A kind of self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and transport of hose-assembly machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to the field of mechanical technique of valve fluid, relate to a kind of hose-assembly machine, particularly relate to a kind of self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and transport of hose-assembly machine.
Background technology
In valve fluid flexible pipe machinery, hose coupling is widely used in the dim pipeline of various water and various gas-liquid presses the assembly of pipeline to connect, and is connected and installed convenient and swift;
At present in the flexible pipe industry, mainly adopt manual operations for the fit of hose coupling, its action mainly is at parts such as the two ends of flexible pipe grafting steel bushing, fuse, nuts.Because the braided wires of hose carcass is scattered in cutting part elasticity, very sharp, the workman is often stabbed finger by wire in assembling process; And the qualification to the workman requires high; Labour intensity is big, and assembling speed is slow, and labor cost is high; Also can't guarantee the assembly quality of product technically effectively, cause the underproof major hidden danger of product easily.
For overcoming above-mentioned shortcoming; Some producers have designed several kinds and have put together machines; Like application number is the semi-automatic assembly machines of 201010500310.1 disclosed a kind of flexible hoses; Comprise the panel that is fixed on the distribution box top, be provided with clamping mold on the panel from front to back, receive the silk mould, receive mobile cylinder of silk and move left and right device; And for example application number is that the 3rd of technical background in the active drill drift device of 201110142880.2 disclosed flexible pipe assembly machines is described: pulloverly take out lasso there from the lasso storing unit with getting earlier; The traversing rigging position that arrives pushs out lasso from getting pullover central authorities with ejecting rod of cylinder again, lets lasso on the flexible pipe top; Ejecting rod of cylinder is return then; Because have frictional force between lasso inwall and the flexible pipe outer wall, lasso is trapped in the flexible pipe top, deviates from front from getting cover; Get pullover connection and return, get into next circulation with ejecting rod of cylinder is traversing.Yet fault generating is arranged in the time of in this section operating process, because indivedual lasso or flexible pipe out-of-roundness do not reach standard, lasso can't be entered Hose Jacket; Perhaps both diameters do not match; The tensity that cooperates is not enough, and when getting pullover shrinking back, lasso is trapped in to be got cover and followed out in front.。。。Or the like; Specialized designs goes out the automatic drill drift device of a kind of flexible pipe assembly machine.More than assembling can both realize a steel bushing and the nut fuse flexible pipe of packing into automatically; Avoided some defectives of artificial hand frock timing, but overall operation is stable inadequately, product percent of pass is also not too high; Add that three parts such as putting into a flexible pipe by hand all also will take out flexible pipe after the assembling completion on the same station; The assembling process of this complicacy has just intangibly prolonged the installation time of product, has greatly influenced the production quantity of product.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned defective; Provide a kind of and can once put into some flexible pipe assemblings more than; Do not need the manual hose-assembly machine that takes out after accomplishing assembling; And solved both hands and can not put into many flexible pipes simultaneously, put into the difficult problem that flexible pipe that many flexible pipes put earlier can landing successively, invented a kind of as long as put into material level to flexible pipe; With the hands do not help just can automatically lock flexible pipe no longer landing flexible pipe material loading self-locking device and can send into flexible pipe the automatic conveying device of assembly station automatically, shortened installation time effectively and improved efficiency of assembling.
The objective of the invention is to be achieved: a kind of self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and transport of hose-assembly machine through following technical proposal; Be arranged on the flexible pipe upper end of the flexible pipe conveying mechanism charging oral-lateral top on the hose-assembly machine machine frame; It is characterized in that, comprise socket piece and material loading movable device, several locking plates that are used to automatically lock some flexible pipes of being used to insert at least more than one some flexible pipes, be used for fixing the fixture of locking plate and be used to overlay the eccentric swage of not landing of some flexible pipes; Described socket piece and locking plate fixture are affixed; The locking plate fixture is fixed in and is positioned at top, plane on the material loading movable device on the hose-assembly machine machine frame; Last plane on socket piece lower surface and the material loading movable device during raise-position is pressed close to; The loose joint of material loading movable device is on the hose-assembly machine machine frame; Move up and down in flexible pipe conveying mechanism both sides, eccentric swage is in flexible pipe conveying mechanism and material loading movable device inner end top and the loose joint up and down of hose-assembly machine machine frame, several locking plates about socket piece one end face and material loading movable device and fixture by to flexible connection.
The operation principle of this device is following: when initial before being pushed into the flexible pipe material loading on the material loading movable device goes up raise-position; Some flexible pipe planes on the material loading movable device get in the socket piece successively; The locking plate of material loading movable device top socket piece one end face is that basic point rotates up with the axial line on the fixture under the promotion of flexible pipe, stops to advance when flexible pipe puts in place, and the locking plate locking flexible pipe that falls can not be retreated slip; Eccentric swage obtains signal downlink; Some flexible pipes on the compression set material loading movable device, the material loading movable device obtains signal and moves down work, and eccentric swage is overlaying some flexible pipes and is moving down with the material loading movable device; And continue overlaying some flexible pipes and send in the flexible pipe conveying mechanism charging aperture on the hose-assembly machine machine frame; Some flexible pipes up to the flexible pipe conveying mechanism is started working and handle gets in the charging aperture are sent to the assembly work position, and eccentric swage is finished the work and returned original state, and self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and automatic transport work are accomplished.
