CN102817516A - Door hinge - Google Patents

Door hinge Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102817516A
CN102817516A CN2012101025454A CN201210102545A CN102817516A CN 102817516 A CN102817516 A CN 102817516A CN 2012101025454 A CN2012101025454 A CN 2012101025454A CN 201210102545 A CN201210102545 A CN 201210102545A CN 102817516 A CN102817516 A CN 102817516A
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China
Prior art keywords
moving part
buffering
push piece
pull
shell
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Granted
Application number
CN2012101025454A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102817516B (en
Inventor
张志成
张仕浪
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201210102545.4A priority Critical patent/CN102817516B/en
Publication of CN102817516A publication Critical patent/CN102817516A/en
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Publication of CN102817516B publication Critical patent/CN102817516B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a door hinge comprising a rotating element, a fixing element, a transmission mechanism and a buffering hydraulic expunction link which are connected by rotating shafts, wherein the fixing element comprises an outer shell and an inner shell; an adjusting screw used for connecting and displacing the inner shell and the outer shell is arranged on the inner shell and the outer shell; the buffering hydraulic expunction link is fixed in the inner shell; the transmission mechanism comprises a connecting element, a linkage element, a resetting spring and a buffering push element; one end of the connecting element is connected to the rotating element, while the other end of the connecting element is rotatably connected to the outer shell; one end of the linkage element is rotatably connected to the rotating element, while the other end of the linkage element is rotatably connected to the outer shell; the upper part of the other end of the linkage element is fixed on and movably connected to the buffering push element of the buffering hydraulic expansion link; the linkage element is arranged below the connecting element; and the resetting spring is installed on the rotating shafts where the connecting element and the outer shell are connected. The door hinge is low in manufacturing cost, simple in manufacturing technique, convenient in installation and long in service life.

