CN102809220B - Electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater - Google Patents
Electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater Download PDFInfo
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- CN102809220B CN102809220B CN201110147503.8A CN201110147503A CN102809220B CN 102809220 B CN102809220 B CN 102809220B CN 201110147503 A CN201110147503 A CN 201110147503A CN 102809220 B CN102809220 B CN 102809220B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater, its insulation water-trough plate is formed with current deflecting structure, insulation upper cover, insulation lower cover and some layers insulation water-trough plates and on current deflecting structure be jointly defined as runner, current enter the current deflecting structure in insulation water-trough plate by the upper cover that insulate, due to the particular design of current deflecting structure, in current deflecting structure, the water (flow) direction of adjacent channels is not same direction but the flowing in rightabout, the sectional area of runner and length are effectively guaranteed when utensil occurs that electric leakage is abnormal, under the discharge and electrical conductivity condition of regulation, the leakage current that actual user may touch is less than electric heater country respective standard, guarantee use safety, and insulation water-trough plate separate for tradition and insulation lower cover are combined as a whole, simplify the structure, enhance sealing, greatly improve the reliability of product.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electric heater art, be specifically related to the Electrical Safety device of electric heater.
Background technology
Current various electric heater adopts leakage switch and Anti-leakage circuit, electric heater ground connection is relied on to solve protection against electric shock problem, if user's earth connection is bad or ground connection open circuit or earth connection charged, although electric heater itself is qualified, user in use still also exists hidden danger.If electric leakage itself, adds again the nonstandard problem of above-mentioned earth connection during water heater uses, water safety is just difficult to ensure.
The producer had at present adopts water resistance method to share electrical leakage voltage, and the increase realizing current resistance value by lengthening water flow passage makes it to meet anticreep requirement, ensures that human body is not shocked by electricity.What have is contained in heat storage water tank by the insulation inlet tube and outlet tube of lengthening, and what have is installed at the water-in and water-out insulation tube of lengthening between mixed water valve and water heater intake-outlet, all has certain effect.But first method is difficult to realize for the quick-heating electric water heater that heating water tank is very little.Water resistance is installed between water heater import and mixed water valve pretty troublesome by second method.Two kinds of methods are also difficult to install additional for a large amount of quick-heating electric water heaters in use.Therefore had dealer to invent spiral water flow passage, mosquito-repellent incense formula water flow passage etc., but spiral water flow passage structure exists volume, and excessive being unfavorable for installs, and mosquito-repellent incense formula water flow passage hazard rate is higher, and manufacturing cost is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned defect; the invention provides a kind of electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater; this electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater makes it to meet anticreep requirement by the increase lengthening water flow passage and realize current resistance value, and reliability is high, again and structure is simple, easy to implement.
The present invention in order to the technical scheme solving its technical problem and adopt is:
A kind of electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater, comprise insulation upper cover, insulation lower cover and some layers of insulation water-trough plate, the both ends of the surface of every layer of described insulation water-trough plate one of at least on be formed with one group of current deflecting structure, insulation upper cover, insulation lower cover and some layers of insulation water-trough plate and on current deflecting structure be jointly defined as runner;
Often organize described current deflecting structure as follows: the end face of insulation water-trough plate is provided with the water channel wall of some circles independently ring-type, except outmost turns water channel wall, all the other respectively enclose water channel wall and all disconnect and have two terminations, face water channel wall with people to be as the criterion, in a clockwise direction these two terminations are defined as head end and tail end, each circle water channel wall is sorted diametrically from inside to outside successively, be tightly connected between the head end of the outer ring water channel wall that the head end of innermost circle water channel wall is adjacent with it, be tightly connected between the tail end of adjacent odd item water channel wall, be tightly connected between the head end of neighbouring even-numbered item water channel wall,
The delivery port of insulation upper cover communicates with the water inlet end of adjacent current deflecting structure, and the water side of upper water flow guide structure communicates with the water inlet end of adjacent lower current deflecting structure, and the water inlet of insulation lower cover communicates with the water side of adjacent current deflecting structure.
Current enter the current deflecting structure in insulation water-trough plate by the upper cover that insulate, and in current deflecting structure, the water (flow) direction of adjacent channels is not same direction but the flowing in rightabout.The sectional area of runner and length are effectively guaranteed when utensil occurs that electric leakage is abnormal, and under the discharge and electrical conductivity condition of regulation, the leakage current that actual user may touch is less than electric heater country respective standard, guarantees use safety.Certainly, from said structure, current also can be entered the current deflecting structure in insulation water-trough plate by insulation lower cover, namely above-mentioned all water outlets all can be changed into into water, and all water inlets all can be changed into water outlet, and effect is the same.
Further technical scheme of the present invention is:
Often organize described current deflecting structure as follows: between the head end of the outer ring water channel wall that the head end of innermost circle water channel wall is adjacent with it, be sealedly connected with the first partition wall, the water inlet end of current deflecting structure is (when current are entered by the lower cover that insulate, this water inlet end has also just become water side) be opened in described first partition wall place, be tightly connected by the first partition wall between the head end of the i.e. outer ring water channel wall that the head end of innermost circle water channel wall is adjacent with it, first partition wall shape is determined as required, current are by the first partition wall ingoing stream guide frame, second partition wall is sealedly connected with respectively between the tail end of adjacent odd item water channel wall, be tightly connected by second partition wall between the tail end of i.e. adjacent odd item water channel wall, some second partition walls can be connected and also can not be connected, and the second partition wall shape is determined as required, the 3rd partition wall is sealedly connected with respectively between the head end of neighbouring even-numbered item water channel wall, be tightly connected by the 3rd partition wall between the head end of i.e. neighbouring even-numbered item water channel wall, some 3rd partition walls can be connected and also can not be connected, and the 3rd partition wall shape is determined as required.
Described water channel wall is polygon, petal and waveform thrin.
Described insulation water-trough plate is provided with one and end face forms current deflecting structure thereon, the lower surface of described insulation water-trough plate forms described insulation lower cover for closing, be about to the separate insulation water-trough plate of tradition be combined as a whole with insulation lower cover, simplify the structure, enhance sealing, greatly improve the reliability of product.Melt sealing etc. by the sealing of whole diaphragm seal or plastic heat between the usual passage of traditional approach and do 3 material sealing, easily cause the aging or heat of diaphragm seal to melt and improperly cause runner part or all block, affect water outlet, even cause shielding failure etc.
The sealing surface of described insulation water-trough plate and described insulation upper cover is provided with sealing ring.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: due to current deflecting structural design special on insulation water-trough plate of the present invention, current enter the current deflecting structure in insulation water-trough plate by the upper cover that insulate, in current deflecting structure, the water (flow) direction of adjacent channels is not same direction but the flowing in rightabout, the sectional area of runner and length are effectively guaranteed when utensil occurs that electric leakage is abnormal, under the discharge and electrical conductivity condition of regulation, the leakage current that actual user may touch is less than electric heater country respective standard, guarantees use safety; The lower surface of insulation water-trough plate of the present invention forms insulation lower cover for closing, and the insulation water-trough plate separate by tradition and insulation lower cover are combined as a whole, and simplify the structure, enhance sealing, greatly improve the reliability of product.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be the embodiment of the present invention 1 insulation water-trough plate on current deflecting structural representation;
Fig. 3 is the current deflecting structure principle chart of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
Note: above-mentioned accompanying drawing is all for pentagon water channel wall.
Detailed description of the invention
Embodiment: a kind of electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater, as shown in Figure 1, comprise insulation upper cover 1, insulation lower cover and insulation water-trough plate 2, the upper surface of insulation water-trough plate is formed with one group of current deflecting structure, the lower surface of described insulation water-trough plate forms described insulation lower cover for closing, the sealing surface of described insulation water-trough plate and described insulation upper cover is provided with sealing ring, specifically, the first silica gel ring 8 is provided with between outmost turns water channel wall and insulation upper cover, the second silica gel ring 9 is provided with between innermost circle water channel wall and insulation upper cover, the 3rd sealing ring 10 is jointly provided with between all the other water channel walls and insulation upper cover, be about to the separate insulation water-trough plate of tradition be combined as a whole with insulation lower cover, simplify the structure, enhance sealing, greatly improve the reliability of product.Melt sealing etc. by the sealing of whole diaphragm seal or plastic heat between the usual passage of traditional approach and do 3 material sealing, easily cause the aging or heat of diaphragm seal to melt and improperly cause runner part or all block, affect water outlet, even cause shielding failure etc.
Insulation upper cover, insulation lower cover and insulation water-trough plate and on current deflecting structure be jointly defined as runner.The delivery port of insulation upper cover communicates with the water inlet end of current deflecting structure, and the water inlet of insulation lower cover communicates with the water side of current deflecting structure.
The present embodiment be stressed that the concrete structure of current deflecting structure: the end face of insulation water-trough plate is provided with the water channel wall 3 of some circles independently ring-type, the shape of water channel wall can be polygon, (for pentagon in accompanying drawings) such as petal or waveforms, except outmost turns water channel wall, all the other respectively enclose water channel wall and all disconnect and have two terminations, face water channel wall with people to be as the criterion, in a clockwise direction these two terminations are defined as head end and tail end, each circle water channel wall is sorted diametrically from inside to outside successively, the first partition wall 4 is sealedly connected with between the head end of the outer ring water channel wall that the head end of innermost circle water channel wall is adjacent with it, the water inlet end 7 of current deflecting structure is (when current are entered by the lower cover that insulate, this water inlet end has also just become water side) be opened in described first partition wall place, be tightly connected by the first partition wall between the head end of the i.e. outer ring water channel wall that the head end of innermost circle water channel wall is adjacent with it, first partition wall shape is determined as required, current are by the first partition wall ingoing stream guide frame, second partition wall 5 is sealedly connected with respectively between the tail end of adjacent odd item water channel wall, be tightly connected by second partition wall between the tail end of i.e. adjacent odd item water channel wall, some second partition walls can be connected and also can not be connected, and the second partition wall shape is determined as required, the 3rd partition wall 6 is sealedly connected with respectively between the head end of neighbouring even-numbered item water channel wall, be tightly connected by the 3rd partition wall between the head end of i.e. neighbouring even-numbered item water channel wall, some 3rd partition walls can be connected and also can not be connected, and the 3rd partition wall shape is determined as required, principle as shown in Figure 3, concrete structure as shown in Figure 2.
