CN102817215A - Domestic dry cleaning machine - Google Patents
Domestic dry cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN102817215A CN102817215A CN2012103322309A CN201210332230A CN102817215A CN 102817215 A CN102817215 A CN 102817215A CN 2012103322309 A CN2012103322309 A CN 2012103322309A CN 201210332230 A CN201210332230 A CN 201210332230A CN 102817215 A CN102817215 A CN 102817215A
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- dry cleaner
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Abstract
The invention discloses a novel dry cleaning machine applicable to household. The novel dry cleaning machine is required that the volume is controlled in 650 mm*700 mm*1100 mm to be convenient for the household; and the dry cleaning quality can be guaranteed under the small volume. The novel dry cleaning machine is characterized in that an air inlet pipe and an air outlet pipe are respectively arranged at the top end of a drum body; a sealed circulating pipeline is commonly formed between the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe by a communicated bridge-shaped air channel; an air channel heat pump disc of a heating end in a compressor system is placed above an air inlet pipe opening in the bridge-shaped air channel and is used for heating the air and injecting the air into the drum body; and an air channel cooling disc of a refrigerating end in the compressor system is placed above an air outlet pipe opening in the bridge-shaped air channel and is used for carrying out condensation treatment on the air which is heated in the drum body and is discharged out.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of dry cleaner, relate in particular to a kind of novel dry cleaner that can meet family expenses, belong to the dry cleaner manufacturing industry.
Background technology
Dry cleaner because of its dirt-removing power strong with can wash the object that can not maybe should not wash its indispensable effect is arranged, at present because the general volume of dry cleaner expensive greatly, so only be suitable for each clothing factory and clothes washing company.And the washing machine that is fit to family expenses at present has only rinsing machine; Along with the progress of society, human living standard's raising is to the also raising gradually of washing requirement of everyday; People require daily less clothing to dry-clean at home; Improving the purpose of washing quality and convenient washing, and at present the dry cleaner volume greatly except for have bigger washing capacity and to the recycling of solvent comparatively convenient, it can not miniaturization be not suitable for family expenses also is because under the prior art due to the restriction of himself design feature; The dry cleaner of therefore suitable family expenses just becomes the imperative active demand of people, and its appearance will have the milestone significance that changes the washing idea.
Summary of the invention
For solving the deficiency of prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of dry cleaner of suitable family expenses.It wants cube to be controlled at 650mm*700mm*1100mm with interior so that family expenses, and will under this small size, can guarantee the dry-cleaning quality.Mentality of designing of the present invention is; Since dry cleaner be through specific solvent to clothing wash for solvent is carried out recycle and reuse, still-process is essential, and the dry cleaner under the prior art has and independently distills case and condenser; Volume is very big; Key breakthrough point of the present invention is that distillation case and the condenser device removed in traditional dry cleaner are realized the effective recovery and the recycle of solvent with a kind of novel structure, has abandoned traditional filter simultaneously, has adopted novel filtration system; And optimized whole system, accomplished when reducing volume, to guarantee the various functions and dry-cleaning quality of dry cleaner.
Concrete technical scheme of the present invention is: a kind of family expenses dry cleaner comprises: a cylindrical shell is used for washing; One solvent tank is used to store cleaning solvent; One is used for the cleaning solvent of said solvent tank is injected said cylindrical shell with solvent pump that said solvent tank links to each other with cylindrical shell; One filter links to each other with solvent tank with said cylindrical shell and is used for washing agent is filtered back inflow solvent tank; One compressor assembly that links to each other with said cylindrical shell is used for refrigeration and heats; One computerized control system able to programme is used to realize automation control; It is characterized in that: described cylinder top is respectively equipped with blast pipe and discharge pipe; What be communicated with again between this blast pipe and the discharge pipe is provided with the circulation line that bridge shape air channel has constituted a sealing jointly; The air channel heat pump coil pipe that heats end in the said compressor assembly places the air intake pipe orifice top of said bridge shape air channel; Be used to add hot-air and inject in the cylindrical shell; The air channel cooling coil of refrigeration end places the air outlet tube mouth top of bridge shape air channel in the said compressor assembly, is used for the air that discharge heating back in the cylindrical shell is carried out condensation process.
Further, also be provided with a centrifugal blower between said bridge shape air channel hollow air flue heat pump coil pipe and the air channel cooling coil and be used to quicken air guided circulating, reduce cold and hot amount and run off.
