CN102795480A - Compressed air water removal device and pneumatic ash conveying system - Google Patents

Compressed air water removal device and pneumatic ash conveying system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102795480A
CN102795480A CN2012103117696A CN201210311769A CN102795480A CN 102795480 A CN102795480 A CN 102795480A CN 2012103117696 A CN2012103117696 A CN 2012103117696A CN 201210311769 A CN201210311769 A CN 201210311769A CN 102795480 A CN102795480 A CN 102795480A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressurized air
compressed air
ash conveying
watering apparatus
ash
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012103117696A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯伟龙
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhongdian Guohua Shenmu Generate Electricity Co Ltd
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Beijing Guohua Electric Power Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zhongdian Guohua Shenmu Generate Electricity Co Ltd
China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd
Beijing Guohua Electric Power Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhongdian Guohua Shenmu Generate Electricity Co Ltd, China Shenhua Energy Co Ltd, Beijing Guohua Electric Power Co Ltd filed Critical Zhongdian Guohua Shenmu Generate Electricity Co Ltd
Priority to CN2012103117696A priority Critical patent/CN102795480A/en
Publication of CN102795480A publication Critical patent/CN102795480A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a compressed air water removal device. The compressed air water removal device comprises a flash tank (1), a stop valve (2) and an automatic steam trap (3), wherein the flash tank (1) is a cylinder with two closed ends, the cylinder is provided with a compressed air inlet pipe (4) in the middle part, a compressed air outlet pipe (5) at the upper part and a water outlet pipe (6) at the bottom, the water outlet pipe is connected to one end of the stop valve, and the other end of the stop valve is connected with the automatic steam trap. The compressed air water removal device can be used for greatly reducing water carried by compressed air, so that problems of dampness, ash deposition, corrosion, ash block and the like of equipment in a pneumatic ash conveying system are reduced; and the compressed air water removal device is simple in manufacturing, low in cost and little in maintenance work.