Description

A kind of door hinge
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door hinge.
Background technology
A kind of door hinge of existing door hinge, it comprises the fixture that can be fixed on the framework, can be fixed on the tumbler on the door-plate, first, second, third and fourth rotating shaft, the rotating shaft of " U " shape, connector, moving part, buffering hydraulically extensible bar, swing component and back-moving spring; Wherein said fixture comprises shell and is located at the inner casing of the installation usefulness in the shell, on shell and inner casing, is provided with the set screw that connects; Said connector one end is rotationally connected through first rotating shaft and shell, and the other end through the rotating shaft of " U " shape is rotationally connected with tumbler; One end of said moving part is fixed on the shell as rotating fulcrum through second rotating shaft, also is provided with pulling block at this end that connects moving part, and the other end is rotationally connected with tumbler through another axle of " U " shape rotating shaft; Said back-moving spring is arranged with in first rotating shaft; On tumbler, be provided with the groove of a ccontaining connector and moving part.
Said swing component is fixed on the shell as rotating fulcrum through the 4th rotating shaft, existing three kinds of the interlock mode of the other end of swing component and moving part.
First kind is crank-link mechanism, this kind mode be swing component with moving part between be connected through connecting rod, operating principle is: moving part rotates the swing of drivening rod pulling swing component, thus the piston rod of pulling buffering hydraulically extensible bar plays buffering.The complex structure of this mode, part is many, and it is difficult to install, and cost is high, and each part is to connect through three little rotating shafts, and driving error is big, and gearing friction power is big, and intensity is low.
Second kind of gear drive.This kind mode is that swing component and moving part mating part are processed into a pair of gear, and the operating principle of this mode is: moving part (driving gear) and swing component (driven gear) are to combine according to the principle of gear interlock.When rotating, moving part (driving gear) drives swing component (driven gear) to counter-rotation.Thereby the piston rod of pulling buffering hydraulically extensible bar plays buffering.The quality of fit of this mode requires high, and manufacture difficulty is big, and gearing friction power is big, and intensity is low, and cost is high.
The third is a Geneva mechanism.Moving part (sheave) is connected through rivet with swing component (dead man).When operating principle is moving part (sheave) rotation, drive swing component to opposite spin, thereby the piston rod of pulling buffering hydraulically extensible bar plays buffering through connecting rivet.The moving part of this mode is stacked by the multi-disc part to be formed, processed complex, and cost is high.This mode exists gearing friction power big equally, the problem that intensity is low.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiency of prior art and a kind of brand new is provided, and this is simple and reasonable for structure, and intensity is high, and cost is low, and is easy for installation, a kind of door hinge that resistance is little during use, the life-span is long.
A kind of door hinge; Include by the interconnective tumbler of rotating shaft, fixture, transmission mechanism and buffering hydraulically extensible bar, described fixture comprises shell and inner casing, on shell and inner casing, is provided with the set screw that connects with displacement; Buffering hydraulically extensible bar is fixed in the inner casing; It is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism includes connector, moving part, back-moving spring and buffering pull-push piece, and connector one end is rotationally connected with tumbler, and the other end is rotationally connected with shell; Moving part one end is rotationally connected with tumbler; Moving part other end below is rotationally connected with shell; The buffering pull-push piece that buffering hydraulically extensible bar is fixed in moving part other end top and flexibly connects, and moving part is positioned at the below of connector, and described back-moving spring is installed in being connected in the rotating shaft of connector and shell; Back-moving spring one end is stressed to be fixed on the bearing of tumbler with it in connector, stressed being connected in the rotating shaft in moving part and shell of the other end.
Above-mentioned moving part is the driving member of an arc, and moving part one end has groove.
Above-mentioned buffering pull-push piece is a U-shaped piece spare, respectively is provided with a sliding recess or movable slotted eye on the U-shaped piece spare two side, and described sliding recess is positioned at the inboard, two side or the outside of U-shaped piece spare.
