CN102799695A - Data factuality monitoring method - Google Patents

Data factuality monitoring method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102799695A
CN102799695A CN2012102307814A CN201210230781A CN102799695A CN 102799695 A CN102799695 A CN 102799695A CN 2012102307814 A CN2012102307814 A CN 2012102307814A CN 201210230781 A CN201210230781 A CN 201210230781A CN 102799695 A CN102799695 A CN 102799695A
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data
spot
record
document
data recording
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CN2012102307814A
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CN102799695B (en
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徐前
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CIGIS (CHINA) Ltd
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CIGIS (CHINA) Ltd
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Abstract

The invention provides a monitoring method for acquiring data on the spot and detecting data factuality. The monitoring method comprises the following steps: generating a data record file used for recording the data acquired on the spot, generating spot evidence data which can uniquely identify a data acquisition spot, and inserting the spot evidence data into a specific position of the data record file, so as to monitor the spot factuality of the data. According to the method disclosed by the invention, unchangeable spot evidence data are inserted into the data which are acquired and recorded on the spot, thus objective factuality of the data which is acquired and recorded is finally guaranteed.

Description

A kind of method for supervising of data validity
Technical field
The present invention relates to the monitoring field of collection in worksite, detection data, relate to the method for supervising of a kind of collection in worksite, detection data validity more specifically.
Background technology
Processes such as engineering construction and the Data Detection that wherein relates to, test all are engineering activities that carry out at a kind of scene; And this engineering activity often need guarantee its on-the-spot authenticity; That is to say for the data of gathering in the site activities such as engineering construction, detection and must guarantee its authenticity; No matter be that these data are manual records, still be self registering, all need the data that belong to field notes of objective reality.But all there is a defective in present data recording field, is exactly the evidence that field data lacks data validity.For example; The borehole log table that should edit and record at the scene; At present general manual work is filled in; Can't carry out any check to its authenticity (whether being on-site real-time record or additional afterwards promptly), the list that the supervising engineer fills at the scene lacks on-the-spot proof such as its time of filling in list, place; Test figures such as and for example on-the-spot static sounding, ultrasound examination also all lack uniqueness evidences such as time, place, also can't confirm in the subsequent treatment authenticity of these field datas to be the satisfied certain difficulty of bringing of practice of construction, safety requirements.
Summary of the invention
Based on above-mentioned technical matters; The present invention proposes a kind of collection in worksite, detects the method for supervising of data validity; This method is through in to collection in worksite, data recorded, and the scene that insertion can not be changed proves data, and next final assurance is gathered, the objective reality property of record data.
The present invention addresses the above problem the technical scheme of taking:
A kind of method for supervising of data validity may further comprise the steps:
(1), generate document data record, be used to write down the collection in worksite data;
(2), generate on-the-spot proof data, the record scene of the said image data of this proof data unique identification;
(3), the scene is proved that data insert the ad-hoc location of document data record, with the on-the-spot authenticity of monitoring record data.
Further according to the method for the invention, wherein said document data record is one of following or its combination: on-the-spot document data record, field test data log file, on-the-spot list log file, field operation description document, on-the-spot signature file, scene photograph, on-the-spot audio files and the live video file of detecting.
Further according to the method for the invention; Wherein said on-the-spot proof data comprise one of following data at least: on-the-spot humidity, the on-the-spot direction of data recording of coordinate, data recording time, data recording field temperature, data recording that data recording is on-the-spot, and said on-the-spot proof data can not be changed.
Further according to the method for the invention, wherein said document data record is generated by data recording equipment, and said on-the-spot proof data are generated by the equipment related with said data recording equipment.
Further according to the method for the invention, the on-the-spot coordinate of wherein said data recording and data recording time are respectively by navigation positioning system and time module generation as the functional module of data recording equipment own; Said data recording field temperature, the on-the-spot on-the-spot direction of humidity, data recording of data recording are generated by the scene temperature sensor that is connected with data recording equipment, on-the-spot humidity sensor, on-the-spot aspect sensor collection respectively.
Further according to the method for the invention, the preset field position that wherein said on-the-spot proof data are inserted said document data record is or/and as the display background of said document data record.
Further according to the method for the invention, wherein said field comprises coordinate, elevation, time, humidity, temperature and direction one of at least, and is arranged at a plurality of precalculated positions of document data record, and differentiates with the record data content of document data record.
Further according to the method for the invention, wherein said on-the-spot proof data are added to when document data record is opened in the document data record automatically, perhaps add in the said document data record according to the preset time interval.
Further according to the method for the invention, wherein said on-the-spot proof data are shown or printout with said document data record.
The present invention has following technique effect at least:
1, objective, the authenticity of field data have been guaranteed fully, for the data reliability in fields such as engineering construction provides powerful guarantee;
2, the diversity of on-the-spot proof data content makes record data abundant in content, and is practical;
3, method for supervising of the present invention realize easily, simple to operate, but generalization is strong.
Embodiment
Below technical scheme of the present invention is carried out detailed description.
Data validity method for supervising of the present invention may further comprise the steps:
(1) generates document data record
Through engineering record computer or other data recording equipments; Generation is used for the log file of engineering site test, detection or test data; This log file possibly be the database form, also possibly be the data document form, or the data file of other form; All generate the document data record of a correspondence corresponding to every type data, write down various types of data of collection in worksite through this document data record.Preferred document data record has: instrument test document data record, form data file, field operation description document, scene photograph, sound and video etc.
(2) generate on-the-spot proof data
