CN102806246A - Six-arc-surface type collapsible drum - Google Patents
Six-arc-surface type collapsible drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102806246A CN102806246A CN2012103274748A CN201210327474A CN102806246A CN 102806246 A CN102806246 A CN 102806246A CN 2012103274748 A CN2012103274748 A CN 2012103274748A CN 201210327474 A CN201210327474 A CN 201210327474A CN 102806246 A CN102806246 A CN 102806246A
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- Prior art keywords
- fanning strip
- main shaft
- wedge
- cabochon
- double
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Abstract
The invention relates to a six-arc-surface type collapsible drum which comprises a drum mechanism. The drum mechanism is of the following structure that a spindle is arranged on a pull rod; three chutes are respectively arranged on the outer peripheral surface of the spindle at the position of the drum mechanism in a staggered mode at an angle of 120 degrees; wedge blocks are arranged in the chutes; sector plates are respectively arranged outside the wedge blocks in a matched mode; inclined planes in contact drive with wedge parts of the wedge blocks are arranged inside the sector plates; three circular arc plates are arranged at the staggered positions of the outer peripheries of the sector plates and the inclined planes by locking mechanisms; a round outer shell is formed by the circular arc plates and the sector plates in the peripheral directions of the circular arc plates and the sector plates; and a push plate which axially moves in a hollow shell is arranged at one end of the pull rod. The six-arc-surface type collapsible drum has reasonable structure, is simple and convenient to operate, is easy to manufacture and reliably works.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the coiling machine technical field, especially a kind of six cabochon collapsible drums.
Background technology
The band steel is a kind of narrow and long steel plate that all kinds of Metallurgical Enterprise are produced for the needs that adapt to different each metalloid of industrial department suitability for industrialized production or engineering goods, the general rolling supply of band steel.The band steel adopts coiling machine to collect usually, and is wound into volume so that produce, transport and store.
Coiler mandrel of the prior art adopts the reel of four fan-shaped form usually; For thickness is the thin tape steel below the 1.2mm, because secter pat quantity is few, the circular arc that the footpath of rising forms loses circle easily; The deep processing of next step operation of steel is with in influence, has increased the production cost of enterprise.
Summary of the invention
The applicant provides a kind of rational in infrastructure, six easy to operate cabochon collapsible drums to the shortcoming in the above-mentioned existing production technology; Thereby make its reliable operation, after the band steel rolling, circularity is accurate; The roll coil of strip can be backed off from reel easily, and production efficiency is high, good stability.
The technical scheme that the present invention adopted is following:
A kind of six cabochon collapsible drums comprise drum mechanism built, and said drum mechanism built one end connects support wheel, and the other end of said drum mechanism built is connected and installed the main shaft of reductor, and an end of said main shaft connects rotary oil cylinder and swivel joint; Cylinder lever connecting rod on the piston rod of said rotary oil cylinder, said pull bar pass respectively in main shaft and the drum mechanism built, and a side of said drum mechanism built is connected with hollow shell;
The structure of said drum mechanism built is: on the said pull bar main shaft is installed; Be positioned on the outer circumference surface of main shaft at drum mechanism built place staggered 120 ° and be respectively arranged with three chutes; In the said chute wedge is installed; Said wedge outside cooperates respectively fanning strip is installed; The inboard of said fanning strip is provided with the inclined-plane with wedge wedge-like portion Contact Transmission, and the excircle of said fanning strip staggered place with it is equipped with three arc plates through retaining mechanism, and said arc plate and fanning strip constitute the circular housing body on its circumferencial direction; Said pull bar one end is equipped with axially movable push pedal in hollow shell;
Be positioned at wherein that an arc plate inboard is equipped with second jaw plate through securing member, the fanning strip adjacent with arc plate is equipped with first jaw plate through locking member, forms the second band pucellas mouth cavity of bite strap steel between said second jaw plate and first jaw plate.
