CN102808401B - Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device - Google Patents

Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102808401B
CN102808401B CN201210301340.9A CN201210301340A CN102808401B CN 102808401 B CN102808401 B CN 102808401B CN 201210301340 A CN201210301340 A CN 201210301340A CN 102808401 B CN102808401 B CN 102808401B
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China
Prior art keywords
gate
gate frame
driving shaft
frame
motor
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201210301340.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102808401A (en
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罗学科
徐宏海
潘博
毛谭
徐明刚
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North China University of Technology
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North China University of Technology
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Publication of CN102808401A publication Critical patent/CN102808401A/en
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Abstract

The specification discloses a double-rope-wheel-drive anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc-shaped door opening and closing device which mainly comprises a base frame, a sealing strip, a gate frame, a gate body, an angle measuring device, a solar energy storage device, a hand wheel and a motor; the gate frame is enclosed into a rectangular frame structure, the gate frame is fixed in the basic frame, the gate body is composed of fan-shaped plates on the left side and the right side and straight plates connected with the fan-shaped plates, a connecting rod is arranged between the two fan-shaped plates, the gate body is rotationally fixed on the left side plate and the right side plate of the gate frame, and sealing strips are arranged between the gate body and the left side plate and the right side plate of the gate frame. A driving shaft is arranged below a cross beam of the gate frame, two steel wire winding wheels are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the driving shaft, a speed reducer cover is arranged on the cross beam of the gate frame, a speed reducer is arranged in the speed reducer cover, an output shaft of the speed reducer is connected with the driving shaft, an input shaft of the speed reducer is connected with a motor, and a hand wheel is further connected to the motor; the driving shaft is connected with an angle measuring device, and the motor is connected with a solar energy storage device.

