CN102790187A - Explosion-proof power battery adopting injection molding method to fix electrode, and manufacturing method thereof - Google Patents
Explosion-proof power battery adopting injection molding method to fix electrode, and manufacturing method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102790187A CN102790187A CN2011101263208A CN201110126320A CN102790187A CN 102790187 A CN102790187 A CN 102790187A CN 2011101263208 A CN2011101263208 A CN 2011101263208A CN 201110126320 A CN201110126320 A CN 201110126320A CN 102790187 A CN102790187 A CN 102790187A
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- explosion
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Abstract
The present invention relates to an explosion-proof power battery adopting an injection molding method to fix an electrode, and a manufacturing method thereof. The explosion-proof power battery comprises a housing, a bottom cover, battery monomers, heat dissipation plates, an upper cover, and an electrode lead-out mechanism. The heat dissipation plate is arranged between the adjacent two battery monomers. A plurality of the battery monomers and the heat dissipation plates are assembled into a battery main body, and the battery main body is arranged inside the housing. The bottom cover is arranged on the bottom end of the housing. The electrode lead-out mechanism connected to the battery main body is arranged on the upper surface of the housing. One side of the housing is provided with an explosion-proof interface. The electrode lead-out mechanism comprises a fixation upper block, a fixation lower block, and electrode lead-out terminals, wherein the fixation upper block and the fixation lower block are fixed on both sides of the upper cover through hot melting, the electrode lead-out terminals are sleeved with insulating sleeves, and are inserted and connected in lead-out holes on the fixation lower block, the upper cover and the fixation upper block, and the electrode lead-out terminals, the fixation lower block, the upper cover and the fixation upper block are fixed into the integration through hot melting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hybrid-power battery field, a kind of specifically explosion-proof electrokinetic cell and manufacturing approach thereof that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode.
Background technology
Hybrid-power battery has very far-reaching prospect as novel energy on using.But also exist in its production and the use some problems just take capacity bigger electrokinetic cell for example, some models that have now are such as 40Ah, 50Ah, these products commonly used of 60Ah.The extremely conflict of contradiction is arranged in product design; Owing to be large-capacity multipurpose on electric automobile, electric bicycle and products such as electric tool that some are large-scale; Voltage is about 500V-600V (automobile batteries) generally, so will inevitably pay the utmost attention to the fail safe and the stability of battery.
As everyone knows, battery itself is exactly a power supply independently, has positive pole and negative pole; The charging and discharging currents of the battery that capacity is little itself is also just relatively little, and the hybrid-power battery discharging current is generally all more than 20C, so from security consideration; Most of producers are most non-metal shells that adopt in the design motivation battery, and reason is exactly the defective that as far as possible reduces battery itself, most importantly Insulation Problems; When electrokinetic cell uses, can not use simple lead-out wire as connected mode because above mention the discharging current problem, must use metal electrode to draw form; Great majority all are with the fastening method connection electrode of screw, so must use non-metal shell.So just certainly existing the conflict in the design; Conclude be divided into following some: 1., heat dissipation problem; Hybrid-power battery just can produce certain heat in use when carrying out heavy-current discharge, the equipment of adding general use hybrid-power battery is such as automobile; Be not simple one group or several groups but tens groups hundreds of group even, this is that the heat that produces is well imagined.The battery of non-metal shell is easy to produce phenomenons such as casing deformation, short circuit under this operational environment, be easy to cause fire (shell itself is exactly inflammable thing) when serious.Environment for use can have influence on the heat dissipation problem of battery equally; Hybrid-power battery is very wide as the new forms of energy applicable surface; Have a lot of environmental factors when using battery; Such as in airtight, high temperature, condition such as freezing, so just will be very strict to the requirement of battery self " quality ", and non-metal shell to the adaptability of adverse circumstances just seem relatively weak tendency some.2., vibration resistance problem; Owing to be to draw as electrode,, will inevitably produce vibration in motion such as automobile so on applicable elements, just have certain constraint with the screw form; Be to produce to become flexible with the screw form as connected mode like this, can produce adverse consequences when serious.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of employing metal shell, simple and reasonable, strong to the adaptability of adverse circumstances, the vibration resistance ability is strong, the explosion-proof electrokinetic cell of long service life, employing injection moulding process fixed electrode that fail safe is good.
