CN102805573A - Vegetable and fruit cleaning device - Google Patents
Vegetable and fruit cleaning device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102805573A CN102805573A CN201110143657XA CN201110143657A CN102805573A CN 102805573 A CN102805573 A CN 102805573A CN 201110143657X A CN201110143657X A CN 201110143657XA CN 201110143657 A CN201110143657 A CN 201110143657A CN 102805573 A CN102805573 A CN 102805573A
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Images
Abstract
The invention provides a vegetable and fruit cleaning device, aiming to solve the problems that the tap water directly used for cleaning the vegetable and the fruit has a poor cleaning effect and comprises viruses, organics, colloids, pesticides, heavy metals and other contaminants. According to the technical scheme of the invention, the vegetable and fruit cleaning device comprises a water bucket, a vegetable and fruit cleaning basket, a component installation chamber and a controller. The vegetable and fruit cleaning device is internally provided with a water electrolyzing device. The water electrolyzing device is used for applying direct-current voltage to the tap water as the water source through an adapter in a power supply module and decomposing the tap water through an anode plate and a cathode plate so as to separate the weakly-alkaline water and from the weakly acidic water. The vegetable and fruit cleaning device is suitable for cleaning and sterilizing the vegetable and the fruit and has a high vegetable and fruit cleaning effect.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the vegetable and fruit washer, specifically, relate to a kind of vegetable and fruit washer that disposes electrolytic functional.
Background technology
The progressively raising that Along with people's requires health care, to the surface contaminants of vegetable and fruit, the sterilization of remains of pesticide, removing more and more come into one's own.For this reason, produced a kind of vegetable and fruit washer on the market, be called for short beet washer, this beet washer is exactly for satisfying people's this respect demand.
The cleaning method of existing beet washer is, vegetable and fruit is placed in the vegetable basket, and the driven by motor vegetable basket of beet washer rotates in steel ladle, produces current when relying on vegetable basket to rotate, and fruit and vegetable washed, to reach the cleaning purpose.But the cleaning way that vegetable basket rotates only is the surface contaminants and the earth that can clean fruit and vegetable, and is not obvious to the effect of the bacterium on vegetable and fruit surface and agricultural chemicals.In order to remedy the deficiency of this respect, dispose ozone generator on the beet washer, expectation is played to the sterilization on vegetable and fruit surface with to the degradation of agricultural chemicals.
In the last few years, because industrialization develops at high speed, a lot of environmental problems had been produced, especially industrialization city pollution in various degree.Global environment is being degenerated, water source especially, and big or small river all is subjected to pollution in various degree; Have more than 200 river to receive severe contamination in China, and running water treatment technology and conveyance conduit fail to improve targetedly, running water is contaminated to have generation with event frequency secondary pollution.Pollution of waterhead from the beginning and conveyance conduit secondary pollution are all in further aggravation.
Thereby the cleaning fruit and vegetable aspect of existing beet washer also exists following weak point: 1, the running water of washing usefulness is not through handling and purifying once more; Just fruit and vegetable are cleaned; Contain a large amount of bacteriums and pollutant in the water; Adopt unclean water that fruit and vegetable are cleaned, be difficult to eliminate bacterium and agricultural chemicals in the fruit and vegetable itself, clean result is poor.2, the unclean running water in washing back is still attached to the fruit and vegetable surface, still can residual virus in the water, organic matter, colloid, agricultural chemicals and heavy metal etc., and directly edible, healthy unfavorable to people in the time of seriously, can cause diseases such as stomach and intestine.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of vegetable and fruit washer, it can solve directly poor with the existing clean result of running water cleaning fruit and vegetable, the problem of dirts such as the residual virus of meeting, organic matter, colloid, agricultural chemicals and heavy metal in the running water.
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is that a kind of vegetable and fruit washer comprises steel ladle, vegetable basket and device installation room, disposes electrolytic water device in the said vegetable and fruit washer.
In technical scheme of the present invention, also have following additional technical feature:
Said electrolytic water device comprises power module and brine electrolysis assembly, and said power module is arranged in the said device installation room, and said brine electrolysis assembly is arranged on said steel ladle inner bottom part.
Said brine electrolysis assembly comprises brine electrolysis slot shell, electrolysis tank and is arranged on anode and the cloudy plate in the said electrolysis tank that said anode is connected with said power module through being connected lead with cloudy plate.
Said steel ladle bottom has installing hole, is fixed with mounting bracket in the said installing hole, is provided with seal between said mounting bracket and the said installing hole, and said anode and negative electrode are installed on the said mounting bracket.