This scene proof data for can verification test, the data of the on-the-spot authenticity of image data such as detection or test and do not receive artificial interference, data such as the temperature that records automatically such as the coordinate that adopts triones navigation system to obtain or gps coordinate, time data, the on-the-spot sensing equipment of employing, humidity, direction.These on-the-spot proof data obtain through field apparatus special use, that output can not be revised, can obtain the data of gps coordinate and direction as adopting navigational system; Adopt temperature and humidity sensor can obtain data such as scene temperature, humidity; These data are generated according to presence states by navigational system or special-purpose sensing equipment automatically; The presence states of reacting record accurately; And itself also can't change these data, therefore can be used in the authenticity that guarantees record data.
(3) scene is proved that data insert the ad-hoc location of document data record
Document data record is used to write down the data of engineering site test, detection or test as previously mentioned; This document data record is generated by computer or other data recording equipments; In order to guarantee the authenticity of field notes data; Need in document data record, insert above-mentioned on-the-spot proof data; Promptly in the document data record of record site test, detection or test data, insert on-the-spot uniqueness identification datas such as the on-the-spot coordinate of response data record, time, temperature, humidity, direction, thus through the strong assurance of this identification data the on-the-spot authenticity of data recording, and then guaranteed the objective reality property of document data record.Concrete operating process is preferably: can be in data recording equipment such as computer; Insert the equipment that can generate on-the-spot proof data; Like integrated triones navigation system of while, time module, temperature/humidity sensing device in the record computer; And the output of these devices added in the document data record automatically, as when opening document data record, add the coordinate information that navigational system obtains and the temporal information of time module output automatically.Data such as these coordinates as scene proof data, time, temperature, humidity, direction can select to add to the ad-hoc location of document data record; As respective field can be set in document data record add these data; Like respective field such as ordinate, horizontal ordinate, elevation, time (date constantly), temperature; And can open these fields and record data difference through the front and back indications; These positions of adding the field of proof data can be arranged on the diverse location in the number scale record file, and the data background that also can be used as whole document data record exists.For interpolation time of these on-the-spot proof data also can be as required in beginning, end, the file preservation process of processes such as test or in data recording process, select at set intervals; Can gather and add in the document data record automatically according to the time interval that different operating need be set like gps coordinate, time, temperature, humidity data, and the proof data type that will add such as time, temperature etc. also can be confirmed according to the different recording environment in advance.Preferred these scenes prove the carrying out that the collection of data can be synchronous with the generation of document data record, and when document data record is opened, import automatically and add in the document data record, do not receive artificial execute-in-place.
Relate to concrete demonstration, the application of on-the-spot proof data at last; The above-mentioned scene proof data such as coordinate in the document data record, time, temperature, humidity that are inserted into can be done various application when document data record is read; For example when the output data record form, be shown or print; No matter be document data record printout or online reading in a word; These scenes that can not change proof data are all exported with data recorded wherein, as the document data record inalienable part, guarantee the on-the-spot authenticity of its record data with this.
Embodiment
Provide the application example of data validity method for supervising according to the invention below in conjunction with an embodiment.
The field supervising engineer adopts method for supervising of the present invention to fill in the examination form of on-site editing, recording in probing:
Carrying out the engineering investigation probing with data recording equipment (for example panel computer) edits and records; And record static sounding data; The rightmost side at this data logger is provided with " temperature, humidity " field; This panel computer self has GPS location and time keeping function, and is integrated with the on-the-spot sensing equipment of temperature humidity.When opening the static sounding document data record; Automatically the display background that gps coordinate and time data can not be changed as whole document data record; Simultaneously sensing equipment is gathered scene temperature and humidity data per half an hour, and adds it " temperature, humidity " field of the document data record rightmost side to automatically.When adopting data recording equipment floor photo to form document data record in addition, the while is the on-the-spot data that prove such as the additional automatically gps coordinate of gathering at that time, time, temperature, humidity in the picture data that row takes the photograph.At last when showing or print " field operation probing data logger "; Show in " temperature, humidity " field of data and curves, the data form rightmost side in record sheet or print temperature, these field data data of humidity that gps coordinate and time directly show or print to the background of data and curves, data form simultaneously.Effectively guaranteed the authenticity of the probing static sounding data of on-site editing, recording through this method for supervising.
Method for supervising of the present invention can use in engineering construction (as in cone penetration test, ultrasound examination etc.); Also can use the record that carries out at the scene, fill in a form, sign, describe, test etc., and on-site data gathering record field such as take pictures at the scene; Described data recording equipment preferably uses computer, industrial computer, hand-held mobile electronic device etc.; The document data record form that generates is preferably: instrument test data file (for example ultrasonic test data, static sounding data, engineering geophysics data etc.); The form data file that manual work is filled in (for example project supervision list, the description of probing field operation etc.), scene photograph, sound and video etc.; Used scene proof data preferably include on-the-spot uniqueness identification datas such as coordinate, time, temperature, humidity, direction; Its collecting device preferably includes triones navigation system, GPS positioning system, time module, temperature sensor, humidity sensor and aspect sensor etc., these equipment or as the functional module of data recording equipment itself or as the sensor of separate connection and exist and do not receive artificial interference.On-the-spot proof data the position being set can being chosen in the fields specific of document data record position own in document data record is perhaps as its display background or the like.
Below only be that preferred implementation of the present invention is described; Technical scheme of the present invention is not limited to this; Any known distortion that those skilled in the art are done on the basis of major technique design of the present invention all belongs to the claimed technological category of the present invention; As can method of the present invention be applied to the field that all need monitor data record scene; Said on-the-spot proof data also can adopt other data parameters that can characterize on-the-spot characteristic, or the like these all belong to technological category of the present invention, the concrete protection domain of the present invention is as the criterion with the record of claims.