The objective of the invention is to realize like this; This explosion-proof electrokinetic cell comprises shell, bottom, battery cell, heating panel, loam cake, electrode derivation mechanism; Be provided with heating panel between said two adjacent battery cells; The battery main body that a plurality of battery cells and heating panel fit together formation is set up in the enclosure, and bottom is arranged on the bottom of shell, the electrode derivation mechanism that connects battery main body be set at shell above.
One side of described shell has explosion-proof interface.
Described electrode derivation mechanism comprises that hot melt is fixed on the fixing piece down and the fixing piece of going up of loam cake both sides, is set with insulating case, is plugged in fixing piece down, loam cake and the fixing fairlead of going up on the piece, goes up electrode leads to client that the piece hot melt is fixed together with fixing piece down, loam cake and fixing.
A kind of manufacturing approach that adopts the explosion-proof electrokinetic cell of injection moulding process fixed electrode, this method may further comprise the steps:
1., bottom being installed in a side, to have the end of shell of explosion-proof interface for use;
2., fit together the formation battery main body to a plurality of battery cells and heating panel;
3., electrode leads to client is sleeved in the poor insulating case of bayonet socket shape pin; Electrode leads to client that will have insulating case then is plugged in fixing piece down, loam cake and the fixing fairlead of going up on the piece; To fix down piece through the high temperature fuse machine and fuse the electrode derivation mechanism of the formula that becomes one fully with fixing upward piece and loam cake;
4., battery lead on the 2. middle battery main body of step and the 3. middle sub-link of electrode leads to client of step are linked together through cold riveting, ultrasonic bond or Laser Welding form;
5., the battery main body that will have an electrode derivation mechanism places in the enclosure, simultaneously loam cake is contained in the shell upper end, accomplishes whole manufacturing process.
Advantage of the present invention and good effect:
1, the present invention courageously adopts metal shell, has improved the heat-sinking capability of battery like this, has strengthened the non-deformability of battery, adapts to various hot and cold environments for use, has prolonged the useful life of battery simultaneously.
2, the present invention is because adopt metal shell, so the collision problem of being mentioned above must overcoming.So in design, adopt the electrode Shooting Technique; Electrode carries out the elevated temperature heat blow by the fire resistant resin material and fixes on and cover; Has a good insulation performance property because the fire resistant resin material hardness is high, dimensional stability is good, resistivity is high; Have the scratch-resistant ability, high temperature resistant in addition strong with ability low temperature.So electrode draw thus fixingly can not become flexible, phenomenon such as distortion, will never come in contact with metal shell, cause short circuit.
3, electrode lead-out part of the present invention divides employing two kinds of forms, and a kind of is that copper strips is directly drawn, and another kind is that a screw form is drawn, and can be suitable for various instructions for uses like this.
4, the present invention adopts battery lead and electrode to draw directly to be connected with cold riveting form, ultrasonic bond or Laser Welding, to have significantly reduced connection number of times (for once connecting), improved the stability of battery relatively, reduce the generation of internal resistance, improved productivity.
5, because the raw material sources majority of non-metal shell depends on oil, so be not environment-friendly products, it is not optimal selection that this state is produced the new forms of energy product down.So adopting metal shell to seem than the use non-metal shell pays attention to and environmental protection more.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the explosion-proof electrokinetic cell overall structure sketch map that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode.
Fig. 2 be among Fig. 1 of the present invention A to perspective view.
Fig. 3 be among Fig. 1 of the present invention B to perspective view.
Fig. 4 is an A-A profile among Fig. 3 of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the battery main body structural representation that a plurality of battery cells of the present invention and heating panel fit together formation.
Fig. 6 is an electrode derivation mechanism assembling decomposition texture sketch map of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is that electrode leads to client of the present invention adopts screw type to draw the execution mode structural representation.