Said mounting bracket is provided with the screw at least two screw posts and the screw post, and said anode and negative electrode horizontal interval up and down are provided with, and through screw said anode and said negative electrode are fixed, and uses the insulation separation sleeve between said anode and the said negative electrode at interval.
Said mounting bracket is provided with the screw at least two screw posts and the screw post, and said anode and negative electrode are vertical to be provided with at interval, and through screw said anode and negative electrode is fixed.
Said mounting bracket bottom surface is provided with at least two mounting jaws; The lower end of said mounting jaw has gib head, and said seal is the tubular that has flange, and said sealing member sheathing is between said mounting bracket bottom surface and said gib head; When said mounting bracket is installed in the installing hole; Said seal is located on the sealing surface of said installing hole, and said gib head is hooked on the bottom surface of said installing hole, and described mounting bracket is fastened on said steel ladle bottom with the screw connection.
Between said anode and the cloudy plate ion diaphragm is set.
Also be provided with water-purifying filter, the water side of said water-purifying filter is communicated with said electrolysis tank.Filter course in the said water-purifying filter is that PP is cotton, at least a in active carbon or the doughnut, and said ion diaphragm is ceramic ion diaphragm.
Electrolytic water device among the present invention is the water source with running water exactly, imposes DC voltage through the adapter in the power module, utilizes anode and minus plate to make water decomposition, isolates alkalescent water and slightly acidic water afterwards.Because mineral matters such as the calcium in the water, magnesium, sodium, potassium accumulate in negative electrode, hydroxyl ion (OH more
-) increase and become alkalescent water pH=9-11, be also referred to as reductive water; Oxygen, sulfuric acid, Sulfur etc. are then caused anode, are suitable for drinking and keep healthy etc.Increase hydrogen ion (H
+) and generate slightly acidic water pH=5-2.5, be also referred to as oxidize water, be suitable for cleaning and sterilization.
The present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages and good effect:
1, can form slightly acidic water through electrolysis unit of the present invention, acid electrolyzed functional water has strong sterilizing power and cleaning strength, thereby can kill bacterium and virus on the fruit and vegetable, has improved cleaning performance greatly, guarantees directly edible safety.
2, cleaning and processing etc. of fruit, vegetables by cherry, plum, grape, strawberry, eggplant, soybean, asparagus etc., if wash clean or processing with acid electrolyzed functional water, then can keep natural colour, and have the remains of pesticide of removal and sterilizing function.
3, the last surplus water that cleans of beet washer can be used for first cleaning to the tableware dish, and acid electrolyzed functional water has strong sterilizing power, cleaning strength, therefore is fit to cleaning of tableware, dish, teacup, and it is sparkling and crystal-clear to wash the back light.
4, directly edible fruit through the alkalescent water washing; Attach in the alkalescent water ability on fruit with body in various acidic metabolites, prevent the physique acidification, eliminate multiple disease risk; Eliminate body interior too much " free radical " to the human body infringement, delay the histoorgan aging.Effectively enhance metabolism, human body is carried out " cleaning in the body ", get rid of vivotoxin rapidly, improve the human immunologic function.Contain electrolysis attitude mineral matter (like calcium, magnesium, zinc etc.), be easy to absorption of human body, effectively the supplement trace mineral element.Oxygen content is high, replenishes the oxygen branch of forfeiture in the motion rapidly.
5, be provided with water-purifying filter; Running water is filtered through the filtering layer core, can kill and remove part bacterium in the water (like Escherichia coli etc.), virus, organic matter, colloid, agricultural chemicals, heavy-metal residual, water is purified; Further electrolysis makes washings reach safe requirement again.