In the self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and transport of above-mentioned a kind of hose-assembly machine; Described socket piece is provided with at least more than one several the U type groove that Open Side Down; Groove width and groove are tall and big in the external diameter of flexible pipe; What the groove port was provided with appropriateness draws the material circular arc chamfering, several U type groove openings respectively with the charging aperture of flexible pipe feed mechanism on some flexible pipes vertical over against.When flexible pipe inserts socket piece; Get into U type groove on material circular arc chamfering and the material loading movable device under the planar guide drawing; Open Side Down owing to U type groove; So when eccentric swage was overlaying some flexible pipes on the material loading movable device and moves down with the material loading movable device, Open Side Down breaks away from socket piece and get in the flexible pipe conveying mechanism charging aperture along U type groove for some flexible pipes, performs the preparation before flexible pipe is sent to the assembly work position.
In the self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and transport of above-mentioned a kind of hose-assembly machine, be provided with several V-type correcting convex shoulder grooves with the U type groove end face outside above the described material loading movable device; The plane maintains an equal level on V-type correcting convex shoulder bottom portion of groove and the material loading movable device, the charging aperture of groove center and flexible pipe feed mechanism vertical over against.After flexible pipe got into U type groove, eccentric swage pressed down flexible pipe, and under the correcting effect of V-type correcting convex shoulder groove, some flexible pipes can successfully also get in the flexible pipe conveying mechanism charging aperture bottom hose conveying mechanism charging aperture accurately.
In the self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and transport of above-mentioned a kind of hose-assembly machine; It is rotating shaft that described several locking plate upper ends are provided with two symmetrical ear handles; Being movably connected in respectively on fixture or the socket piece, and being active in the port of several U type grooves respectively, is axially to end off-position with the port surface; Several locking plates below is provided with sharp pointed tooth, and the plan range on pointed tooth and the feed mechanism during raise-position is less than the external diameter height of flexible pipe; When flexible pipe inserted in several U type grooves on the socket piece, the locking plate of several U type groove ports up moved axially, and stopped to advance when flexible pipe puts in place, and locking plate lower end pointed tooth falls, the locking flexible pipe, and make not outwards landing of flexible pipe.
Compared with prior art, the locking plate that adopts of flexible pipe material loading self-locking of this hose-assembly machine and transport automatically locks hose construction and eccentric swage and has accomplished artificial both hands material loading and can not accomplish that many flexible pipes get into flexible pipe conveying mechanism charging aperture and the stabilization function of not landing simultaneously; One more can assemble the volume effect of some flexible pipes more than at least one simultaneously; With the apparatus in comparison of once only assembling a flexible pipe; Accomplish the function that does not have in other kludges or need multimachine structure more to accomplish, made the overall structure of kludge more reasonable, greatly improved the production capacity of product; Save production cost effectively, strengthened the competitiveness in market.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the original state sketch map before the flexible pipe material loading in self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and the transport;
Fig. 2 is that the flexible pipe in self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and the transport gets into the upward blocked view of material level:
Fig. 3 is that the last material level of flexible pipe entering in self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and the transport is locked the view that the back eccentric swage presses down;
Fig. 4 is that the eccentric swage in self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and the transport is being pressed some flexible pipes on the material loading movable device to move down with the material loading movable device and sent into the view in the flexible pipe conveying mechanism charging aperture to flexible pipe;
Fig. 5 is the forward sight view in self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and the transport;
Fig. 6 is the backsight view in self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and the transport
Fig. 7 is the locking plate view in self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and the transport;
Among the figure, 1, machine frame; 2, locking plate; 3, socket piece: 4, fixture; 5, material loading movable device; 6, eccentric swage; 9, flexible pipe: 12, flexible pipe conveying mechanism; 21, ear handle; 22, pointed tooth; 31, U type groove; 51, V-type correcting convex shoulder groove: 52, go up the plane.