Description

Pressurized air de-watering apparatus and strength ash-transmission system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the Pneumatic ash conveying field, particularly, the Pneumatic ash conveying system that relates to a kind of pressurized air de-watering apparatus and comprise this pressurized air de-watering apparatus.
Background technology
At present, dedusting ash in the electric power enterprise production or desulphurization ash mostly through remote strength for example pressurized air etc. be delivered in the ash tank, again it is carried out reheat treatment.Simultaneously; In order to prevent the influence of moisture that pressurized air contains to dedusting ash or desulphurization ash; Therefore; Being used for pressurized air that strength carries must be dry, and the existing method of taking is to install air dry-set additional in air compressor outlet or compressed air reservoir inlet, to carry out compressed-air actuated dried.
But, because compressed air reservoir is distant apart from strength pumped (conveying) mediums such as dedusting ash or desulphurization ash, simultaneously; For environmental demands, strength pumped (conveying) mediums such as dedusting ash or desulphurization ash all necessarily require to adopt remote conveying, thus drying no longer when making dry compressed air delivery to point of delivery; Zone that particularly there was dampness in the air or season; The pressurized air band water that is used for the strength conveying brings serious inconvenience for defeated ash when serious, even the obstruction ash conveying pipe; The not only normal defeated grey operation of influence, and bring a large amount of maintenances for the repair and maintenance personnel.In addition, if install compressed air drier again additional in point of delivery, with the cost that improves Pneumatic ash conveying greatly, and the diversion fee of desiccant is also quite high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of pressurized air de-watering apparatus; This pressurized air de-watering apparatus can greatly reduce compressed-air actuated water amount, thereby reduces the problems such as the dust stratification that makes moist, corrosion and stifled ash of equipment in the Pneumatic ash conveying system, makes simple; Cost is low, and maintenance is few.
To achieve these goals, the present invention provides a kind of pressurized air de-watering apparatus, and this pressurized air de-watering apparatus comprises flash vessel, shutoff valve and automatic steam trap; Said flash vessel is the cylinder of closed at both ends; The middle part of this cylinder is provided with compressed air inlet pipe, and top is provided with the pressurized air fairlead, and the bottom is provided with coolant outlet pipe; Said coolant outlet pipe is connected in an end of said shutoff valve, and the other end of said shutoff valve is connected with said automatic steam trap.
Preferably, the bottom of said cylinder is reclinate cancave cambered surface, said coolant outlet pipe from the center of said cylinder bottom to extending below.
Pass through technique scheme; The pressurized air that has moisture enters into said flash vessel through said compressed air inlet pipe; Fully fully collision on the wall of said flash vessel after the dilatation; Gas, water carry out gravity separation, and the moisture after the separation is deposited in the bottom of said flash vessel and from said automatic steam trap, gets rid of, and then do not draw and enter into the strength transmission pump to fail grey operation from the said pressurized air fairlead on said flash vessel top with the pressurized air of moisture.This pressurized air de-watering apparatus can greatly reduce compressed-air actuated water amount, thereby reduces the problems such as the dust stratification that makes moist, corrosion and stifled ash of equipment in the Pneumatic ash conveying system, makes simply, and cost is low, and maintenance is few.
In addition; The present invention also provides a kind of Pneumatic ash conveying system; This Pneumatic ash conveying system comprises air compressor, strength transmission pump and storage apparatus for ash; Said strength transmission pump is provided with admission port, inlet point, discharging opening and exhausr port, and said discharging opening is connected in said storage apparatus for ash through ash conveying pipe, and this Pneumatic ash conveying system also comprises the described pressurized air de-watering apparatus of above-mentioned arbitrary claim; The said compressed air inlet pipe of this pressurized air de-watering apparatus is connected in said air compressor, and said pressurized air fairlead is connected in the said admission port of said strength transmission pump.
Other features and advantages of the present invention will partly specify in the specific embodiment subsequently.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing is to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention, and constitutes the part of specification sheets, is used to explain the present invention with the following specific embodiment, but is not construed as limiting the invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the pressurized air de-watering apparatus of the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to the Pneumatic ash conveying system of the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals
1 flash vessel; 2 shutoff valves;
3 automatic steam traps; 4 compressed air inlet pipes;
5 pressurized air fairleads; 6 coolant outlet pipe;
7 air compressors; 8 strength transmission pumps;
9 admission ports; 10 inlet points;
11 discharging openings; 12 exhausr ports;
13 storage apparatus for ash.
The specific embodiment
Be elaborated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing specific embodiments of the invention.Should be understood that the specific embodiment described herein only is used for explanation and explains the present invention, is not limited to the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation according to the pressurized air de-watering apparatus of the specific embodiment of the present invention.Following pressurized air de-watering apparatus according to Fig. 1 specific embodiments of the invention is at length explained.