6, the mounting bracket of design and the installing hole of steel ladle, anode in the electrolysis unit and negative electrode collection are contained on this mounting bracket, and anode and negative electrode are close to the steel ladle bottom surface; And level or vertical the setting; Make full use of the bucket base area, do not influenced the washing basket and rotate, both realized washing; Fully realized brine electrolysis again, and the little purpose that takes up room.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1-the 1st, the steel ladle both sides of vegetable and fruit washer embodiment 1 of the present invention all are equipped with the profile of brine electrolysis assembly;
Fig. 1-2 is the profile that steel ladle one side of vegetable and fruit washer embodiment 1 of the present invention is equipped with the brine electrolysis assembly;
Fig. 2 is brine electrolysis assembly and the mounting bracket structure chart among the vegetable and fruit washer embodiment 1 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the upward view of Fig. 2;
1, loam cake; 2, sealing strip; 3, steel ladle; 3-1, installing hole; 4, vegetable basket; 5, the dish that is in transmission connection; 6, negative electrode; 6-1, screw; 6-2, screw post; 7, anode; 7-1, screw; 7-2, screw post; 8, electrolysis tank; 9, connect lead; 10, power module; 11, base; 12, motor; 13, controller; 14, brine electrolysis slot shell; 15, mounting bracket; 15-1, mounting jaw; 16, sealing ring; 17, insulation separation sleeve; 19, device installation room; A, brine electrolysis assembly;
Fig. 5 is the profile of vegetable and fruit washer embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is brine electrolysis assembly and the mounting bracket structure chart among the vegetable and fruit washer beet washer embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the vertical view of Fig. 6;
1, loam cake; 2, sealing strip; 3, steel ladle; 3-1, installing hole; 4, vegetable basket; 5, the dish that is in transmission connection; 6, negative electrode; 6-1, screw; 6-2, screw post; 7, anode; 7-1, screw; 7-2, screw post; 8, electrolysis tank; 9, connect lead; 10, power module; 11, base; 12, motor; 13, controller; 14, brine electrolysis slot shell; 15, mounting bracket; 15-1, mounting jaw; 16, sealing ring; 19, device installation room; A, brine electrolysis assembly;
The structure chart of the another kind of embodiment of the brine electrolysis assembly of a kind of vegetable and fruit washer of Fig. 8 the present invention;
1, loam cake; 2, sealing strip; 3, steel ladle; 3-1, installing hole; 4, vegetable basket; 5, the dish that is in transmission connection; 6, anode; 6-1, screw; 6-2, screw post; 7, negative electrode; 7-1, screw; 7-2, screw post; 8, electrolysis tank; 9, connect lead; 10, power module; 11, base; 12, motor; 13, controller; 14, brine electrolysis slot shell; 15, mounting bracket; 15-1, mounting jaw; 16, sealing ring; 18, cloudy plate; 18-1, screw; 18-2, screw post; 19, device installation room; A, brine electrolysis assembly.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Referring to Fig. 1-1, Fig. 1-2, Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in order to realize washings are carried out the purpose of electrolysis, the present invention disposes the electrolytic water device that is used to make the washings electrolysis in the steel ladle 3 in the vegetable and fruit washer.
Said electrolytic water device comprises power module 10 and two brine electrolysis assembly A, and said power module 10 is arranged in the said device installation room 19, and said two brine electrolysis assembly A are separately positioned on said steel ladle 3 inner bottom part both sides, shown in Fig. 1-1.Said device installation room 19 is arranged on the bottom of vegetable and fruit washer.
With regard to concrete technical scheme, said brine electrolysis assembly A comprises brine electrolysis slot shell 14, electrolysis tank 8 and is arranged on anode 7 and the cloudy plate 6 in the said electrolysis tank 8 that said anode 7 is connected with said power module 10 through being connected lead 9 with cloudy plate 6.
For the configuration installation brine electrolysis assembly A in steel ladle 3 bottoms, said steel ladle 3 bottoms have two installing hole 3-1, and two installing hole 3-1 are symmetrical set, referring to Fig. 1-2.
Because the space between the bottom of steel ladle 3 and washing basket 4 bottoms is comparatively narrow and small, should make brine electrolysis assembly A compact conformation as far as possible, thereby with the integrated combination of brine electrolysis assembly A, is beneficial to install and work.Therefore in said installing hole 3-1, be fixed with mounting bracket 15, be provided with seal 16 between said mounting bracket 15 and the said installing hole 3-1, the negative electrode 6 among the said brine electrolysis assembly A is installed on the said mounting bracket 15 with anode 7.
Said mounting bracket 15 is provided with two screw 6-1,7-1 on screw post 6-2,7-2 and the screw post; Said negative electrode 6 and anode are provided with the horizontal interval about in the of 7, and through screw 6-1,7-1 said negative electrode 6 and anode 7 are fixed, and use insulation separation sleeve 17 between said negative electrode 6 and the anode 7 at interval; Insulation separation sleeve 17 is the T shape; Be inserted into screw 6 places, with negative electrode 6 and anode 7 intervals, referring to Fig. 2.Negative electrode 6 is provided with the horizontal interval 7 about with anode, and compact conformation does not influence 4 rotations of washing basket, and the brine electrolysis area coverage is big, helps extensively being covered with fruit and vegetable by the washings of electrolysis contacting, and sterilization and clean result are good.
During washing, the adapter in the power module 10 imposes DC voltage, utilizes anode 7 and negative electrode 6 plates to make water decomposition, thereby isolates alkalescent water and slightly acidic water, by alkalescent water and slightly acidic water fruit and vegetable is washed, and can improve clean result.