Further improvement as technique scheme:
The structure of said retaining mechanism is: comprise first double-screw bolt, said first double-screw bolt penetrates in the main shaft from counterbore that arc plate is opened, and is positioned on first double-screw bolt of counterbore to be with disk spring, and locks with blind nut;
The mounting structure of said first jaw plate is: have deep gouge on said fanning strip one side plane, said first jaw plate is installed on fanning strip one side plane through second double-screw bolt, is with the rectangle spring on second double-screw bolt in the said deep gouge; The outer surface of said first jaw plate is provided with tooth-shape structure;
Be equipped with at interval on the axial installation direction of said fanning strip and main shaft and radially slide mechanism;
The said structure that radially slides mechanism is: be respectively arranged with the groove that cooperatively interacts on said fanning strip inner plane and the main shaft outer circumference surface, the guide pad that radially slides is installed in the said groove, said guide pad is fixed on the main shaft through second screw;
The mounting structure of said push pedal is: said pull bar one end is equipped with push pedal, and said push pedal is through axial location on double nut and the pull bar, and is fastening through the end face of second bolt and wedge on the circumferential end surfaces of said push pedal;
The tapered structure of said hollow shell parallels corresponding position with the second band pucellas mouth cavity and is provided with the first band pucellas mouth cavity.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is following:
The present invention is rational in infrastructure, and is easy and simple to handle, is easy to make reliable operation.
The present invention adopts the piston rod control pull bar of rotary oil cylinder to move axially; Effect through pull bar one end push pedal drives moving axially of wedge; Moving axially of wedge drives fanning strip generation radial motion; The radial motion of fanning strip has driven the radial motion of three arc plates, and fanning strip and the formed reel of arc plate associated movement rise footpath and undergauge have satisfied the band coil of strip around the demand of backing off from reel with the back roll coil of strip of reeling.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Full sectional view when Fig. 2 rises by the footpath for the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the part enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
The full sectional view of Fig. 4 during for undergauge of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the part enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Left view (broken section) when Fig. 6 rises by the footpath for the present invention.
The left view (broken section) of Fig. 7 during for undergauge of the present invention.
Wherein: 1, support wheel; 2, hollow shell; 3, the first band pucellas mouth cavity; 4, shell body; 5, retaining mechanism; 6, the second band pucellas mouth cavity; 7, main shaft; 8, rotary oil cylinder; 9, swivel joint; 10, push pedal; 11, fanning strip; 12, first screw; 13, first bolt; 14, wedge; 15, pull bar; 16, guide pad; 17, second screw; 18, first double-screw bolt; 19, disk spring; 20, blind nut; 21, arc plate; 22, first jaw plate; 23, double nut; 24, second bolt; 25, holding screw; 26, second jaw plate; 27, rectangle spring; 28, second double-screw bolt.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.
As shown in Figure 1, six cabochon collapsible drums of present embodiment comprise drum mechanism built, and drum mechanism built one end connects support wheel 1, and the other end of drum mechanism built is connected and installed the main shaft 7 of reductor, and an end of main shaft 7 connects rotary oil cylinder 8 and swivel joint 9; Cylinder lever connecting rod 15 on the piston rod of rotary oil cylinder 8, and pull bar 15 passes respectively in main shaft 7 and the drum mechanism built, and a side of drum mechanism built is connected with hollow shell 2;
See Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5; The structure of drum mechanism built is: main shaft 7 is installed on the pull bar 15; Be positioned on the outer circumference surface of main shaft 7 at drum mechanism built place staggered 120 ° and be respectively arranged with three chutes; Wedge 14 is installed in the chute, a plurality of first screws 12 are installed on the wedge 14, fastening on wedge 14 axial directions through a plurality of first bolt, 13 main shafts 7; Wedge 14 outsides cooperate respectively fanning strip 11 are installed; The inboard of fanning strip 11 is provided with the inclined-plane with wedge 14 wedge-like portion Contact Transmission; The excircle of fanning strip 11 staggered place with it is equipped with three arc plates 21 through retaining mechanism 5, and arc plate 21 constitutes circular housing body 4 with fanning strip 11 on its circumferencial direction; Pull bar 15 1 ends are equipped with axially movable push pedal 10 in hollow shell 2;
See Fig. 6 and Fig. 7; Being positioned at wherein, an arc plate 21 inboards are equipped with second jaw plate 26 through holding screw 25; With arc plate 21 adjacent fanning strips 11 the second band pucellas mouth cavity 6 that forms the bite strap steel between first jaw plate, 22, the second jaw plates 26 and first jaw plate 22 is installed through locking member.
