CN102812888A - Solar and wind energy auto-irrigation system for roof garden - Google Patents

Solar and wind energy auto-irrigation system for roof garden Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102812888A
CN102812888A CN2012102235290A CN201210223529A CN102812888A CN 102812888 A CN102812888 A CN 102812888A CN 2012102235290 A CN2012102235290 A CN 2012102235290A CN 201210223529 A CN201210223529 A CN 201210223529A CN 102812888 A CN102812888 A CN 102812888A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
solar
wind
water pump
irrigation water
spray irrigation
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Pending
Application number
CN2012102235290A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
于钊
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN2012102235290A priority Critical patent/CN102812888A/en
Publication of CN102812888A publication Critical patent/CN102812888A/en
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/30—Wind power
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70—Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72—Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping

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Abstract

A solar and wind energy auto-irrigation system for a roof garden comprises a frame, rods, a wind driven generator, a solar panel, a storage battery, an inverter, an intelligent controller, a spray irrigation water pump, a plurality of soil moisture testers, and an intelligent switch. The soil moisture testers and spray irrigation nozzles are distributed in the garden and are connected with the intelligent control switch through wires. On and off of the spray irrigation water pump are automatically controlled by the soil moisture testers according to water content of soil, so that automatic spray irrigation is achieved, and cost of the roof garden is reduced greatly. Fittings such as the spray irrigation water pump and the storage battery are all disposed below a solar collection panel, so that the spray irrigation water pump is protected, and stability is improved. Layout of the solar collection panel, the wind driven generator and the storage battery is determined according to the power requirement of the spray irrigation water pump. The spray irrigation water pump, the storage battery and the generator are integrated and wind power is combined with solar energy, so that comprehensive use is achieved.

Description

Roof garden solar wind-energy automatic sprinkling system
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic irrigation device that utilizes solar energy and wind energy hybrid power, utilize soil moisture tester control sprinkling irrigation pump switch.Especially the all-in-one that organically combines devices such as wind-driven generator, solar panel, accumulator and sprinkling irrigation water pump.
Background technology
At present, because the roof top garden soil layer is thin, sunlight strength is big, causes the soil moisture retention time short, and must repeatedly spray every day, and because the also bad grasp of the different water supply times of weather condition.The higher pressure of supply water in roof does not reach the sprinkling irrigation requirement.The mains supply manual watering that leans on by traditional wastes very much electric power and manual work.But the roof is sunny, and wind-force is big.Traditional wind-power electricity generation and solar electrical energy generation of utilizing, equipment is many, volume is big, cost is high-leveled and difficult with equipment.National requirements low-carbon (LC) life now, energy savings adopts the solar wind-energy of cost free, also meets present needs.Utilize the soil moisture tester according to the water content of soil control automatically the sprinkling irrigation water pump switch, reached the requirement of automatic irrigation.Greatly reduce the cost of roof garden.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing sprinkling irrigation water pump, device of solar generating, wind electricity generating system limitation separately; The present invention provides a kind of new forms of energy sprinkling irrigation water pump that solar energy, wind energy and sprinkling irrigation water pump are one that collects; Not only volume is little for this sprinkling irrigation water pump; And cost is low easy for installation, is applicable to various environment, can be in the city, the rural area large tracts of land promotes.
The technical solution adopted for the present invention to solve the technical problems is: 1. device of solar generating: the base components of solar generator is a solar cell, owing to adopted solar tracking system, therefore installs than common fixed angles and manys capacitation 50%.Be made up of a solar power current collection device to the device of solar generating of tracking system with two, accomplished from motion tracking by sensor, tracking system work capacity self is supplied with, thereby can obtain maximum solar radiant energy all the time.2. wind-driven generator: the wind turbines rotor diameter in this system is 1 meter, and blade angle adopts hydraulic regulation, makes it under the situation of different wind speed and load, keeps constant generator speed.Wind direction tracking adopts the control of down draught wheel.3. the operation of cogeneration unit and management: the electric energy that couplet platform generating set is produced exists with multi-form.What wind-driven generator was exported is three-phase alternating current, solar generator and direct current that accumulator provides.And the sprinkling irrigation water pump needs is single-phase alternating current, therefore, needs link together them with inverter and rectifier.Solar energy and wind electricity generating system arrive accumulator to electrical power storage through intelligent controller, have accumulator to supply power separately and link together with the sprinkling irrigation water pump all the time.4. control automatically: utilize the soil moisture tester, the water content of setting soil is controlled the switch of sprinkling irrigation water pump automatically, has reached the requirement of automatic irrigation.5. device combination: the outer machine of the water pump of will spraying, annexes such as accumulator all place sun set hot plate below, thereby have played the protection to the sprinkling irrigation water pump, have improved stability simultaneously; Because the limitation of solar electrical energy generation and wind-power electricity generation, the effect that remedies has each other been played in the two combination.Power according to the sprinkling irrigation water pump needs, and confirms the configuration of solar heat-collection plate, wind-driven generator and accumulator.Water pump, accumulator, TRT are integrated as one and wind-force are combined with solar energy owing to will spray, thereby have reached the purpose of comprehensive use.Form by frame, the body of rod, wind-driven generator, solar panel, accumulator, inverter, intelligent controller, sprinkling irrigation water pump, soil moisture tester, intelligent switch; On frame, be fixed with machine outside solar panel, accumulator and the sprinkling irrigation water pump, inverter and controller are housed under solar panel; On frame, be fixed with the body of rod; On the body of rod, be provided with wind-driven generator.A plurality of soil moisture testers are distributed in the garden everywhere with the sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle, and live wire links to each other with intelligent control switch.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of new forms of energy sprinkling irrigations water pump that solar energy, wind energy and sprinkling irrigation water pump are one that collects is provided, and not only volume is little for this sprinkling irrigation water pump, and cost is low easy for installation, is applicable to various environment, can be in the city, the rural area large tracts of land promotes.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is further specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1; Wind-driven generator and solar panel generate electricity through intelligent controller electrical power storage in accumulator; The intelligent controller other end is connected to the sprinkling irrigation pumping plant by inverter, utilizes the soil moisture tester, and the water content of setting soil is controlled the switch of sprinkling irrigation water pump automatically.

