CN102794760A - Four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm - Google Patents

Four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102794760A
CN102794760A CN2012101864878A CN201210186487A CN102794760A CN 102794760 A CN102794760 A CN 102794760A CN 2012101864878 A CN2012101864878 A CN 2012101864878A CN 201210186487 A CN201210186487 A CN 201210186487A CN 102794760 A CN102794760 A CN 102794760A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
revolute pair
rocking bar
rotating
pair
rotating pair
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2012101864878A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈惠平
孟庆梅
邓嘉鸣
陈赛旋
李云峰
马正华
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Changzhou University
Original Assignee
Changzhou University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou University filed Critical Changzhou University
Priority to CN2012101864878A priority Critical patent/CN102794760A/en
Publication of CN102794760A publication Critical patent/CN102794760A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

A four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm comprises a machine frame (0), a guide rail (1), a sliding seat (2), a rotating disc (3), a first rocking bar (4), a second rocking bar (5), a connecting bar (6), a rotating arm (7) and an operation arm (8), wherein the sliding seat (2) and the guide rail (1) which is fixed on the machine frame (0) form a first moving pair (P) and then the the sliding seat (2) and the rotating disc (3) form a second rotating pair (R2). One end of the first rocking bar (4) and one end of the second rocking bar (5) respectively form a third rotating pair (R3) and a fourth rotating pair (R4) together with the rotating disc (3), and then the other end of the first rocking bar (4) and the other end of the second rocking bar (5) respectively form a sixth rotating pair (R6) and a fifth rotating pair (R5) to be connected with the connecting bar (6) at different positions. The rotating arm (7) provided with the operation arm (8) is connected with the connecting bar (6) through a seventh rotating pair (R7). The axes of the third rotating pair (R3), the fourth rotating pair (R4), the fifth rotating pair (R5) and the sixth rotating pair (R6) are mutually parallel and perpendicular to the axis of the seventh rotating pair (R7). The four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm has the advantages of simple structure, large working space, high work efficiency and the like, and is easy to control.

Description

A kind of four-degree-of-freedom numerical controlled machinery hand
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of robot mechanical arm operating mechanism that is used for automatic production line, specifically, invent a kind of digital-control type robot mechanical arm that opens and closes chain combination, applicable to operations such as the extracting of various automatic production lines, clamping, assemblings.
Background technology
Industrialization is made towards scale, automation development; Example: on the production lines such as component of machine, electronic product, motor manufacturing, need several work such as extracting, clamping, assembling, at present; Great majority adopt operating personnel to accomplish; Automatization level is not high, and not only production efficiency is low, and at the bottom of the product quality.
Therefore, in above-mentioned production line, for effectively enhancing productivity, improve the quality of products, the person's of lightening one's labor labour intensity needs the various robot mechanical arms of invention to replace manual work.
Summary of the invention
The present invention can overcome above-mentioned defective; Can in big working space, accomplish actions such as a series of extracting, clamping, assembling; Its technical scheme is: a kind of four-degree-of-freedom numerical controlled machinery hand; Comprise frame (0), guide rail (1), slide (2), rotating disk (3), first rocking bar (4), second rocking bar (5), connecting rod (6), turning arm (7) and operator (8), after it is characterized in that slide (2) and being fixed on guide rail (1) the formation moving sets one (P) on the frame (0), constitute revolute pair two (R with rotating disk (3) again 2), and an end of first rocking bar (4), second rocking bar (5) constitutes revolute pair three (R with rotating disk (3) respectively 3), revolute pair four (R 4) after, their other end is respectively again with revolute pair six (R 6), revolute pair five (R 5), being connected not existing together with connecting rod (6), the turning arm (7) that operator (8) are installed is again with revolute pair seven (R 7) be connected on the connecting rod (6), and revolute pair three (R 3), revolute pair four (R 4), revolute pair five (R 5), revolute pair six (R 6) axis be parallel to each other, but with revolute pair seven (R 7) axis perpendicular.Wherein, moving sets one (P), revolute pair two (R 2), revolute pair three (R 3) or revolute pair four (R 4), and revolute pair seven (R 7) for driving the joint, belong to four frees degree.
This numerical control manipulator mechanism has following characteristics: (1) mechanism adopts and opens and closes the kinematic chain mode, has positive and negative the separating of kinematics of parsing, and control easily; (2) working space is very big; (3) mechanism structure is simple, and motion flexibly, and is easily manufactured.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 is a structural scheme of mechanism of the present invention.
The specific embodiment
Through accompanying drawing and embodiment technology of the present invention is given to explain further below.
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of a kind of embodiment of the present invention; Its technical scheme is: a kind of four-degree-of-freedom numerical controlled machinery hand; Comprise frame 0, guide rail 1, slide 2, rotating disk 3, first rocking bar 4, second rocking bar 5, connecting rod 6, turning arm 7 and operator 8; Slide 2 be fixed on after guide rail 1 on the frame 0 constitutes moving sets one P, constitute revolute pairs two R with rotating disk 3 again 2, and an end of first rocking bar 4, second rocking bar 5 constitutes revolute pairs three R with rotating disk 3 respectively 3, revolute pair four R 4After, their other end is respectively again with revolute pair six R 6, revolute pair five R 5, being connected not existing together with connecting rod 6, the turning arm 7 that operator 8 is installed is again with revolute pair seven R 7Be connected on the connecting rod 6, and revolute pair three R 3, revolute pair four R 4, revolute pair five R 5, revolute pair six R 6Axis be parallel to each other, but with revolute pair seven R 6Axis perpendicular.Wherein, moving sets one P, revolute pair two R 2, revolute pair three R 3And revolute pair seven R 7For driving the joint, therefore, be four frees degree.
Its operation principle is: slide 2 can move on guide rail 1, realize long stroke working space, and rotating disk 3 can turn round 0-360 °, realizes all around station manipulation; Revolute pair three R 3Driving can make connecting rod 6 on different given stations, realize the operation of diverse location, revolute pair seven R 7Driving can make the workpiece operation attitude that produces required different angles behind the operator 8 clamping workpiece.This numerical control manipulator has advantages such as control is easy, working space is very big, simple in structure, easily manufactured.