Further: be provided with an oil water separator respectively with said air channel in condensation end link to each other with solvent tank, with divide flowing into after condensed solvent and the water-oil separating in the air channel in the said solvent tank.
Further: described filter is a secondary filter; The advantage of its set button gatherer, pump front filter and centrifugal filter; First order coarse filtration will be carried out coarse filtration to solvent, and effect is equal to button gatherer and pump front filter, and smart filtration the in the second level is equal to centrifugal filter; Its drive end bearing bracket adopts the button structure, can cleaning for convenience detach and maintenance.
Further: described blast pipe oral area also is provided with auxiliary heater.
Further: the condensation end in the said bridge shape air channel is provided with a liquid outlet, and this liquid outlet links to each other with an oil water separator, and said oil water separator links to each other with said solvent tank again, is used to reclaim solvent.
Further: described compressor assembly is made up of after being connected compressor, air channel cooling coil, air channel heat pump coil pipe, electromagnetic valve, device for drying and filtering, expansion valve, check valve, cooling tube, and wherein said compressor is the frequency-changing cyclone compressor that links to each other respectively with said air channel heat pump coil pipe and air channel cooling coil.What adopt is air-cooled condenser, structure is more simplified, and do not needed other cooling mediums, reaches the purpose of family expenses.
Take to the invention has the beneficial effects as follows after the technique scheme: one, owing to saved distillation case and condenser etc.; Volume energy of the present invention reaches 650mm*700mm*1100mm; Conveniently move, take less space etc.; Can normally get into the family room and need not take other measures, satisfy the demand of family expenses.Two, adopted the structure that blast pipe and discharge pipe is set and is communicated with bridge shape air channel among the present invention on cylindrical shell,, be arranged on the air channel two ends what its air channel heat pump coil pipe and air channel cooling coil separated in conjunction with compressor assembly; Between also be provided with a centrifugal blower and be used to quicken air circulation and flow; Reduce cold and hot amount and run off, constituted a brand-new oven dry, recovery structure, realized and to have dried clothing; Also can reclaim simultaneously the double action of solvent; Guarantee the full functionality of dry cleaner, guaranteed the dry-cleaning effect, solved the deficiency of prior art.Three, owing to saved a plurality of parts of traditional dry cleaner, power compared with prior art of the present invention is littler, is no more than 5KW, suitable family expenses and reduced spending.Four, compact conformation of the present invention except external power supply, need not other outside plant, and adopts computerized control system able to programme, and is simple to operate, is easy to family expenses.
Below will combine embodiment that characteristics of the present invention and advantage are done further explanation through accompanying drawing.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1: the structure principle chart of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2: the washing flow block diagram of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 3: the oven dry FB(flow block) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4: the solvent recovery FB(flow block) of the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 5: the electrical schematic of the embodiment of the invention;
Among the figure: 1, solvent pump; 2, oil water separator; 3, air channel heat pump coil pipe; 4, compressor; 5, air channel cooling coil; 6, cylindrical shell; 61, blast pipe; 62, discharge pipe; 7, secondary filter; 8, solvent tank; 9, cooling tube; 10, check valve; 11, expansion valve; 12, bridge shape air channel; 121, liquid outlet 13, centrifugal blower; 14, auxiliary heater.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes in the present embodiment: a cylindrical shell 6; One solvent tank 8 is used to store cleaning solvent; One is used for the cleaning solvent of said solvent tank 8 is injected said cylindrical shell 6 with solvent pump 1 that said solvent tank 8 links to each other with cylindrical shell 6; One filter links to each other with solvent tank 8 with said cylindrical shell 6 and is used for the compressor assembly that inflow solvent tank 8, after the cleaning solvent filtration links to each other with said cylindrical shell 6 is used for freezing and heating; One computerized control system able to programme is used to realize automation control; Family expenses dry cleaner major technique characteristics of the present invention are: cylindrical shell 6 is provided with blast pipe 61 and is communicated with 12 sealings of bridge shape air channel with discharge pipe 62; Be provided with air channel heat pump coil pipe 3 and auxiliary heater 14 in the bridge shape air channel 12; Place the blast pipe 61 of cylindrical shell 6 and be provided with air channel cooling coil 5; Place the discharge pipe 62 of cylindrical shell 6, centrifugal blower 13 also is housed on bridge shape air channel 12 simultaneously