The structure of retaining mechanism 5 is: comprises that first double-screw bolt, 18, the first double-screw bolts 18 open counterbore from 21 of arc plates and penetrate in the main shaft 7, is positioned on first double-screw bolt 18 of counterbore and is with disk spring 19, and with blind nut 20 lockings.
The mounting structure of first jaw plate 22 is: have deep gouge on fanning strip 11 1 side planes, first jaw plate 22 is installed on fanning strip 11 1 side planes through second double-screw bolt 28, is with rectangle spring 27 on second double-screw bolt 28 in the deep gouge; The outer surface of first jaw plate 22 is provided with tooth-shape structure.
Be equipped with at interval on fanning strip 11 and the main shaft 7 axial installation directions and radially slide mechanism.The structure that radially slides mechanism is: be respectively arranged with the groove that cooperatively interacts on fanning strip 11 inner planes and main shaft 7 outer circumference surfaces, the guide pad 16 that radially slides is installed in the groove, guide pad 16 is fixed on the main shaft 7 through second screw 17.
The mounting structure of push pedal 10 is: pull bar 15 1 ends are equipped with push pedal 10, and push pedal 10 is through axial location on double nut 23 and the pull bar 15, and is fastening with the end face of wedge 14 through second bolt 24 on the circumferential end surfaces of push pedal 10.
In the actual use, accomplish through following steps:
(1) sees Fig. 2 and Fig. 3,, can under the drive of the first band pucellas mouth cavity 3, realize easily tentatively bringing in the drum mechanism built with steel one side simultaneously when band steel toe portion inserts the second band pucellas mouth cavity 6 on the drum mechanism built; Start rotary oil cylinder 8; The piston rod pulling pull bar 15 of rotary oil cylinder 8 moves to right, and the push pedal 10 that is fixed on 15 1 on pull bar moves right, and drives three wedges 14 and in the axial slide of main shaft 7, also moves right; And fanning strip 11 does not move axially; Because the axially movable to the right action of wedge 14 makes wedge 14 and fanning strip 11 hypotenuse mating reactions produce fanning strip 11 radially to extending out, and realizes tensioning; Simultaneously, because fanning strip 11, drives arc plate 21 radially to the effect that extends out radially to extending out, the guide pad 16 that then radially slides mechanism radially outwards slides in groove, and then the disk spring 19 of retaining mechanism 5 is in compressive state; And because fanning strip 11 is radially to the effect that extends out; Rectangle spring 27 is compressed; First jaw plate 22 moves axially along second double-screw bolt 28 under the effect of rectangle spring 27 elastic force, and the bore of the second band pucellas mouth cavity 6 is diminished, and clamps the band steel; Start coiling machine, the band steel just batches around fanning strip 11 outers.
(2) see Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, batch end after, the piston rod of rotary oil cylinder 8 pulling pull bar 15 moves to left; The push pedal 10 that is fixed on 15 1 on pull bar is moved to the left; Drive three wedges 14 and in the axial slide of main shaft 7, also be moved to the left, and fanning strip 11 does not move axially, because the axially movable left action of wedge 14; Make wedge 14 and fanning strip 11 hypotenuse mating reactions produce fanning strip 11 and radially inwardly contract, realize undergauge; Simultaneously; Because the effect that fanning strip 11 radially inwardly contracts; Drive arc plate 21 and radially inwardly contract, the guide pad 16 that then radially slides mechanism radially inwardly slides in groove, and then the disk spring 19 of retaining mechanism 5 becomes releasing orientation by original compressive state; And because the effect that fanning strip 11 radially inwardly contracts, rectangle spring 27 is in relaxation state, and first jaw plate 22 is along with fanning strip 11 bounces back together, and the bore of the second band pucellas mouth cavity 6 becomes big, and drum diameter dwindles, and the roll coil of strip can take off easily.