Claims (3)

1. roof garden solar wind-energy automatic sprinkling system; Form by frame, the body of rod, wind-driven generator, solar panel, accumulator, inverter, intelligent controller, sprinkling irrigation water pump, soil moisture tester, intelligent switch; On frame, be fixed with solar panel, machine, inverter and controller outside accumulator, the sprinkling irrigation water pump are housed under solar panel; On frame, be fixed with the body of rod; On the body of rod, be provided with wind-driven generator; A plurality of soil moisture testers are distributed in the garden everywhere with the sprinkling irrigation shower nozzle, and live wire links to each other with intelligent control switch.
2. roof garden solar wind-energy automatic sprinkling system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: utilize the soil moisture tester to control the switch of sprinkling irrigation water pump automatically according to the water content of soil; Reach the requirement of automatic irrigation, greatly reduced the cost of roof garden.
3. roof garden solar wind-energy automatic sprinkling system according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: wind-driven generator, the air blade angle adopts hydraulic regulation, makes it under the situation of different wind speed and load; Keep constant generator speed, wind direction tracking adopts the control of down draught wheel; Solar generator is owing to adopted solar tracking system; Therefore install than common fixed angles and many capacitation 50%; Form by a solar power current collection device to the device of solar generating of tracking system with two; Accomplished from motion tracking by sensor, tracking system work capacity self is supplied with, thereby can obtain maximum solar radiant energy all the time.
CN2012102235290A 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Solar and wind energy auto-irrigation system for roof garden Pending CN102812888A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102235290A CN102812888A (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Solar and wind energy auto-irrigation system for roof garden

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012102235290A CN102812888A (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Solar and wind energy auto-irrigation system for roof garden

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102812888A true CN102812888A (en) 2012-12-12

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN2012102235290A Pending CN102812888A (en) 2012-06-20 2012-06-20 Solar and wind energy auto-irrigation system for roof garden

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN102812888A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104938236A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-30 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 City wind power generation landscape flower stand
CN107404853A (en) * 2015-05-15 2017-11-28 自然达因株式会社 Plant cultivating device

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886622A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-17 黄小芳 Roof greening solar-powered pumping system
CN201962656U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-09-07 如皋市江海技工学校 Wind/solar power generation drainage and irrigation device
CN102375421A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-03-14 刘方旭 Solar energy and wind energy golf course automatic water-saving sprinkling irrigation control system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101886622A (en) * 2009-05-13 2010-11-17 黄小芳 Roof greening solar-powered pumping system
CN102375421A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-03-14 刘方旭 Solar energy and wind energy golf course automatic water-saving sprinkling irrigation control system
CN201962656U (en) * 2010-12-07 2011-09-07 如皋市江海技工学校 Wind/solar power generation drainage and irrigation device

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
《畜牧机械》 19901231 张晓辉 太阳能--风能联合发电装置 第28-29页 , 第3期 *
刘美欧等: "太阳能、风能联合喷灌与照明系统应用分析", 《黑龙江科技信息》, no. 18, 31 December 2008 (2008-12-31), pages 26 *
张晓辉: "太阳能——风能联合发电装置", 《畜牧机械》, no. 3, 31 December 1990 (1990-12-31), pages 28 - 29 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107404853A (en) * 2015-05-15 2017-11-28 自然达因株式会社 Plant cultivating device
CN107404853B (en) * 2015-05-15 2019-04-23 自然达因株式会社 Plant cultivating device
CN104938236A (en) * 2015-07-07 2015-09-30 无锡市翱宇特新科技发展有限公司 City wind power generation landscape flower stand

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Application publication date: 20121212