Fig. 8 is that electrode leads to client of the present invention is employed in loam cake and bottom face relative direction is provided with the execution mode structural representation.
Embodiment
By accompanying drawing 1,2,3, shown in 4: this explosion-proof electrokinetic cell comprises shell 1, bottom 2, battery cell 3, heating panel 4, loam cake 5, electrode derivation mechanism 6; Be provided with heating panel 4 between said two adjacent battery cells 3; A plurality of battery cells 3 are set in the shell 1 with the battery main body that heating panel 4 fits together formation; Bottom 2 is arranged on the bottom of shell 1, the electrode derivation mechanism 6 that connects battery main body be set at shell 1 above.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2: a side of described shell 1 has explosion-proof interface 7.
The position of explosion-proof interface 7 is arranged on side direction one end of assembled battery on the described shell 1.
Explosion-proof interface 7 on the described shell 1 adopts the connected mode at associating angle to connect.
Shown in accompanying drawing 6: described electrode derivation mechanism 6 comprises that hot melt is fixed on the fixing piece 8 down and the fixing piece 9 of going up of loam cake 5 both sides, is set with insulating case 10, is plugged in fixing piece 8 down, loam cake 5 and the fixing fairlead of going up on the piece 9, goes up electrode leads to client 11 that piece 9 hot melts are fixed together with fixing piece 8 down, loam cake 5 and fixing.
Described fixing piece 8 down, fixing piece 9 and the insulating case 10 employing high temperature heat-resistant cladding resin material manufacture of going up.
Shown in accompanying drawing 7: described electrode leads to client 11 employing screw types are drawn, the copper strips formula is drawn two kinds and drawn form.
Described electrode leads to client 11 adopts same direction (all at the top) or relative direction (shown in accompanying drawing 8: respectively in top and bottom) to be provided with, and the mode of these two kinds of settings is respectively applied for different purposes.
A kind of manufacturing approach that adopts the explosion-proof electrokinetic cell of injection moulding process fixed electrode, this method may further comprise the steps:
1., bottom 2 being installed in a side, to have the end of shell 1 of explosion-proof interface 7 for use;
2., fit together the formation battery main body to a plurality of battery cells 3 and heating panel 4;
3., electrode leads to client 11 is sleeved in the poor insulating case 10 of bayonet socket shape pin; Electrode leads to client 11 that will have insulating case 10 then is plugged in fixing piece 8 down, loam cake 5 and the fixing fairlead of going up on the piece 9; To fix down piece 8 through the high temperature fuse machine and fuse the electrode derivation mechanism 6 of the formula that becomes one fully with loam cake 5 with the fixing piece 9 of going up.
4., battery lead 12 on the 2. middle battery main body of step and 3. middle electrode leads to client of step 11 links 13 are linked together through cold riveting, ultrasonic bond or Laser Welding form.
5., the battery main body that will have an electrode derivation mechanism 6 is placed in the shell 1, simultaneously loam cake 5 is contained in shell 1 upper end, accomplishes whole manufacturing process.
Claims (8)
1. explosion-proof electrokinetic cell that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode; It is characterized in that: this explosion-proof electrokinetic cell comprises shell (1), bottom (2), battery cell (3), heating panel (4), loam cake (5), electrode derivation mechanism (6); Be provided with heating panel (4) between said adjacent two battery cells (3); The battery main body that a plurality of battery cells (3) and heating panel (4) fit together formation is set in the shell (1); Bottom (2) is arranged on the bottom of shell (1), the electrode derivation mechanism (6) that connects battery main body be set at shell (1) above.
2. a kind of explosion-proof electrokinetic cell that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: a side of described shell (1) has explosion-proof interface (7).
3. a kind of explosion-proof electrokinetic cell that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the position of the last explosion-proof interface (7) of described shell (1) is arranged on side direction one end of assembled battery.
4. a kind of explosion-proof electrokinetic cell that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode according to claim 2 is characterized in that: the explosion-proof interface (7) on the described shell (1) adopts the connected mode at associating angle to connect.