The specific embodiment
Below be specific embodiment of the present invention and combine accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is done further to describe, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiment.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6, the socket piece 3 that is used to insert at least more than one some flexible pipes 9 and material loading movable device 5, be used to automatically lock some flexible pipes 9 several locking plates 2, be used for fixing the fixture 4 of locking plate 2 and be used to overlay the eccentric swage 6 of some flexible pipes 9 not landings; Described socket piece 3 is affixed with fixture 4; Fixture 4 is fixed on the hose-assembly machine machine frame 1; Be positioned at top, plane on the material loading movable device 5; Last plane on socket piece 3 lower surfaces and the material loading movable device 5 during raise-position is pressed close to, and 5 loose joints of material loading movable device move up and down in flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12 both sides on hose-assembly machine machine frame 1; Eccentric swage 6 is in flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12 and top, material loading movable device 5 inner ends and the loose joint about in the of 1 of hose-assembly machine machine frame, and several locking plates 2 are in socket piece 3 one end faces and material loading movable device 5 tops and fixture 4 axially flexible connection up and down.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 6; Socket piece 3 is provided with at least more than one several the U type groove 31 that Open Side Down; Groove width and groove are tall and big in the external diameter of flexible pipe 9; What the groove port was provided with appropriateness draws the material circular arc chamfering, several U type groove 31 openings respectively with the charging aperture of flexible pipe feed mechanism 12 on flexible pipe 9 vertical over against.When flexible pipe 9 inserts socket piece 3; Drawing on material circular arc chamfering and the material loading movable device 5 plane 52 guiding entering U type groove 31 down; Open Side Down owing to U type groove 31; So when eccentric swage 6 was overlaying some flexible pipes 9 on the material loading movable device 5 and moves down with material loading movable device 5, Open Side Down breaks away from socket piece 3 and get in flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12 charging apertures along U type groove 31 for some flexible pipes 9, performs the preparation before flexible pipe 9 is sent to the assembly work position.
Like Fig. 4, Fig. 5 and shown in Figure 6, plane 52 is provided with several V-type correcting convex shoulder grooves 51 with the U type groove 31 end faces outside on the material loading movable device 5; The plane maintains an equal level on V-type correcting convex shoulder groove 51 bottoms and the material loading movable device 5, the charging aperture of groove center and flexible pipe feed mechanism 12 vertical over against.After flexible pipe 9 got into U type groove 31, eccentric swage 6 pressed down flexible pipe 9, and under the correcting effect of V-type correcting convex shoulder groove 51, some flexible pipes 9 can successfully align flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12 charging apertures and get into accurately in flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12 charging apertures.
Like Fig. 1-shown in Figure 7; Several locking plate 2 upper ends are provided with two symmetrical ear handles 21 and are rotating shaft; Being movably connected in respectively on fixture 4 or the socket piece 3, and being active in the port of several U type grooves 31 respectively, is axially to end off-position with the port surface; Some locking plates 2 belows are provided with sharp pointed tooth 22, and the last plane 52 on pointed tooth 22 and the material loading movable device 5 during raise-position is apart from the external diameter height less than flexible pipe 9; When flexible pipe 9 inserted in several U type grooves 31 on the socket pieces 3, the locking plate 2 of several U type groove 31 ports up moved axially, and stopped to advance when flexible pipe 9 puts in place, and locking plate 2 lower end pointed tooths 22 fall, locking flexible pipe 9, and make not outwards landing of flexible pipe 9.
The operation principle of self-locking of this flexible pipe material loading and transport is following: when initial before being pushed into flexible pipe 9 material loadings on the material loading movable device 5 goes up raise-position; Some flexible pipe 9 planes 52 on material loading movable device 5 get in the socket piece 3 successively; The locking plate 2 of material loading movable device 5 top socket pieces 3 one end faces is being that basic point rotates up with the axial line on the fixture 4 under the promotion of flexible pipe; When putting in place, flexible pipe 9 stops to advance; Locking plate 2 lower end pointed tooths 22 fall to locking flexible pipe 9 and can not retreat slip, and eccentric swage 6 obtains signal downlink, the some flexible pipes 9 on the compression set material loading movable device 5; Material loading movable device 5 obtains signal and moves down work; Eccentric swage 6 is overlaying some flexible pipes 9 and is moving down with material loading movable device 5, and continues overlaying some flexible pipes 9 and send in flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12 charging apertures on the hose-assembly machine machine frame 1, starts working and is sent to the assembly work position to some flexible pipes 9 that get in the charging aperture up to flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12; Eccentric swage 6 is finished the work and is returned original state, and self-locking of flexible pipe material loading and automatic transport work are accomplished.
Structure and eccentric swage 6 that the locking plate 2 that the flexible pipe material loading self-locking of this hose-assembly machine and transport adopt automatically locks flexible pipe 9 have been accomplished artificial both hands material loading and can not have been accomplished that many flexible pipes 9 get into flexible pipe conveying mechanism 12 charging apertures and the stabilization function of not landing simultaneously; One more can assemble the volume effect of some flexible pipes 9 more than at least one simultaneously; With the apparatus in comparison of once only assembling a flexible pipe; Accomplish the function that does not have in other kludges or need multimachine structure more to accomplish, made the overall structure of kludge more reasonable, greatly improved the production capacity of product; Save production cost effectively, strengthened the competitiveness in market.
The specific embodiment of describing among this paper only is that spirit of the present invention is illustrated.Person of ordinary skill in the field of the present invention can make various modifications or replenishes or adopt similar mode to substitute described specific embodiment, but can't depart from spirit of the present invention or surmount the defined scope of appended claims.