CN102799519A - Automatic test method for cluster file system - Google Patents
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Abstract
The invention provides an automatic test method for a cluster file system, which is applied to automatic test of the cluster file system. Together with continual regulation of test flow and further refining of a software test technology, software test automation is increasingly not ignored. Particularly for large-scale and complex cluster systems, offline and process killing are frequently required in test, so each node executes an instruction sequence once in a test case, and even a plurality of nodes are required for cooperation; and the time point is very difficult to accurately master. By using the automatic test method and an automatic test device for the cluster file system in test, the test flow of an enterprise can be normalized, efficiency of specific test activities can be improved, testers can focus on establishment and development of new test modules, the test coverage is improved, and test assets can be reused in the whole test life cycle.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Computer Applied Technology field, specifically a kind of cluster file system automated testing method.
Background technology
The implementation method of test automation is the manual operations that replaces the people with the machine test, accomplishes a series of test scene.See that from principle test automation also is the operating process of a standard.Test automation is actually the manual operations the anthropomorphic dummy, all is that manual test is accomplished in present stage a lot of companies test job.The workload of software test is very big, and according to statistics, test can take for 40% development time; The software that some reliability requirements are very high, 60% of the test duration even the development time of accounting for.Manual test has some shortcomings clearly; That is exactly that the different test man of a same module can find different problems; This direct ability with the test man is relevant, also with other factors of test man direct relation is arranged simultaneously, such as state, mood etc.; This is actually a kind of unordered operation behavior, along with personnel's change product quality is also fluctuating thereupon.
Automatic test makes test process simple and efficient, makes test process more quick, does not incur loss through delay.At present, the automated test tool kind is a lot, and commercial automatic test software price is high.The test automation instrument of any commercialization; All possibly there be the place very inproper with detailed programs; And there are many different types of application platforms usually in enterprises; Applicating developing technology also is not quite similar, even in an application, possibly just cross over kinds of platform, or has technological disparity between the different editions of same application.Want to make the automatic test platform of purchase to be fused in the development and testing, still need company to continue to drop into manpower and carry out technical training, even the secondary development configuration.
Summary of the invention
The method that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of automatic test cluster file system.
The objective of the invention is to realize by following mode; Adopt the Shell script to write the automatic test group system; Through the group system configuration file is set in advance; The allocation cluster node does not have the cryptographic acess function, and the test scene that the automatic test developer is provided with in advance comprises: configuration management (1), test data scene module (2), error trapping device (3) wherein:
Configuration management (1) is a cluster automatic test starting point as the key factor in the cluster performance test.Itself does not have configuration file automatic test, and all configuration parameters all are for the foundation of group system and test and prepare that we are parameter configuration and test configurations work through the definition of shell variable.
All test cases in test data scene module (2) automatic test rely on the data of test environment.Comprise a series of flow process in this module, comprising:
D) environment measuring flow process: according to configuration management (1) parameter is set and carries out the environment measuring of cluster interior nodes software/hardware, whether the network interface card setting correct, and whether the equipment of mount, executable file path correctly, version whether be we need or the like;
E) test case: after the environment measuring flow process is passed through, according to the automatic test config option, call test case, the mode of using ssh not have cryptographic acess in the clustered node conducts interviews and process control;
F) cleaning work: after each group test case was accomplished, system can detect anti-operation according to the environment flow process, unload corresponding test resource, reduced each node;
Error trapping device (3) module is independent of each test scene, avoids each different mistake is carried out special judgement and processing, unified wrong output interface.When testing because of wrong, the unusual interruption, misregistration information and test scene are on-the-spot, and the scene is outputed to the terminal, and log log record, preservation are also interrupted this test scene.
Configuration management (1) only needs group system is made variable-definition and get final product from being formatted to configuration of carry test process desired parameters and test configurations, and wait test data scene module (2) is called software/hardware parameter configuration management described in the configuration management (1).
Test data scene module (2) comprises two parts; The one, the software/hardware situation of checking local and far-end comprises whether the other side's network interface card setting meets the requirements, and whether the equipment of mount is correct; Whether executable file in the tram, and whether version is our needs; The 2nd, preserve the set of all test cases, communicate according to the agreement of test scene through own definition, order through ssh and control in the cluster each node according to test scene automatic test progressively.
Error trapping device (3) is set in the test scene mistake, can avoids each different mistake is carried out special judgement and processing, unified wrong output interface; The test scene error result is not handled and interfered; Interrupt test keeps wrong scene, is convenient to the tester and analyzes.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: along with the user improves constantly the requirement of cluster file system function, reliability and security, scale, the system complexity of group system also improve constantly.To improving constantly of systemic-function, performance requirement, cause the technical requirement of system testing also increasingly high.For efficient and the quality that improves test, improving of automated testing method and testing process also compeled to necessary.For correctness, stability and the robustness that guarantees cluster file system, improve the quality and the efficient of system testing, we have proposed a kind of method and apparatus of automatic test cluster file system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the cluster file system automatic test connects, the role is provided with figure;
Fig. 2 is the automatic test process flow diagram.
Embodiment
Explanation at length below with reference to Figure of description method of the present invention being done.