Further, be provided with ceramic ion diaphragm between said anode 7 and the cloudy plate 6, ceramic ion diaphragm is not shown, and it can be arranged in the middle of anode 7 and the cloudy plate 6.For example, can be arranged on the insulation separation sleeve 17.
Again further, for purification and washing water, also be provided with water-purifying filter, the water side of said water-purifying filter is communicated with said electrolysis tank 8.Filter course in the said water-purifying filter is that PP is cotton, at least a in active carbon or the doughnut.Water-purifying filter is not shown.For example, can be water inlet end connection water-purifying filter at the vegetable and fruit washer, the delivery port of water-purifying filter is communicated with electrolysis tank 8.Mode of communicating can be on mounting bracket 15, to have the inlet opening.During washing, running water through the water-purifying filter filtration, purification, flows into electrolysis tank 8 again by electrolysis, thereby can improve the water quality of washings earlier, and then improves clean result.
The concrete technical scheme of mounting bracket is that referring to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, said mounting bracket 15 is circular; Or also can be other shape, and on its bottom surface, being provided with three mounting jaw 15-1, the lower end of said mounting jaw 15-1 has gib head; Said seal 16 is for having the tubular of flange, and said seal 16 is sleeved between said mounting bracket 15 bottom surfaces and the said gib head, and the installing hole 3-1 of said steel ladle 3 is a stairstepping; Promptly form downward ladder, this ladder is a sealing surface, referring to Fig. 1-2.When said mounting bracket 15 was installed in the installing hole 3-1, said seal 16 was on the cascaded surface of said installing hole 3-1, and said gib head is hooked on the bottom surface of said installing hole 3-1, can with screw mounting bracket 15 be fixed on steel ladle 3 bottoms again.Seal 16 can adopt rubber to process, and has the version of the tubular seal 16 and the installing hole 3-1 of flange, and can form multiple tracks and seal effectively, and easy for installation.
It is thus clear that the version of mounting bracket 15 of the present invention and installing hole 3-1 can be contained in brine electrolysis assembly A collection on the mounting bracket 15, help assembling and produce in batches, enhance productivity.The brine electrolysis that produces can exchange with fruit and vegetable in large area, helps sterilization and virus and the bacterium eliminated in the water.
Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, be not both with first embodiment, negative electrode 6 vertically is provided with anode 7 at interval, and through screw 6-1,7-1 said negative electrode 6 and anode 7 is fixed.Distance between negative electrode 6 and the anode 7 can be selected as required.
Further, can between said anode 7 and cloudy plate 6, be provided with ceramic ion diaphragm, ceramic ion diaphragm is not shown.For example, ceramic ion diaphragm can be arranged on the mounting bracket 15 of anode 7 and cloudy plate 6 centres.
Referring to Fig. 8, different with last two embodiment is that 18,7 and anodes 6 of two negative electrodes are arranged among the brine electrolysis assembly A.Specifically set-up mode is, negative electrode 18 is last, and anode 6 is in the centre, and negative electrode 7 is provided with between them down at interval.
Equally, can be respectively arranged with ceramic ion diaphragm between negative electrode 18 and the anode 6 and between anode 6 and the negative electrode 7.
The mounting bracket 15 of present embodiment is provided with three screw 18-1,6-1,7-1 on screw post 18-2,6-2,7-2 and the screw post; Said negative electrode 18, anode 6 and negative electrode are provided with the horizontal interval about in the of 7, and through screw 18-1,6-1,7-1 with on their fixing respectively screw posts separately.
The 18-2 of said negative electrode 18, anode 6 and the said screw post of negative electrode 7 usefulness, 6-2,7-2 height different interval, screw post 18-2 is the highest and be located at the centre position, and screw post 6-2 time is high, and 7-2 is minimum for the screw post.Can save the insulation separation sleeve 17 among the embodiment 1 like this, simple and practical, be beneficial to assembling.
It is thus clear that in electrolysis tank 8 of the present invention, electrolysis tank 8 can be divided into yin, yang two Room by ceramic ionic membrane, have only the ion can free penetrating between two Room.Water can ionization be hydrogen ion and hydroxide ion when liquid state, and move to negative electrode owing to the hydrogen ion positively charged energising back; Hydrogen ion obtains becoming the extremely strong reactive hydrogen of reproducibility behind the electronics, and therefore the oxidation-reduction potential of water changes, by just becoming negative.Reactive hydrogen is unstable, and two hydrogen atoms obtain two electronics and become the reversible balance that hydrogen effusion water power leaves and go to pot, in order to reach balance again, and the continuous ionization of water, then hydroxide ion constantly accumulates in negative electrode and is called as the alkalescent brine electrolysis; On the contrary, the electronegative anode of hydroxide ion moves, and lose electronics and become the reversible balance that the oxygen water power leaves and go to pot, in order to reach balance again, the continuous ionization of water, hydrogen ion is built up at anode, is called as the faintly acid brine electrolysis.