Claims (1)

1. four-degree-of-freedom numerical controlled machinery hand; Comprise frame (0), guide rail (1), slide (2), rotating disk (3), first rocking bar (4), second rocking bar (5), connecting rod (6), turning arm (7) and operator (8); After it is characterized in that slide (2) and being fixed on guide rail (1) the formation moving sets one (P) on the frame (0), constitute revolute pair two (R with rotating disk (3) again 2), an end of face first rocking bar (4), second rocking bar (5) constitutes revolute pair three (R with rotating disk (3) respectively 3), revolute pair four (R 4) after, their other end is respectively again with revolute pair six (R 6), revolute pair five (R 5), being connected not existing together with connecting rod (6), the turning arm (7) that operator (8) are installed is again with revolute pair seven (R 7) be connected on the connecting rod (6), and revolute pair three (R 3), revolute pair four (R 4), revolute pair five (R 5), revolute pair six (R 6) axis be parallel to each other, but with revolute pair seven (R 7) axis perpendicular.
CN2012101864878A 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm Pending CN102794760A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101864878A CN102794760A (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2012101864878A CN102794760A (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN102794760A true CN102794760A (en) 2012-11-28

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Family Applications (1)

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CN2012101864878A Pending CN102794760A (en) 2012-06-08 2012-06-08 Four freedom degree numerical control mechanical arm

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CN (1) CN102794760A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106276234A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-01-04 广西大学 Rotary type moves stacking machine mechanical arm
CN116488047A (en) * 2023-06-21 2023-07-25 安徽博诺思信息科技有限公司 Electrified mounting tool for insulating sheath

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2195420Y (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-04-26 张镇献 Material-fetching arm for larger or midium punching machine
CN2465893Y (en) * 2001-01-20 2001-12-19 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Vertical joint type robot operator
JP2003209155A (en) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-25 Jel:Kk Conveying arm
CN201058432Y (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-05-14 肖永祥 Hot pick-off machine
CN101992397A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-03-30 常州大学 Biaxial numerical control translational type parallel operating arm
CN102172913A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-07 常州大学 Four-degree-of-freedom decoupling hybrid robot
CN102441895A (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-09 山西省电力公司长治供电分公司 Insulating sheath special for mechanical arm for high-voltage live line work
CN202241276U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Six-axis manipulator

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2195420Y (en) * 1994-03-30 1995-04-26 张镇献 Material-fetching arm for larger or midium punching machine
CN2465893Y (en) * 2001-01-20 2001-12-19 中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所 Vertical joint type robot operator
JP2003209155A (en) * 2002-01-17 2003-07-25 Jel:Kk Conveying arm
CN201058432Y (en) * 2007-07-13 2008-05-14 肖永祥 Hot pick-off machine
CN101992397A (en) * 2010-10-12 2011-03-30 常州大学 Biaxial numerical control translational type parallel operating arm
CN102172913A (en) * 2011-02-23 2011-09-07 常州大学 Four-degree-of-freedom decoupling hybrid robot
CN202241276U (en) * 2011-08-30 2012-05-30 比亚迪股份有限公司 Six-axis manipulator
CN102441895A (en) * 2011-10-09 2012-05-09 山西省电力公司长治供电分公司 Insulating sheath special for mechanical arm for high-voltage live line work

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
黄秀琴等: "一种新型四自由度并联机构的运动学分析", 《机械设计》 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106276234A (en) * 2016-09-06 2017-01-04 广西大学 Rotary type moves stacking machine mechanical arm
CN116488047A (en) * 2023-06-21 2023-07-25 安徽博诺思信息科技有限公司 Electrified mounting tool for insulating sheath
CN116488047B (en) * 2023-06-21 2023-09-12 安徽博诺思信息科技有限公司 Electrified mounting tool for insulating sheath

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Application publication date: 20121128