Description

Duplex type wheel drive anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of water conservancy irrigation gate, particularly a kind of solar energy that uses is as the duplex type wheel drive anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear of power resources.
Background technology
Agricultural is the important industry of a state relations national economy, and in each production link of agricultural, agricultural is an important ring wherein.The proportion that agricultural irrigation and other plant husbandry, forestry, animal husbandry water account for total supply is comparatively large, accounts for 75%.Except the interim investment of typical irrigated area fraction, the field irrigation mode of other most areas is still broad irrigation.Water conveyance loss and field are all comparatively large with water loss, the utilization factor of irrigation water only 0.5 ~ 0.6, far below developed country.Development rural and agricultural water-saving irrigation system is the inevitable requirement of developing modern agriculture.
The important means of current field irrigation relies on valve opening and closing irrigation canal to realize the supply of irrigation water, the major defect of existing gate hoist has: what (1) mechanism for opening/closing had needs 220v or 380v power voltage supply, and the remoteness that rural area feed ditch has, effective power supply cannot be provided.Some mechanism for opening/closing adopt hydraulic switch, and rely on gate deadweight to realize opening and closing during closedown, gate cannot be closed sometimes completely.(2) gate opening/closing opening degree can not Measurement accuracy, roughly can only estimate by range estimation.(3) gate side seal adopts single facer, and sealing effectiveness is undesirable.(4) lifting appliance discontinuity, easily causes gate to turn on one's side.
Technical in current technology, development solar energy Irrigation Ditch just becomes a kind of new trend, solar energy irrigation ditch gate headstock gear is a kind of important device being applied to rural area feed ditch and discharging water, and mainly through solar energy to storage battery power supply, is realized the keying of gate by battery drive motors.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one and utilizes solar energy as power resources, can the opening degree of Measurement accuracy Segment gate, the solar energy Irrigation Ditch bulkhgead gate headstock gear of good sealing effect.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention realizes by following technical scheme: duplex type wheel drive of the present invention anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear forms primarily of foundation framework, gate frame, sluice gate body, weather strip, angle measurement unit, reductor, motor, solar energy storage apparatus and handwheel;
Gate frame surrounds as rectangular frame structure by left plate, right plate, base plate and crossbeam, gate frame is fixed in foundation framework, sluice gate body is made up of the fanning strip of the left and right sides and the straight plate that is connected with fanning strip, connecting rod is provided with between two fanning strips, on the left plate that sluice gate body is rotating is fixed on gate frame and right plate, be provided with side seal bar between the left plate of sluice gate body and gate frame, right plate, between the base plate of sluice gate body and gate frame, be provided with horizontal seal bar;
Arrange driving shaft below the crossbeam of gate frame, driving shaft bilateral symmetry is provided with two steel wires around wheel, and driving shaft passes from two steel wires around wheel axle center, and steel wire is around the upper winding steel wire stay cord of wheel, and steel wire stay cord passes along fanning strip cambered surface, and is fixed in fanning strip;
Two steel wires can adopt left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave around wheel, and during installation, left-handed rope sheave is arranged on the left side, and dextrorotation rope sheave is arranged on the right, and both sides steel wire tow line is identical with the wheel folder rotation direction of corresponding rope sheave;
The crossbeam of gate frame is provided with deceleration hood, reductor is arranged in deceleration hood, and the output shaft of reductor connects driving shaft, and reductor power shaft connects motor,
Connection angle measurement mechanism on driving shaft,
Motor connects solar energy storage apparatus.
Described gate frame material adopts industrial aluminum profile, and fanning strip material adopts hollow-core construction aluminium.
Described motor also connects handwheel.
Described motor can adopt stepper motor.
Described side seal bar and horizontal seal bar are double-layer seal bar.
Described angle measurement unit is primarily of driving gear, driven gear and encoder composition, and driving gear is arranged on the driving shaft, and driven gear and driving gear engagement, driven gear connects encoder.
Described solar energy storage apparatus is made up of solar panel and battery.
Good effect of the present invention is: patent of the present invention adopts solar powered.Generated electricity by solar panels at ordinary times and by electrical power storage in battery, realized the keying of gate by battery drive motor.Hoisting mechanism adopts left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave, prevents the situation of unbalance stress, improves the stability of gate.Gate frame and door-plate adopt the aluminium of light weight rust resistance and corrosion resistance, are easy to transport and install, being also applicable to the condition in field, rural area.Adding manual opening-closing function prevents the gate when electricity shortage from cannot work as the redundancy scheme of gate opening/closing.Devise a set of gate opening degree measuring system, the opening degree of Segment gate can be measured more accurately.Take double-layer seal function, weather strip is all installed in gate and the interior outside of left and right support, realizes double-layer seal, effectively solves gate sealing problem.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Fig. 1 is assembling drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is working drawing of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is angle measurement unit of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is side seal bar structure sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is sluice gate body structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is I portion enlarged drawing in Fig. 5 in the present invention;