The groove two side of above-mentioned moving part is positioned at the buffering pull-push piece, forms inside and outside fit structure, and the outside, groove two side of moving part respectively is provided with and inboard sliding recess or corresponding cylinder boss or the rotating shaft of movable slotted eye of U-shaped piece spare two walls that cushion pull-push piece.
The groove two side of above-mentioned moving part is positioned at outside the buffering pull-push piece, form outer in fit structure, the groove two wall inboards of moving part respectively be provided with the U-shaped piece spare that cushions pull-push piece on the sliding recess or the corresponding cylinder boss or the rotating shaft of movable slotted eye in the two walls outside.
Respectively be provided with the arc boss to outer lug on the both sides of above-mentioned moving part, this arc boss is circular arc with buffering pull-push piece matching part.
Beneficial effect of the present invention
1, because buffering pull-push piece of the present invention and connector adopt sliding recess or movable slotted eye and cylindrical projection or rotating shaft, make of the present invention simple in structurely, to make simple and easyly, cost is low.In particular, compare with prior art, the transmission mechanism of existing technology needs connector; Moving part, connecting rod, spring and five drive disk assemblies of pulling block; And a plurality of parts are by there being the polylith sheet metal to combine, and transmission mechanism of the present invention only needs connector, moving part, back-moving spring and four drive disk assemblies of buffering pull-push piece, and drive disk assembly forms by a sheet metal stamped; Lowered manufacturing cost and simplified manufacturing technique greatly, simplified simultaneously and install.
2, owing to respectively be provided with the arc boss to outer lug on the both sides of moving part of the present invention, this arc boss is circular arc with buffering pull-push piece matching part, and frictional force is very little during use; Stable working, long service life, good buffer effect; Easy to manufacture, cost of production is low.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 2 is the case of bending structural representation after the assembling of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the extended configuration structural representation after the assembling of Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the stereogram of the moving part of the embodiment of the invention one;
Fig. 5 is the stereogram that the embodiment of the invention one moving part, buffering pull-push piece and buffering hydraulically extensible bar connect.
Fig. 6 is another structural front view of moving part of the embodiment of the invention two.
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the A-A cross section view of Fig. 6.
Fig. 9 is the front view of the buffering pull-push piece of the embodiment of the invention two.
Figure 10 is the vertical view of Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the lateral view of Fig. 9.
Figure 12 is the use sketch map of buffering pull-push piece, moving part and the buffering hydraulically extensible bar of the embodiment of the invention two.
Figure 13 is the stereogram of the moving part of embodiments of the invention three.
Figure 14 is the stereogram of the buffering pull-push piece of embodiments of the invention three.
Figure 15 is the use sketch map of buffering pull-push piece, moving part and the buffering hydraulically extensible bar of the embodiment of the invention three.
The specific embodiment
To combine accompanying drawing and embodiment that the present invention is done further detailed description below:
Embodiment one
Include tumbler 1, fixture 1-1, transmission mechanism 1-2 and the buffering hydraulically extensible bar 10 that flexibly connects each other by rotating shaft to a kind of door hinge shown in Figure 5 like Fig. 1.Fixture 1-1 comprises shell 4 and is located at the inner casing 6 that is used to install in the shell 4, on shell 4 and inner casing 6, is provided with the set screw 17,18 that connects with displacement, is provided with button 8 and spring 7 in the end of inner casing 6; Buffering hydraulically extensible bar 10 is installed in the inner casing 6 by the 3rd rotating shaft 9.Described transmission mechanism 1-2 includes connector 15, moving part 3, back-moving spring 2 and buffering pull-push piece 5; Tumbler 1 is provided with the groove 101 of a ccontaining connector 15 and moving part 3; Connector 15 1 ends are rotatably connected on tumbler 1 time with a rotating shaft of U-shaped rotating shaft 16, and the other end is rotatably connected on the shell 4 through first rotating shaft 14; Moving part 3 is the driving member of an arc, and an end of moving part 3 has groove 3-1, respectively is provided with a cylinder boss 131 on two outsides of groove 3-1 (being outside the two side); Buffering pull-push piece 5 is a U-shaped piece spare, respectively is provided with a sliding recess 512 of corresponding opposing parallel in the U-shaped piece spare two side, and this sliding recess 512 becomes vertical setting with the fixed pan of shell 4; Back-moving spring 2 is installed in being connected in rotating shaft first rotating shaft 14 of connector 15 and shell 4; Back-moving spring 2 one ends are stressed to be fixed in the tumbler 1 shape rotating shaft 16 in connector 15 and connector 15, stressed being connected in rotating shaft first rotating shaft 13 in moving part 3 and shell 4 of the other end.