realizes that the orientation of air circulates.Said structure has just constituted cylindrical shell 6 and bridge shape air channel 12 jointly and has been used to the new structure drying and reclaim; Through centrifugal blower the air of air channel heat pump coil pipe and the auxiliary heater 14 heating blast pipe 61 through cylindrical shell 6 is injected cylindrical shells and make the clothing heating, drying; Cleaning solvent is heated volatilization simultaneously in this process; The hot-air that has solvent flashing after this heating gets into an end that is provided with air channel cooling coil 5 in the bridge shape air channel via the discharge pipe 62 of cylindrical shell 6 again; And carry out condensation process through air channel cooling coil 5; Make cleaning solvent liquefy; In the solvent importing oil water separator 2 of liquid outlet 121 with liquid state of solvent after the liquefaction through the setting of air channel cooling coil 5 places in the bridge shape air channel 12, solvent streams is got back to the solvent tank recycle, realized oven dry and the purpose that reclaims thus through after the water-oil separating.As stated, below cylindrical shell 6, also be provided with an oil-out and link to each other with secondary filter 7, a large amount of liquid solvents directly passed through filtered and recycled after clothes washing was accomplished; Special feature is; The filter that adopts in the present embodiment is the advantage that secondary filter 7 was somebody's turn to do secondary filter 7 set button gatherers, pump front filter and centrifugal filter, and first order coarse filtration will be carried out coarse filtration to solvent, remove a large amount of ciliums and solid impurity in the solvent; Effect is equal to button gatherer and pump front filter; The smart filtration in the second level is equal to centrifugal filter, and its drive end bearing bracket adopts the button structure, can cleaning for convenience detach and maintenance.Another special feature is; Compressor assembly is made up of compressor 4, air channel cooling coil 5, air channel heat pump coil pipe 3, expansion valve 11, check valve 10, cooling tube 9 etc. in the present embodiment; Compressor wherein is again a frequency-changing cyclone compressor, employing be air-cooled condenser, structure is more simplified; And do not need other cooling mediums, can better adapt to the purpose of family expenses.
Below be the concrete working condition of each flow process of the embodiment of the invention, see also Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5:
Washing process: according to one among actual conditions open valve A1 or the A2, shut off valve A7 starts solvent pump 1 and valve A6 simultaneously; Solvent in the solvent tank 8 is pumped in the cylindrical shell 6, shut off valve A6 after solvent pumps into and accomplishes, valve A3 or A4 open simultaneously; Solvent pump 1 is also closed in succession; Utilize inner core in the cylindrical shell 6 to rotate then and carry out the washing of clothing, back open valve A7 is accomplished in washing, and the solvents in the cylindrical shell 6 are after secondary filter 7 filters in the inflow solvent tank 8.
Drying course: shut off valve A7, open centrifugal blower 13, open valve A9 and A10, compressor 4 also starts simultaneously, and air is pressed the circulation of route shown in the accompanying drawing 3, constantly takes away the gaseous state DC naphtha from cylindrical shell 6 interior clothings, and clothing is dried gradually.At first; Cooling coil 5 condensed air in air channel 12 are blown into air channel heat pump coil pipe 3 and auxiliary heater 14 by centrifugal blower 13, and the air after the heating is in blast pipe 61 is blown into cylindrical shell 6, and hot-air is with clothing heating in the cylindrical shell 6; Take away the gaseous state DC naphtha on the clothing; Through the colling end of discharge pipe 62 entering bridge shape air channels 12,, the gaseous state DC naphtha is condensed into liquid state through the 5 cooling coolings of air channel cooling coil; Liquid solvent flows into oil water separator 2 from liquid outlet 121, and the solvent after oil, separated form water flows in the solvent tank 8.Through the heating → condensation → heating of above-mentioned continuous circulation, until clothing is dried.
The solvent recovery process: liquid solvents a large amount of after the washing completion will carry out coarse filtration to solvent through secondary filter 7 process first order coarse filtrations; Effect is equal to button gatherer and pump front filter; The solvent streams that second level essence is filtered behind the fine filtering that is equal to centrifugal filter is got back in the solvent tank 8; Other in drying course, be heated recovery like solvent in the clothing etc., its removal process can repeat no more referring to drying course.
What adopt at the sub-middle cylinder body of above-mentioned present embodiment 6 is suspension structure, can effectively reduce drying vibration and noise.The present invention simultaneously is of a size of 650mm*700mm*1100mm; Reached the industry requirement of family expenses; Hence one can see that, and the family expenses dry cleaner that the present invention put down in writing can solve the deficiency that prior art exists, and is a small-sized dry cleaner that family uses that truly is suitable for.