Fig. 7 is solar energy storage apparatus of the present invention.
In figure, 1 foundation framework 2 gate frame 3 sluice gate body
211 left plate 212 right plate 213 base plates
214 crossbeam 311 fanning strips
312 straight plate 313 connecting rod 4 steel wires are around wheel
5 steel wire tow line 6 driving shafts 7 slow down hood
8 reductor 9 motor 10 angle measurement units
101 driving gear 102 driven gear 11 handwheels
12 horizontal seal bar 13 side seal bars
14 solar energy storage apparatus 141 solar panel 142 batteries
Detailed description of the invention
In order to make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearly understand, below in conjunction with detailed description of the invention and accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further details.At this, exemplary embodiment of the present invention and illustrate for explaining the present invention, but not as to invent restriction.
As shown in Figures 1 to 7, duplex type wheel drive of the present invention anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear forms primarily of foundation framework 1, gate frame 2, sluice gate body 3, weather strip, angle measurement unit 10, reductor 8, motor 9, solar energy storage apparatus 14 and handwheel 11;
Gate frame 2 surrounds as rectangular frame structure by left plate 211, right plate 212, base plate 213 and crossbeam 214, gate frame 2 is fixed in foundation framework 1, sluice gate body 3 is made up of the fanning strip 311 of the left and right sides and the straight plate 312 that is connected with fanning strip 311, connecting rod 313 is provided with between two fanning strips 311, sluice gate body 3 is rotating to be fixed on the left plate 211 of gate frame 2 and right plate 212, be provided with side seal bar 13 between the left plate 211 of sluice gate body 3 and gate frame 2, right plate 212, between the base plate 213 of sluice gate body 3 and gate frame 2, be provided with horizontal seal bar 12.
Wherein, side seal bar 13 and horizontal seal bar 12 are double-layer seal bar.
Further, gate frame 2 material adopts industrial aluminum profile, and fanning strip 311 material adopts hollow-core construction aluminium, and the advantage adopting aluminium is lightweight, non-corrosive, promotes load little;
Below the crossbeam 214 of gate frame 2, driving shaft 6 is set, driving shaft 6 bilateral symmetry is provided with two steel wires around wheel 4, and driving shaft 6 passes from two steel wires around wheel 4 axle center, and steel wire is winding steel wire stay cord 5 on wheel 4, steel wire stay cord 5 passes along fanning strip 311 cambered surface, and is fixed in fanning strip 311;
Further, both sides steel wire can adopt left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave around wheel 4, and during installation, left-handed rope sheave is arranged on the left side, and dextrorotation rope sheave is arranged on the right, and both sides steel wire tow line 5 is identical with the wheel folder rotation direction of corresponding rope sheave;
Adopt the rope sheave of different rotation direction, what can prevent the side job-hopping produced due to stay cord unbalance stress when promoting from causing is stuck.
The crossbeam 214 of gate frame 2 is provided with deceleration hood 7, and reductor 8 is arranged in deceleration hood 7, and the output shaft of reductor 8 connects driving shaft 6, and reductor 8 power shaft connects motor 9.
Further, motor 9 can adopt stepper motor, and advantage is, precision is high, and moment is large and size is little.
Connection angle measurement mechanism 10 on driving shaft 6, angle measurement unit 10 forms primarily of driving gear 101, driven gear 102 and encoder, driving gear 101 is arranged on driving shaft 6, and driven gear 102 and driving gear 101 engage, and driven gear 102 connects encoder.
Motor 9 also connects handwheel.
Motor 9 connects solar energy storage apparatus 14, and solar energy storage apparatus 14 is made up of solar panel 141 and battery 142.
The course of work of the present invention is: the electrical power storage that solar panel produces is in battery, and when gate promotes, battery is to feeding electric motors, and motor is rotated through drive shaft two steel wires and rotates around wheel, and steel wire is around wheel stretching steel wire lift gate.Gate opening degree measurement mechanism is installed on the driving shaft, measures gate opening degree, so that Measurement accuracy is by the discharge of gate.Motor designs manual opening-closing mechanism, the manual opening and closing to gate can be realized by handwheel.
Good effect of the present invention is: patent of the present invention adopts solar powered.Generated electricity by solar panels at ordinary times and by electrical power storage in battery, realized the keying of gate by battery drive motor.Adding manual opening-closing function prevents the gate when electricity shortage from cannot work as the redundancy scheme of gate opening/closing.Devise a set of gate opening degree measuring system, the opening degree of Segment gate can be measured more accurately.Take double-layer seal function, weather strip is all installed in sluice gate body and gate in-out-snap side, realizes double-layer seal, effectively solves gate sealing problem.