Above-mentioned moving part 3 one ends are rotatably connected on the tumbler 1 with another rotating shaft of U-shaped rotating shaft 16; Moving part 3 other ends below is rotatably connected on the below of shell 4 through second rotating shaft 13; Moving part 3 other ends top flexibly connects through the sliding recess 512 that cylinder boss 131 and is fixed in the buffering pull-push piece 5 of buffering hydraulically extensible bar 10, and moving part 3 is positioned at the below of connector 15.This moving part 3 with the concrete connected mode of buffering pull-push piece 5 is: the groove 3-1 two side of moving part 3 is positioned at the U-shaped piece spare two side of buffering pull-push piece 5; The groove 3-1 two side that is moving part 3 cooperates with the U-shaped piece spare two side of buffering pull-push piece 5, forms inside and outside fit structure.Groove 3-1 two side that also we can say moving part 3 snaps in the U-shaped piece spare two side of buffering pull-push piece 5; Sliding recess 512 corresponding being slidingly matched of inboard on the cylinder boss 131 in the outside, the groove 3-1 two side of moving part 3 and the U-shaped piece spare two side of buffering pull-push piece 5; Moving part 3 is moved up and down through the U-shaped piece spare two side sliding recess 512 of cylinder boss 131 in buffering pull-push piece 5, push the work forward before and after reaching.
For this reason; The transmission mechanism 1-2 of this door hinge through first rotating shaft 14 and second rotating shaft 13 with an end rotational positioning of connector 15 and moving part 3 in shell 4 upper-lower positions; Be movably connected on tumbler 1 and cushion on the pull-push piece 5 with the other end of U-shaped rotating shaft 16 connector 15 and moving part 3; Because moving part 3 and buffering are provided with cylinder boss 131 between the pull-push piece 5 and move with sliding recess 512 and cooperate; Formation with rotating shaft 14,13 as two fixed points; U-shaped rotating shaft 16 is shunk and stretching routine work for transfer point (being that cylinder boss 131 is up and down at sliding recess 512) as two moving points and cylinder boss 131, and back-moving spring 2 is installed in first rotating shaft 14, and an end of back-moving spring 2 is stressed in the U-shaped rotating shaft 16 of connector 15 and connector 15 and tumbler 1; The other end moving part 3 and shell 4 first rotating shafts of back-moving spring 2 13 times make tumbler 1 that is installed on the furniture framework and the fixture 1-1 that is installed on the door-plate close slowly and to open like this.
Embodiment two
Like Fig. 6 to door hinge shown in Figure 12; Described buffering pull-push piece 5 is a U-shaped piece spare; Respectively be provided with the sliding recess 512 of an opposing parallel on the outside, U-shaped piece spare two side; The groove 3-1 two side of moving part 3 is positioned at outside the buffering pull-push piece 5; Form outer in fit structure (promptly and buffering pull-push piece 5 is positioned at moving part 3, we can say that also the U-shaped piece spare two side of buffering pull-push piece 5 snaps in the groove 3-1 of moving part 3), respectively be provided with on the groove 3-1 two wall inboards of moving part 3 with the U-shaped piece spare that cushions pull-push piece 5 on sliding recess 512 corresponding cylinder boss that are slidingly matched 131 outside the two side.All the other are with embodiment one.
Embodiment three
To door hinge shown in Figure 15, described buffering pull-push piece 5 is a U-shaped piece spare, respectively is provided with the movable slotted eye 511 of an opposing parallel on the U-shaped piece spare two side like Figure 13; Respectively be provided with the arc boss 31 to outer lug on the both sides of moving part 3, this arc boss 31 is circular arc with buffering pull-push piece 5 matching parts.Moving part 3 two sides are positioned at buffering pull-push piece 5; Form inside and outside fit structure (promptly and moving part 3 is positioned at and cushions pull-push piece 5; We can say that also moving part 3 one ends snap in the U-shaped piece spare two side of buffering pull-push piece 5); Moving part 3 one ends be provided with the U-shaped piece spare that cushions pull-push piece 5 on the movable slotted eye 511 corresponding through holes of both sides, this through hole utilizes rotating shaft 12 will cushion pull-push piece 5 and is rotationally connected with moving part 3.The circular arc boss of moving part 3 is close in the two side of the buffering pull-push piece of this door hinge; The two side of buffering pull-push piece 5 is just as two rectilinear orbits; The circular arc boss of connector 3 is just as two wheels, and wheel rolls in orbit, and buffering pull-push piece 5 is the rectilinear motion forward along with the rotation of moving part 3 just; Buffering pull-push piece 5 is through bearing pin 11 pulling buffering hydraulically extensible bars 10, thus the starting cushioning effect.All the other are with embodiment one.