During washing, the adapter in the power module 10 imposes DC voltage, utilizes anode and negative electrode that washings are decomposed; Afterwards isolate alkalescent water and slightly acidic water; Utilize alkalescent water and slightly acidic water that fruit and vegetable are washed, can kill bacterium and virus in the water, improve clean result.
The above only is preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not to be the restriction of the present invention being made other form, and any professional and technical personnel of being familiar with possibly utilize the technology contents of above-mentioned announcement to change or be modified as the equivalent embodiment of equivalent variations.But everyly do not break away from technical scheme content of the present invention, to any simple modification, equivalent variations and remodeling that above embodiment did, still belong to the protection domain of technical scheme of the present invention according to technical spirit of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a vegetable and fruit washer comprises steel ladle, vegetable basket and device installation room, it is characterized in that: dispose electrolytic water device in the said vegetable and fruit washer.
2. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: said electrolytic water device comprises power module and brine electrolysis assembly; Said power module is arranged in the said device installation room, and said brine electrolysis assembly is arranged on said steel ladle inner bottom part.
3. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: said brine electrolysis assembly comprises brine electrolysis slot shell, electrolysis tank and is arranged on anode and the cloudy plate in the said electrolysis tank that said anode is connected with said power module through being connected lead with cloudy plate.
4. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 described a kind of vegetable and fruit washers; It is characterized in that: said steel ladle bottom has installing hole; Be fixed with mounting bracket in the said installing hole; Be provided with seal between said mounting bracket and the said installing hole, said anode and negative electrode are installed on the said mounting bracket.
5. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 4; It is characterized in that: said mounting bracket is provided with the screw at least two screw posts and the screw post; Said anode and negative electrode horizontal interval up and down are provided with; And through screw said anode and said negative electrode are fixed, between said anode and the said negative electrode with the insulation separation sleeve at interval.
6. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: said mounting bracket is provided with the screw at least two screw posts and the screw post; Said anode and negative electrode are vertical to be provided with at interval, and through screw said anode and negative electrode is fixed.
7. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: said mounting bracket bottom surface is provided with at least two mounting jaws; The lower end of said mounting jaw has gib head, and said seal is the tubular that has flange, and said sealing member sheathing is between said mounting bracket bottom surface and said gib head; When said mounting bracket is installed in the installing hole; Said seal is located on the sealing surface of said installing hole, and said gib head is hooked on the bottom surface of said installing hole, and described mounting bracket is fastened on said steel ladle bottom with the screw connection.
8. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 6; It is characterized in that: said mounting bracket bottom surface is provided with at least two mounting jaws; The lower end of said mounting jaw has gib head, and said seal is the tubular that has flange, and said sealing member sheathing is between said mounting bracket bottom surface and said gib head; When said mounting bracket is installed in the installing hole; Said seal is located on the sealing surface of said installing hole, and said gib head is hooked on the bottom surface of said installing hole, and described mounting bracket is fastened on said steel ladle bottom with the screw connection.
9. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 3 is characterized in that: between said anode and the cloudy plate ion diaphragm is set.
10. a kind of vegetable and fruit washer according to claim 9; It is characterized in that: also be provided with water-purifying filter; The water side of said water-purifying filter is communicated with said electrolysis tank; Filter course in the said water-purifying filter is that PP is cotton, at least a in active carbon or the doughnut, and said ion diaphragm is ceramic ion diaphragm.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110143657.XA CN102805573B (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Vegetable and fruit washer |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110143657.XA CN102805573B (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Vegetable and fruit washer |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102805573A true CN102805573A (en) | 2012-12-05 |
| CN102805573B CN102805573B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201110143657.XA Active CN102805573B (en) | 2011-05-31 | 2011-05-31 | Vegetable and fruit washer |
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| CN105725865A (en) * | 2016-05-05 | 2016-07-06 | 厦门优尔电器股份有限公司 | Full automatic fruit and vegetable cleaning machine |
| CN107212774A (en) * | 2017-05-22 | 2017-09-29 | 宁波欧琳厨具有限公司 | A kind of water tank type washing device |
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| CN102805573B (en) | 2015-10-28 |
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