Claims (7)

1. a duplex type wheel drive anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear, primarily of foundation framework (1), gate frame (2), sluice gate body (3), angle measurement unit (10), reductor (8), motor (9), solar energy storage apparatus (14) composition, gate frame (2) is fixed in foundation framework (1), sluice gate body (3) is made up of the fanning strip (311) of the left and right sides and the straight plate (312) that is connected with fanning strip (311), it is characterized in that: also comprise weather strip and handwheel (11);
Gate frame (2) is by left plate (211), right plate (212), base plate (213) and crossbeam (214) surround as rectangular frame structure, connecting rod (313) is provided with between two fanning strips (311), on the left plate (211) that sluice gate body (3) is rotating is fixed on gate frame (2) and right plate (212), the left plate (211) of sluice gate body (3) and gate frame (2), side seal bar (13) is provided with between right plate (212), horizontal seal bar (12) is provided with between the base plate (213) of sluice gate body (3) and gate frame (2),
Crossbeam (214) below of gate frame (2) arranges driving shaft (6), driving shaft (6) bilateral symmetry is provided with two steel wires around wheel (4), driving shaft (6) passes from two steel wires around wheel (4) axle center, steel wire is around the upper winding steel wire stay cord (5) of wheel (4), steel wire stay cord (5) passes along fanning strip (311) cambered surface, and is fixed in fanning strip (311);
Two steel wires can adopt left-handed rope sheave and dextrorotation rope sheave around wheel (4), and during installation, left-handed rope sheave is arranged on the left side, and dextrorotation rope sheave is arranged on the right, and both sides steel wire tow line (5) is identical with the wheel folder rotation direction of corresponding rope sheave;
The crossbeam (214) of gate frame (2) is provided with deceleration hood (7), reductor (8) is arranged in deceleration hood (7), the output shaft of reductor (8) connects driving shaft (6), reductor (8) power shaft connects motor (9), the upper connection angle measurement mechanism (10) of driving shaft (6), motor (9) connects solar energy storage apparatus (14).
2. according to duplex type wheel drive according to claim 1 anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear, it is characterized in that: described gate frame (2) material adopts industrial aluminum profile, fanning strip (311) material adopts hollow-core construction aluminium.
3., according to duplex type wheel drive according to claim 1 anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear, it is characterized in that: described motor (9) also connects handwheel (11).
4., according to duplex type wheel drive according to claim 1 anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear, it is characterized in that: described motor (9) can adopt stepper motor.
5. according to duplex type wheel drive according to claim 1 anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear, it is characterized in that: side seal bar (13) and horizontal seal bar (12) are double-layer seal bar.
6. according to duplex type wheel drive according to claim 1 anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear, it is characterized in that: described angle measurement unit (10) forms primarily of driving gear (101), driven gear (102) and encoder, driving gear (101) is arranged on driving shaft (6), driven gear (102) and driving gear (101) engagement, driven gear (102) connects encoder.
7. according to duplex type wheel drive according to claim 1 anti-jamming Irrigation Ditch arc-shaped door headstock gear, it is characterized in that: described solar energy storage apparatus (14) is made up of solar panel (141) and battery (142).
CN201210301340.9A 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device Expired - Fee Related CN102808401B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210301340.9A CN102808401B (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201210301340.9A CN102808401B (en) 2012-08-23 2012-08-23 Double-rope wheel driven anti-blocking irrigation ditch arc door opening and closing device

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CN102808401B true CN102808401B (en) 2015-05-20

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Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103046517A (en) * 2012-12-21 2013-04-17 江苏武东机械有限公司 Steel dam gate
CN104563071A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-04-29 杨立军 Paddy field water gap adjusting system
CN105314656A (en) * 2015-11-05 2016-02-10 张桂强 Intelligent control brine solar evaporation system
CN105603947B (en) * 2015-12-24 2017-12-15 中国灌溉排水发展中心 Lower shaft Rotary Water flow control weir
CN106638497A (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-05-10 江苏明江阀业有限公司 Large valve device for segmented interception of river channel for aquaculture

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2756700Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-02-08 江苏天雨环保集团有限公司 cast iron double-hole square gate
CN101220585A (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-07-16 贾永明 Double-hanging point headstock gear of large span shutter
CN201695383U (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-01-05 陕西兴源自动化控制系统有限公司 Dustpan-shaped overflow intelligent water gate device
CN202000324U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-10-05 广东省水利水电科学研究院 Wind-light complementary gate control system
PT1830005E (en) * 2000-08-21 2012-06-18 Rubicon Res Pty Ltd Control gates

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
PT1830005E (en) * 2000-08-21 2012-06-18 Rubicon Res Pty Ltd Control gates
CN2756700Y (en) * 2004-12-24 2006-02-08 江苏天雨环保集团有限公司 cast iron double-hole square gate
CN101220585A (en) * 2008-01-29 2008-07-16 贾永明 Double-hanging point headstock gear of large span shutter
CN201695383U (en) * 2010-06-22 2011-01-05 陕西兴源自动化控制系统有限公司 Dustpan-shaped overflow intelligent water gate device
CN202000324U (en) * 2011-01-19 2011-10-05 广东省水利水电科学研究院 Wind-light complementary gate control system

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