Set after cluster node do not have cryptographic acess, it is connective to test no cryptographic acess node.Copy all automatic test cases of node, configuration file to each node corresponding position, only need to start automatic test at a test client node.
According to the interior each item configuration parameter of configuration management (1), parameter when the group system carry is set, Server node, back end, client node and storage size, position, inter-node communication mode, file system data communication type etc.
Set after the configuration parameter, start test data scene module (2) on a test node therein, system at first can be according to configuration parameter; Detect hardware environment, start clustered node, start the test case group and test; If occur unusual or mistake in the test process, stop this test immediately, go to error trapping device (3); Export phenomenon to terminal and remind the tester, keep on-the-spot in order to checking, if the success of reorganization test case; Then carry out system and carry out the environment cleaning work, return former each node environment.
Except that the described technical characterictic of instructions, be the known technology of those skilled in the art.
Claims (4)
1. cluster file system automated testing method; It is characterized in that adopting the Shell script to write the automatic test group system; Through the group system configuration file is set in advance; The allocation cluster node does not have the cryptographic acess function, and the test scene that the automatic test developer is provided with in advance comprises: configuration management (1), test data scene module (2), error trapping device (3) wherein:
Configuration management (1) is as the key factor in the cluster performance test; It is cluster automatic test starting point; Itself does not have configuration file automatic test; All configuration parameters all are to prepare for the foundation of group system and test, are defined as parameter configuration and test configurations work through the shell variable;
All test cases in test data scene module (2) automatic test rely on the data of test environment, and the flow process that comprises in this module is following:
(a) environment measuring flow process: according to configuration management (1) parameter is set and carries out the environment measuring of cluster interior nodes software/hardware, whether the network interface card setting is correct, and whether the equipment of mount, executable file path is correctly, and whether version needs;
(b) test case: after the environment measuring flow process is passed through, according to the automatic test config option, call test case, the mode of using ssh not have cryptographic acess in the clustered node conducts interviews and process control;
(c) cleaning work: after each group test case was accomplished, system can detect anti-operation according to the environment flow process, unload corresponding test resource, reduced each node;
Error trapping device (3) module is independent of each test scene; Avoid each different mistake is carried out special judgement and processing; Unified wrong output interface, when testing because of wrong, the unusual interruption, misregistration information and test scene are on-the-spot; The scene is outputed to the terminal, and log log record, preservation are also interrupted this test scene.
2. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that configuration management (1) only needs group system is made variable-definition and get final product from being formatted to configuration of carry test process desired parameters and test configurations, wait test data scene module (2) is called software/hardware parameter configuration management described in the configuration management (1).
3. method according to claim 1; It is characterized in that test data scene module (2) comprises two parts; The one, the software/hardware situation of checking local and far-end comprises whether the other side's network interface card setting meets the requirements, and whether the equipment of mount is correct; Whether executable file in the tram, and whether version is our needs; The 2nd, preserve the set of all test cases, communicate according to the agreement of test scene through own definition, order through ssh and control in the cluster each node according to test scene automatic test progressively.
4. according to the described method of claim 1; It is characterized in that error trapping device (3) is set in the test scene mistake, can avoid each different mistake is carried out special judgement and processing, unified wrong output interface; The test scene error result is not handled and interfered; Interrupt test keeps wrong scene, is convenient to the tester and analyzes.
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| CN103064788A (en) * | 2012-12-24 | 2013-04-24 | 清华大学 | Web service modeling and test method based on interface semantic contract model |
| CN106021287A (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-10-12 | 浪潮(北京)电子信息产业有限公司 | Method and device for information collection of operation system and database |
| CN106850352A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-13 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | One kind configuration vdbench cluster method of testings |
| CN107222878A (en) * | 2016-03-22 | 2017-09-29 | 中国移动通信集团终端有限公司 | The method of testing and device of a kind of terminal |
| CN107302475A (en) * | 2017-07-06 | 2017-10-27 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The method of testing and device of a kind of Based on Distributed storage cluster |
| CN107423181A (en) * | 2017-07-28 | 2017-12-01 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The automated testing method and device of a kind of uniform storage device |
| CN107608897A (en) * | 2017-09-26 | 2018-01-19 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | The method of testing and system of a kind of distributed type assemblies |
| CN107608884A (en) * | 2017-09-12 | 2018-01-19 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of test device and equipment of distributed memory system core client |
| CN107656871A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-02-02 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of rear end storage performance automated testing method based on Postmark |
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| CN108153634A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-06-12 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | Distributed storage cluster test method and device |
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| CN109379223A (en) * | 2018-10-18 | 2019-02-22 | 郑州云海信息技术有限公司 | A kind of method and apparatus for realizing network interface card automated setting |
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| CN113204487A (en) * | 2021-05-20 | 2021-08-03 | 山东英信计算机技术有限公司 | Shared test environment cleaning method, system, terminal and storage medium |
| CN113973068A (en) * | 2021-10-20 | 2022-01-25 | 重庆紫光华山智安科技有限公司 | Chaos test method and device, chaos test platform and storage medium |
| CN114584489A (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2022-06-03 | 浪潮云信息技术股份公司 | Ssh channel-based remote environment information and configuration detection method and system |
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