Claims (6)

1. door hinge; Include by the interconnective tumbler of rotating shaft (1), fixture (1-1), transmission mechanism (1-2) and buffering hydraulically extensible bar (10); Described fixture (1-1) comprises shell (4) and inner casing (6), on shell (4) and inner casing (6), is provided with the set screw (17,18) that connects with displacement; Buffering hydraulically extensible bar (10) is fixed in the inner casing (6); It is characterized in that: described transmission mechanism (1-2) includes connector (15), moving part (3), back-moving spring (2) and buffering pull-push piece (5), and connector (15) one ends are rotationally connected with tumbler (1), and the other end is rotationally connected with shell (4); Moving part (3) one ends are rotationally connected with tumbler (1); Moving part (3) other end below is rotationally connected with shell (4); The buffering pull-push piece (5) that buffering hydraulically extensible bar (10) is fixed in moving part (3) other end top and flexibly connects; Moving part (3) is positioned at the below of connector (15); Described back-moving spring (2) is installed in being connected in the rotating shaft of connector (15) and shell (4), and back-moving spring (2) one ends are stressed to be fixed on the bearing of tumbler (1) in connector (15) and its, stressed being connected in the rotating shaft in moving part (3) and shell (4) of the other end.
2. a kind of door hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described moving part (3) is the driving member of an arc, and moving part (3) one ends have groove (3-1).
3. a kind of door hinge according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described buffering pull-push piece (5) is a U-shaped piece spare; Respectively be provided with a sliding recess (512) or movable slotted eye (511) on the U-shaped piece spare two side, described sliding recess (512) is positioned at the inboard, two side or the outside of U-shaped piece spare.
4. a kind of door hinge according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: groove (3-1) two side of described moving part (3) is positioned at buffering pull-push piece (5); Form inside and outside fit structure, the outside, groove (3-1) two side of moving part (3) respectively is provided with and inboard sliding recess (512) or corresponding cylinder boss (131) or the rotating shaft (12) of movable slotted eye (511) of U-shaped piece spare two walls that cushion pull-push piece (5).
5. a kind of door hinge according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: groove (3-1) two side of described moving part (3) is positioned at outside the buffering pull-push piece (5); Form outer in fit structure, groove (3-1) the two wall inboards of moving part (3) respectively be provided with the U-shaped piece spare that cushions pull-push piece (5) on the sliding recess (512) or the corresponding cylinder boss (131) or the rotating shaft (12) of movable slotted eye (511) in the two walls outside.
6. a kind of door hinge according to claim 1 is characterized in that: respectively be provided with the arc boss (31) to outer lug on the both sides of described moving part (3), this arc boss (31) is circular arc with buffering pull-push piece (5) matching part.
CN201210102545.4A 2012-01-04 2012-03-28 A kind of door hinge Expired - Fee Related CN102817516B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210102545.4A CN102817516B (en) 2012-01-04 2012-03-28 A kind of door hinge

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201220001029.8 2012-01-04
CN201220001029 2012-01-04
CN201210102545.4A CN102817516B (en) 2012-01-04 2012-03-28 A kind of door hinge

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CN102817516A true CN102817516A (en) 2012-12-12
CN102817516B CN102817516B (en) 2015-12-02

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1555372A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-20 Ming-Jeng Lin Hinge device
CN201526218U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-07-14 昆山湖华金属制品有限公司 Hinge
CN101787831A (en) * 2010-03-04 2010-07-28 中山莱博顿卫浴有限公司 Buffer-type door hinge
CN201546553U (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-08-11 吴秋华 Door hinge with buffer functions
CN101861441A (en) * 2007-08-10 2010-10-13 黑蒂赫-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 Hinge
CN201635559U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-17 广东中侨五金电器制造有限公司 Buffer gemel for furniture door
CN201649920U (en) * 2010-04-03 2010-11-24 广东中侨五金电器制造有限公司 Buffer hinge device for furniture door

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1555372A1 (en) * 2004-01-16 2005-07-20 Ming-Jeng Lin Hinge device
CN101861441A (en) * 2007-08-10 2010-10-13 黑蒂赫-欧尼有限公司及两合公司 Hinge
CN201526218U (en) * 2009-10-23 2010-07-14 昆山湖华金属制品有限公司 Hinge
CN201546553U (en) * 2009-11-27 2010-08-11 吴秋华 Door hinge with buffer functions
CN201635559U (en) * 2010-02-09 2010-11-17 广东中侨五金电器制造有限公司 Buffer gemel for furniture door
CN101787831A (en) * 2010-03-04 2010-07-28 中山莱博顿卫浴有限公司 Buffer-type door hinge
CN201649920U (en) * 2010-04-03 2010-11-24 广东中侨五金电器制造有限公司 Buffer hinge device for furniture door

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Granted publication date: 20151202