The present invention will reel through the present invention the volume of the band coil of strip coiled after rolling in the useful application process to the band steel.Behind the coiling, directly the roll coil of strip is reeled with certain diameter through rising of reel, when the reel undergauge, easily the roll coil of strip is unloaded from reel, it is easy and simple to handle, and is easy to use.
Material according to the band steel is different, just can obtain suitable clamping force through size and the quantity that changes disk spring 19.
The present invention is particularly useful for the power reel below the thickness 1.2mm, when the thickness of band steel during less than 1.2mm, because the present invention is through three arc plates 21 and three fanning strips 11 are staggeredly placed on its circumferencial direction respectively; And formation circular housing body 4; The quantity of the cambered surface that increases, its roundness of circular arc that the footpath of rising forms is good, has avoided prior art to be prone to produce the phenomenon of losing circle; When strip coiling, guaranteed that the band coil of strip is around quality.Simultaneously, the present invention also is applicable to the band steel steel plate of 3mm.
More than describing is to explanation of the present invention, is not that institute of the present invention restricted portion within protection scope of the present invention, can be done any type of modification referring to claim to the qualification of invention.
Claims (7)
1. cabochon collapsible drum; It is characterized in that: comprise drum mechanism built; Said drum mechanism built one end connects support wheel (1), and the other end of said drum mechanism built is connected and installed the main shaft of reductor (7), and an end of said main shaft (7) connects rotary oil cylinder (8) and swivel joint (9); Cylinder lever connecting rod (15) on the piston rod of said rotary oil cylinder (8), said pull bar (15) pass respectively in main shaft (7) and the drum mechanism built, and a side of said drum mechanism built is connected with hollow shell (2);
The structure of said drum mechanism built is: main shaft (7) is installed on the said pull bar (15); Be positioned on the outer circumference surface of main shaft (7) at drum mechanism built place staggered 120 ° and be respectively arranged with three chutes; Wedge (14) is installed in the said chute; Said wedge (14) outside cooperates respectively fanning strip (11) is installed; The inboard of said fanning strip (11) is provided with the inclined-plane with wedge (14) wedge-like portion Contact Transmission, and the excircle of said fanning strip (11) staggered place with it is equipped with three arc plates (21) through retaining mechanism (5), and said arc plate (21) constitutes circular housing body (4) with fanning strip (11) on its circumferencial direction; Said pull bar (15) one ends are equipped with axially movable push pedal (10) in hollow shell (2);
Being positioned at wherein, an arc plate (21) inboard is equipped with second jaw plate (26) through securing member; The fanning strip (11) adjacent with arc plate (21) is equipped with first jaw plate (22) through locking member, forms the second band pucellas mouth cavity (6) of bite strap steel between said second jaw plate (26) and first jaw plate (22).
2. six cabochon collapsible drums as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the structure of said retaining mechanism (5) is: comprise first double-screw bolt (18); Said first double-screw bolt (18) penetrates in the main shaft (7) from arc plate (21) counterbore of opening; Be positioned on first double-screw bolt (18) of counterbore and be with disk spring (19), and lock with blind nut (20).
3. six cabochon collapsible drums as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the mounting structure of said first jaw plate (22) is: have deep gouge on said fanning strip (11) one side planes; Said first jaw plate (22) is installed on fanning strip (11) one side planes through second double-screw bolt (28), is with rectangle spring (27) on second double-screw bolt (28) in the said deep gouge; The outer surface of said first jaw plate (22) is provided with tooth-shape structure.
4. six cabochon collapsible drums as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: be equipped with at interval on the axial installation direction of said fanning strip (11) and main shaft (7) and radially slide mechanism.