Claims (9)

1. A kind of data validity method for supervising is characterized in that, may further comprise the steps:
(1), generate document data record, be used to write down the collection in worksite data;
(2), generate on-the-spot proof data, the record scene of the said image data of this proof data unique identification;
(3), the scene is proved that data insert the ad-hoc location of document data record, with the on-the-spot authenticity of monitoring record data.
2. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that said document data record is selected from one of following or its combination: on-the-spot document data record, field test data log file, on-the-spot list log file, field operation description document, on-the-spot signature file, scene photograph, on-the-spot audio files and the live video file of detecting.
3. method according to claim 1 and 2; It is characterized in that; Said on-the-spot proof data comprise one of following data at least: on-the-spot humidity, the on-the-spot direction of data recording of coordinate, data recording time, data recording field temperature, data recording that data recording is on-the-spot, and said on-the-spot proof data can not be changed.
4. according to each described method of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that said document data record is generated by data recording equipment, said on-the-spot proof data are generated by the equipment related with data recording equipment.
5. method according to claim 4 is characterized in that: coordinate that said data recording is on-the-spot and data recording time are generated by navigation positioning system and time module as the functional module of data recording equipment own respectively; Said data recording field temperature, the on-the-spot on-the-spot direction of humidity, data recording of data recording are generated by the scene temperature sensor that is connected with data recording equipment, on-the-spot humidity sensor, on-the-spot aspect sensor collection respectively.
6. according to each described method of claim 1~5, it is characterized in that the preset field position that said on-the-spot proof data are inserted said document data record is or/and as the display background of said document data record.
7. method according to claim 6; It is characterized in that; Said field comprises coordinate, elevation, time, humidity, temperature and direction one of at least, and is arranged at a plurality of precalculated positions of document data record, and differentiates with the record data content of document data record.
8. according to each described method of claim 1~7, it is characterized in that said on-the-spot proof data are added in the document data record automatically, perhaps add in the said document data record according to the preset time interval when document data record is opened.
9. according to each described method of claim 1~8, it is characterized in that said on-the-spot proof data are shown or printout with said document data record.
CN201210230781.4A 2012-07-05 2012-07-05 Data factuality monitoring method Active CN102799695B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113516288A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-10-19 平安国际智慧城市科技股份有限公司 River water quality inspection and supervision method, device, equipment and storage medium

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101882135A (en) * 2009-05-04 2010-11-10 高德软件有限公司 Data processing method and device
CN202019401U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-10-26 福州澳事达科技有限公司 Real-time localization image acquisition and multi-address transmission device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101882135A (en) * 2009-05-04 2010-11-10 高德软件有限公司 Data processing method and device
CN202019401U (en) * 2011-04-01 2011-10-26 福州澳事达科技有限公司 Real-time localization image acquisition and multi-address transmission device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113516288A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-10-19 平安国际智慧城市科技股份有限公司 River water quality inspection and supervision method, device, equipment and storage medium

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