As shown in Figure 1; The pressurized air de-watering apparatus of the specific embodiment of the present invention comprises flash vessel 1, shutoff valve 2 and automatic steam trap 3, and flash vessel 1 is the cylinder of closed at both ends, and the middle part of this cylinder is provided with compressed air inlet pipe 4; Top is provided with pressurized air fairlead 5; The bottom is provided with coolant outlet pipe 6, and coolant outlet pipe 6 is connected in an end of shutoff valve 2, and the other end of shutoff valve 2 is connected with automatic steam trap 3.
The pressurized air that has moisture that comes from air compressor or storage tank enters into flash vessel 1 through compressed air inlet pipe 4; Fully fully collision on the wall of flash vessel 1 after the dilatation; Gas, water carry out gravity separation; Moisture after the separation is deposited in the bottom of flash vessel 1 and from automatic steam trap 3, gets rid of, and does not then draw and get into strength transmission pump (not shown in figure 1) to fail grey operation from the pressurized air fairlead 5 on flash vessel 1 top with the pressurized air of moisture.This pressurized air de-watering apparatus can greatly reduce compressed-air actuated water amount, thereby reduces the problems such as the dust stratification that makes moist, corrosion and stifled ash of equipment in the Pneumatic ash conveying system, makes simply, and cost is low, and maintenance is few.
The structure of flash vessel 1 can be the cylindrical structure of closed at both ends.In addition, in order to guarantee that fully dilatation is so that can fully separate by aqueous vapor in flash vessel 1 for pressure gas, the flash vessel 1 of cylindrical structure must keep the good whole leak tightness.
Compressed air inlet pipe 4 can be arranged on any position of middle part circumference of flash vessel 1.Certainly, compressed air inlet pipe 4 is not restricted to the medium position of flash vessel 1, also can be arranged on the upper position or the lower position that depart from medium position slightly.In order to make pressure gas can obtain comparatively ideal dilatation effect and aqueous vapor separating effect, compressed air inlet pipe 4 preferably is arranged on the medium position of dilatation 1.
In addition, pressurized air fairlead 5 can be arranged on any position of top circumference of flash vessel 1, but is not limited to this, and pressurized air fairlead 5 also can be arranged on the top end of flash vessel 1.Coolant outlet pipe 6 can be arranged on the bottom end face of flash vessel 1, need to prove, for the water that separates can in time be got rid of, coolant outlet pipe 6 is positioned at flash vessel 1 in-to-in end face and flushes with the bottom surface of flash vessel 1.
In addition; For can make from the isolated water of pressure gas in time get rid of and not accumulation on the bottom surface of flash vessel 1; Preferably, the bottom of the flash vessel 1 of cylindrical structure can be reclinate cancave cambered surface, and coolant outlet pipe 6 can be from the center of said cambered surface to extending below and be connected in shutoff valve 2.In addition, the top structure of flash vessel 1 also can be the convex globoidal shape of K/UP.
Shutoff valve 2 can adopt the shutoff valve of existing any kind, and for example straight-through stop valve, angle stop valves or plunger stop valve can be selected for use according to demand of practical production.When pressurized air de-watering apparatus of the present invention was in running order, this shutoff valve 2 was in normal open mode.When automatic steam trap 3 et out of orders need overhaul, can close shutoff valve 2.
Automatic steam trap 3 can be existing any drain valve, for example can adopt loose float trap or lever float ball type drain valve etc.Preferably, the automatic steam trap 3 of the specific embodiment of the invention can adopt loose float trap.In addition, automatic steam trap can adopt existing any connection mode to be connected with shutoff valve 2, for example connection modes such as socket weld, screw thread or flange.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation according to the Pneumatic ash conveying system of the specific embodiment of the present invention.
The present invention also provides a kind of Pneumatic ash conveying system; This Pneumatic ash conveying system comprises air compressor 7, strength transmission pump 8 and storage apparatus for ash 13; Strength transmission pump 8 is provided with admission port 9, inlet point 10, discharging opening 11 and exhausr port 12; Discharging opening 11 is connected in storage apparatus for ash 13 through ash conveying pipe; This Pneumatic ash conveying system also comprises above-mentioned described pressurized air de-watering apparatus, and the compressed air inlet pipe 4 of this pressurized air de-watering apparatus is connected in air compressor 7, and pressurized air fairlead 5 is connected in the admission port 9 of strength transmission pump 8.
Strength transmission pump 8 can adopt existing strength transmission pump, for example storehouse formula strength transmission pump or spiral strength transmission pump.In addition, under the situation that guarantees normal effectively defeated ash, in order to save defeated grey cost, preferably, strength transmission pump 8 can adopt the storehouse pump.
After said Pneumatic ash conveying system adopts above-mentioned pressurized air de-watering apparatus; The compressed-air actuated water amount that is used for the strength conveying greatly reduces; Especially when starting the strength transmission pump once more, can be all separated after strength is taken flash vessel 1 to attached to the moisture in the compressed air piping, reduce the air water amount that gets into the strength transmission pump effectively; Thereby reduce the dust stratification that makes moist, corrosion and the blockage problem of the equipment of said Pneumatic ash conveying system, realized the fluency of Pneumatic ash conveying.
More than combine accompanying drawing to describe preferred implementation of the present invention in detail; But; The present invention is not limited to the detail in the above-mentioned embodiment; In technical conceive scope of the present invention, can carry out multiple simple variant to technical scheme of the present invention, these simple variant all belong to protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, also can carry out combination in any between the various embodiment of the present invention, as long as it is without prejudice to thought of the present invention, it should be regarded as the disclosed content of the present invention equally.

