assembly is installed in the side of truss assembly to the service shaft mouth; Belt assembly core component is two narrow belts and two wide belts; One end of two narrow belts is walked around the guide wheel assembly together with an end of two wide belts and is connected with main shaft mouth polished rod eye; The other end of two narrow belts is walked around day wheel assembly and is connected with ballast box, and the other end of two wide belts walks around day wheel assembly and the expanding pulley assembly is connected with service shaft mouth polished rod eye; The expanding pulley assembly is made up of fixed structure and slide construction, has pin-and-hole on the fixed structure, and alignment pin is arranged on the slide construction, through realizing stretching out and regaining of expanding pulley cooperating of diverse location between pin-and-hole and the bearing pin.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: realized the twin-well oil pumping, and can be through regulating the expanding pulley assembly to adapt to the oil well of different well spacings; Saved deceleration device and changement, improved efficient, compact integral structure, weight saving; Realize long stroke, helped increasing field output.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention, has represented the overall structure of direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine and the installation site and the annexation of each component from the front.
Fig. 2 is a rear elevation of the present invention, has represented the overall structure of direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine and the installation site and the annexation of each component from behind.
Fig. 3 is a lateral view of the present invention, has more clearly represented the overall structure of direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine and the installation site and the annexation of each component from another angle.
Fig. 4 is a normal axomometric drawing of the present invention, has represented the overall structure of direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine intuitively.
Fig. 5 is a vertical view of the present invention, has expressed the length and width direction geomery of direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine.
Fig. 6 is an expanding pulley assembly front view.
Fig. 7 is an expanding pulley assembly vertical view, has represented the structure of expanding pulley assembly from another angle.
Fig. 8 is a belt assembly normal axomometric drawing.
In the drawings, 1. magneto, 2. shaft coupling, 3. day wheel assembly, 4. belt assembly, 5. guide wheel assembly, 6. expanding pulley assembly, 7. truss assembly, 8. ballast box.
The specific embodiment
Further illustrate structure of the present invention and operating principle below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Can find out that in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 the output shaft of magneto (1) directly is connected with shaft coupling (2) with a day wheel assembly (3); Magneto (1) self can be realized rotating, and what shaft coupling (2) was selected for use is the flange spline coupling; Can find out that in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 guide wheel assembly (5) is installed in the side of truss assembly (7) to the main shaft mouth, expanding pulley assembly (6) is installed in the side of truss assembly (7) to the service shaft mouth; Belt assembly (4) core component is two narrow belts and two wide belts; One end of two narrow belts is walked around guide wheel assembly (5) together with an end of two wide belts and is connected with main shaft mouth polished rod eye; The other end of two narrow belts is walked around a day wheel assembly (3) and is connected with ballast box (8), and ballast box (8) is positioned at truss assembly (7) inside; The other end of two wide belts walks around a day wheel assembly (3) and expanding pulley assembly (6) is connected with service shaft mouth polished rod eye; Can find out that in Fig. 6, Fig. 7 expanding pulley assembly (6) is made up of fixed structure and slide construction, has pin-and-hole on the fixed structure, and alignment pin is arranged on the slide construction, through realizing stretching out and regaining of expanding pulley cooperating of diverse location between pin-and-hole and the bearing pin.Fig. 8 has clearly represented the structure composition of belt assembly (4).
After the direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine operate as normal, when main uphole end upstroke is moved, ballast box (8) and the operation of auxilliary uphole end down stroke, promptly ballast box (8) is consistent with auxilliary uphole end traffic direction.

Claims (2)

1. a direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine is made up of magneto, shaft coupling, day wheel assembly, belt assembly, guide wheel assembly, expanding pulley assembly, truss assembly, ballast box; Its principal character is: the output shaft of magneto directly is connected with shaft coupling with a day wheel assembly, and shaft coupling is the flange spline coupling; The guide wheel assembly is installed in the side of truss assembly to the main shaft mouth; The expanding pulley assembly is installed in the side of truss assembly to the service shaft mouth; Belt assembly core component is two narrow belts and two wide belts; One end of two narrow belts is walked around the guide wheel assembly together with an end of two wide belts and is connected with main shaft mouth polished rod eye, and the other end of two narrow belts is walked around day wheel assembly and is connected with ballast box, and the other end of two wide belts walks around day wheel assembly and the expanding pulley assembly is connected with service shaft mouth polished rod eye.
2. direct driving motor twin-well oil-pumping machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that the expanding pulley assembly is made up of fixed structure and slide construction, has pin-and-hole on the fixed structure, and alignment pin is arranged on the slide construction.
CN201210055325.0A 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit Expired - Fee Related CN102817590B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210055325.0A CN102817590B (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210055325.0A CN102817590B (en) 2012-02-24 2012-02-24 Direct-drive motor twin-well oil pumping unit

Publications (2)

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CN102817590A true CN102817590A (en) 2012-12-12
CN102817590B CN102817590B (en) 2015-05-27

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639080A1 (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-05-18 Azerbaidzhansky P Konstru Long stroke drive member for a rod-type pumping installation for a well, particularly an oil well
CN201080810Y (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-07-02 韦云山 Sheave wheel type single energy-saving double well oil pumping machine
CN201786329U (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-04-06 肖文生 Double-well oil pumping machine with bilateral linear motor
CN201865641U (en) * 2010-11-28 2011-06-15 河南长江石油机械有限公司 Long-stroke energy-saving double-well oil sucking machine with driver arranged at upper part
CN102235160A (en) * 2010-05-04 2011-11-09 高智 Dual-well pumping unit

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2639080A1 (en) * 1988-11-16 1990-05-18 Azerbaidzhansky P Konstru Long stroke drive member for a rod-type pumping installation for a well, particularly an oil well
CN201080810Y (en) * 2007-09-21 2008-07-02 韦云山 Sheave wheel type single energy-saving double well oil pumping machine
CN201786329U (en) * 2009-11-23 2011-04-06 肖文生 Double-well oil pumping machine with bilateral linear motor
CN102235160A (en) * 2010-05-04 2011-11-09 高智 Dual-well pumping unit
CN201865641U (en) * 2010-11-28 2011-06-15 河南长江石油机械有限公司 Long-stroke energy-saving double-well oil sucking machine with driver arranged at upper part

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Granted publication date: 20150527

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee