CN102809041B - Mechanical safety locking device capable of locking instantaneously - Google Patents

Mechanical safety locking device capable of locking instantaneously Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102809041B
CN102809041B CN201210306844.XA CN201210306844A CN102809041B CN 102809041 B CN102809041 B CN 102809041B CN 201210306844 A CN201210306844 A CN 201210306844A CN 102809041 B CN102809041 B CN 102809041B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
half arc
locking piece
lock dog
arc lock
spring
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Active
Application number
CN201210306844.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102809041A (en
Inventor
金延红
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Sanwei Automobile Equipment Co., Ltd.
Original Assignee
Qingdao Sanwei Hydraulic Lathe Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Qingdao Sanwei Hydraulic Lathe Co ltd filed Critical Qingdao Sanwei Hydraulic Lathe Co ltd
Priority to CN201210306844.XA priority Critical patent/CN102809041B/en
Publication of CN102809041A publication Critical patent/CN102809041A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102809041B publication Critical patent/CN102809041B/en
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  • Presses And Accessory Devices Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical safety locking device capable of locking instantaneously. The mechanical safety locking device comprises a bracket, wherein a guide sleeve is arranged at the bottom of the bracket. The mechanical safety locking device is characterized in that an oil cylinder is arranged on an oil cylinder flange at the inner left end of the bracket; a top tray is connected with the oil cylinder; four carrier rods are respectively arranged at the four corners of the top tray, and pass through a left semi-arc locking piece; the left semi-arc locking piece is arranged in the bracket; a guide plate is arranged on an upper part of the left semi-arc locking piece; a spring cylinder is arranged on a spring cylinder flange on the right end part of the bracket; an adjusting bolt is arranged at the right end of the spring cylinder; the spring cylinder is connected with a right semi-arc locking piece through a spring; the left semi-arc locking piece and the right semi-arc locking piece are arranged symmetrically; the right ends of the four carrier rods are contacted with the right semi-arc locking piece; and a chock block is arranged on the lower part of the right semi-arc locking piece. According to the device, a slide block can be locked instantaneously at any position after every action of the slide block of a pressing machine, and the slide block is locked automatically under the situation that a hydraulic system or an electrical appliance system fails, loses power in an emergency stop way and loses oil. The problem that a slide block of the conventional pressing machine cannot be locked automatically at any position at any time is solved, and the mechanical safety locking device is suitable for pressing machine equipment of various types.

Description

A kind of can the machine security Locking Device of locking immediately
Technical field
The present invention relates to press industry, specifically the safety locking device of a kind of machinery, instant automatic locking press equipment slide blocks.
Background technique
At present, the various press equipment that domestic pressure machinery manufacturing company produces, its slide blocks safety locking device main structure is the slide blocks utilizing the socket type structural of hydraulic oil cylinder driving to carry out locked-in stress machinery.This kind of structure can only work as slide blocks could by locking in fixing position (as topmost), but in actual production, the movement of slide blocks highly can not all peak at every turn, and thus the safety locking device of socket type structural is just ineffective.Further, socket type structural is when power-off, system decompression, and safe locking device all can lose efficacy.That is, bolt-type safety locking device can only work when press equipment slide blocks is got back to topmost, and other operating modes are failure state, bring great harm to the personal safety of operator.
Summary of the invention
The present invention solves current press equipment slide blocks in any position by the problem of locking at any time, to design a kind of automatic locking device with spring, lock block structure.
Technological scheme of the present invention is, a kind of can the machine security Locking Device of locking immediately, comprise support, frame bottom is equipped with guide sleeve, it is characterized in that: in support, the cylinder flange of left end is equipped with oil cylinder, take over a business and be connected with oil cylinder, take over a business corner four push rods are housed respectively and pass left half arc lock dog, left half arc lock dog is installed in support, guide plate is equipped with on top, the spring cylinder flange of support right part is equipped with spring cylinder, spring cylinder right-hand member is equipped with adjustment bolt, spring cylinder is connected with right half arc lock dog by spring, left half arc lock dog and right half arc lock dog symmetry are installed, four push rod right-hand members contact with right half arc lock dog, block is equipped with in right half arc lock dog bottom.
During work, be positioned over by machine security Locking Device on the upper table surface of press equipment, the special locking screw thread of slide blocks sissy bar upper end processing certain length, sissy bar is penetrated by guide sleeve endoporus.Press equipment normally works, and during slide blocks upstream or downstream, mechanical lock oil cylinder produces thrust and promotes right half arc lock dog by push rod and indirectly drive left half arc lock dog to block, and now left half arc lock dog and right half arc lock dog are in open configuration.When in working stroke, any position stops suddenly slide blocks, now mechanical lock cylinder oil system pressure release, oil cylinder loses thrust, and the spring in spring cylinder then produces thrust, and left and right two halves arc lock dog is pushed to locking closed state.Due to inside left half arc lock dog and right half arc lock dog and sissy bar is processed with special locking screw thread, slide block safety pull bar can be embraced, lock.Working principle when power-off or system decompression is identical with it, thus guarantees under any operating mode, and safety locking device all can automatically, immediately by slide block locking, guarantee the personal safety of operator to greatest extent.
Technique effect of the present invention is, adopts above-mentioned technological scheme, can realize a kind of easy and simple to handle, safety locking device that Security is high.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural front view of the present invention, and the accompanying drawing that makes an abstract.
Fig. 2 is plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is front view of the present invention.
In the drawings, 1 oil cylinder, 2 supports, 3 cylinder flanges, 4 take over a business, 5 guide plates, 6 push rods, 7 left half arc lock dogs, 8 right half arc lock dogs, 9 spring cylinder flanges, 10 spring cylinders, 11 adjustment bolt, 12 guide sleeves, 13 blocks.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and Examples, the present invention is further described.
As shown in the figure, guide sleeve 12 is housed bottom support 2, in support 2, the cylinder flange 3 of left end is equipped with oil cylinder 1, take over a business 4 to be connected with oil cylinder 1, take over a business 4 four jiaos four push rods 6 are housed respectively and pass left half arc lock dog 7, left half arc lock dog 7 is installed in support 2, guide plate 5 is equipped with on top, the spring cylinder flange 9 of support 2 right part is equipped with spring cylinder 10, spring cylinder 10 right-hand member is equipped with adjustment bolt 11, spring cylinder 10 is connected with right half arc lock dog 8 by spring, left half arc lock dog 7 is installed with right half arc lock dog 8 symmetry, four push rod 6 right-hand members contact with right half arc lock dog 8, right half arc is locked 8 pieces of bottoms and block 13 is housed.
During work, be positioned over by machine security Locking Device on the upper table surface of press equipment, the special locking screw thread of slide blocks sissy bar upper end processing certain length, sissy bar is penetrated by guide sleeve 12 endoporus.Press equipment normally works, and during slide blocks upstream or downstream, mechanical lock oil cylinder 1 produces thrust and promotes right half arc lock dog 8 by push rod 6 and till indirectly driving left half arc lock dog 7 to block 13, now left half arc lock dog 7 is in open configuration with right half arc lock dog 8.When in working stroke, any position stops suddenly slide blocks, now mechanical lock oil cylinder 1 oil-way system pressure release, oil cylinder 1 loses thrust, and the spring in spring cylinder 10 then produces thrust, and right half arc lock dog 8 and left half arc lock dog 7 are pushed to locking closed state.Owing to being processed with special locking internal thread inside left half arc lock dog 7 and right half arc lock dog 8, slide blocks sissy bar can being embraced, lock.Working principle when power-off or system decompression is identical with it, can guarantee under any operating mode, and machine security Locking Device all can automatically, immediately by slide block locking, guarantee the personal safety of operator to greatest extent.

Claims (1)

1. one kind can the machine security Locking Device of locking immediately, comprise support, frame bottom is equipped with guide sleeve, it is characterized in that: in support, the cylinder flange of left end is equipped with oil cylinder, take over a business and be connected with oil cylinder, take over a business corner four push rods are housed respectively and pass left half arc lock dog, left half arc lock dog is installed in support, guide plate is equipped with on top, the spring cylinder flange of support right part is equipped with spring cylinder, spring cylinder right-hand member is equipped with adjustment bolt, spring cylinder is connected with right half arc lock dog by spring, left half arc lock dog and right half arc lock dog symmetry are installed, four push rod right-hand members contact with right half arc lock dog, block is equipped with in right half arc lock dog bottom.
CN201210306844.XA 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 Mechanical safety locking device capable of locking instantaneously Active CN102809041B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210306844.XA CN102809041B (en) 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 Mechanical safety locking device capable of locking instantaneously

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210306844.XA CN102809041B (en) 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 Mechanical safety locking device capable of locking instantaneously

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102809041A CN102809041A (en) 2012-12-05
CN102809041B true CN102809041B (en) 2015-04-22

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201210306844.XA Active CN102809041B (en) 2012-08-22 2012-08-22 Mechanical safety locking device capable of locking instantaneously

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103836068B (en) * 2014-01-21 2016-03-02 燕山大学 The stepless accurate positioning locking device of large-scale heavy duty mobile platform guide rail class
CN114013095B (en) * 2021-11-01 2023-05-05 苏州勤德金属制品有限公司 Fill electric pile connecting piece forming device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6129333A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-10-10 Young & Franklin Spring locking mechanism
US6755124B2 (en) * 1999-12-10 2004-06-29 Gebr. Schmidt Fabrik Fur Feinmechanik Gmbh & Co. Kg Manually operable press having an emergency unlocking button
CN101021295A (en) * 2006-11-01 2007-08-22 河南理工大学 Sliding C type safety protector
CN202733395U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 青岛三维液压机床有限公司 Instant-locking mechanical safety locking device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6129333A (en) * 1998-08-14 2000-10-10 Young & Franklin Spring locking mechanism
US6755124B2 (en) * 1999-12-10 2004-06-29 Gebr. Schmidt Fabrik Fur Feinmechanik Gmbh & Co. Kg Manually operable press having an emergency unlocking button
CN101021295A (en) * 2006-11-01 2007-08-22 河南理工大学 Sliding C type safety protector
CN202733395U (en) * 2012-08-22 2013-02-13 青岛三维液压机床有限公司 Instant-locking mechanical safety locking device

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
C14 Grant of patent or utility model
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TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20191113

Address after: No. 3, Yunshui 2nd Road, Jimo District, Qingdao, Shandong Province

Patentee after: Qingdao Sanwei Automobile Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 266200 Shandong city of Jimo province Huanxiu office Chengnan industrial park two Pearl River Road No. 261 (Qingdao three hydraulic machine Co. Ltd)

Patentee before: Qingdao Sanwei Hydraulic Lathe Co., Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right