5. a kind of explosion-proof electrokinetic cell that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: described electrode derivation mechanism (6) comprises that hot melt is fixed on the fixing piece (8) down and the fixing piece (9) of going up of loam cake (5) both sides, is set with insulating case (10), is plugged in fixing piece (8) down, loam cake (5) and the fixing fairlead of going up on the piece (9), with fixing piece (8) down, loam cake (5) with fix the electrode leads to client (11) that last piece (9) hot melt is fixed together.
6. a kind of explosion-proof electrokinetic cell that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described electrode leads to client (11) employing screw type is drawn, the copper strips formula is drawn two kinds and drawn form.
7. a kind of explosion-proof electrokinetic cell that adopts the injection moulding process fixed electrode according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described electrode leads to client (11) adopts same direction or relative direction setting.
8. manufacturing approach that adopts the explosion-proof electrokinetic cell of injection moulding process fixed electrode, it is characterized in that: this method may further comprise the steps:
1., it is for use bottom (2) to be installed in an end of the shell (1) that a side has explosion-proof interface (7);
2., fit together the formation battery main body to a plurality of battery cells (3) and heating panel (4);
3., electrode leads to client (11) is sleeved in the poor insulating case (10) of bayonet socket shape pin; Electrode leads to client (11) that will have insulating case (10) then is plugged in fixing piece (8) down, loam cake (5) and the fixing fairlead of going up on the piece (9); To fix down piece (8) and fixing upward piece (9) and loam cake (5) through the high temperature fuse machine and fuse the electrode derivation mechanism (6) of the formula that becomes one fully;
4., with step 2. on the battery main body battery lead (12) and step 3. in electrode leads to client (11) link (13) link together through cold riveting, ultrasonic bond or Laser Welding form;
5., the battery main body that will have an electrode derivation mechanism (6) is placed in the shell (1), simultaneously loam cake (5) is contained in shell (1) upper end, accomplishes whole manufacturing process.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011101263208A CN102790187A (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Explosion-proof power battery adopting injection molding method to fix electrode, and manufacturing method thereof |
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CN2011101263208A CN102790187A (en) | 2011-05-17 | 2011-05-17 | Explosion-proof power battery adopting injection molding method to fix electrode, and manufacturing method thereof |
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Citations (6)
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CN1655389A (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2005-08-17 | 北京中信国安盟固利新材料技术研究院有限公司 | High capacity lithium ion secondary battery with metal case |
CN2836245Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2006-11-08 | 惠州市德赛电池有限公司 | Cell output terminal structure |
CN201194338Y (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-11 | 张红彬 | Explosion preventing lithium ion electric power supply system for mining electric locomotive |
CN201699106U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-01-05 | 惠州市亿能电子有限公司 | Flexible-package lithium-ion battery radiating structure |
CN202050001U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 长春国基电子科技有限公司 | Explosion-proof power battery of injection molding fixed electrode |
CN102769117A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-07 | 长春国基电子科技有限公司 | Explosion-proof lithium ion battery with low internal resistance and supercapacitor |
-
2011
- 2011-05-17 CN CN2011101263208A patent/CN102790187A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1655389A (en) * | 2005-03-04 | 2005-08-17 | 北京中信国安盟固利新材料技术研究院有限公司 | High capacity lithium ion secondary battery with metal case |
CN2836245Y (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2006-11-08 | 惠州市德赛电池有限公司 | Cell output terminal structure |
CN201194338Y (en) * | 2008-07-31 | 2009-02-11 | 张红彬 | Explosion preventing lithium ion electric power supply system for mining electric locomotive |
CN201699106U (en) * | 2010-06-28 | 2011-01-05 | 惠州市亿能电子有限公司 | Flexible-package lithium-ion battery radiating structure |
CN102769117A (en) * | 2011-05-06 | 2012-11-07 | 长春国基电子科技有限公司 | Explosion-proof lithium ion battery with low internal resistance and supercapacitor |
CN202050001U (en) * | 2011-05-17 | 2011-11-23 | 长春国基电子科技有限公司 | Explosion-proof power battery of injection molding fixed electrode |
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Application publication date: 20121121 |