Claims (5)

1. pressurized air de-watering apparatus; It is characterized in that; This pressurized air de-watering apparatus comprises flash vessel (1), shutoff valve (2) and automatic steam trap (3), and said flash vessel (1) is the cylinder of closed at both ends, and the middle part of this cylinder is provided with compressed air inlet pipe (4); Top is provided with pressurized air fairlead (5); The bottom is provided with coolant outlet pipe (6), and said coolant outlet pipe (6) is connected in an end of said shutoff valve (2), and the other end of said shutoff valve (2) is connected with said automatic steam trap (3).
2. pressurized air de-watering apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the bottom of said cylinder is reclinate cancave cambered surface, said coolant outlet pipe (6) from the center of said cylinder bottom to extending below.
3. pressurized air de-watering apparatus according to claim 1 is characterized in that, said automatic steam trap (3) is the free floating ball vapor and water separator.
4. Pneumatic ash conveying system; This Pneumatic ash conveying system comprises air compressor (7), strength transmission pump (8) and storage apparatus for ash (13); Said strength transmission pump (8) has admission port (9), inlet point (10), discharging opening (11) and exhausr port (12); Said discharging opening (11) is connected in said storage apparatus for ash (13) through ash conveying pipe; It is characterized in that; This Pneumatic ash conveying system also comprises the described pressurized air de-watering apparatus of above-mentioned arbitrary claim, and the said compressed air inlet pipe (4) of this pressurized air de-watering apparatus is connected in said air compressor (7), and said pressurized air fairlead (5) is connected in the said admission port (9) of said strength transmission pump (8).
5. Pneumatic ash conveying according to claim 4 system is characterized in that said strength transmission pump is the storehouse pump.
CN2012103117696A 2012-08-29 2012-08-29 Compressed air water removal device and pneumatic ash conveying system Pending CN102795480A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107551768A (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-09 上海振世能源科技有限公司 Reverse-flow type compressed air drainage arrangement and its application method
CN110617199A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-27 北京莱伯泰科仪器股份有限公司 Box type silent oilless air compression system

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3809436A (en) * 1972-05-25 1974-05-07 Cpc Eng Corp Process for conveyance of ash
CN201605036U (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-10-13 青岛四宇电力设备有限公司 Fluidized air supply device for ash transportation system
CN201681672U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-12-22 四川新东方电缆集团有限公司 De-watering device for compressed gas
CN201988318U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-28 郭祖超 High-efficiency compressed air drying and purifying device
CN102285535A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-21 孙家鼎 Safe energy-saving dynamic pneumatic ash handling system
CN202237592U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-30 昆山华冠商标印刷有限公司 Automatic compressed air dehydrator
CN202296395U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-04 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Blast-furnace gas ash pneumatic single-stage transmission system
CN202762221U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-03-06 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Compressed air dewatering device and pneumatic ash conveying system

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3809436A (en) * 1972-05-25 1974-05-07 Cpc Eng Corp Process for conveyance of ash
CN201605036U (en) * 2010-01-28 2010-10-13 青岛四宇电力设备有限公司 Fluidized air supply device for ash transportation system
CN201681672U (en) * 2010-05-04 2010-12-22 四川新东方电缆集团有限公司 De-watering device for compressed gas
CN201988318U (en) * 2011-01-21 2011-09-28 郭祖超 High-efficiency compressed air drying and purifying device
CN102285535A (en) * 2011-05-17 2011-12-21 孙家鼎 Safe energy-saving dynamic pneumatic ash handling system
CN202237592U (en) * 2011-08-17 2012-05-30 昆山华冠商标印刷有限公司 Automatic compressed air dehydrator
CN202296395U (en) * 2011-10-21 2012-07-04 中冶南方工程技术有限公司 Blast-furnace gas ash pneumatic single-stage transmission system
CN202762221U (en) * 2012-08-29 2013-03-06 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Compressed air dewatering device and pneumatic ash conveying system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107551768A (en) * 2016-07-01 2018-01-09 上海振世能源科技有限公司 Reverse-flow type compressed air drainage arrangement and its application method
CN110617199A (en) * 2019-09-17 2019-12-27 北京莱伯泰科仪器股份有限公司 Box type silent oilless air compression system

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Application publication date: 20121128