Current enter the current deflecting structure in insulation water-trough plate by the upper cover that insulate, and in current deflecting structure, the water (flow) direction of adjacent channels is not same direction but the flowing in rightabout.The sectional area of runner and length are effectively guaranteed when utensil occurs that electric leakage is abnormal, and under the discharge and electrical conductivity condition of regulation, the leakage current that actual user may touch is less than electric heater country respective standard, guarantees use safety.Certainly, from said structure, current also can be entered the current deflecting structure in insulation water-trough plate by insulation lower cover, namely above-mentioned all water outlets all can be changed into into water, and all water inlets all can be changed into water outlet, and effect is the same.
Claims (3)
1. an electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater, it is characterized in that, comprise insulation upper cover (1), insulation lower cover and insulation water-trough plate (2), the upper surface of described insulation water-trough plate is formed one group of current deflecting structure, the lower surface of described insulation water-trough plate forms described insulation lower cover for closing, insulation upper cover, insulation lower cover and insulation water-trough plate and on current deflecting structure be jointly defined as runner;
The delivery port of insulation upper cover communicates with the water inlet end of current deflecting structure, and the water inlet of insulation lower cover communicates with the water side of current deflecting structure;
Described current deflecting structure is as follows: the end face of insulation water-trough plate is provided with the water channel wall (3) of some circles independently ring-type, except outmost turns water channel wall, all the other respectively enclose water channel wall and all disconnect and have two terminations, in a clockwise direction these two terminations are defined as head end and tail end, each circle water channel wall is sorted diametrically from inside to outside successively, the first partition wall (4) is sealedly connected with between the head end of the outer ring water channel wall that the head end of innermost circle water channel wall is adjacent with it, the water inlet end (7) of current deflecting structure is opened in described first partition wall place, second partition wall (5) is sealedly connected with respectively between the tail end of adjacent odd item water channel wall, the 3rd partition wall (6) is sealedly connected with respectively between the head end of neighbouring even-numbered item water channel wall.
2. electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described water channel wall is polygon, petal and waveform thrin.
3. electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the sealing surface of described insulation water-trough plate and described insulation upper cover is provided with sealing ring.
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CN201110147503.8A CN102809220B (en) | 2011-06-02 | 2011-06-02 | Electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater |
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CN201110147503.8A CN102809220B (en) | 2011-06-02 | 2011-06-02 | Electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater |
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CN102809220B true CN102809220B (en) | 2015-09-02 |
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CN110398067B (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2022-07-15 | 芜湖美的厨卫电器制造有限公司 | Water heater, control method thereof and computer-readable storage medium |
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CN201032283Y (en) * | 2007-05-12 | 2008-03-05 | 陈苏 | Low-resistance anti-electric wall device |
CN201081417Y (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-07-02 | 林忠生 | Safe electric insulating wall for electric water heater |
CN201225768Y (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-04-22 | 陈雁锋 | Anticreepage apparatus for electrical water heater |
CN101865530A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-20 | 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 | Electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater |
CN201637126U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-17 | 舒定涛 | Practical leakage protection wall |
CN101988745A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-03-23 | 吴兢 | Improved structure of leakage protector of water heater |
CN202133124U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-02-01 | 浙江康泉电器有限公司 | Anti-electric-shock protection device of electric water heater |
-
2011
- 2011-06-02 CN CN201110147503.8A patent/CN102809220B/en active Active
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201032283Y (en) * | 2007-05-12 | 2008-03-05 | 陈苏 | Low-resistance anti-electric wall device |
CN201081417Y (en) * | 2007-08-30 | 2008-07-02 | 林忠生 | Safe electric insulating wall for electric water heater |
CN201225768Y (en) * | 2008-03-31 | 2009-04-22 | 陈雁锋 | Anticreepage apparatus for electrical water heater |
CN101865530A (en) * | 2009-04-20 | 2010-10-20 | 樱花卫厨(中国)股份有限公司 | Electric shock preventing protector of electric water heater |
CN201637126U (en) * | 2010-04-13 | 2010-11-17 | 舒定涛 | Practical leakage protection wall |
CN101988745A (en) * | 2010-12-08 | 2011-03-23 | 吴兢 | Improved structure of leakage protector of water heater |
CN202133124U (en) * | 2011-06-02 | 2012-02-01 | 浙江康泉电器有限公司 | Anti-electric-shock protection device of electric water heater |
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Effective date of registration: 20170906 Address after: 310000 No. 777, No. 18, Hangzhou economic and Technological Development Zone, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: Hangzhou spring water heater Co., Ltd. Address before: 325000 Zhejiang city of Wenzhou Province Economic and Technological Development Zone on River Road No. 85 Patentee before: Kangqun Electric Appliance Co., Ltd., Zhejiang |