CN102815747A - Mesoporous ball preparing method for solar batteries - Google Patents
Mesoporous ball preparing method for solar batteries Download PDFInfo
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- CN102815747A CN102815747A CN2012102805858A CN201210280585A CN102815747A CN 102815747 A CN102815747 A CN 102815747A CN 2012102805858 A CN2012102805858 A CN 2012102805858A CN 201210280585 A CN201210280585 A CN 201210280585A CN 102815747 A CN102815747 A CN 102815747A
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Abstract
The invention provides a mesoporous ball preparing method for solar batteries, including: step A, dissolving n-hexanamine and n-octylamine into absolute alcohol, then adding potassium chloride solution and stirring the solution for three hours; step B, adding titanium isopropoxide and then mixing the solution, and letting the solution standing afterwards; step C, centrifugating the solution to obtain powders, and then washing the powders by ethanol and then baking the powders to obtain a precursor; step D, dissolving the precursor in absolute alcohol under the temperature of 120 degree centigrade for reaction, then washing the product obtained after centrifugation by ethanol, and then roasting the product to obtain medium balls. The medium ball provided by the invention has smooth spherical surface, the sphere diameter is over 1.08 microns, and the photoelectric conversion rate of batteries can be improved while being used in solar batteries.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to solar cell, particularly, relate to the mesoporous ball preparation method who is used for solar cell.
Background technology
Mesoporous material is the type material with huge specific surface area and three-dimensional open-framework of a kind of aperture between micropore and macropore.Mesoporous material in the processing of fine chemistry industry, petroleum and natural gas, the field such as adsorb and separate and all be widely used.Because superior performance is arranged, mesoporous material has become the focus of research.Many excellent properties of hole material make it become the focus of investigation of materials.Because this specific character of mesoporous material, make it can absorbing dye be applied to the light anode of solar cell.The pattern of mesoporous material has very big influence to adsorption effect, therefore is necessary to study the good mesoporous ball preparation method of pattern.
Summary of the invention
To defective of the prior art, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mesoporous ball preparation method who is used for solar cell.
According to an aspect of the present invention, a kind of mesoporous ball preparation method who is used for solar cell is provided, comprises the steps:
Steps A: the amine just of k01 mole and the NSC 9824 of k02 mole are dissolved in the absolute ethyl alcohol that k2 rises; And to add the k3 ml concn be the KCl solution of 0.28M, stirred 3 hours, wherein; In 3 hours in this step, make the temperature of solution evenly rise to 43 degrees centigrade by 28 degrees centigrade; Wherein, k01:k02:k2:k3=1:0.8:30:100;
Step B: the titanium isopropylate of adding k4 mole also stirred 10 minutes, left standstill then; Wherein, k1:k2=1:2;
Step C: the centrifugal powder that obtains, with after the washing with alcohol in 100 degrees centigrade of oven dry, obtain presoma;
Step D: get in the absolute ethyl alcohol that k5 gram presoma is dissolved in the k6 milliliter in 120 degrees centigrade of reactions 18 hours, the product that obtains after centrifugal carries out roasting after with washing with alcohol and obtains medium ball, wherein, and k5:k6=1:15.
Preferably, in said step B, the time of leaving standstill is 20 hours.
Preferably, in said step D, the product that obtains after centrifugal obtained medium ball in 1 hour in 600 degrees centigrade of roastings after with washing with alcohol.
The medium ball sphere of the present invention's preparation is smooth, sphere diameter surpasses 1.08 microns, is applied to the photoelectric transformation efficiency that solar cell can improve battery.