5. six cabochon collapsible drums as claimed in claim 4; It is characterized in that: the said structure that radially slides mechanism is: be respectively arranged with the groove that cooperatively interacts on said fanning strip (11) inner plane and main shaft (7) outer circumference surface; The guide pad (16) that radially slides is installed in the said groove, and said guide pad (16) is fixed on the main shaft (7) through second screw (17).
6. six cabochon collapsible drums as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: the mounting structure of said push pedal (10) is: said pull bar (15) one ends are equipped with push pedal (10); Said push pedal (10) is gone up axial location through double nut (23) and pull bar (15), and is fastening with the end face of wedge (14) through second bolt (24) on the circumferential end surfaces of said push pedal (10).
7. six cabochon collapsible drums as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: the tapered structure of said hollow shell (2) parallels corresponding position with the second band pucellas mouth cavity (6) and is provided with the first band pucellas mouth cavity (3).
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2012103274748A CN102806246A (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2012-09-07 | Six-arc-surface type collapsible drum |
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CN2012103274748A CN102806246A (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2012-09-07 | Six-arc-surface type collapsible drum |
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CN2012103274748A Pending CN102806246A (en) | 2012-09-07 | 2012-09-07 | Six-arc-surface type collapsible drum |
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Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104276455A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡市众程通用机电有限公司 | Winding roll head |
CN104355186A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 无锡市众程通用机电有限公司 | Unwinding head for unwinding machine |
CN104368631A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-25 | 无锡市新加源冶金机械制造有限公司 | Steel coil decoiling device with elastic fixing column |
CN105883505A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 田士张 | Reel mechanism of uncoiler |
CN104368631B (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡市新加源冶金机械制造有限公司 | There is the steel coil uncoiling device of flexible fastening post |
CN108971263A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-11 | 常州铸越机械有限公司 | A kind of uncoiler drum mechanism built |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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GB736497A (en) * | 1952-03-03 | 1955-09-07 | William Warren Triggs | Improvements in collapsible winding spindles for metal strip or the like |
CN201385059Y (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-01-20 | 无锡五冶金属压延有限公司 | Reel structure of coiling machine |
CN101704036A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-12 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Drum of cold-rolled strip coiler |
CN102601164A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-25 | 常州宝菱重工机械有限公司 | Coiling roller for coiling strip steel |
CN202779268U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-03-13 | 无锡市桥联冶金机械有限公司 | Six-cambered surface type collapsible drum |
-
2012
- 2012-09-07 CN CN2012103274748A patent/CN102806246A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB736497A (en) * | 1952-03-03 | 1955-09-07 | William Warren Triggs | Improvements in collapsible winding spindles for metal strip or the like |
CN201385059Y (en) * | 2008-11-20 | 2010-01-20 | 无锡五冶金属压延有限公司 | Reel structure of coiling machine |
CN101704036A (en) * | 2009-11-20 | 2010-05-12 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Drum of cold-rolled strip coiler |
CN102601164A (en) * | 2012-03-14 | 2012-07-25 | 常州宝菱重工机械有限公司 | Coiling roller for coiling strip steel |
CN202779268U (en) * | 2012-09-07 | 2013-03-13 | 无锡市桥联冶金机械有限公司 | Six-cambered surface type collapsible drum |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104368631A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2015-02-25 | 无锡市新加源冶金机械制造有限公司 | Steel coil decoiling device with elastic fixing column |
CN104368631B (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2017-01-04 | 无锡市新加源冶金机械制造有限公司 | There is the steel coil uncoiling device of flexible fastening post |
CN104276455A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-01-14 | 无锡市众程通用机电有限公司 | Winding roll head |
CN104355186A (en) * | 2014-10-24 | 2015-02-18 | 无锡市众程通用机电有限公司 | Unwinding head for unwinding machine |
CN105883505A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-08-24 | 田士张 | Reel mechanism of uncoiler |
CN108971263A (en) * | 2018-07-17 | 2018-12-11 | 常州铸越机械有限公司 | A kind of uncoiler drum mechanism built |
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Application publication date: 20121205 |