Through above embodiment technical characterstic of the present invention has been described clearly; Need to prove that the foregoing description is only for explaining the usefulness of technical scheme of the present invention; But not limitation of the present invention, all non-creativeness on this patent basis change all should belong to protection domain of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. family expenses dry cleaner comprises: a cylindrical shell is used for washing; One solvent tank is used to store cleaning solvent; One is used for the cleaning solvent of said solvent tank is injected said cylindrical shell with solvent pump that said solvent tank links to each other with cylindrical shell; One filter links to each other with solvent tank with said cylindrical shell and is used for washing agent is filtered back inflow solvent tank; One compressor assembly that links to each other with said cylindrical shell is used for refrigeration and heats; One computerized control system able to programme is used to realize automation control; It is characterized in that: described cylinder top is respectively equipped with blast pipe and discharge pipe; What be communicated with again between this blast pipe and the discharge pipe is provided with the circulation line that bridge shape air channel has constituted a sealing jointly; The air channel heat pump coil pipe that heats end in the said compressor assembly places the air intake pipe orifice top of said bridge shape air channel; Be used to add hot-air and inject in the cylindrical shell; The air channel cooling coil of condensation end places the air outlet tube mouth top of bridge shape air channel in the said compressor assembly, is used for the air that discharge heating back in the cylindrical shell is carried out condensation process.
2. family expenses dry cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: also be provided with a centrifugal blower between said bridge shape air channel hollow air flue heat pump coil pipe and the air channel cooling coil and be used to quicken air guided circulating.
3. family expenses dry cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the condensation end in the said bridge shape air channel is provided with a liquid outlet, and this liquid outlet links to each other with an oil water separator, and said oil water separator links to each other with said solvent tank again.
4. family expenses dry cleaner according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described filter is a secondary filter, and the first order is carried out coarse filtration to solvent, and the essence filtration is carried out to solvent in the second level, and its drive end bearing bracket adopts button structure to dismantle.
5. family expenses dry cleaner according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described compressor assembly is made up of after being connected compressor, air channel cooling coil, air channel heat pump coil pipe, electromagnetic valve, device for drying and filtering, expansion valve, check valve, cooling tube, and wherein said compressor is the frequency-changing cyclone compressor that links to each other respectively with said air channel heat pump coil pipe and air channel cooling coil.
6. according to any described family expenses dry cleaner in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that: described blast pipe oral area also is provided with auxiliary heater.
7. family expenses dry cleaner according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described dry cleaner volume is in 650mm*700mm*1100mm.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012103322309A CN102817215A (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2012-09-10 | Domestic dry cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2012103322309A CN102817215A (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2012-09-10 | Domestic dry cleaning machine |
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CN102817215A true CN102817215A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
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CN2012103322309A Pending CN102817215A (en) | 2012-09-10 | 2012-09-10 | Domestic dry cleaning machine |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108532237A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-14 | 浙江喜创联电子商务有限公司 | A kind of curtain dry-cleaning equipment |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2281359Y (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-05-13 | 张洪刚 | Small size dry cleaning machine |
CN1746419A (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-15 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Heat pump device and drying machine |
CN201400808Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-02-10 | 山东蓬莱小鸭洗涤设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly dry washer |
CN202298240U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳中施机械设备有限公司 | Water-free energy saving type petroleum solvent dry cleaning machine |
CN203096445U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-07-31 | 深圳中施机械设备有限公司 | Household dry cleaning machine |
-
2012
- 2012-09-10 CN CN2012103322309A patent/CN102817215A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2281359Y (en) * | 1996-07-31 | 1998-05-13 | 张洪刚 | Small size dry cleaning machine |
CN1746419A (en) * | 2004-09-07 | 2006-03-15 | 三洋电机株式会社 | Heat pump device and drying machine |
CN201400808Y (en) * | 2009-03-13 | 2010-02-10 | 山东蓬莱小鸭洗涤设备有限公司 | Environment-friendly dry washer |
CN202298240U (en) * | 2011-08-22 | 2012-07-04 | 深圳中施机械设备有限公司 | Water-free energy saving type petroleum solvent dry cleaning machine |
CN203096445U (en) * | 2012-09-10 | 2013-07-31 | 深圳中施机械设备有限公司 | Household dry cleaning machine |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108532237A (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2018-09-14 | 浙江喜创联电子商务有限公司 | A kind of curtain dry-cleaning equipment |
CN108532237B (en) * | 2018-05-02 | 2024-02-13 | 浙江喜创联电子商务有限公司 | Curtain dry cleaning equipment |
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Application publication date: 20121212 |