Embodiment
According to the mesoporous ball preparation method who is used for solar cell provided by the invention, comprise the steps:
Steps A: the amine just of k01 mole and the NSC 9824 of k02 mole are dissolved in the absolute ethyl alcohol that k2 rises; And to add the k3 ml concn be the KCl solution of 0.28M, stirred 3 hours, wherein; In 3 hours in this step, make the temperature of solution evenly rise to 43 degrees centigrade by 28 degrees centigrade; Wherein, k01:k02:k2:k3=1:0.8:30:100;
Step B: the titanium isopropylate of adding k4 mole also stirred 10 minutes, left standstill then; Wherein, k1:k2=1:2;
Step C: the centrifugal powder that obtains, with after the washing with alcohol in 100 degrees centigrade of oven dry, obtain presoma;
Step D: get in the absolute ethyl alcohol that k5 gram presoma is dissolved in the k6 milliliter in 120 degrees centigrade of reactions 18 hours, the product that obtains after centrifugal carries out roasting after with washing with alcohol and obtains medium ball, wherein, and k5:k6=1:15.
Preferably, in said step B, the time of leaving standstill is 20 hours.
Preferably, in said step D, the product that obtains after centrifugal obtained medium ball in 1 hour in 600 degrees centigrade of roastings after with washing with alcohol.
More than specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It will be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific implementations, those skilled in the art can make various distortion or modification within the scope of the claims, and this does not influence flesh and blood of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a mesoporous ball preparation method who is used for solar cell is characterized in that, comprises the steps:
Steps A: the amine just of k01 mole and the NSC 9824 of k02 mole are dissolved in the absolute ethyl alcohol that k2 rises; And to add the k3 ml concn be the KCl solution of 0.28M, stirred 3 hours, wherein; In 3 hours in this step, make the temperature of solution evenly rise to 43 degrees centigrade by 28 degrees centigrade; Wherein, k01:k02:k2:k3=1:0.8:30:100;
Step B: the titanium isopropylate of adding k4 mole also stirred 10 minutes, left standstill then; Wherein, k1:k2=1:2;
Step C: the centrifugal powder that obtains, with after the washing with alcohol in 100 degrees centigrade of oven dry, obtain presoma;
Step D: get in the absolute ethyl alcohol that k5 gram presoma is dissolved in the k6 milliliter in 120 degrees centigrade of reactions 18 hours, the product that obtains after centrifugal carries out roasting after with washing with alcohol and obtains medium ball, wherein, and k5:k6=1:15.
2. the mesoporous ball preparation method who is used for solar cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that in said step B, the time of leaving standstill is 20 hours.
3. the mesoporous ball preparation method who is used for solar cell according to claim 1 is characterized in that, in said step D, the product that obtains after centrifugal obtained medium ball in 1 hour in 600 degrees centigrade of roastings after with washing with alcohol.
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CN201210280585.8A CN102815747B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Mesoporous ball preparing method for solar batteries |
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CN201210280585.8A CN102815747B (en) | 2012-08-09 | 2012-08-09 | Mesoporous ball preparing method for solar batteries |
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CN102815747A true CN102815747A (en) | 2012-12-12 |
CN102815747B CN102815747B (en) | 2014-07-30 |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101177300A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-05-14 | 四川大学 | Method for preparing porous red schorl type titanium oxide |
CN101215003A (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2008-07-09 | 天津大学 | Method for preparing integral macropore titanium oxide |
WO2011056150A2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-12 | National University Of Singapore | Crystalline mesoporous titanium dioxide and the use thereof in electrochemical devices |
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2012
- 2012-08-09 CN CN201210280585.8A patent/CN102815747B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101177300A (en) * | 2007-10-26 | 2008-05-14 | 四川大学 | Method for preparing porous red schorl type titanium oxide |
CN101215003A (en) * | 2008-01-09 | 2008-07-09 | 天津大学 | Method for preparing integral macropore titanium oxide |
WO2011056150A2 (en) * | 2009-11-05 | 2011-05-12 | National University Of Singapore | Crystalline mesoporous titanium dioxide and the use thereof in electrochemical devices |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
周静 等: "TiO2介孔球的形貌控制及其在燃料敏化太阳能电池中的应用研究", 《中国科学:物理学 力学 天文学》, vol. 42, no. 7, 19 June 2012 (2012-06-19), pages 754 - 759 * |
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